CN218346905U - Wall masonry mortar spreading tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building engineering technology field specifically is a wall body is built by laying bricks or stones and is spread thick liquid instrument. The box comprises a box body, a box body bottom plate, side plates on two sides of the bottom plate and a rear plate at the rear end of the side plates are enclosed, and an opening is formed between the lower end of the rear plate and the rear end of the bottom plate. The utility model discloses, through setting up the opening between the rear end of back plate lower extreme and bottom plate, the workman pours the mortar into the box body among, promotes the box body and removes, and the mortar in the box body will flow from the opening part, and then paints in the brickwork surface, just can accomplish building by laying bricks or stones of wall body immediately, has avoided one shovel of workman shovel with mortar shovel to brickwork surface, alleviate workman's physical demands.

Description

Wall masonry mortar spreading tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technology field specifically is a wall body is built by laying bricks or stones and is spread thick liquid instrument.

Background

Wall masonry is an important work in building construction. Traditionally build a wall and adopt grey shovel or cleaver, need artifical mortar that utilizes the grey shovel to paint the mortar in the mortar bucket in brickwork (the part wall body that has built with the brick) upper surface, recycle cleaver levels the mortar, carry out placing of the brick body again, consequently often lead to following defect:

1. the workman need utilize the ash shovel to paint mortar in the brickwork surface, but the brickwork is longer, needs one shovel of workman shovel to the brickwork surface with mortar, and the workman still need carry the mortar bucket and remove simultaneously, and complex operation is very big to workman's physical demands.

2. The slurry spreading amount is large in randomness, and scattered mortar can be seen everywhere in a construction site, so that the mortar is wasted and the environment is dirty.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a wall body that reduces workman's physical demands is built by laying bricks or stones and is spread thick liquid instrument is provided.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a wall masonry mortar spreading tool comprises a box body, wherein the box body is formed by a bottom plate, side plates on two sides of the bottom plate and a rear plate at the rear end of each side plate, and an opening is formed between the lower end of each rear plate and the rear end of the bottom plate.

Furthermore, the bottom plate is rectangular, the side plates are triangular, the rear plate is rectangular, two sides of each side plate are respectively connected with the long side of the bottom plate and the long side of the rear plate on the same side, and an obtuse angle is formed between the rear plate and the bottom plate.

Further, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a first roller, the first roller is connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate through a first mounting seat, the first roller can rotate around the axis of the first roller, and the axis direction of the first roller is parallel to the width direction of the bottom plate.

Further, a second roller is arranged between the first roller and the opening, the diameter of the second roller is the same as that of the first roller, the second roller is connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate through a second mounting seat, the second roller can rotate around the axis of the second roller, the axis direction of the second roller is parallel to the width direction of the bottom plate, and the distance from the axis of the first roller to the lower surface of the bottom plate is greater than the distance from the axis of the second roller to the lower surface of the bottom plate.

Further, the lower surface of back plate is provided with flat roller, it is connected with the back plate lower surface through the third mount pad to level the roller, the diameter of flat roller is the same with the diameter of second gyro wheel, the axis of flat roller is parallel with the axis of gyro wheel, and the axis of level the roller is located the top of gyro wheel axis.

Further, a baffle for blocking or opening the opening is arranged on the upper surface of the rear plate, and the baffle can slide along the upper surface of the rear plate.

Further, the both sides of baffle are provided with the slider, be provided with the spout with slider matched with on the curb plate.

Further, a handle is arranged above the rear plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: set up the opening through between the rear end at back plate lower extreme and bottom plate, during the workman pours the mortar into the box body, promoted the box body and removed, the mortar in the box body will flow from the opening part, and then paints in the brickwork surface, just can accomplish building by laying bricks or stones of wall body immediately, has avoided one shovel of workman to shovel the mortar to the brickwork surface, alleviates workman's physical demands.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the embodiment of FIG. 1 during use;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the embodiment of FIG. 3 during use;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic illustration of the embodiment of fig. 6 during use.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1-box body; 101-a base plate; 102-a side plate; 103-a back plate; 104-an opening; 105-a handle; 106-a baffle; 2-a first roller; 201-a first mount; 3-a second roller; 301-a second mount; 4-leveling roller; 401-a third mount; 5-brickwork; 6-mortar layer.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses wall masonry mortar spreading tool, including box body 1, box body 1 is enclosed by the curb plate 102 of bottom plate 101, bottom plate 101 both sides and the back plate 103 of the rear end of curb plate 102, be provided with opening 104 between the back plate 103 lower extreme and the rear end of bottom plate 101.

The middle part of the box body 1 is provided with a cavity, and the cavity is used for containing mortar; the box body 1 is enclosed by a bottom plate 101, side plates 102 on two sides of the bottom plate 101 and a rear plate 103 at the rear ends of the side plates 102, an opening 104 is arranged between the lower end of the rear plate 103 and the rear end of the bottom plate 101, mortar in the cavity can flow out through the opening 104, and the opening 104 is in a shape of a long strip, a wave or a sawtooth and the like.

The utility model discloses specific operation process: referring to fig. 2, mortar is injected into the box body 1, a tool filled with the mortar is placed on the upper surface of the brick masonry 5, a worker pushes the tool to move along the length direction of the brick masonry 5, at the moment, the mortar in the box body 1 flows out through the opening 104 under the action of gravity, the flowing mortar is smeared on the upper surface of the brick masonry 5 to form a mortar layer 6, it needs to be explained here that the thickness of the mortar layer 6 is related to the speed at which the worker pushes the tool to move, and after the mortar is fully distributed on the upper surface of the brick masonry 5, the tool is taken down, so that the wall can be built.

The utility model provides a wall body is built by laying bricks or stones and is spread thick liquid instrument through setting up opening 104 between the rear end of rear plate 103 lower extreme and bottom plate 101, and the workman pours the mortar into box body 1 among, promotes box body 1 and removes, and the mortar in the box body 1 will follow opening 104 and flow, and then paints in brick setting 5 surfaces, just can accomplish building by laying bricks or stones of wall body immediately, has avoided one shovel of workman shovel to brick setting 5 surfaces with the mortar, alleviates workman's physical demands.

The shape of the cavity is determined by the bottom plate 101, the side plates 102 and the rear plate 103, for example, the bottom plate 101 is composed of a transverse plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is perpendicular to the transverse plate, the rear plate 103 is rectangular, a right angle is formed between the rear plate 103 and the transverse plate, the rear plate and the vertical plate are the same in size, and the shape of the cavity is square. For example, the bottom plate 101 is formed of a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plate, the rear plate 103 is rectangular, the rear plate 103 and the horizontal plate form a right angle, and the rear plate and the vertical plate have the same width and different lengths, and the cavity has a trapezoidal shape. However, no matter the cavity is square or trapezoidal, when mortar on the ground and prepared is filled into the cavity, the mortar on the ground needs to be shoveled into the cavity by using tools such as a shovel and the like, which is inconvenient.

Further, as a preferred embodiment, the bottom plate 101 is rectangular, the side plates 102 are triangular, the rear plate 103 is rectangular, two sides of the side plates 102 are respectively connected with the long side of the bottom plate 101 and the long side of the rear plate 103 which are positioned at the same side, and an obtuse angle is formed between the rear plate 103 and the bottom plate 101.

The side plates 102 are obtuse triangles, the rear plate 103 is rectangular, two edges of the side plates 102 are respectively connected with the long edges of the bottom plate 101 and the long edges of the rear plate 103 which are positioned on the same side, an obtuse angle is formed between the rear plate 103 and the bottom plate 101, so that the tool forms a shape similar to a dustpan, and the obtuse angle is between 91 degrees and 135 degrees.

In the above embodiment, the sliding friction force between the bottom plate 101 and the brick masonry 5 needs to be overcome during tool movement, when the mortar in the box body 1 is heavy, pushing is not convenient, and for the convenience of pushing the tool, further, referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the lower surface of the bottom plate 101 is provided with the first roller 2, the first roller 2 is connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate 101 through the first mounting seat 201, the first roller 2 can rotate around its axis, and the axis direction of the first roller 2 is parallel to the width direction of the bottom plate 101.

Wherein first gyro wheel 2 includes two wheels that roll, connects through the pivot between two wheels that roll, and first mount pad 201 is used for installing first gyro wheel 2 on bottom plate 101, and the lower extreme and the pivot of first mount pad 201 are rotated and are connected, and the upper end of first mount pad 201 is passed through the bolt or the lower surface of bonding mode with bottom plate 101 is connected, sets up like this, can make first gyro wheel 2 rotatory round self axis. In the use, the workman lifts up the rear end of bottom plate 101, and the wall body is built by laying bricks or stones and is spread thick liquid instrument and brick brickwork 5 between be connected through the gyro wheel, for rolling friction between gyro wheel and the brick brickwork 5, the workman can be more convenient promotion wall body build by laying bricks or stones and spread thick liquid instrument like this. It should be noted that, in order to make mortar flow out from the opening 104, the rear end of the bottom plate 101 cannot be higher than the front end of the bottom plate 101 during pushing.

In order to enable mortar to more conveniently flow out of the opening 104, referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, further, a second roller 3 is arranged between the first roller 2 and the opening 104, the second roller 3 has the same diameter as the first roller 2, the second roller 3 is connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate 101 through a second mounting seat 301, the second roller 3 can rotate around its own axis, the axis direction of the second roller 3 is parallel to the width direction of the bottom plate 101, and the distance from the axis of the first roller 2 to the lower surface of the bottom plate 101 is greater than the distance from the axis of the second roller 3 to the lower surface of the bottom plate 101.

Wherein the second gyro wheel 3 includes two wheels that roll, connects through the pivot between two wheels that roll, and second mount pad 301 is used for installing second gyro wheel 3 on bottom plate 101, and the lower extreme and the pivot of second mount pad 301 rotate to be connected, and the upper end of second mount pad 301 passes through the bolt or the lower surface of bonding mode with bottom plate 101 is connected, sets up like this, can make second gyro wheel 3 rotatory round self axis. The distance from the axis of the first roller 2 to the lower surface of the bottom plate 101 is greater than the distance from the axis of the second roller 3 to the lower surface of the bottom plate 101, so that an acute angle can be formed between the lower surface of the bottom plate 101 and the upper surface of the brick masonry 5, mortar adhered to the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 can flow downwards along the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 and then flow out from the opening 104, the acute angle formed between the lower surface of the bottom plate 101 and the upper surface of the brick masonry 5 cannot change in use, the outflow amount of the mortar in unit time is the same, and the mortar layer 6 flowing on the upper surface of the brick masonry 5 is more uniform.

In the using process, the condition of uneven pushing speed can occur, which results in uneven mortar thickness on the upper surface of the brick masonry 5, and referring to fig. 6 and 7, further, the lower surface of the rear plate 103 is provided with a leveling roller 4, the leveling roller 4 is connected with the lower surface of the rear plate 103 through a third mounting seat 401, the diameter of the leveling roller 4 is the same as that of the second roller 3, the axis of the leveling roller 4 is parallel to the axis of the second roller 3, and the axis of the leveling roller 4 is located above the axis of the second roller 3.

Wherein, it is cylindric to level roller 4 for level and smooth the mortar of brick brickwork 5 upper surface, third mount pad 401 is used for installing level and smooth roller 4 on the lower surface of back plate 103, and it needs to explain here, level roller 4 can rotate with third mount pad 401 and be connected, also can with third mount pad 401 fixed connection, level roller 4's diameter is the same with the diameter of second gyro wheel 3, level roller 4's axis is parallel with the axis of gyro wheel, and level roller 4's axis is located the top of gyro wheel axis, sets up like this, the vertical distance of level roller 4 axis and 3 axes of second gyro wheel, the thickness of leveling the back mortar layer 6 is levelled and smooth for level roller 4.

When mortar is poured into the box body 1, the mortar flows out from the opening 104, and further, referring to fig. 4, the upper surface of the rear plate 103 is provided with a baffle 106 for blocking or opening the opening 104, and the baffle 106 can slide along the upper surface of the rear plate 103. The baffle 106 is used for blocking or opening the opening 104, the baffle 106 is rectangular, the width of the baffle 106 is matched with that of the rear plate 103, namely the baffle 106 can slide along the upper surface of the rear plate 103, the baffle 106 can be directly placed on the upper surface of the rear plate 103, when the opening 104 needs to be blocked, the lower end of the baffle 106 is in contact with the rear end of the bottom plate 101, and when the opening 104 needs to be opened, the baffle 106 only needs to be pulled out.

In order to make the baffle 106 slide on the upper surface of the rear plate 103 more conveniently, further, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the baffle 106, and sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are arranged on the side plates 102.

In order to facilitate the worker to push the tool, referring to fig. 1, a handle 105 is further provided above the rear plate 103.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Wall body masonry mortar laying tool, including box body (1), box body (1) is enclosed by curb plate (102) and rear bezel (103) of curb plate (102) rear end of bottom plate (101), bottom plate (101) both sides, its characterized in that: an opening (104) is arranged between the lower end of the rear plate (103) and the rear end of the bottom plate (101).

2. A wall masonry grout tool according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (101) is rectangular, the side plates (102) are triangular, the rear plate (103) is rectangular, two sides of each side plate (102) are respectively connected with the long side of the bottom plate (101) and the long side of the rear plate (103) which are positioned on the same side, and an obtuse angle is formed between the rear plate (103) and the bottom plate (101).

3. A wall masonry grout tool according to claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of bottom plate (101) sets up first gyro wheel (2), first gyro wheel (2) are connected with bottom plate (101) lower surface through first mount pad (201), first gyro wheel (2) can be rotatory around self axis, the axial direction of first gyro wheel (2) is parallel with the width direction of bottom plate (101).

4. A wall masonry grout tool according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with second gyro wheel (3) between first gyro wheel (2) and opening (104), second gyro wheel (3) are the same with first gyro wheel (2) diameter, and second gyro wheel (3) pass through second mount pad (301) and are connected with bottom plate (101) lower surface, second gyro wheel (3) can be rotatory around self axis, the axis direction of second gyro wheel (3) is parallel with the width direction of bottom plate (101), the distance of the axis of first gyro wheel (2) to bottom plate (101) lower surface is greater than the distance of the axis of second gyro wheel (3) to bottom plate (101) lower surface.

5. The wall masonry grout spreading tool according to claim 4, wherein: the lower surface of back plate (103) is provided with leveling roller (4), leveling roller (4) are connected with back plate (103) lower surface through third mount pad (401), the diameter of leveling roller (4) is the same with the diameter of second gyro wheel (3), the axis of leveling roller (4) is parallel with the axis of gyro wheel, and the axis of leveling roller (4) is located the top of gyro wheel axis.

6. A wall masonry grout spreading tool according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the upper surface of the rear plate (103) is provided with a baffle (106) for blocking or opening the opening (104), and the baffle (106) can slide along the upper surface of the rear plate (103).

7. The wall masonry grout spreading tool according to claim 6, wherein: and sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the baffle (106), and sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are arranged on the side plates (102).

8. The tool for laying mortar for wall masonry according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the rear plate (103) is provided with a handle (105).

Images