CN218353649U

CN218353649U - Film-uncovering and old-leaf-removing tool for cigarettes

Info

Publication number: CN218353649U
Application number: CN202222018385.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘群; 孙帅帅; 杨龙; 郭绍亮; 周传哲; 杜文杰; 曹守涛; 王永; 于华
Original assignee: China Tobacco Shandong Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Tobacco Shandong Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a cigarette is with taking off membrane and removing old leaf instrument belongs to planting technical field, this cigarette is with taking off membrane and removing old leaf instrument handle and threshing mechanism, threshing mechanism has the box, the mounting groove has been seted up on the box, be provided with the threshing cutter in the mounting groove, be provided with the drive in the box the rotary driving mechanism of threshing cutter, a serial communication port, the diapire outside of mounting groove still is provided with takes off membrane mechanism, take off membrane mechanism including the installation handle with take off the membrane hook, the installation handle with it is integrated into one piece to take off the membrane hook, the installation handle passes through elasticity rotary connection mechanism and connects the bottom of box, it has sharp-pointed tip to take off the membrane hook. When the integral tool is used, the functions of film uncovering, leaf beating and collection can be integrated, and the working efficiency is high; and the film uncovering mechanism is adjustable, the operation is simple and convenient, and the applicability is strong.

Description

Film-uncovering and old-leaf-removing tool for cigarettes

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant, particularly, relate to a take off membrane and remove old leaf instrument for cigarette.

Background

The leaves of the tobacco plants are continuously updated to generate old leaves in the growing process, and meanwhile, the protective films used by the seedlings of the tobacco plants do not work any more along with the growth of the tobacco plants, so that the old leaves of the tobacco plants need to be removed, and meanwhile, the protective films need to be uncovered. Currently, a convenient tool capable of removing old She Youneng and uncovering the film is lacking.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a cigarette is with taking off membrane and removing old leaf instrument can realize taking off the function of membrane, threshing simultaneously, simple structure, and the simple operation can effectively improve work efficiency.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a cigarette is with taking off membrane and remove old leaf instrument has handle and threshing mechanism, threshing mechanism has the box, the mounting groove has been seted up on the box, be provided with the threshing cutter in the mounting groove, be provided with the drive in the box the rotary driving mechanism of threshing cutter, wherein, the diapire outside of mounting groove still is provided with takes off membrane mechanism, take off membrane mechanism including the installation handle and take off the membrane hook, the installation handle with it is integrated into one piece to take off the membrane hook, the installation handle passes through elastic rotary connection mechanism and connects the bottom of box, it has sharp-pointed tip to take off the membrane hook.

The utility model provides a pair of take off membrane for cigarette and remove old leaf instrument's technological effect as follows: old leaves, diseased leaves and fetal leaves at the bottom of the tobacco plant can be effectively cut off by arranging the threshing mechanism; the film uncovering mechanism is arranged, so that the protective film can be conveniently uncovered in the threshing process, and the uncovered protective film can be gathered at the bent part of the film uncovering hook in the tool advancing process, so that the labor cost of subsequent cleaning is saved; in the use process, the threshing mechanism and the film uncovering mechanism have a synergistic effect, so that old leaves, diseased leaves and fetal leaves of tobacco plants in the protective film can be effectively removed.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a cigarette is with taking off membrane and removing old leaf instrument can also do following improvement:

further, the elastic rotary connecting mechanism comprises a mounting hole arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting groove, a blocking piece arranged at the top of the mounting handle and a plurality of point-shaped bulges arranged on the side wall of the mounting handle; a plurality of square clamping grooves are formed in the periphery of the mounting hole, the square clamping grooves are evenly distributed along the periphery of the mounting hole, and the tops of the clamping grooves are closed; the outer diameter of the bulge is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping groove; the mounting handle penetrates into the mounting hole, the blocking piece is positioned above the bottom wall of the box body, the bulge is positioned below the bottom wall of the box body, and a spring is arranged between the blocking piece and the bottom wall of the box body.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: by arranging the elastic rotary connecting mechanism and arranging the clamping groove to be matched with the bulge, the position of the film uncovering hook can be effectively fixed when the film uncovering mechanism is used, so that the film uncovering mechanism has stability; the angle of the film uncovering hook can be flexibly adjusted according to actual requirements, the adjusting operation is simple, the flexibility and the applicability of the device are improved, and the threshing efficiency is improved.

The film uncovering hook can be rotated to various angles, so that various protective films can be uncovered conveniently;

further, the blocking piece is a nut, the top of the mounting handle is provided with a thread, and the nut is screwed on the thread.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: by using the nut as the blocking piece, the structure is simple, and the assembly is easy to operate.

Further, the blocking piece is a blocking block welded at the end part of the mounting handle.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: the clamping and blocking piece is fixed at the end part of the mounting handle in a welding mode, so that the structure of the film uncovering mechanism has stronger stability, and the clamping and blocking piece is not easy to break or fall off in use. Furthermore, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the threshing knife.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the threshing cutter, so that the driving motor directly drives the threshing cutter to rotate, the power loss is effectively reduced, old leaves, diseased leaves and fetal leaves at the bottom of a tobacco plant are effectively cut off, and the threshing efficiency is improved.

Further, still include old leaf storage mechanism, old leaf storage mechanism includes the storage box, the air outlet has been seted up on the storage box, be provided with the mechanism of induced drafting on the storage box, the mechanism of induced drafting is including setting up the motor on the storage box, the storage box inboard is provided with the protection casing, a plurality of holes of induced drafting have been seted up on the protection casing, be provided with the rotating vane in the protection casing, the output shaft of motor with the rotating vane is connected fixedly.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through setting up old leaf storage mechanism, can accomplish the collection operation of old leaf, sick leaf, "child leaf" in step at the in-process of threshing, can remove the cleaning work of follow-up old leaf, sick leaf, "child leaf" from, save operating time, improve work efficiency.

Further, the side that the box with storage box is connected has seted up into leaf mouth.

Further, the box is located the spout has all been seted up at advance leaf mouth one side both ends, storage box one side be provided with spout sliding fit's slider.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through set up the spout on the box to set up the slider on old leaf storage mechanism, can be so that the box links together fast, effectively between box and the storage box, simple structure, it is convenient to dismantle during the use.

Furthermore, a handle is connected to one side of the threshing mechanism through a universal shaft and is of a telescopic structure, and the end part of the handle is connected with an anti-skidding handle.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the handle that sets up extending structure for the operating personnel of the adaptable different heights of this instrument, it is more laborsaving during the use.

Furthermore, the side wall of the threshing mechanism is also provided with a waistband.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: by arranging the waistband, a user can carry the waistband on the waist to bear the weight of the tool, and the operation is convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of take off membrane for cigarette and remove old leaf instrument's beneficial effect is: by arranging the film uncovering mechanism, the penetration and gathering of the protective film can be realized in the using process, and the film uncovering function is effectively realized; the installation handle is connected to the box body through the elastic rotary connecting mechanism, multi-angle adjustment of the film uncovering mechanism can be performed, and the elastic rotary connecting mechanism is simple in structure, stable in connection, high in applicability and flexibility and capable of meeting different working requirements; the threshing mechanism is arranged and is directly driven by the motor, so that the threshing efficiency is high; the old leaf storage mechanism is arranged, so that the function of collecting the residual leaves can be realized immediately, and the labor cost is reduced; through setting up the waistband, can effectively disperse the weight of instrument during the use for simple operation, laborsaving.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings which are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a device for removing old leaves from a film for cigarettes;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a threshing mechanism of a film removing and old leaf removing tool for cigarettes;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a film removing mechanism of a film removing and old leaf removing tool for cigarettes;

FIG. 4 is an assembly view of a film removing mechanism of a film removing and old leaf removing tool for cigarettes;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a leaf storage mechanism of a leaf removing tool for a cigarette;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

10. a handle; 101. an anti-slip handle; 20. a threshing mechanism; 201. a box body; 2011. mounting holes; 2012. a card slot; 202. mounting grooves; 203. a leaf beating knife; 204. a connecting shaft; 205. a leaf inlet; 206. a chute; 207. a waistband; 30. a film uncovering mechanism; 31. installing a handle; 311. a stopper; 312. a protrusion; 32. uncovering the film hook; 40. a old leaf storage mechanism; 401. a storage box; 402. a motor; 403. a protective cover; 404. rotating the leaf; 405. an air outlet; 406. a slide block.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a cigarette is with taking off membrane and removing old leaf instrument has handle 10 and threshing mechanism 20, threshing mechanism 20 has box 201, mounting groove 202 has been seted up on the box 201, be provided with threshing cutter 203 in the mounting groove 202, be provided with the rotary driving mechanism of drive threshing cutter 203 in the box 201, wherein, the diapire outside of mounting groove 202 still is provided with takes off membrane mechanism 30, take off membrane mechanism 30 including installation handle 31 and take off membrane hook 32, installation handle 31 is integrated into one piece with taking off membrane hook 32, installation handle 31 passes through elasticity rotary connection mechanism and connects in the bottom of box 201, it has sharp-pointed tip to take off membrane hook 32.

When in use, a user firstly adjusts the film uncovering mechanism 30 to a proper angle, assembles the old leaf storage mechanism 40 and the threshing mechanism 20 together, then holds the anti-skidding handle 101 on the handle 10, aligns the mounting groove 202 on the threshing mechanism 20 with the bottom of a tobacco plant, and enables the film uncovering mechanism 30 to contact and pierce a protective film above a ridge; the user holds the handle 10 to move forward, and then adjusts the handle up and down, left and right, so that the leaf-removing knife 203 aligns and removes the old leaves, the sick leaves and the fetal leaves at different positions of the tobacco plant, the film-removing hook 32 below continuously punctures and gathers the protective film, and meanwhile, the air suction mechanism in the old leaf storage mechanism 40 collects the removed old leaves, the sick leaves and the fetal leaves in the old leaf storage mechanism 40 through the leaf inlet 205.

In the above technical solution, the elastic rotary connection mechanism includes an installation hole 2011 disposed on the bottom wall of the installation groove 202, a blocking piece 311 disposed on the top of the installation handle 31, and a plurality of dot-shaped protrusions 312 disposed on the side wall of the installation handle 31; a plurality of square clamping grooves 2012 are arranged around the mounting hole 2011, the square clamping grooves 2012 are uniformly distributed around the mounting hole 2011, and the tops of the clamping grooves 2012 are closed; the outer diameter of the protrusion 312 is smaller than the inner diameter of the card slot 2012; the mounting handle 31 penetrates into the mounting hole 2011, the blocking piece 311 is positioned above the bottom wall of the box body 201, the protrusion 312 is positioned below the bottom wall of the box body 201, and a spring is arranged between the blocking piece 311 and the bottom wall of the box body 201.

When the film removing device is used, the spring is positioned between the blocking part 311 and the bottom wall of the box body 201 and is in a compressed state, under the elastic action of the spring, the installation handle 31 has a tendency of moving upwards, at the moment, the protrusion 312 on the installation handle 31 is embedded into the clamping groove 2012, the upper end face of the protrusion 312 is tightly contacted with the lower end face of the clamping groove 2012, and under the combined action of the spring and the protrusion 312, the film removing mechanism 30 is fixed in the installation hole 2011; during adjustment, a user pulls the mounting handle 31 downwards with force to further compress the spring, the mounting handle 31 moves downwards, the protrusion 312 on the mounting handle 31 is separated from the clamping groove 2012, the film removing mechanism 30 is in an adjustable state, the mounting handle 31 is rotated to a proper angle and the mounting handle 31 is loosened, the mounting handle 31 moves upwards under the action of the spring, the protrusion 312 enters the clamping groove 2012 again, the film removing mechanism 30 is fixed inside the mounting hole 2011, and the angle adjustment of the film removing hook 32 is achieved.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, the blocking member 311 is a nut, a thread is disposed at the top of the mounting handle 31, and the nut is screwed on the thread.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, the stopper 311 is a stopper welded to the end of the mounting handle 31. In the above technical solution, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a connecting shaft 204, the connecting shaft 204 is rotatably connected with the box 201, and the connecting shaft 204 penetrates through the box 201 to be fixedly connected with the threshing knife 203.

Optionally, in above-mentioned technical scheme, still include old leaf storage mechanism 40, old leaf storage mechanism 40 includes storage box 401, has seted up air outlet 405 on the storage box 401, is provided with the mechanism of induced drafting on the storage box 401, and the mechanism of induced drafting is including setting up the motor 402 on storage box 401, and the storage box 401 inboard is provided with protection casing 403, has seted up a plurality of holes of induced drafting on the protection casing 403, is provided with rotating vane 404 in the protection casing 403, and the output shaft of motor 402 is connected fixedly with rotating vane 404.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, the side of the box body 201 connected to the storage box 401 is provided with a blade inlet 205.

Optionally, in above-mentioned technical scheme, box 201 is located into leaf inlet 205 one side both ends and has all seted up spout 206, and storage box 401 one side is provided with the slider 406 with spout 206 sliding fit.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, one side of the threshing mechanism 20 is connected to a handle 10 through a universal shaft, the handle 10 is a telescopic structure, and an anti-slip handle 101 is connected to an end of the handle 10.

Optionally, in the above technical solution, a waistband 207 is further disposed on a side wall of the threshing mechanism 20.

Specifically, this cigarette is with tearing off membrane and removing old leaf instrument's theory of operation is: the film uncovering mechanism 30 is adjusted to a proper position through the elastic rotary connecting mechanism, the leaf uncovering mechanism 20 and the old leaf storage mechanism 40 are assembled through the sliding groove 206 and the sliding block 406, the assembling operation of the film uncovering and old leaf removing tool for cigarettes is completed at the moment, the leaf uncovering mechanism 20, the film uncovering mechanism 30 and the old leaf storage mechanism 40 are moved in space positions through the handle, the leaf uncovering mechanism 20, the film uncovering mechanism 30 and the old leaf storage mechanism 40 are in synergistic action at the moment, the old leaves, the sick leaves and the fetal leaves can be trimmed by the leaf uncovering knife 203, the protective film is uncovered and gathered by the film uncovering mechanism 30, and the old leaf storage mechanism 40 collects the trimmed old leaves, the sick leaves and the fetal leaves.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take off membrane and remove old leaf instrument for cigarette, has handle (10) and threshing mechanism (20), threshing mechanism (20) have box (201), mounting groove (202) have been seted up on box (201), be provided with threshing cutter (203) in mounting groove (202), be provided with the drive in box (201) the rotary driving mechanism of threshing cutter (203), its characterized in that, the diapire outside of mounting groove (202) still is provided with takes off membrane mechanism (30), it includes installation handle (31) and takes off membrane hook (32) to take off membrane mechanism (30), installation handle (31) with take off membrane hook (32) are integrated into one piece, installation handle (31) connect through elasticity swivelling joint mechanism the bottom of box (201), it has sharp-pointed tip to take off membrane hook (32).

2. The stripping and old-leaf removing tool for the cigarette as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastic rotary connecting mechanism comprises a mounting hole (2011) arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting groove (202), a blocking piece (311) arranged on the top of the mounting handle (31) and a plurality of point-like protrusions (312) arranged on the side wall of the mounting handle (31); a plurality of square clamping grooves (2012) are formed in the periphery of the mounting hole (2011), the square clamping grooves (2012) are uniformly distributed along the periphery of the mounting hole (2011), and the tops of the clamping grooves (2012) are closed; the outer diameter of the bulge (312) is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping groove (2012); the mounting handle (31) penetrates into the mounting hole (2011), the blocking piece (311) is positioned above the bottom wall of the box body (201), the protrusion (312) is positioned below the bottom wall of the box body (201), and a spring is arranged between the blocking piece (311) and the bottom wall of the box body (201).

3. The tool for removing old leaves from a film for cigarettes as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stopper (311) is a nut, and a screw thread is provided on the top of the mounting handle (31), and the nut is screwed on the screw thread.

4. The stripping and old-leaf removing tool for cigarette as claimed in claim 1, wherein said catch (311) is a catch welded to the end of said mounting handle (31).

5. The tool for removing old leaves from a cigarette film as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting shaft (204) is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the connecting shaft (204) is rotatably connected to the box body (201), and the connecting shaft (204) penetrates through the box body (201) to be fixedly connected to the leaf removing knife (203).

6. The utility model discloses a cigarette is with taking off membrane and removing old leaf instrument of claim 1, characterized in that, still includes old leaf storage mechanism (40), old leaf storage mechanism (40) include storage box (401), storage box (401) are seted up air outlet (405), be provided with the mechanism of induced drafting on storage box (401), the mechanism of induced drafting includes motor (402) that sets up on storage box (401), storage box (401) inboard is provided with protection casing (403), a plurality of holes of induced drafting have been seted up on protection casing (403), be provided with rotating vane (404) in protection casing (403), the output shaft of motor (402) with rotating vane (404) are connected fixedly.

7. The film uncovering and old leaf removing tool for the cigarette as claimed in claim 1, wherein a leaf inlet (205) is formed in the side surface of the box body (201) connected with the storage box (401).

8. The film uncovering and old leaf removing tool for the cigarette as claimed in claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (206) are formed in both ends of the box body (201) on one side of the leaf inlet (205), and a sliding block (406) in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (206) is arranged on one side of the storage box (401).

9. The tool for removing old leaves from a cigarette film as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (10) is connected to one side of the leaf removing mechanism (20) through a universal shaft, the handle (10) is of a telescopic structure, and an anti-skid handle (101) is connected to the end of the handle (10).

10. The stripping film old leaf removing tool for cigarette as claimed in claim 1, wherein a waistband (207) is further disposed on the side wall of the leaf removing mechanism (20).