CN218351191U

CN218351191U - Cable wire cable-former

Info

Publication number: CN218351191U
Application number: CN202222586087.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵聚贤
Original assignee: Premier Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Premier Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cabling machines, and provides a cable wire cabling machine, wherein a fixed bottom plate is arranged below a cabling machine body, and a protection mechanism is arranged at one end of the fixed bottom plate, which is far away from the cabling machine body; the protection mechanism comprises a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises an upper semicircular pipe and a lower semicircular pipe which are arranged on the peripheral surface of the cable and can reciprocate along a vertical line, the upper semicircular pipe and the lower semicircular pipe are connected in a sliding mode through a sliding chute sliding block, an accommodating cavity is formed by the upper semicircular pipe and the lower semicircular pipe, and a control assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity; when the cable is interrupted, the two ends of the broken part of the cable are swung, the cable has certain weight and speed when the cable is swung, the cable is in contact with the inner semicircular pipes on the two sides of the cable, the cable drives the inner semicircular pipes to move and compress the length of the spring, the outer peripheral surfaces of the inner semicircular pipes are in contact with the gravity sensing switch when the length of the spring is compressed, and the gravity sensing switch starts the hydraulic cylinder to enable the clamping plates on the two sides to clamp the cable, so that the injury of the cable to workers is prevented from being caused by swinging of the cable.

Description

Cable wire cabling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable-former technical field, it is specific, relate to a cable conductor cable-former.

Background

The cabling machine is a twisting mechanical device which can be widely applied to various soft/hard conductor wires, is a device which is widely applied in the wire and cable industry, and twists a plurality of single conductors into one strand to meet the process requirements of wires. The cabling machine can be generally divided into a single twisting machine, a pair twisting machine, a high-speed cabling machine, a back twisting machine, a cage cabling machine, a frame cabling machine, a tubular cabling machine, a disc cabling machine and the like according to a wire stranding mode.

According to retrieval discovery, chinese patent with patent number CN201822221530.5 discloses a cable-former disconnection protection device, has cable-former and pencil, the activity is equipped with the pencil on the cable-former, be equipped with through bolt fastening on the support of cable-former the solid fixed cylinder, the activity is equipped with on the solid fixed cylinder the screw rod, the top of screw rod with the inner ring bottom fixed connection of bearing, the top of bearing with the bottom fixed connection of semicircle pipe down, the top of semicircle pipe down with first semicircle pipe passes through bolt fixed connection, the pencil is located semicircle pipe down with the circular intracavity that first semicircle pipe constitutes, the left and right sides of solid fixed cylinder is the symmetry and is equipped with the telescopic link, two the top of telescopic link all with the bottom fixed connection of semicircle pipe down, the last fixed being equipped with of cable-former the controller, this protection device simple structure has fine disconnection guard action.

In order to solve the technical problems, the inventor thinks that the device controls the power supply of the cable forming machine by compressing the lower spring through the self gravity of the device after the cable is interrupted so that the inner semi-circular tube is in contact with the closing switch to avoid the cable with unqualified quality at the subsequent production position, but the device does not limit the cable after the cable is interrupted, the cable is in a tight state before the interruption, the two ends of the cable are swung under the influence of tension after the interruption, the material of the cable is a metal material, and danger is caused to workers whose peripheral surfaces are aware during the swinging.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a cable conductor cable-former has solved a cable conductor cable-former problem among the correlation technique.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

a cable wire cabling machine comprises a cabling machine body and a cable, wherein a fixed bottom plate is arranged below the cabling machine body, and a protection mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the cabling machine body, of the fixed bottom plate;

the protection mechanism comprises a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises an upper semicircular pipe and a lower semicircular pipe which are arranged on the peripheral surface of the cable and can reciprocate along a vertical line, the upper semicircular pipe and the lower semicircular pipe are connected in a sliding mode through a sliding chute sliding block, an accommodating cavity is formed by the upper semicircular pipe and the lower semicircular pipe, and a control assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity;

the control assembly comprises inner semicircular pipes arranged at two ends of the accommodating cavity, the inner circumferential surfaces of the inner semicircular pipes are used for passing through cables, the outer circumferential surfaces of the inner semicircular pipes are used for being in contact with the gravity sensing switch, and the gravity sensing switch is used for controlling the limiting assembly;

the limiting assembly comprises clamping plates which are arranged on two sides of the cable and can synchronously move in opposite directions or opposite directions, and the inner circumferential surfaces of the clamping plates are used for being in contact with the cable.

Further, spacing subassembly still includes the output of the pneumatic cylinder with the contact of grip block outer peripheral face, and the output of pneumatic cylinder passes last semicircle pipe and is connected with the grip block with lower semicircle pipe, and the stiff end setting of pneumatic cylinder is outside last semicircle pipe and lower semicircle pipe.

Furthermore, the two ends of the clamping plate are also provided with limiting conical blocks, the limiting conical blocks and the clamping plate are symmetrically arranged, and through holes smaller than the diameter of the cable are formed in the limiting conical blocks.

Furthermore, the clamping plate is in the shape of an arc plate, and the inner peripheral surface of the clamping plate is attached to the shape of the cable.

Furthermore, the fixing assembly further comprises a lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing bottom plate, and the output end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the two ends of the mounting plate which is integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower semicircular pipe.

Furthermore, the upper semicircular tube and the lower semicircular tube are symmetrically arranged, the peripheral surface of the upper semicircular tube is also integrally formed with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate of the upper semicircular tube is used for mounting the hydraulic cylinder.

Furtherly, the control assembly still includes the movable block of a plurality of equidistance equipartitions at semicircle pipe outer peripheral face both ends including one end fixed connection, movable block other end fixedly connected with spring one end, spring other end fixed connection is in fixed block one end, fixed block fixed connection is at the inner peripheral surface of last semicircle pipe and lower semicircle pipe, is used for installing gravity inductive switch between the semicircle pipe in last semicircle pipe and lower semicircle pipe and both sides, gravity inductive switch's trigger end be used for with the outer peripheral face contact of interior semicircle pipe.

Further, the control components at the two ends of the cable are symmetrically arranged.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect do:

1. the utility model discloses in, when the cable was interrupted wherein the both ends whipping of department of breaking, its self had basis weight and speed during the whipping, and the cable is rather than the interior semicircle pipe connector contact of both sides, and semicircle pipe removal and compression spring length in the cable drove, and interior semicircle pipe outer peripheral face and gravity inductive switch contact when spring length was compressed, gravity inductive switch start-up pneumatic cylinder make both sides grip block centre gripping cable, prevent that the cable whipping from causing the injury to the staff.

2. The utility model discloses in, adopt the pneumatic cylinder to drive the grip block, pneumatic cylinder simple structure and reaction rate are very fast, can carry out the centre gripping restriction to the cable rapidly after gravity-feed tank switch triggers, prevent that its whipping from causing harm.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the accommodating cavity of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the limiting assembly mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing a bottom plate; 2. a cable former body; 3. a cable; 4. a protection mechanism; 41. a fixing assembly; 411. a lifting rod; 412. an upper semi-circular tube; 413. a lower semicircular tube; 414. mounting a plate; 42. a control component; 421. an inner semi-circular tube; 422. a moving block; 423. a spring; 424. a fixed block; 425. a gravity sensing switch; 43. a limiting component; 431. a clamping plate; 432. a hydraulic cylinder; 434. limiting conical blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive work, are related to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a cable wire cabling machine, including a cabling machine body 2 and a cable 3, a fixed bottom plate 1 is disposed below the cabling machine body 2, and a protection mechanism 4 is disposed at one end of the fixed bottom plate 1 away from the cabling machine body 2;

the protection mechanism 4 comprises a fixing component 41, the fixing component 41 comprises an upper semicircular tube 412 and a lower semicircular tube 413 which are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the cable 3 and can move in a reciprocating manner along a vertical line, the upper semicircular tube 412 is connected with the lower semicircular tube 413 through a sliding chute and a sliding block in a sliding manner, an accommodating cavity is formed by the upper semicircular tube 412 and the lower semicircular tube 413, and a control component 42 is arranged in the accommodating cavity;

the control component 42 comprises inner semicircular tubes 421 arranged at two ends of the accommodating cavity, the inner circumferential surfaces of the inner semicircular tubes 421 are used for passing through the cables 3, the outer circumferential surfaces of the inner semicircular tubes 421 are used for contacting with the gravity sensing switch 425, and the gravity sensing switch 425 is used for controlling the limiting component 43;

the spacing member 43 includes clamping plates 431 provided at both sides of the cable 3 to be moved in opposite or opposite directions simultaneously, and an inner circumferential surface of the clamping plates 431 is adapted to be in contact with the cable 3. The cable 3 passes protection machanism 4 after coming out from the cabling machine body 2, the cable 3 is drawn by next step process, when the cable 3 breaks, the both ends of the broken part of cable 3 are whipped by the influence of tension, the cable 3 contacts with the inner peripheral surface of the inner semicircle tube 421, the inner semicircle tube 421 moves by the influence of the gravity and the speed of the cable 3, the inner semicircle tube 421 moves to compress the length of the spring 423, the outer peripheral surface of the inner semicircle tube 421 contacts with the trigger end of the gravity sensing switch 425, the gravity sensing switch 425 controls the cabling machine body 2 to start and simultaneously starts the hydraulic cylinder 432, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 432 stretches out to drive the clamping plate 431 to move, the clamping plates 431 on the two sides of the cable 3 move oppositely to clamp the cable 3, and the movement of the clamping plates is prevented.

The position limiting assembly 43 further comprises an output end of a hydraulic cylinder 432 contacting with the outer peripheral surface of the clamping plate 431, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 432 passes through the upper semicircular pipe 412 and the lower semicircular pipe 413 to be connected with the clamping plate 431, and the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder 432 is arranged outside the upper semicircular pipe 412 and the lower semicircular pipe 413. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 432 extends out to drive the clamping plates 431 to move, and the clamping plates 431 on the two sides of the cable 3 move oppositely to clamp the cable 3.

The both ends of grip block 431 still are equipped with spacing awl piece 434, and spacing awl piece 434 and grip block 431 are the symmetry setting, have seted up the through-hole that is less than cable 3 diameter in the spacing awl piece 434. The through hole of the limiting conical block 434 is smaller than the diameter of the cable 3, so that the cable 3 can be prevented from moving left and right when the clamping plate 431 is clamped.

The holding plate 431 has a circular arc shape, and the inner peripheral surface thereof is fitted to the cable 3. In particular, the clamping plate 431 is shaped to be attached to the cable 3 and enables the fixing and limiting effect to be better.

The fixing assembly 41 further includes a lifting rod 411 having one end fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing base plate 1, and an output end of the lifting rod 411 is fixedly connected to two ends of the mounting plate 414 integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower semi-circular pipe 413. The lifting rod 411 is used for adjusting the positions of the protection mechanism 4 and the cable 3, so that the protection mechanism 4 cannot be triggered when the cable 3 works normally.

The upper semicircular pipe 412 and the lower semicircular pipe 413 are symmetrically arranged, an installation plate 414 is also integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper semicircular pipe 412, and the installation plate 414 of the upper semicircular pipe 412 is used for installing the hydraulic cylinder 432. The hydraulic cylinder 432 is better fixed on a plane, does not deflect and is stable in stress.

Control assembly 42 still includes the movable block 422 of a plurality of equidistance equipartitions at interior semicircle pipe 421 outer peripheral face both ends of one end fixed connection, movable block 422 other end fixed connection has spring 423 one end, spring 423 other end fixed connection is in fixed block 424 one end, fixed block 424 fixed connection is at the inner peripheral surface of last semicircle pipe 412 and lower semicircle pipe 413, be used for installing gravity inductive switch 425 between last semicircle pipe 412 and lower semicircle pipe 413 and the semicircle pipe 421 in both sides, gravity inductive switch 425's trigger end is used for contacting with the outer peripheral face of interior semicircle pipe 421. The cable 3 contacts with the inner circumference of the inner semicircle tube 421, the inner semicircle tube 421 moves under the influence of the gravity and speed of the cable 3, the inner semicircle tube 421 moves by the length of the compression spring 423, and the outer circumference of the inner semicircle tube 421 contacts with the trigger end of the gravity sensing switch 425.

The control components 42 at both ends of the cable 3 are symmetrically arranged. The two are symmetrically arranged, so that the cable 3 at the joint of the control component 42 at any end can control the cable former body 2 and the protection mechanism 4 to perform protection in time.

In this embodiment, the cable 3 passes through the protection mechanism 4 after coming out of the cabling machine body 2, the cable 3 is pulled by the next step of process, when the cable 3 is interrupted, both ends of the interrupted part of the cable 3 are swung under the influence of tension, the cable 3 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the inner semi-circular tube 421, the inner semi-circular tube 421 is moved under the influence of the gravity and the speed of the cable 3, the inner semi-circular tube 421 moves to compress the length of the spring 423, the outer circumferential surface of the inner semi-circular tube 421 is in contact with the trigger end of the gravity sensing switch 425, the gravity sensing switch 425 controls the cabling machine body 2 to start and simultaneously start the hydraulic cylinder 432, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 432 stretches out to drive the clamping plate 431 to move, the clamping plates 431 on both sides of the cable 3 move in opposite directions to clamp the cable 3, and prevent the cable 3 from moving.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable wire cabling machine is characterized by comprising a cabling machine body (2) and a cable (3), wherein a fixed bottom plate (1) is arranged below the cabling machine body (2), and a protection mechanism (4) is arranged at one end, far away from the cabling machine body (2), of the fixed bottom plate (1);

the protection mechanism (4) comprises a fixing component (41), the fixing component (41) comprises an upper semicircular pipe (412) and a lower semicircular pipe (413) which are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the cable (3) and can move back and forth along a vertical line, the upper semicircular pipe (412) is connected with the lower semicircular pipe (413) in a sliding mode through a sliding chute and a sliding block, an accommodating cavity is formed by the upper semicircular pipe (412) and the lower semicircular pipe (413), and a control component (42) is arranged in the accommodating cavity;

the control assembly (42) comprises inner semicircular pipes (421) arranged at two ends of the accommodating cavity, the inner peripheral surfaces of the inner semicircular pipes (421) are used for passing through the cables (3), the outer peripheral surfaces of the inner semicircular pipes (421) are used for being in contact with the gravity sensing switch (425), and the gravity sensing switch (425) is used for controlling the limiting assembly (43);

the limiting assembly (43) comprises clamping plates (431) which are arranged on two sides of the cable (3) and can synchronously move towards or away from each other, and the inner circumferential surfaces of the clamping plates (431) are used for being in contact with the cable (3).

2. The cable conductor cabling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the position limiting assembly (43) further comprises an output end of a hydraulic cylinder (432) contacting with the outer peripheral surface of the clamping plate (431), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (432) passes through the upper semicircular tube (412) and the lower semicircular tube (413) to be connected with the clamping plate (431), and a fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder (432) is arranged outside the upper semicircular tube (412) and the lower semicircular tube (413).

3. The cable wire cabling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping plate (431) is further provided with limiting conical blocks (434) at two ends, the limiting conical blocks (434) and the clamping plate (431) are symmetrically arranged, and through holes smaller than the diameter of the cable (3) are formed in the limiting conical blocks (434).

4. A cable former as claimed in claim 3, wherein the clamping plate (431) is shaped as a circular arc plate, the inner circumference of which is shaped to fit the cable (3).

5. The cable conductor cabling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fixing assembly (41) further comprises a lifting rod (411) with one end fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing bottom plate (1), and the output end of the lifting rod (411) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the integrally formed mounting plate (414) on the outer peripheral surface of the lower semi-circular tube (413).

6. The cable wire cabling machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper semicircular tube (412) and the lower semicircular tube (413) are symmetrically arranged, the mounting plate (414) is integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper semicircular tube (412), and the mounting plate (414) of the upper semicircular tube (412) is used for mounting the hydraulic cylinder (432).

7. The cable conductor cabling machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the control assembly (42) further comprises a plurality of moving blocks (422) with one end fixedly connected to two ends of the outer peripheral surface of the inner semicircular tube (421) and arranged at equal intervals, one end of a spring (423) is fixedly connected to the other end of each moving block (422), the other end of each spring (423) is fixedly connected to one end of a fixing block (424), the fixing blocks (424) are fixedly connected to the inner peripheral surfaces of the upper semicircular tube (412) and the lower semicircular tube (413), the upper semicircular tube (412), the lower semicircular tube (413) and the inner semicircular tubes (421) on two sides are used for installing a gravity sensing switch (425), and a triggering end of the gravity sensing switch (425) is used for contacting with the outer peripheral surface of the inner semicircular tube (421).

8. A cable-laying machine according to claim 7, characterized in that the control members (42) at the two ends of the cable (3) are symmetrically arranged.