CN218352216U - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN218352216U
CN218352216U CN202222281877.5U CN202222281877U CN218352216U CN 218352216 U CN218352216 U CN 218352216U CN 202222281877 U CN202222281877 U CN 202222281877U CN 218352216 U CN218352216 U CN 218352216U
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power supply
detection circuit
battery pack
supply battery
state
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CN202222281877.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩帅涛
武怀涛
张冉冉
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Shanghai Qinkuan Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Qinkuan Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an electronic equipment, this electronic equipment includes: the device comprises a first power supply battery pack, a second power supply battery pack, a control system, a detection circuit and an electric quantity detection circuit; the first power supply battery pack and the second power supply battery pack supply power for the electronic equipment; the detection circuit is used for being in a connected state or a disconnected state under the control of the control system and triggering the first power supply battery pack to be in a simulation working state when the detection circuit is in the connected state; the electric quantity detection circuit is used for detecting the electric quantity of the first power supply battery pack under the control of the control system; and the control system determines whether the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual power state or not according to the electric quantity detection change rate of the electric quantity detection circuit. By adopting the electronic equipment, whether the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual state or not can be distinguished, so that the real meaning that the first power supply battery pack is used as a standby battery is realized.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic technical field especially relates to an electronic equipment.
Background
At present, the intelligent door lock meets the inconvenience of the traditional door lock and gradually becomes the main choice of people. The internal principle of realizing the intelligent door lock is that a data password is realized by a circuit to replace a key. In order to ensure the continuous power supply of the intelligent door lock, at present, at least two power supply battery packs, such as a dry battery pack and a lithium battery pack, are mainly configured at the same time; the dry battery pack is mainly powered by the lithium battery pack, and the dry battery pack plays a role as a standby battery when the lithium battery pack is not in place or the electric quantity is insufficient. But the electric quantity shows normally in the use, the phenomenon of electric quantity slump when opening the door and operating to can't accomplish the operation that intelligent lock opened the door, the dry battery group also can't exert the effect as backup battery.
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide an electronic device that ensures that a battery pack as a backup battery can provide effective power for the electronic device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an electronic equipment for discriminate whether the group battery as reserve battery is in the state of virtual electricity, ensure to provide effective power supply for electronic equipment.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an electronic device comprising: the device comprises a first power supply battery pack, a second power supply battery pack, a control system, a detection circuit and an electric quantity detection circuit;
the first power supply battery pack and the second power supply battery pack are respectively and electrically connected with the control system in a parallel connection mode and are used for supplying power to the electronic equipment under the control of the control system;
the detection circuit and the electric quantity detection circuit are connected between the first power supply battery pack and the control system in a parallel mode;
the detection circuit is used for being in a connected state or a disconnected state under the control of the control system and triggering the first power supply battery pack to be in a simulation working state when the detection circuit is in the connected state;
the electric quantity detection circuit is used for detecting the electric quantity of the first power supply battery pack under the control of the control system;
the control system starts the first power supply battery pack to supply power to the electronic equipment, and determines whether the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual power state or not according to the power detection result of the power detection circuit.
For electronic equipment which is not designed by a detection circuit, the electric quantity detection circuit can directly detect the electric quantity of the first power supply battery pack; by adopting the design, the detection circuit carries out pulling load on the first power supply battery pack and then carries out electric quantity detection on the first power supply battery pack, so that whether the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual power state or not can be effectively distinguished, and then the effect that the first power supply battery pack is used as a standby battery to provide effective power supply for the electronic equipment can be exerted.
In a possible design, the control system is specifically configured to determine whether the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual power state according to a first power value detected by the power detection circuit when the detection circuit is in an off state, a second power value detected by the power detection circuit when the detection circuit is in an on state, and a time difference between the two detections.
Through the detection circuit in the application at the on-state and the off-state, the electric quantity value under two kinds of different situation can discern whether the phenomenon of electric quantity slump has taken place for first power supply group, controls the realization through control system in this design, can realize just discerning first power supply group before the manual operation whether be in virtual electric state to ensure that first power supply group provides effective power supply for electronic equipment.
In a possible design, the control system is specifically configured to control the detection circuit to be in a communication state after the first power supply battery pack is started to supply power to the electronic device; and when the first power supply battery pack does not supply power to the electronic equipment, controlling the detection circuit to be in an off state.
The detection circuit is used for detecting the first power supply battery pack, so that the detection circuit is controlled to be in a communication state through the control system after the first power supply battery pack supplies power to the electronic equipment, namely the detection circuit carries out pull loading on the first power supply battery pack, and therefore detection of the first power supply battery pack is achieved. The implementation mode can effectively control the detection circuit and avoid excessive work consumption of the detection circuit.
In a possible design, the control system is further configured to control the detection circuit to be in an off state when it is determined that the first power supply battery pack is not in a virtual power state, and determine a transition time when the detection circuit is next in the on state according to the power detection result.
After the control system determines that the first power supply battery pack does not belong to the virtual state, the detection circuit is controlled to be in an off state, and therefore working consumption of the detection circuit is reduced. Meanwhile, the virtual state still appears in the first power supply battery pack based on follow-up situation, so that the first power supply battery pack needs to be detected for many times in the power supply process of the first power supply battery pack.
In one possible design, the electronic device further includes a plug detection circuit connected between the first power supply battery pack and the control system;
the control system is further configured to send prompt information until a pulling instruction sent by the pulling and plugging detection circuit is received when it is determined that the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual state; the pull-out indication is used for representing that the first power supply battery pack is pulled out of the electronic equipment.
The plugging detection circuit is used for detecting a circuit interruption signal, and when the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual state, namely no electricity exists, and the working electric quantity cannot be provided for the door lock, the control system can send an instruction by controlling the plugging detection circuit to prompt the signal operation of replacing the battery.
In a possible design, the control system is further configured to control the detection circuit to be in a connected state when receiving an insertion instruction sent by the plug detection circuit after receiving the plug instruction.
The control system confirms whether to change the battery through receiving the interrupt signal, confirms after changing the battery, and control system can control the detection circuit and be in the state of communicating again to detect whether the battery of change still is in the state of virtual electricity, can be effectual solution first power supply group who changes be in the problem that the power supply can not be supplied to virtual electricity based on this kind of operation.
In one possible design, the detection circuit comprises a first MOS tube and a first current-limiting resistor;
the grid electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the control system, the drain electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the first end of the first current-limiting resistor, and the source electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the ground;
and the second end of the first current limiting resistor is connected with the first power supply battery pack.
The current limiting resistor is used for limiting current, and in the detection circuit, the smaller the resistor is, the larger the current is, and the higher the current is, the higher the sensitivity is. By adopting the design, when the first MOS tube is connected with the first current-limiting resistor, the reverse insertion of the interface of the first MOS tube can be effectively prevented, and the first current-limiting resistor plays a role in current limiting and effectively controls the voltage of the detection circuit.
In one possible design, the electric quantity detection circuit includes a second current-limiting resistor, a second MOS transistor, and a first filter;
the grid electrode of the second MOS tube is connected with the control system, and the drain electrode of the second MOS tube is connected with the first end of the second current-limiting resistor; the source level of the second MOS tube is connected with the first end of the first filtering piece; the first end of the first filtering piece is used for outputting an electric quantity detection result;
the second end of the second current limiting resistor is connected with the first power supply battery pack;
the second end of the first filter member is connected to ground.
By adopting the design, the effect that the circuit detects the electric quantity of the first power supply battery pack is achieved. The second MOS tube plays a role of a switch, and the connection and disconnection of the electric quantity detection circuit are controlled by a control system; meanwhile, the first filtering piece can enable the electric quantity detection circuit to output a detection electric quantity result more stably.
In one possible design, the plugging detection circuit includes a third MOS transistor, a third current-limiting resistor, a second filter, and a voltage source;
the grid electrode of the third MOS tube is connected with the first power supply battery pack, and the drain electrode of the third MOS tube is connected with the first end of the third current-limiting resistor; the source level of the third MOS tube is connected with the ground; the first end of the third current limiting resistor is used for outputting a pulling-out indication or an inserting indication;
the second end of the third current limiting resistor is connected with the voltage source;
the first end of the second filter is connected with the grid electrode, and the second end of the second filter is connected with the ground.
By adopting the design, the instruction notification of replacing the battery is realized when the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual state. The third MOS tube also plays a role of a switch, and the circuit design can effectively know the battery replacement result of the first power supply battery pack through the controller when the circuit is in a connected state.
In one possible design, the first power supply battery pack is a dry battery pack, and the second power supply battery pack is a lithium battery pack.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal architecture of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal architecture of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating the detailed operation of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a diagram of an implementation structure of a detection circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a diagram of an implementation structure of the power detection circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a structural diagram of an implementation of the plugging detection circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Nowadays, smart home devices are more and more widely applied, and multiple power supply guarantees are needed to realize a continuous workable state. An embodiment of the utility model provides an electronic equipment, this electronic equipment can be applied to intelligent house in an application scene, like intelligent lock. The electronic equipment where the intelligent door lock is arranged is provided with the double-power-supply system, but in practical application, the double-power-supply system is used as the second power supply battery pack and cannot work, the first power supply battery pack plays a power supply role, and the first power supply battery pack possibly is in a virtual power state and cannot play a power supply role.
For example, when the second power supply battery pack is dead, the electric quantity displayed by the first power supply battery pack as the backup power supply is sixty percent, but the actual electric quantity is ten percent, and the electric quantity consumed during the door opening operation is large, and the ten percent of electric quantity cannot actually support the intelligent door lock to open the door, thereby affecting the use of the user.
To the aforesaid the embodiment of the utility model provides an whether electronic equipment can effectively detect and be in virtual electric state, ensures to provide effective power supply for electronic equipment as first power supply group battery.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an it is shown as figure 1 to provide an inside framework schematic diagram of electronic equipment for whether the first power supply group of examineing is the virtual state, can not provide the problem of power for electronic equipment when having solved first power supply group and being the virtual.
As shown in fig. 1, the schematic diagram of the internal architecture of the electronic device at least includes a first power supply battery pack 100, a second power supply battery pack 200, a detection circuit 300, an electric quantity detection circuit 400, and a control system 500.
The first power supply battery pack 100 and the second power supply battery pack 200 are electrically connected to the control system 500 in parallel, respectively, and are configured to supply power to the electronic device under the control of the control system 500; the first power supply battery 100 is mainly used as a backup power source of the electronic device, and may be a dry battery. The dry battery is an electrochemical cell for generating direct current by using a paste electrolyte, and is called a "dry battery" because the electrolyte is an immobile paste, and functions to provide a backup power in a state where the second power supply battery 200 is not charged or is short of capacity. When the power is supplied as a backup power, the power is not always supplied, and therefore the power display is not necessarily the actual power.
The second power supply battery 200 may be a lithium battery as a main power supply of the electronic device. Lithium batteries generally use manganese dioxide as a positive electrode material, metal lithium or an alloy metal thereof as a negative electrode material, and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution.
In practical circuit application, the first power supply battery pack 100 and the second power supply battery pack 200 refer to a device having two power sources, which are independent of each other, the first power supply battery pack 100 is used as an alternative power source for the second power supply battery pack 200, and in case that the second power supply battery pack 200 is not in place or is insufficient in power, the circuit automatically switches from a main power source to a standby power source for power supply. Of course, the electronic device may also include a third power supply battery.
The detection circuit 300 and the power detection circuit 400 are connected in parallel between the first power supply battery pack 100 and the control system 500;
the detection circuit 300 and the power detection circuit 400 are independent circuits when either circuit is in an off state, and the other circuit is independently operable. The detection circuit 300 and the power detection circuit 400 are located between the first power supply battery pack 100 and the control system 500 in the entire circuit configuration diagram.
The detection circuit 300 is configured to be in a connected state or a disconnected state under the control of the control system 500, and trigger the first power supply battery pack 100 to be in a simulated operation state when in the connected state;
the detection circuit 300 performs circuit detection on the first power supply battery pack 100, the detection circuit 300 and the first power supply battery pack 100 form a complete circuit diagram through the control system 500, when the control system 500 transmits an enabling signal to the detection circuit 300, the detection circuit 300 is in a connected state, the detection circuit 300 carries out pull load on the first power supply battery pack 100, and the first power supply battery pack 100 supplies current to the detection circuit, so that detection is achieved.
The power detection circuit 400 is configured to detect the power of the first power supply battery pack 100 under the control of the control system 500;
the power detection circuit 400 mainly detects the power of the first power supply battery pack 100. The power detection circuit 400 transmits an enable signal to the power detection circuit 400 through the control system 500 to perform power detection on the first power supply battery pack 100.
The control system 500 starts the first power supply battery pack 100 to supply power to the electronic device, and determines whether the first power supply battery pack 100 is in a virtual power state according to the power detection result of the power detection circuit 400.
The control system 500 is an operation performed to bring the object to be controlled to a predetermined ideal state, and at the same time, the control system 500 is caused to bring the object to be controlled to a desired stable state. When the second power supply battery pack 200 does not satisfy the condition and cannot supply power to the electronic device, the control system 500 may transmit an enable signal to the first power supply battery pack 100 to supply power to the electronic device, and at the same time, the control system 500 may trigger the power detection circuit 400 to detect the power of the first power supply battery pack 100, and determine the state of the first power supply battery pack 100 according to the result of the power detection circuit 400.
The specific connection modes between the first power supply battery pack 100, the second power supply battery pack 200 and the detection circuit 300, the power detection circuit 400 and the control system 500 are not limited herein.
Adopt the electronic equipment of above-mentioned structure, detection circuit carries out the pulling load to first power supply group battery, carries out the electric quantity to first power supply group battery again and detects to can effectively distinguish whether first power supply group battery is in the virtual electric state, can exert first power supply group battery and provide the effect of effective power supply as stand-by battery for electronic equipment then.
Based on the control of the control system to the power supply battery pack, the detection circuit and the electric quantity detection circuit, the technical scheme is implemented, and therefore, the following further detailed description is given to the working process of the control system, and the technical scheme specifically comprises the following steps:
1. to control system based on electric quantity detection circuit's electric quantity testing result, confirm whether first power supply battery group is in virtual electric state, its concrete implementation includes:
and determining whether the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual electricity state or not according to a first electricity value detected by the electricity detection circuit when the detection circuit is in an off state, a second electricity value detected by the electricity detection circuit when the detection circuit is in a on state and the time difference of two detections.
The control system 500 determines whether the first power supply battery pack 100 is in a virtual power state by detecting the power amount of the first power supply battery pack 100 in different states. The virtual electricity state generally means that the electricity value detected by the power supply battery pack is false, for example, the actual electricity of the power supply battery pack is 5V, but the detection result is 20V. The result of the electric quantity detection may be an actual electric quantity value, or may be a result based on electric quantity value conversion, such as percentage. To avoid a virtual electrical state, two electrical measurements are thus introduced by detecting a change in state of the circuit. If the power of the first power supply battery pack 100 suddenly drops before and after the state change of the detection circuit, the first power supply battery pack 100 is considered to be in a virtual power state. The sudden drop specifically means that the electric quantity detection result is greatly changed in a short time.
For example, the control system detects a difference of 50 percent in a state where the detection circuit is in an off state and the first electric quantity value obtained by the electric quantity detection circuit is 60 percent, and then detects a second electric quantity value obtained by the on state and the second electric quantity value is 10 percent, and the state transition time of the detection circuit is short, namely, the state where the electric quantity is suddenly reduced.
2. For when the detection circuit is in a connected state or an disconnected state, the specific way is as follows:
the control system is specifically configured to control the detection circuit to be in a connected state after the first power supply battery pack is started to supply power to the electronic device; and when the first power supply battery pack does not supply power to the electronic equipment, controlling the detection circuit to be in an off state.
The detection circuit 500 is not in an operating state at ordinary times, and is in a simulated operating state only when it is necessary to determine whether the electric quantity of the first power supply battery pack 100 is in a virtual state, and the detection circuit 300 needs the first power supply battery pack 100 to provide the electric quantity for the detection circuit in the operating state, and consumes the electric quantity all the time if the first power supply battery pack is in the operating state all the time. Due to the design of the above manner, the detection circuit 300 is in the working state only when the first power supply battery pack 100 needs to be powered and the first power supply battery pack 100 needs to be subjected to electric quantity detection.
3. For a subsequent work flow that the first power supply battery 100 set is not in a virtual power state, the specific method is as follows:
and the control system controls the detection circuit to be in an off state and determines the switching time of the detection circuit in the next on state according to the electric quantity detection result.
When the first power supply battery pack 100 is not in the virtual state, the operation of the detection circuit 300 is finished, and the control system 300 controls the detection circuit 300 to be in the off state, because the first power supply battery pack 100 consumes the electric quantity all the time when being in the on state.
The switching time for the next communication state is determined according to the electric quantity detection result. Specifically, the first power supply battery pack has a working power consumption and a standby power consumption in a working state and a non-working state respectively, an average value can be obtained according to the working power consumption and the standby power consumption, the electric quantity value at the moment is measured according to the electric quantity detection circuit, and the quotient of the average value and the electric quantity value is the conversion time interval.
For example, the average value is 6.4 according to the specific operating power consumption and standby power consumption, the electric quantity value is 80 percent, the quotient of the two is 8, the unit is day, so that after the next measurement is 8 days, the time interval is a reference, and the electric quantity detection can also be performed in a connected state in advance.
4. When the detection result shows that the device is in the virtual power state, the specific operation is as follows: as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal architecture of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The electronic device further includes a plug detection circuit 600 connected between the first power supply battery pack 100 and the control system 500;
the plug detection circuit 600 is a circuit for detecting whether or not the battery is replaced when the first power supply battery pack 100 is in a virtual state.
The control system 500 is further configured to, when it is determined that the first power supply battery pack 100 is in a virtual state, send a prompt message until a pull-out instruction sent by the pull-plug detection circuit 600 is received; the pull-out indication is used for representing that the first power supply battery pack is pulled out of the electronic equipment.
After the control system 500 detects that the first power supply battery pack 100 is in the virtual power state, the plug detection circuit 600 detects whether the first power supply battery pack 100 is replaced with a battery. When the plugging signal is detected, the battery is replaced, and when the plugging signal is not detected, the plugging signal is continuously waited.
5. The control system controls the plug detection circuit and is embodied in that:
the control system is further configured to control the detection circuit to be in a connected state when receiving the insertion instruction sent by the plug detection circuit.
After the first power supply battery pack 100 is replaced, the replaced first power supply battery pack 100 needs to be detected again, so that it can be determined whether the replaced first power supply battery pack 100 is not in a virtual power state. When the plugging signal is detected, the control system needs to make the detection circuit 300 be in a connected state, pull the first power supply battery pack 100, and then perform power detection on the first power supply battery pack 100 based on the power detection circuit 400.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a detailed work flow diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
s301, enabling a detection circuit;
the control system sends an enabling signal to the detection circuit, the detection circuit receives the enabling signal and can carry out load pulling on the first power supply battery pack, a circuit diagram where the detection circuit is located is in a communicated state, the first power supply battery pack is in a working state, and current passes through the circuit.
S302, enabling an electric quantity detection circuit;
the control system detects the electric quantity of the first power supply battery pack twice, and the detection is carried out immediately after the detection circuit is connected with the detection circuit under the condition that the detection circuit is not connected.
S303, judging whether the electric quantity suddenly changes;
and comparing the two electric quantities detected based on the electric quantities, and judging whether the electric quantities suddenly change or not according to the interval change of the electric quantities. If no sudden change occurs, carrying out next detection based on a time interval; if a sudden change occurs, the next step is performed.
S304, displaying the electric quantity as 0; prompting to replace the battery; waiting for the interruption of the plug signal;
when a sudden change occurs, the control system receives a signal, displays an interface with the electric quantity of 0 for the client to prompt the replacement of the battery, and waits for the interruption of the signal to judge whether the battery is replaced.
S305, whether a plug-in signal is detected;
the detection of the plugging signal indicates whether the first power supply battery pack is plugged out of the electronic equipment, namely whether the battery is replaced, namely the battery is replaced, and the plugging signal is not plugged out or not.
If the plugging signal is detected, returning to the first step to detect the electric quantity of the replaced first power supply battery pack again; and if no signal is detected, returning to the previous step and always prompting.
Fig. 4 is an implementation structure diagram of the detection circuit of the present invention, including: the detection circuit comprises a first MOS tube and a first current-limiting resistor; the grid electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the control system, the drain electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the first end of the first current-limiting resistor, and the source electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the ground; and the second end of the first current limiting resistor is connected with the first power supply battery pack.
By adopting the design, the electric quantity detection circuit can be effectively helped to measure the actual electric quantity of the first power supply battery pack. The specific working process is that the control system sends an enabling signal to pass through the first MOS tube, and the first MOS tube enables the first power supply battery pack, the first current limiting resistor and the ground to form a closed loop to realize detection.
Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses an electricity quantity detection circuit's an implementation structure chart, include: the electric quantity detection circuit comprises a second current-limiting resistor, a second MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube and a first filtering piece; the grid electrode of the second MOS tube is connected with the control system, and the drain electrode of the second MOS tube is connected with the first end of the second current-limiting resistor; the source level of the second MOS tube is connected with the first end of the first filtering piece; the first end of the first filtering piece is used for outputting an electric quantity detection result; the second end of the second current limiting resistor is connected with the first power supply battery pack; the second end of the first filter member is connected to ground.
By adopting the design, the electric quantity of the first group of power supply battery pack can be measured, and meanwhile, the application of the filtering piece can stabilize the point circuit. The specific work flow is that the control system sends an enabling signal to pass through the second MOS tube, and the second MOS tube enables the first power supply battery pack, the second current-limiting resistor, the first filtering piece and the ground to form a closed loop to realize electric quantity detection.
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a pull out and insert a realization structure chart of detection circuitry, include: the plug detection circuit comprises a third MOS tube, a third current-limiting resistor, a second filter element and a voltage source; the grid electrode of the third MOS tube is connected with the first power supply battery pack, and the drain electrode of the third MOS tube is connected with the first end of the third current-limiting resistor; the source level of the third MOS tube is connected with the ground; the first end of the third current limiting resistor is used for outputting a pulling-out indication or an inserting indication; the second end of the third current-limiting resistor is connected with the voltage source; the first end of the second filter is connected with the grid electrode, and the second end of the second filter is connected with the ground.
By adopting the design, when the first power supply battery pack is in virtual electricity, the battery can receive a signal to judge whether the battery is replaced, so that the subsequent work is facilitated. The specific working process is that when the first power supply battery pack is in place, the circuit is formed by the third MOS tube in a closed state, a fixed voltage of 1.8V, a third current-limiting resistor, a second filtering piece and the ground, and the control system judges by detecting the voltage in the circuit; when the first power supply battery pack is not in place, the third MOS tube is in a disconnected state, the control system judges by detecting the voltage of a circuit formed by the fixed voltage 1.8V and the third current-limiting resistor, and judges that the battery is replaced if the change occurs based on the voltage of the circuit and the voltage of the circuit, otherwise, the battery is not replaced.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, comprising: the device comprises a first power supply battery pack, a second power supply battery pack, a control system, a detection circuit and an electric quantity detection circuit;
the first power supply battery pack and the second power supply battery pack are electrically connected with the control system in parallel respectively and are used for supplying power to the electronic equipment under the control of the control system;
the detection circuit and the electric quantity detection circuit are connected between the first power supply battery pack and the control system in a parallel mode;
the detection circuit is used for being in a connected state or a disconnected state under the control of the control system and triggering the first power supply battery pack to be in a simulated working state when the detection circuit is in the connected state;
the electric quantity detection circuit is used for detecting the electric quantity of the first power supply battery pack under the control of the control system;
the control system starts the first power supply battery pack to supply power to the electronic equipment, and determines whether the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual power state or not according to the power detection result of the power detection circuit.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the control system is specifically configured to determine whether the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual power state according to a first power value detected by the power detection circuit when the detection circuit is in an off state, a second power value detected by the power detection circuit when the detection circuit is in an on state, and a time difference between the two detections.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the control system is specifically configured to control the detection circuit to be in a connected state after the first power supply battery is started to supply power to the electronic device; and when the first power supply battery pack does not supply power to the electronic equipment, controlling the detection circuit to be in an off state.
4. The electronic device of claim 3, further comprising:
the control system is further configured to control the detection circuit to be in an off state when it is determined that the first power supply battery pack is not in a virtual power state, and determine a switching time when the detection circuit is in a next on state according to the electric quantity detection result.
5. The electronic device of claim 1,
the electronic equipment further comprises a plug detection circuit connected between the first power supply battery pack and the control system;
the control system is further configured to send prompt information until a pulling instruction sent by the pulling and plugging detection circuit is received when it is determined that the first power supply battery pack is in a virtual state; the pull-out indication is used for representing that the first power supply battery pack is pulled out of the electronic equipment.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, further comprising:
the control system is further configured to control the detection circuit to be in a connected state when receiving the insertion instruction sent by the plug detection circuit.
7. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the detection circuit comprises a first MOS transistor and a first current limiting resistor;
the grid electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the control system, the drain electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the first end of the first current-limiting resistor, and the source electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the ground;
and the second end of the first current limiting resistor is connected with the first power supply battery pack.
8. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the power detection circuit comprises a second current limiting resistor, a second MOS transistor, and a first filter;
the grid electrode of the second MOS tube is connected with the control system, the drain electrode of the second MOS tube is connected with the first end of the second current-limiting resistor, and the source electrode of the second MOS tube is connected with the first end of the first filtering element; the first end of the first filtering piece is used for outputting an electric quantity detection result;
the second end of the first filtering piece is connected with the ground; and the second end of the second current limiting resistor is connected with the first power supply battery pack.
9. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the unplugging detection circuit comprises a third MOS transistor, a third current limiting resistor, a second filter and a voltage source;
the grid electrode of the third MOS tube is connected with the first power supply battery pack, and the drain electrode of the third MOS tube is connected with the first end of the third current-limiting resistor; the source electrode of the third MOS tube is connected with the ground; the first end of the third current limiting resistor is used for outputting a pulling-out indication or an inserting indication;
the second end of the third current limiting resistor is connected with the voltage source;
the first end of the second filter is connected with the grid electrode, and the second end of the second filter is connected with the ground.
10. The electronic device of any of claims 1-9, wherein the first power supply battery is a dry battery and the second power supply battery is a lithium battery.
CN202222281877.5U 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Electronic equipment Active CN218352216U (en)

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