CN218345699U - Fabric drying and shaping device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric aftertreatment and specifically relates to a fabric stoving setting device is related to, including oven body, the oven body both ends are provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, be provided with a plurality of driving rollers in the oven body, a plurality of driving rollers are crisscross the distribution from top to bottom along the fabric moving direction in proper order, the fabric passes between two adjacent driving rollers in proper order, be provided with a plurality of blast pipes that are used for blowing to the fabric surface in the oven body, and a plurality of blast pipes are located fabric top and below respectively, be provided with heating element in the blast pipe, the last air-blower of being connected with the blast pipe that is provided with of oven body. When the fabric moves in the oven body, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fabric are heated uniformly by hot air blown out from the air supply pipe, so that the possibility of fold generation caused by nonuniform heating of the fabric is effectively reduced, and the quality of the dried fabric is improved.

Description

Fabric drying and shaping device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of fabric aftertreatment, in particular to a fabric drying and shaping device.

Background

In the production and manufacturing process of the fabric, the dyed fabric needs to be dried and shaped to achieve higher fabric quality.

Traditional stoving setting device includes the oven body, this internal heating element that is provided with of oven, and heating element is located the fabric below, and the air of bottom rises after being heated in the oven body, and the hot-air constantly passes the fabric to reach the effect that the fabric was dried.

In the drying process of the fabric, only the lower surface of the fabric is directly heated for drying, so that the two surfaces of the fabric are heated unevenly, the change rate of the surface temperature of the fabric is different, different fibers are contracted in a short time to generate differences, and the surface of the fabric is folded due to deformation, so that the quality of the finished fabric is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem that uneven heating of fabric surface leads to the fabric to be liable to produce the fold, this application provides a fabric drying and setting device.

The application provides a fabric stoving setting device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fabric stoving setting device, includes the oven body, oven body both ends are provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, this internal a plurality of driving rollers that are provided with of oven, it is a plurality of driving rollers along the crisscross distribution about fabric moving direction is in proper order, and the fabric passes adjacent two in proper order between the driving roller, this internal a plurality of blast pipes that are used for blowing to the fabric surface that are provided with of oven, and a plurality of blast pipe is located fabric top and below respectively, be provided with heating element in the blast pipe, be provided with on the oven body with the air-blower that the blast pipe is connected.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the fabric moves in the oven body, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fabric are heated uniformly by the hot air blown out from the air supply pipe, so that the possibility of fold generation caused by nonuniform heating of the fabric is effectively reduced, and the quality of the dried fabric is improved.

Optionally, the blast pipe with the driving roller is parallel, just upward the circumference is provided with a plurality of gas vent groups on the surface towards the fabric on the blast pipe, the gas vent group includes the edge a plurality of ventholes of blast pipe length distribution, be provided with outside the blast pipe and be used for adjusting the adjustment mechanism of venthole air-out wind speed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hot-blast from the venthole sprays towards the fabric surface, and a plurality of ventholes along blast pipe length distribution make hot-blast evenly spray on the surface of fabric, make the surface of fabric dry evenly, and hot-blast wind speed is faster, and the fabric dries faster, and the thickness of different fabrics is different, through adjustment mechanism with the size of control air-out wind speed, has reduced the fabric and has dried not enough or dried excessive possibility.

Optionally, the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting pipe, the adjusting pipe sleeve is arranged on the blast pipe and is installed in a manner of coaxial rotation with the blast pipe, a plurality of long holes are circumferentially distributed on the adjusting pipe, the length direction of the long holes is parallel to the length direction of the adjusting pipe, the long holes correspond to the air hole groups one to one, and a motor for driving the adjusting pipe to rotate is arranged on the oven body.

By adopting the technical scheme, according to the thickness of the fabric, the adjusting pipe is rotated through the motor, so that the size of the hot air outlet is changed, the hot air outlet speed is changed, the relative position between the long hole and the air outlet hole is convenient to adjust, the motor is driven to control, the hot air outlet speed is convenient to effectively control, and the drying conditions of different fabrics are met.

Optionally, a wool absorption mechanism for absorbing wool flock is arranged on the oven body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fabric is after drying, and the easy quilt of the lint on fabric surface is blown up under the drive of air current, collects the absorption through the lint that inhales the mechanism and will blow up, has reduced the possibility that the lint adsorbs to the fabric after drying again, has improved the quality of fabric.

Optionally, inhale hair mechanism and include the connecting pipe, inhale hair box, suction fan and filter screen, inhale hair box with the suction fan is all installed one side of oven body, inhale hair box both ends all through the connecting pipe respectively with oven body with the suction fan is connected, just the connecting pipe with inhale and can dismantle the connection through the connecting piece between the hair box, the filter screen install with the suction fan is connected in the connecting pipe and be used for hindering the dander to get into the suction fan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flock is collected in the hair-absorbing box, and the connection can be dismantled to the rethread connecting piece, and the back is filled to the flock in the hair-absorbing box to the mode of dismantling will inhale the hair box and take off and recovery processing, and the filter screen hinders the flock effectively and gets into in the induced draft fan, has played the guard action to the induced draft fan.

Optionally, the connecting pipe is the hose, the connecting piece includes the connecting cylinder, the coaxial rotation of connecting cylinder is installed connecting pipe tip, the connecting cylinder is close to the one end threaded connection of inhaling the hair box is in inhale on the hair box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting cylinder when with inhale hair box threaded connection, the connecting cylinder can be along axial displacement one end distance, and the connecting pipe is the hose, makes the connecting pipe portable when the dismouting, and then the connecting pipe of being convenient for and inhale hair box threaded connection.

Optionally, the connecting piece still includes ratchet, pawl, the coaxial cover of ratchet is established on the connecting cylinder and with connecting cylinder circumference is fixed, the pawl rotates to be installed the ratchet top, just the pawl with the cooperation of ratchet joint, the external screw thread screw in direction of connecting cylinder with the rotation direction syntropy of ratchet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after having installed the connecting cylinder, blockked the connecting cylinder to unscrew under the effect of ratchet pawl, played the locking effect of screw thread, when dismantling the connecting cylinder, rotated the pawl earlier and made pawl and ratchet separation, unscrewed the connecting cylinder again and accomplished the dismantlement.

Optionally, a push plate is installed in the hair sucking box in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the push plate is perpendicular to the flowing direction of air flow in the hair sucking box, and an air cylinder used for driving the push plate to slide is arranged on the outer side wall of the hair sucking box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be full of the back by the flock in the hair-sucking box, the push pedal slides under the drive of cylinder, and the push pedal is to the flock extrusion compression, makes to reserve partial space in the hair-sucking box and is used for collecting more flocks, has improved the utilization ratio in hair-sucking box space.

Optionally, a transparent window for observing the inside of the hair-sucking box is arranged on the hair-sucking box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel passes through the transparent window in order to observe the condition that the hair bits were collected in the hair-absorbing box, and then is convenient for select the operation of starting the cylinder or dismantling the hair-absorbing box.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the air supply pipes are arranged above and below the fabric and face the surface of the fabric, so that the upper surface and the lower surface of the fabric are blown and dried by hot air when the fabric is dried, the speed difference of temperature change of the upper surface and the lower surface of the fabric is reduced, and the possibility of wrinkles generated on the fabric is reduced;

2. the size of the air outlet is adjusted through the motor, so that the air outlet speed of hot air is changed, the drying device is suitable for drying fabrics with different thicknesses, and the motor is adjusted more conveniently and quickly;

3. ratchet and pawl cooperation have hindered the connecting cylinder and have screwed out the rotation, have improved the installation stability of inhaling the hair box, and connecting cylinder threaded connection makes the installation dismantle more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the oven body of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation and connection structure of the hair-sucking mechanism of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a connection structure at the blower duct and the adjusting duct of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the hair-sucking box of the present application.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the installation structure of the connector of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a baking oven body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a cloth spreading roller; 5. a driving roller; 6. an air supply pipe; 7. a main pipe; 8. a heating element; 9. a blower; 10. an air outlet; 11. an adjustment mechanism; 111. an adjustment tube; 112. a motor; 12. a long hole; 13. a hair suction mechanism; 131. a mounting frame; 132. a connecting pipe; 133. a hair suction box; 134. a suction fan; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a transparent window; 16. a connecting member; 161. a connecting cylinder; 162. a ratchet wheel; 163. a pawl; 164. a bearing; 17. pushing the plate; 18. a cylinder; 19. a fabric.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses fabric stoving setting device, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, including being the oven body 1 of cuboid, feed inlet 2 and discharge gate 3 have been seted up respectively at oven body 1 along length direction's both ends, and crisscross distribution has four driving rollers 5 from top to bottom in proper order along 19 moving direction of fabric in oven body 1, and driving roller 5 all rotates to be installed in oven body 1. Two spreading rollers 4 are installed to 1 internal rotation of oven body, and spreading roller 4 is parallel to each other with driving roller 5, and two spreading rollers 4 are located feed inlet 2 department and discharge gate 3 department respectively. One end of the fabric 19 enters from the feeding hole 2, bypasses from the lower part of the spreading roller 4 close to the feeding hole 2, sequentially bypasses from the upper part of the relatively high driving roller 5 and the lower part of the relatively low driving roller 5, bypasses from the lower part of the spreading roller 4 close to the discharging hole 3, and finally leaves the oven body 1 from the discharging hole 3, and the fabric 19 is dried in the moving process in the oven body 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, four air supply pipes 6 are fixedly mounted in the oven body 1, the air supply pipes 6 correspond to the driving rollers 5 one by one and are parallel to each other, and the air supply pipes 6 are located between the relatively high driving rollers 5 and the relatively low driving rollers 5 in vertical height. Fixed mounting has house steward 7 in oven body 1, and house steward 7 is located along oven body 1 along the inside wall that horizontal width direction distributes, 6 one end of blast pipe and house steward 7 intercommunication, and the 6 other end of blast pipe is the form of sealing, and fixed mounting has heating element 8 in house steward 7, and heating element 8 is the heating pipe that is spiral setting. Fixed mounting has air-blower 9 on oven body 1's the lateral wall, and air-blower 9 and house steward 7 are installed on same lateral wall, and air outlet and house steward 7 intercommunication of air-blower 9, and one side that oven body 1 deviates from air-blower 9 is provided with the mechanism 13 that inhales that is used for adsorbing the interior flock of collection oven body 1.

Referring to fig. 4, a plurality of air hole groups are arranged on the blast pipe 6 and distributed along the circumferential direction of the blast pipe 6, each air hole group comprises a plurality of air outlets 10 distributed at intervals along the length direction of the blast pipe 6, the air outlets 10 face the surface of the fabric 19, and an adjusting mechanism 11 for adjusting the air outlet speed of the air outlets 10 is arranged on the blast pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the adjusting mechanism 11 includes an adjusting tube 111 and a motor 112, the adjusting tube 111 is sleeved on the air supply tube 6, and the adjusting tube 111 and the air supply tube 6 are coaxially and rotatably disposed, a plurality of long holes 12 are circumferentially distributed on the adjusting tube 111, and the length direction of the long holes 12 is parallel to the length direction of the adjusting tube 111, and the long holes 12 correspond to the air hole groups one by one, the width of the long holes 12 is equal to the diameter of the air outlet holes 10, hot air in the air supply tube 6 sequentially passes through the air outlet holes 10 and the long holes 12 and is blown to the surface of the fabric 19, when the required air speed is high, the adjusting tube 111 is rotated to shield the air outlet holes 10, the motor 112 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the oven body 1 opposite to the header pipe 7, and an output shaft of the motor 112 is in transmission connection with one end of the adjusting tube 111 departing from the header pipe 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the hair suction mechanism 13 includes a connecting pipe 132, a hair suction box 133, a suction fan 134 and an installation frame 131, the hair suction box 133 is a rectangular parallelepiped and is placed on one side of the oven body 1, a transparent window 15 for observing the inside of the hair suction box 133 is arranged on the side wall of the hair suction box 133 departing from the oven body 1, both ends of the hair suction box 133 along the length direction are respectively connected with the oven body 1 and the suction fan 134 through the connecting pipe 132, and the connecting pipe 132 is detachably installed on the hair suction box 133 through a connecting piece 16. The middle part body of connecting pipe 132 is the hose, and the connecting pipe 132 is located the lateral wall top that motor 112 installed and is close to discharge gate 3 with oven body 1 junction, and suction fan 134 passes through mounting bracket 131 fixed mounting in inhale hair box 133 one side, and places on mounting bracket 131 with connecting pipe 132 that suction fan 134 is connected, and fixed mounting has filter screen 14 in the connecting pipe 132 that is connected with suction fan 134, and filter screen 14 is used for hindering the flock to get into in the suction fan 134.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the connecting member 16 includes a connecting cylinder 161, a ratchet 162, a pawl 163 and a bearing 164, the bearing 164 is fixedly sleeved on an outer side wall of an end portion of the connecting pipe 132 connected to the hair-sucking box 133, the connecting cylinder 161 is fixedly sleeved on an outer side wall of the bearing 164, an outer side wall of one end of the connecting cylinder 161 close to the hair-sucking box 133 is provided with an external thread and is in threaded connection with the hair-sucking box 133, the ratchet 162 is coaxially sleeved on the connecting cylinder 161 and is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 161, a rotation direction of the ratchet 162 is in the same direction as a screwing direction of the external thread of the connecting cylinder 161, the pawl 163 is rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the hair-sucking box 133, and the pawl 163 is located above the ratchet 162 and is in clamping fit with the ratchet 162.

Referring to fig. 5, the horizontal push plate 17 is vertically slidably mounted inside the hair sucking box 133, the vertical cylinder 18 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the hair sucking box 133, the base of the cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the outer side of the hair sucking box 133, the piston rod of the cylinder 18 penetrates through the top wall of the hair sucking box 133, so as to extend into the hair sucking box 133 and be fixedly connected with the upper surface of the push plate 17, and the cylinder 18 pushes the push plate 17 to vertically slide.

The implementation principle of the fabric drying and shaping device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: one end of a fabric 19 enters the oven body 1 from the feed port 2, then sequentially bypasses the cloth spreading roller 4, the driving roller 5 and the cloth spreading roller 4, and then leaves the oven body 1 from the discharge port 3, according to the difference of the thickness of the fabric 19, the motor 112 is started to adjust the hot air speed at the air outlet 10, the flock on the surface of the fabric 19 is blown up by the hot air after the fabric 19 is dried, the suction fan 134 is started to adsorb the flock, the flock is collected at the wool suction box 133, when the flock in the wool suction box 133 reaches a certain amount, the air cylinder 18 is started, the flock is compressed by the push plate 17 and continuously adsorbs and collects the flock, after the wool flock fills the wool suction box 133, the pawl 163 is pulled open, the detachment of the wool suction box 133 is completed by rotating the ratchet 162, the wool suction box 133 is cleaned, after the wool suction box 133 is cleaned, the connecting cylinder 161 is screwed on the wool suction box 133 again, and the pawl is clamped with the ratchet 162 to prevent the connecting cylinder 161 from reversely rotating, and further complete the installation of the wool suction box 133.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a fabric stoving setting device which characterized in that: including oven body (1), oven body (1) both ends are provided with feed inlet (2) and discharge gate (3) respectively, be provided with a plurality of driving rollers (5) in oven body (1), it is a plurality of driving roller (5) are along crisscross distribution from top to bottom in proper order of fabric (19) moving direction, and adjacent two are passed in proper order in fabric (19) between driving roller (5), be provided with a plurality of blast pipes (6) that are used for blowing to fabric (19) surface in oven body (1), and a plurality of blast pipe (6) are located fabric (19) top and below respectively, be provided with heating element (8) in blast pipe (6), be provided with on oven body (1) with air-blower (9) that blast pipe (6) are connected.

2. The fabric drying and setting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air supply pipe (6) is parallel to the transmission roller (5), a plurality of air hole groups are circumferentially arranged on the surface of the air supply pipe (6) facing to the fabric (19), each air hole group comprises a plurality of air outlet holes (10) distributed along the length of the air supply pipe (6), and an adjusting mechanism (11) used for adjusting the air outlet speed of the air outlet holes (10) is arranged outside the air supply pipe (6).

3. The fabric drying and setting device of claim 2, wherein: adjustment mechanism (11) are including control tube (111), control tube (111) cover is established on blast pipe (6) and with blast pipe (6) coaxial rotation installation, the circumference distributes on control tube (111) has a plurality of slot holes (12), the length direction of slot hole (12) with the length direction of control tube (111) is parallel, just slot hole (12) with the gas pocket group one-to-one, be provided with on oven body (1) and be used for the drive control tube (111) pivoted motor (112).

4. The fabric drying and setting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying oven body (1) is provided with a wool absorption mechanism (13) for absorbing wool flock.

5. The fabric drying and setting device of claim 4, wherein: inhale hair mechanism (13) including connecting pipe (132), inhale hair box (133), suction fan (134) and filter screen (14), inhale hair box (133) with suction fan (134) are all installed one side of oven body (1), inhale hair box (133) both ends all through connecting pipe (132) respectively with oven body (1) with suction fan (134) are connected, just connecting pipe (132) with inhale and can dismantle the connection through connecting piece (16) between hair box (133), filter screen (14) install with suction fan (134) are connected in connecting pipe (132) and be used for hindering the flock to get into suction fan (134).

6. The fabric drying and setting device of claim 5, wherein: the connecting pipe (132) is the hose, connecting piece (16) are including connecting cylinder (161), connecting cylinder (161) coaxial rotation is installed connecting pipe (132) tip, connecting cylinder (161) are close to inhale the one end threaded connection of hair box (133) inhale on hair box (133).

7. The fabric drying and setting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: connecting piece (16) still includes ratchet (162), pawl (163), ratchet (162) coaxial cover is established on connecting cylinder (161) and with connecting cylinder (161) circumference is fixed, pawl (163) rotate to be installed ratchet (162) top, just pawl (163) with ratchet (162) joint cooperation, the external screw thread screw in direction of connecting cylinder (161) with the direction of rotation syntropy of ratchet (162).

8. The fabric drying and setting device of claim 5, wherein: inhale hair box (133) internal slipping and install push pedal (17), the slip direction of push pedal (17) with inhale the flow direction of air current perpendicular in hair box (133), be provided with on the lateral wall of hair box (133) and be used for the drive cylinder (18) that push pedal (17) slided.

9. The fabric drying and setting device according to claim 8, wherein: the hair-sucking box (133) is provided with a transparent window (15) for observing the interior of the hair-sucking box (133).

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