CN218343380U - Heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detection warning system - Google Patents

Heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detection warning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218343380U
CN218343380U CN202222043448.4U CN202222043448U CN218343380U CN 218343380 U CN218343380 U CN 218343380U CN 202222043448 U CN202222043448 U CN 202222043448U CN 218343380 U CN218343380 U CN 218343380U
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China
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early warning
monitoring
vehicle
environment monitoring
blind area
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CN202222043448.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁思浩
王远波
张倩
柳东亮
张正轩
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Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detection warning system, which comprises an environment monitoring and early warning host, a monitoring camera device, an infrared light supplementing device and a radar, wherein the monitoring camera device, the infrared light supplementing device and the radar are electrically connected with the environment monitoring and early warning host; the system is based on panoramic all-round display, various visual field enhancement interfaces are designed, and when a vehicle starts, turns, backs and backs to turn, the corresponding visual field enhancement interfaces are automatically switched, so that the blind area of vehicle observation is effectively eliminated. A saddle monitoring camera and a container monitoring camera are designed in the system, so that a trailer monitoring function and a cargo anti-theft function are realized; the system realizes the fusion scheme of panoramic all-round vision and infrared night vision, the vehicle all-round vision function can be clearly displayed in a completely black state, the system has the functions of blind area early warning and lane changing early warning, the early warning direction is indicated in a multimedia screen in real time, and active early warning is carried out according to the vehicle condition. The system can set the type of the early warning object and the early warning area, and the early warning reliability of the system is effectively improved.

Description

Heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detection warning system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatically controlled technical field of car electrical apparatus, concretely relates to warning system is surveyed with blind area to heavy truck environmental monitoring.
Background
In recent years, frequent heavy truck accidents cause high importance to governments in various regions, and from the perspective of vehicle driving safety, blind areas of vehicle observation are eliminated, and driving safety factors are improved. In the field of heavy trucks at the present stage, four-direction monitoring systems or reversing image systems are generally arranged, and large blind areas exist in front close distances, left and right side A columns and right turning areas of a vehicle in a cab of the heavy truck. The blind area detection in the field of heavy trucks generally carries on an ultrasonic radar, cannot distinguish a detected object, and has a limited early warning range. Such video surveillance systems do not provide adequate viewing and early warning measures.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a heavily block environmental monitoring and blind area detection warning system.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a heavily block environmental monitoring and blind area detection warning system, including environmental monitoring early warning host computer and with environmental monitoring early warning host computer electric connection's surveillance camera device, infrared light filling device and radar, surveillance camera device contains 6 ways of panorama all around cameras, saddle surveillance camera and packing box surveillance camera, wherein saddle surveillance camera is used for realizing the saddle control and pulls the locomotive and control of backing a car, environmental monitoring early warning host computer correlation packing box door signal, when the packing box door is opened, packing box surveillance camera carries out video recording.
Specifically, the monitoring camera device and the infrared light supplement device are of a split structure.
Specifically, the radar is composed of at least 2 millimeter wave radars, and the radar is installed on a fender outside a cab.
Specifically, the environment monitoring and early warning host is also electrically connected with a terminal, a multimedia screen and a sound-light alarm device in the cab.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1) The system realizes panoramic all-round display, automatically switches different display enhanced interfaces when a vehicle starts, turns, backs and backs to turn, can observe the blind area of the vehicle in all directions and reduces the occurrence of accidents;
2) The saddle monitoring camera is arranged at the rear part of the traction vehicle head, so that two functions of saddle monitoring and reverse monitoring of the traction vehicle head are realized; the environment monitoring early warning host computer is correlated with the container door signal, when the container door is opened, the system starts the video recording function, after the vehicle key power supply is powered off, the function can also be operated, realize the goods theft prevention function;
3) The system is provided with a monitoring camera device and an infrared light supplementing device which are split, so that all-weather panoramic all-round looking monitoring is realized, and the accident occurrence at night can be reduced;
4) When the system identifies the early warning object, the early warning direction can be indicated in real time in a monitoring picture of a terminal in a cab, and when the vehicle motion trend approaches the early warning object, buzzing and voice alarm are carried out to remind a driver to observe the surrounding situation; simultaneously, the driver can remind pedestrians and vehicles outside the cab to avoid the collision; by identifying effective target objects such as pedestrians, non-motor vehicles and the like, the alarm reliability is obviously improved, and the accident rate is reduced;
5) The detection angle of the millimeter wave radar covers 180 degrees of the vehicle side, and objects in the range of 70m in front of and behind the vehicle side are monitored in real time; when the vehicle is driven at a high speed to change the lane, the lane changing risk is reminded to a driver and the vehicle distance of the risk position is reminded by calculating according to the speed difference between the vehicle and the target vehicle and the relative distance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an environmental monitoring system.
In the figure: 1-an environment monitoring and early warning host; 2-a monitoring camera device; 3-a sound and light alarm device; 4-a terminal in the cab; 5-a multimedia screen; 6-radar; 7-an infrared light supplementing device; 8, a whole vehicle gateway or other vehicle condition information sending-out node.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail in the following clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detection warning system, including environment monitoring early warning host computer 1 and with environment monitoring early warning host computer 1 electric connection's surveillance camera device 2, infrared light filling device 7 and radar 6, surveillance camera device 2 is equipped with saddle surveillance camera head and packing box surveillance camera head, wherein saddle surveillance camera head is used for realizing saddle control and traction locomotive monitoring of backing a car, packing box surveillance camera head associated cargo container door signal, when the cargo container door is opened, packing box surveillance camera head carries out video recording.
The utility model discloses an environmental monitoring early warning main control system 1 sends out node 8 through whole car gateway or other vehicle condition information and gathers the speed of a motor vehicle, turns to and the gear signal, according to different vehicle conditions, switches multiple field of vision reinforcing interface. Displaying 360 panoramic pictures to observe the surrounding conditions of the vehicle in a conventional scene; when the vehicle starts, the vehicle speed is more than 10km/h (can be set), a driving enhancement picture is displayed, a panoramic picture around the vehicle head is highlighted, and 360 panoramic views are displayed in a split screen manner; when the reversing gear of the vehicle is activated, a reversing enhancement picture is displayed, pictures around the tail of the vehicle are highlighted, and 360 panoramic views are displayed in a split screen mode; when the vehicle steering signal is activated, a steering enhancement picture is displayed, the picture at the side of the vehicle is highlighted, and 360 panoramic views are displayed in a split screen mode.
The saddle surveillance camera arranges and realizes the saddle and watch on in the driver's cabin back top, and the camera condition of carrying on of backing a car on the trailer is detected to environment monitoring early warning control host computer 1, when not going up the trailer, monitors the camera signal with the saddle and regards as the signal output display that backs a car, but automatic switch-over when backing a car realizes the observation of backing a car of traction locomotive. The environment monitoring and early warning control host 1 collects a container door signal, automatically stores pictures of each camera including container monitoring when a container door is opened, is designed to be powered by a storage battery B +, and can still work after a vehicle key power supply is powered off; the environment monitoring early warning control host 1 has dormancy awakening logic, and when the environment monitoring early warning control host is not awakened by other signals such as a cargo box door and the like, the environment monitoring early warning control host cannot be electrified and operated, and the static power consumption of the whole vehicle is not increased.
The infrared light supplementing device 7 is integrated with a photosensitive element, can detect ambient light conditions, and converts light signals into electric signals to be output to the environment monitoring and early warning control host 1. When the ambient light intensity is lower than 0.1Lux, the environment monitoring and early warning control host 1 senses the change of the electric signal, all the infrared light supplementing devices in the driving system are lightened, and the monitoring camera is internally provided with the optical filter to receive infrared light, so that all-weather 360-around-the-clock video monitoring is realized. When the system is designed, the split type arrangement scheme of the camera and the infrared light supplement lamp is completed by adjusting the monitoring visual field of the camera and the light emitting direction of the infrared lamp, and the problem that the irradiation angle of the integrated infrared lamp is narrow and the panoramic all-round wide-angle visual field is incompatible is solved.
The environment monitoring and early warning control host 1 is responsible for processing image information collected by the camera and identifying pedestrians, non-motor vehicles and vehicles in a picture through a deep learning algorithm. An early warning display interface is designed in the system, and the environment monitoring early warning control host 1 fuses early warning information and a panoramic picture and indicates an early warning direction in real time in the multimedia screen 5. The environment monitoring early warning control host 1 judges the advancing trend of the vehicle through a steering signal and wheel speed difference information, buzzes and voice early warning are carried out through the audible and visual alarm device 3 when an early warning object is detected in the advancing trend direction of the vehicle, pedestrians and the vehicle outside a cab are reminded of avoiding, early warning information is broadcasted through the terminal 4 in the cab, a driver is reminded of observing the surrounding situation of the vehicle, and early warning events and surrounding video information of the vehicle are uploaded to the vehicle networking platform when necessary. The system is internally designed with the function of setting the type of the early warning object and the early warning area, and the early warning reliability of the system is effectively improved.
The millimeter wave radar 6 assembly is used in the system in an expanded mode, two millimeter wave radars are installed on one side of the vehicle in a combined mode, the detection angle of the millimeter wave radars can cover 180 degrees of the side of the vehicle, the early warning range is 3.6m away from the side of the vehicle, and the range is 70m in front and back according to the radar assembly installation point calculation. During high-speed driving, the lane change risk assessment calculates TTC (time to collision) according to the current vehicle speed, the side key target vehicle speed and the relative distance, and the lane change early warning risk is assessed by comparing the calculation result with the safety threshold. TTC = relative distance/relative speed, when TTC <2.5s, the system prompts early warning risks on a monitoring picture, and displays the distance of the side key target vehicle in real time. The environment monitoring early warning control host 1 judges the advancing trend of the vehicle through the steering signal and the wheel speed difference information, and carries out voice early warning when the advancing trend direction of the vehicle detects an early warning object.
The utility model discloses not be limited to above-mentioned embodiment, anybody should learn the structural change who makes under the teaching of the utility model, all with the utility model discloses have the same or close technical scheme, all fall into the utility model discloses an within the protection scope.
The technology, shape and construction parts which are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technology.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a heavily block environmental monitoring and blind area detection warning system, a serial communication port, including environmental monitoring early warning host computer and with environmental monitoring early warning host computer electric connection's surveillance camera device, infrared light filling device and radar, surveillance camera device contains 6 ways panorama look around camera, saddle surveillance camera and packing box surveillance camera, wherein saddle surveillance camera is used for realizing saddle control and traction locomotive monitoring of backing a car, environmental monitoring early warning host computer correlation packing box door signal, when the packing box door is opened, packing box surveillance camera carries out the video recording.
2. The heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detecting and warning system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring camera device and the infrared light supplementing device are of a split structure.
3. The heavy truck environment monitoring and blind spot detection warning system of claim 1, wherein the radar is comprised of at least 2 millimeter wave radars, the radars being mounted on an outer fender of the cab.
4. The heavy truck environmental monitoring and blind spot detection warning system of claim 1, characterized in that the saddle monitoring camera is mounted at the rear of a tractor head.
5. The heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detecting and warning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the environment monitoring and warning host is further electrically connected to an indoor terminal of a driver's cab, a multimedia screen and a acousto-optic alarm device.
CN202222043448.4U 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detection warning system Active CN218343380U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222043448.4U CN218343380U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detection warning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222043448.4U CN218343380U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detection warning system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218343380U true CN218343380U (en) 2023-01-20

Family

ID=84915250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222043448.4U Active CN218343380U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Heavy truck environment monitoring and blind area detection warning system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218343380U (en)

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