CN218353032U

CN218353032U - Transplanting shovel

Info

Publication number: CN218353032U
Application number: CN202222153263.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李伟; 王越; 蒋伟
Original assignee: Chongqing Kezheng Flower And Fruit Seedling Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Kezheng Flower And Fruit Seedling Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transplant shovel, include shovel pole, a control cylinder and hold the frame, an adjusting cylinder is installed to the bottom of shovel pole, the lift hinge bar is installed to the inboard of a control cylinder, the connecting rod is installed to the output of lift hinge bar, the top outside of shovel pole is installed and is held the frame, the inboard of connecting rod is provided with spacing post. The utility model discloses an install the connecting rod at the output of lift hinge bar, press the depression bar when transplanting the nursery stock, the depression bar promotes the transfer line and moves downwards and makes the movable block remove to reset spring in the control cylinder inboard and extrude, the movable block promotes the lift hinge bar and opens and make the shovel head of transplanting move to the outside, it makes the nursery stock root not hard up to use the soil of cultivating around the shovel head disect insertion nursery stock of transplanting, it makes the shovel head of transplanting wrap up nursery stock and adhesion soil to move to the inboard to loosen the depression bar, the dropping of adhesion soil has been reduced, the survival rate of nursery stock after having guaranteed to transplant, the convenient operation of shovel has improved transplanting efficiency.

Description

Transplanting shovel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transplanting tool technical field specifically is a transplanting shovel.

Background

The nursery stock is a tree seedling with a root system and a trunk, the nursery stock needs to be cultivated in a specific nursery garden before large-scale planting, the nursery stock needs to be transplanted to a specific position for planting after cultivation of the nursery stock is completed, the existing transplanting mode is that a spade is used for directly turning up culture soil around the tree seedling to loosen the root of the tree seedling, and then the tree seedling is pulled out and the planting position of the tree seedling is transferred.

The defects of the transplanting shovel in the prior art are as follows:

the patent document CN210406179U discloses a transplanting shovel "for seedling raising of agricultural fruit seedlings, which comprises a shovel bucket, wherein the shovel bucket comprises a back shovel plate and two side shovel plates, the two side shovel plates are vertically and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the back shovel plate so as to form a groove-shaped structure, a fixed sleeve with an open top is formed on the back shovel plate, and the bottom edges of the back shovel plate and the side shovel plates are flush and the top edges of the back shovel plate and the side shovel plates are flush; the rod part is a straight rod, and the lower end of the straight rod is inserted into the fixed sleeve and fixed through a nail; and the handle part is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rod part. Has the advantages that: by arranging the bucket in the U shape, when fruit tree seedlings are transplanted, only two sides of the roots of the tree seedlings need to be loosened, the root areas can be separated from surrounding soil, the tree seedlings are pulled out and transplanted, and the transplanting efficiency of the tree seedlings is improved; the sapling can be protected, and the moving efficiency of the sapling is improved. "transplant among the prior art shovel and drop easily to the soil of its root adhesion of nursery stock transplantation in-process, reduced the survival rate after the nursery stock is transplanted, and transplant the shovel and drop from the user of service hand easily, the user of being inconvenient for operates, and practicality is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a transplant shovel to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a transplanting shovel comprises a shovel rod, a control cylinder and a holding frame, wherein an adjusting cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the shovel rod, the control cylinder is installed at the bottom of the adjusting cylinder, and a lifting hinge rod is installed on the inner side of the control cylinder;

the inner side of the adjusting cylinder is movably provided with a pressing rod, and the output end of the lifting hinge rod is provided with a connecting rod;

the top outside of shovel pole is installed and is held the frame, hold and seted up the spout on the inner wall of frame, the inboard of connecting rod is provided with spacing post.

Preferably, an adjusting groove is formed in the outer side of the adjusting cylinder in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, a moving block is fitted to the inner side of the control cylinder, a return spring is mounted on the bottom wall of the control cylinder, and the top end of the return spring is connected to the bottom of the moving block.

Preferably, the bottom of the compression bar is provided with a transmission rod, the output end of the transmission rod is connected with the top of the movable block, and the outer side of the compression bar is provided with a protective sleeve.

Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a transplanting shovel head, and the outer side of the transplanting shovel head is provided with a pedal.

Preferably, the sliding plate is installed on the inner side of the sliding groove in an embedded mode, the compression spring is installed on the inner wall of the holding frame, the outer end of the compression spring is connected with the inner side of the sliding plate, and the anti-skid pad is installed on the outer side of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the movable rod is installed in the inboard gomphosis of spacing post, and the outer end of movable rod is articulated mutually with the inboard of connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an install the connecting rod at the output of lift hinge bar, press the depression bar when transplanting the nursery stock, the depression bar promotes the transfer line and moves downwards and makes the movable block remove to reset spring in the control cylinder inboard and extrude, the movable block promotes the lift hinge bar and opens and make and transplant shovel head to remove to the outside, it makes the nursery stock root not hard up to use the soil of cultivateing around transplanting shovel head disect insertion nursery stock, it makes to transplant shovel head to remove to wrap up nursery stock and adhesion soil to the inboard to loosen the depression bar, extract the nursery stock and shift it to planting the position, the dropping of adhesion soil has been reduced, the survival rate of nursery stock after transplanting has been guaranteed, efficiency of transplanting has been improved to the convenient operation of transplanting the shovel, and the practicability is improved.

2. The utility model discloses an install in the top outside of shovel pole and hold the frame, the user of service makes the slide extrude compression spring with the slipmat contact when transplanting the shovel and use with the inboard removal of spout, has increased the power of holding to shovel pole, has reduced and has transplanted the probability that the shovel drove from the hand in the use, has improved the comfort level when transplanting the shovel and use, satisfies the user demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the holding frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the spacing column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shovel shaft; 101. an adjusting cylinder; 102. an adjustment groove; 2. a control cylinder; 201. lifting the hinge rod; 202. a moving block; 203. a return spring; 3. a pressure lever; 301. a transmission rod; 302. a protective sleeve; 4. a connecting rod; 401. transplanting shovel heads; 402. treading the board; 5. holding the frame; 501. a chute; 502. a slide plate; 503. a compression spring; 504. a non-slip mat; 6. a limiting column; 601. a movable rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection or a movable connection, or may be a detachable connection, or may be integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an embodiment: a transplanting shovel;

including shovel rod 1, control cylinder 2 and movable block 202, regulation cylinder 101 is installed to the bottom of shovel rod 1, regulation groove 102 has been run through and has been seted up in the outside of regulation cylinder 101, regulation cylinder 101 provides the removal space for depression bar 3, regulation groove 102 restricts the displacement position of depression bar 3, control cylinder 2 is installed to the bottom of regulation cylinder 101, lift hinge rod 201 is installed to the inboard of control cylinder 2, movable block 202 is installed to the inboard gomphosis of control cylinder 2, install reset spring 203 on the diapire of control cylinder 2, and reset spring 203's top is connected with the bottom of movable block 202, movable block 202 moves promotion lift hinge rod 201 in control cylinder 2 inboard during the use and opens and make transplanting shovel head 401 move to the outside, no longer press depression bar 3 after becoming flexible to the nursery stock root, reset spring 203 makes lift hinge rod 201 state recover because self promotes movable block 202 rebound, transplanting shovel's convenient operation has improved transplanting efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a transplanting shovel;

the seedling transplanting shovel comprises a pressing rod 3, a connecting rod 4 and a transplanting shovel head 401, wherein the pressing rod 3 is movably mounted on the inner side of an adjusting cylinder 101, a transmission rod 301 is mounted at the bottom of the pressing rod 3, the output end of the transmission rod 301 is connected with the top of a moving block 202, a protective sleeve 302 is mounted on the outer side of the pressing rod 3, the pressing rod 3 is pressed when a seedling is transplanted, the pressing rod 3 pushes the transmission rod 301 to move downwards to enable the moving block 202 to extrude a reset spring 203 on the inner side of a control cylinder 2, the protective sleeve 302 reduces abrasion to the hand of a user when the user contacts with the pressing rod 3, the connecting rod 4 is mounted at the output end of a lifting hinged rod 201, the transplanting shovel head 401 is mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod 4, a pedal 402 is mounted on the outer side of the transplanting shovel head 401, the connecting rod 4 ensures the connection strength between the lifting hinged rod 201 and the transplanting shovel head 401, the seedling root of the transplanting shovel head 401 is loosened by directly inserting the transplanting shovel head 401 into culture soil around the seedling, the transplanting shovel head 401 is loosened to wrap the seedling and the adhesion soil, the seedling and the transplanting shovel head 401 is shifted to the planting position, the transplanting soil is reduced in depth of the seedling, the seedling falling of the adhesion soil after the adhesion soil is ensured, and the survival rate of the transplanting shovel 401 is increased.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a transplanting shovel;

including holding frame 5, slide 502 and spacing post 6, the top outside of shovel pole 1 is installed and is held frame 5, hold and seted up spout 501 on the inner wall of frame 5, slide 502 is installed to the inboard gomphosis of spout 501, hold and install pressure spring 503 on the inner wall of frame 5, and the outer end of pressure spring 503 is connected with the inboard of slide 502, slipmat 504 is installed in the outside of slide 502, the user uses the transplantation shovel hand and slipmat 504 contact and make slide 502 remove and extrude pressure spring 503 in spout 501 inboard, increased the power of holding to shovel pole 1, the probability that the transplantation shovel drops from the hand in the use has been reduced, convenient for the user, the inboard of connecting rod 4 is provided with spacing post 6, movable rod 601 is installed to the inboard gomphosis of spacing post 6, and the outer end of movable rod 601 is articulated mutually with the inboard of connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4 drives movable rod 601 and moves inboard at spacing post 6 when lift articulated rod 201 state changes, the stability of lift articulated rod 201 during operation has been guaranteed, spacing post 6 opens the angle of lift rod 201.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the press rod 3 pushes the transmission rod 301 to move downwards to enable the moving block 202 to extrude the reset spring 203 on the inner side of the control cylinder 2, the moving block 202 moves on the inner side of the control cylinder 2 to push the lifting hinge rod 201 to open so that the transplanting shovel head 401 moves outwards, when the state of the lifting hinge rod 201 changes, the connecting rod 4 drives the moving rod 601 to move on the inner side of the limiting column 6, the transplanting shovel head 401 is directly inserted into culture soil around a seedling to enable the root of the seedling to be loose, the press rod 3 is not pressed after the root of the seedling is loose, the reset spring 203 enables the state of the lifting hinge rod 201 to be restored by pushing the moving block 202 upwards due to the elasticity of the reset spring 203, the transplanting shovel head 401 moves inwards to wrap the seedling and adhesion soil, the seedling is pulled out to be transferred to a planting position, a hand of a user is in contact with the anti-slip pad 504 to enable the sliding plate 502 to move on the inner side of the sliding groove 501 to extrude the compression spring 503, the holding force of the shovel 1 is increased, the transplanting shovel reduces the probability of the transplanting shovel falling from the hand in the use process, the dropping probability of the adhesion soil is reduced, the seedling dropping of the transplanting soil is guaranteed, and the survival rate of the transplanted seedling is improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a transplant shovel, includes shovel pole (1), a control section of thick bamboo (2) and holds frame (5), its characterized in that: an adjusting cylinder (101) is installed at the bottom end of the shovel rod (1), a control cylinder (2) is installed at the bottom of the adjusting cylinder (101), and a lifting hinge rod (201) is installed on the inner side of the control cylinder (2);

a pressure lever (3) is movably mounted on the inner side of the adjusting cylinder (101), and a connecting rod (4) is mounted at the output end of the lifting hinge rod (201);

the shovel rod is characterized in that a holding frame (5) is installed on the outer side of the top of the shovel rod (1), a sliding groove (501) is formed in the inner wall of the holding frame (5), and a limiting column (6) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting rod (4).

2. A transplanting shovel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: an adjusting groove (102) is formed in the outer side of the adjusting cylinder (101) in a penetrating mode.

3. A transplanting shovel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the inner side of the control cylinder (2) is embedded with a moving block (202), the bottom wall of the control cylinder (2) is provided with a return spring (203), and the top end of the return spring (203) is connected with the bottom of the moving block (202).

4. A transplanting shovel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of the pressure lever (3) is provided with a transmission rod (301), the output end of the transmission rod (301) is connected with the top of the moving block (202), and the outer side of the pressure lever (3) is provided with a protective sleeve (302).

5. A transplanting shovel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: transplanting shovel heads (401) are installed at the bottom ends of the connecting rods (4), and treading plates (402) are installed on the outer sides of the transplanting shovel heads (401).

6. A transplanting shovel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: a sliding plate (502) is embedded in the inner side of the sliding groove (501), a compression spring (503) is installed on the inner wall of the holding frame (5), the outer end of the compression spring (503) is connected with the inner side of the sliding plate (502), and an anti-skid pad (504) is installed on the outer side of the sliding plate (502).

7. A transplanting shovel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the inner side of the limiting column (6) is embedded with a movable rod (601), and the outer end of the movable rod (601) is hinged with the inner side of the connecting rod (4).