CN218342919U

CN218342919U - Magnesium alloy scrap recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN218342919U
Application number: CN202121862086.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洋; 张婉如
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Zhongan Metal High Tech Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Zhongan Metal High Tech Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a magnesium alloy scrap recovery device, which relates to the technical field of magnesium alloy scrap recovery, and comprises a supporting plate, wherein the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a placing table, the inside of the placing table is provided with a recovery tank for material recovery, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the top end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with a material placing mechanism, and one end of the fixed rod is provided with a material placing discharge mechanism; the magnesium alloy scraps are processed step by step through the discharging mechanism, the extruding mechanism and the recovery tank, and under the cooperation of the groove wheel mechanism, the three material frames are circularly operated to one side of the discharging mechanism, the extruding mechanism and the recovery tank and stay, so that the filling, the compression processing and the recovery of the materials can be synchronously performed in the three material frames, the time for processing the magnesium alloy scraps is saved, and the treatment effect of equipment on the magnesium alloy scraps is improved.

Description

Magnesium alloy scrap recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a magnesium alloy bits recovery technical field specifically is a magnesium alloy bits recovery unit.

Background

The magnesium alloy is widely applied to a sacrificial anode due to large electric quantity and high electric potential, the magnesium alloy sacrificial anode is mainly used for protecting a corrosion-resistant material magnesium alloy product of a cathode, and is widely applied to the protection of underwater underground steel structure facilities such as ships, docks, oil and gas pipelines, urban pipe networks and the like, electrical appliances and the like, dry magnesium alloy scraps generated in the mechanical processing process of the magnesium alloy anode are inflammable, explosive and easy to oxidize, have great potential safety hazards, and are seriously oxidized and combusted by directly remelting and recovering the magnesium alloy scraps, so that the recovery rate of the material is reduced, magnesium alloy enterprises sell the magnesium alloy scraps at lower prices, and the change of sales can cause certain cost loss, and particularly in the period that the price of the magnesium alloy is continuously increased, the safe high-recovery rate recovery of the magnesium alloy scraps has important significance for saving the raw material cost of the magnesium alloy enterprises.

A magnesium alloy scrap recovery device is disclosed in a Chinese patent with an authorization publication number of CN201883126U, and comprises a bracket, and is characterized in that: the support top is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, the bottom is equipped with the mould, open at the mould top has the feed inlet, open bottom both sides has the discharge gate, the size of feed inlet and the ejector pin phase-match of pneumatic cylinder, during the use, put into the mould with the magnesium bits, divide cubic hydraulic forming with three hundred tons of pneumatic cylinder pressure through the pneumatic cylinder, with the magnesium bits shaping into magnesium bits piece, easily oxidize easy burning with the oxygen contact surface when the magnesium bits is deposited, press into behind the magnesium bits piece, it is durable and little with the oxygen contact surface, not only convenient and safe but also deposit easily, and smelt simply, put into special hanging blue interior heating with the magnesium bits piece during smelting and put into the solution after and melt promptly, environmental pollution and potential safety hazard have been avoided.

However, the technical scheme has the following defects that the processing effect of the equipment on magnesium alloy chips is poor when the equipment is used, the filling, processing and discharging are carried out in the unified die, and after all processes are finished, the subsequent magnesium chip processing and discharging can be carried out, so that the processing efficiency of the equipment is seriously affected, and when the magnesium chips are compressed, the magnesium chips at the bottom are easily overflowed from a discharge port along with the compression, so that the compression effect of the magnesium chips is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a magnesium alloy bits recovery unit aims at solving the not good problem of processing treatment effect of equipment when using among the prior art to the magnesium alloy bits.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the magnesium alloy scrap recovery device comprises: the material storage device comprises a supporting plate, a placing table is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a recovery tank for material recovery is arranged inside the placing table, a supporting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting shaft, a material placing mechanism for placing materials is arranged at one end of the fixing rod, one end, far away from the material placing mechanism, of the fixing rod is provided with an extruding mechanism for compressing the materials, a support is connected to the bottom of the supporting shaft in a rotating mode, the end portion of the support is fixedly connected with three annular uniform distribution frames, the material frames are located at the bottom of the material placing table top, the material frames are located at the bottom of the material placing mechanism and the bottom of the extruding mechanism respectively, the material frames are located at the top of the recovery tank, a driven gear located at the top of the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the support, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and a sheave mechanism for driving the driving gear to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate.

In order to make the utility model discloses have the better effect of carrying out the material and filling, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, drop feed mechanism includes the material case of fixed mounting at the fixed rod tip, the top of material case is provided with the case lid, the bottom of material case is provided with the discharging pipe that is located one of them material frame top.

In order to make the utility model discloses have the better effect of carrying out the material compression, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, extrusion mechanism includes the pneumatic cylinder of fixed mounting at the fixed-rod end portion, the flexible end fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder is located the clamp plate at one of them material frame top, just the shape size looks adaptation of clamp plate and material frame.

In order to make the utility model discloses have the convenient effect of changing the material frame, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, geneva mechanism is including being located backup pad bottom and driving gear fixed connection's sheave, the backup pad bottom is rotated and is connected with and is used for stirring sheave pivoted initiative driver plate, the bottom of initiative driver plate is provided with and is used for driving initiative driver plate pivoted driver part, driver part is the driving motor of fixed mounting in the backup pad bottom, driving motor's output fixed mounting is in the bottom of initiative driver plate.

In order to make the utility model discloses have the better effect of collecting the material, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the bottom of accumulator is provided with collects the box, the inside sliding connection who collects the box has the backing plate, the spout has been seted up to the lateral wall of collecting the box, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of backing plate is along the lift board that spout single degree of freedom slided.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses when using, through drop feed mechanism, extrusion mechanism and accumulator carry out substep processing with the magnesium alloy bits, and under the cooperation of geneva mechanism, make three material frame circulation function to drop feed mechanism, one side of extrusion mechanism and accumulator stops, make the packing of material, compression processing and recovery can go on in the inside of three material frame is synchronous, with this save the used time of magnesium alloy bits processing, lifting means is to the treatment effect of magnesium alloy bits, improve equipment's work efficiency, and under the blockking of material frame, can effectively avoid spilling over of magnesium alloy bits, improve equipment's processing effect, facilitate for the user.

2. The utility model discloses when using, through the setting of accumulator and backing plate, after the magnesium alloy piece falls by the accumulator, collect the magnesium alloy piece that drops by collecting the box to support the magnesium alloy piece by the backing plate, through the spout with lift the setting of board, the staff promotes to lift the board and slides along the spout, can drive the backing plate and carry out the lifting, thereby will collect the inside magnesium alloy piece of box and take out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a backing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a placing table; 3. a recovery tank; 4. a support shaft; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a discharging mechanism; 601. a material box; 602. a box cover; 603. a discharge pipe; 7. an extrusion mechanism; 701. a hydraulic cylinder; 702. pressing a plate; 8. a support; 9. a material frame; 10. a driven gear; 11. a driving gear; 12. a sheave mechanism; 1201. a grooved wheel; 1202. an active drive plate; 13. a drive motor; 14. a collection box; 15. a base plate; 16. a chute; 17. and (5) lifting the plate.

Detailed Description

The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a magnesium alloy scrap recycling apparatus includes: backup pad 1, platform 2 is placed to the top fixedly connected with of backup pad 1, place the inside of platform 2 and offer the accumulator 3 that is used for material recovery, the top fixedly connected with back shaft 4 of backup pad 1, back shaft 4, the top fixedly connected with dead lever 5 of back shaft 4, the one end of dead lever 5 is provided with the drop feed mechanism 6 that the material was placed, the dead lever 5 one end of keeping away from drop feed mechanism 6 is provided with the extrusion mechanism 7 that is used for the material compression, the outside of back shaft 4 bottom is rotated and is connected with support 8, the three annular equipartition of tip fixedly connected with of support 8 is in the material frame 9 of placing platform 2 top, wherein two material frames 9 are located the bottom of drop feed mechanism 6 and extrusion mechanism 7 respectively, another material frame 9 is located the top of accumulator 3, the bottom of support 8 is provided with driven gear 10 that is located backup pad 1 top, the top of backup pad 1 is rotated and is connected with driving gear 11, and driving gear 11 meshes with driven gear 10 mutually, the bottom of backup pad 1 is provided with and is used for driving gear 11 intermittent type pivoted geneva mechanism 12.

In the embodiment, magnesium alloy chips are filled into the material frame 9 through the discharging mechanism 6, then the driving gear 11 intermittently rotates under the action of the sheave mechanism 12 to drive the driven gear 10 and the bracket 8 to rotate, so that the material frame 9 filled with the magnesium alloy chips is moved to the bottom of the extruding mechanism 7, a large amount of fine magnesium alloy chips are compressed and processed into magnesium alloy blocks through the extruding mechanism 7 to reduce the contact area between the magnesium alloy chips and air, and the magnesium alloy blocks are convenient to store and recycle, meanwhile, the discharging mechanism 6 fills the magnesium alloy chips into another material frame 9, then the sheave mechanism 12 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate, so that the material frame 9 after material compression rotates to the top of the recovery tank 3 again, meanwhile, the magnesium alloy blocks inside fall into the recovery tank 3 to be recovered, the magnesium alloy chips are processed step by step through the discharging mechanism 6, the extruding mechanism 7 and the recovery tank 3, and under the cooperation of the sheave mechanism 12, the three material frames 9 are circularly operated to the discharging mechanism 6, the extruding mechanism 7 and the recovery tank 3, so that the filling, the compression processing efficiency of the magnesium alloy chips can be synchronously performed in the material frame 9, and the efficiency of the magnesium alloy processing equipment can be improved, and the efficiency of magnesium alloy processing equipment can be improved.

Specifically, the discharging mechanism 6 comprises a material box 601 fixedly mounted at the end of the fixing rod 5, a box cover 602 is arranged at the top of the material box 601, a discharging pipe 603 located at the top of one material frame 9 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 601, a worker opens the box cover 602 to add magnesium alloy chips into the material box 601, and the material frame 9 can be filled with the magnesium alloy chips by adjusting the discharging pipe 603, so that subsequent processing is facilitated.

Further, the extrusion mechanism 7 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 701 fixedly installed at the end of the fixed rod 5, a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 701 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 702 positioned at the top of one material frame 9, the pressing plate 702 is matched with the material frame 9 in shape and size, the hydraulic cylinder 701 pushes the pressing plate 702 to descend and compress magnesium alloy chips inside the material frame 9, and a large amount of magnesium alloy chips are condensed into magnesium alloy blocks, so that the contact area between the magnesium alloy chips and air is reduced, and the magnesium alloy chips are convenient to store and recycle.

Specifically, the geneva gear 12 comprises a geneva gear 1201 which is located at the bottom of the support plate 1 and fixedly connected with the driving gear 11, the bottom of the support plate 1 is rotatably connected with a driving dial 1202 which is used for shifting the geneva gear 1201 to rotate, a driving part which is used for driving the driving dial 1202 to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the driving dial 1202, the driving dial 1202 is driven to rotate through the driving part, the geneva gear 1201 is shifted by the driving dial 1202 to rotate, so that the driving gear 11 rotates intermittently, and the three material frames 9 move to the discharging mechanism 6, the extruding mechanism 7 and the recovery tank 3 in a circulating manner and are temporarily stopped and processed.

Further, the driving part is a driving motor 13 fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, and an output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the active dial 1202.

Preferably, a collecting box 14 is arranged at the bottom of the recycling tank 3, a backing plate 15 is slidably connected inside the collecting box 14, and the magnesium alloy blocks are collected by the collecting box 14 and supported by the backing plate 15 after falling from the recycling tank 3 through the arrangement of the collecting box 14 and the backing plate 15.

Preferably, the sliding groove 16 is formed in the side wall of the collecting box 14, the side wall of the backing plate 15 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 17 which slides along the sliding groove 16 in a single degree of freedom, and through the arrangement of the sliding groove 16 and the lifting plate 17, the worker pushes the lifting plate 17 to slide along the sliding groove 16, so that the backing plate 15 can be driven to be lifted, and the magnesium alloy block inside the collecting box 14 is taken out.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A magnesium alloy scrap recovery device comprises: backup pad (1), its characterized in that, platform (2) is placed to the top fixedly connected with of backup pad (1), place the inside of platform (2) and offer recovery tank (3) that are used for the material to retrieve, the top fixedly connected with back shaft (4) of backup pad (1), back shaft (4), the top fixedly connected with dead lever (5) of back shaft (4), the one end of dead lever (5) is provided with drop feed mechanism (6) that the material was placed, the one end that drop feed mechanism (6) was kept away from in dead lever (5) is provided with extrusion mechanism (7) that are used for the material compression, the outside of back shaft (4) bottom is rotated and is connected with support (8), the material frame (9) at platform (2) top is being placed to the three annular equipartition of tip fixedly connected with of support (8), two of them material frame (9) are located the bottom of drop feed mechanism (6) and extrusion mechanism (7) respectively, another material frame (9) are located the top of recovery tank (3), the bottom of support (8) is provided with driven gear (10) that are located backup pad (1) top, the top of backup pad (1) is connected with the top of rotation gear (1), and is used for driven gear (11) and driven gear (11) mesh, driving gear (11) are provided with driven gear (11), and driven gear (11) is used for the driven gear (11) looks, and be used for the driven gear (11) is provided with driven gear (11) and is meshed The sheave mechanism (12).

2. The magnesium alloy scrap recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the emptying mechanism (6) comprises a material tank (601) fixedly mounted at the end of the fixing rod (5), a tank cover (602) is arranged at the top of the material tank (601), and a discharge pipe (603) located at the top of one of the material frames (9) is arranged at the bottom of the material tank (601).

3. The magnesium alloy scrap recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the squeezing mechanism (7) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (701) fixedly mounted at the end of the fixing rod (5), a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (701) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (702) positioned at the top of one material frame (9), and the pressing plate (702) is matched with the material frame (9) in shape and size.

4. The magnesium alloy scrap recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the geneva mechanism (12) comprises a geneva gear (1201) which is located at the bottom of a support plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (11), an active drive plate (1202) used for stirring the geneva gear (1201) to rotate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), and a driving part used for driving the active drive plate (1202) to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the active drive plate (1202).

5. The magnesium alloy scrap recycling device according to claim 4, wherein the driving component is a driving motor (13) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate (1), and the output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the active drive plate (1202).

6. The magnesium alloy scrap recycling apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a collection box (14) is provided at the bottom of the recycling tank (3), and a backing plate (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the collection box (14).

7. The magnesium alloy scrap recovery device according to claim 6, wherein a chute (16) is formed in the side wall of the collection box (14), and a lifting plate (17) which slides along the chute (16) in a single degree of freedom is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate (15).