CN218337255U

CN218337255U - Irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218337255U
Application number: CN202222735411.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林延慧; 徐靖; 朱红林; 唐力琼; 王效宁; 林昊
Original assignee: Grain Crop Research Institute Hainan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Grain Crop Research Institute Hainan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-10-18
Filing date: 2022-10-18
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of potted plant planting and comprises an L-shaped support frame vertically arranged above a base; one side of the base is provided with a water storage tank; a water inlet pipe penetrates through the upper part of the water storage tank; the water inlet pipe is communicated with a plurality of spraying heads; a connecting rod penetrates through the upper part of the L-shaped supporting frame; the connecting rod is driven by a low-frequency motor; the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the placing table; the placing table is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms; the bottom end of the placing table is provided with a filtering device; a water collecting tank is arranged in the base. The utility model drives the placing table to rotate through the low frequency motor, and the rotating placing table can ensure that the potting irrigation is more uniform; by arranging the clamping mechanism, the potted plant is placed between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces, and the screw is screwed to control the size of the space between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces so as to clamp the agronomic potted plant; through setting up filter equipment, the water that is not absorbed by potted plant divides to place the platform bottom, then flows into in the header tank of below, and filter equipment can filter liquid.

Description

Irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting technical field cultivated in a pot specifically is an irrigation equipment.

Background

Agriculture (agricultural science) is a science for researching the fields related to crop production, including the fields of crop growth and development rules and the relationship with external environmental conditions, pest control, soil and nutrition, planting system, genetic breeding and the like, in the agricultural research process, a pot plant is often needed for agricultural research, and when the agricultural pot plant is irrigated, the agricultural pot plant is generally manually aligned to be sprayed, for example, the publication number is as follows: "CN214126382U" discloses a device with multiple sprinkler heads for watering agricultural potted plants, wherein the multiple sprinkler heads are arranged above a placing table and are used for watering potted plants.

This kind of watering mode not only filters the collection at the water source of watering in-process to the production, thereby reach water cyclic utilization's purpose, and set up the recess and carry out the joint to the body cultivated in a pot that needs the watering and fix, but this kind of watering mode needs a plurality of sprinkler heads just can realize, especially it is big to water the degree of difficulty when a plurality of cultivated in a pot is more, and the sprinkler head sprays to accurate same position cultivated in a pot, it is inhomogeneous to have the watering area, influence drawbacks such as flowers growth, based on this kind of defect, watering equipment that can evenly spray has also appeared on the market, for example, the publication number is: "CN211607719U" discloses an irrigation equipment that can adjust the shower nozzle height, and can irrigate a plurality of potted plants simultaneously, and this kind of watering mode can evenly irrigate agronomy potted plant, but this kind of rotatory watering mode is at the pivoted in-process, and potted plant can take place to rock, has certain instability.

In view of this, the present invention is especially provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model is directed to the above problem, provide one kind can fix and can carry out the irrigation equipment who evenly sprays cultivated in a pot, solved cultivated in a pot unstability and sprayed inhomogeneous problem.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: an irrigation device comprises a base, a water collecting tank, a water storage tank, a water inlet pipe, an L-shaped support frame, a low-frequency motor, a placing table, a clamping mechanism, a sprinkler head and a water pump;

an L-shaped support frame is vertically arranged above the base;

a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the base, a water pump is arranged in the water storage tank, a water inlet pipe penetrates through the upper portion of the water storage tank, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water pump, and the free end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the L-shaped support frame and is located above the base;

the water inlet pipe is connected with a plurality of spraying heads in a through way;

a connecting rod penetrates through the upper part of the L-shaped support frame, the connecting rod is driven by a low-frequency motor, and the connecting rod is positioned on one side of the water inlet pipe;

the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with a placing table, and the placing table is positioned below the sprinkler head;

the placing table is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms;

the bottom end of the placing table is provided with a filtering device;

the base top is equipped with the wash port, be equipped with the header tank in the base, the header tank through connection has the drain pipe, be equipped with the valve on the drain pipe.

Furthermore, the clamping mechanism comprises a screw rod, a connecting block, a linear rotating rod, a T-shaped rotating rod and an arc-shaped fixed clamping piece;

it is equipped with a plurality of fixed subassemblies of group perpendicularly to place the platform inboard, every group fixed subassembly includes two fixed plates, it has the screw rod to place a lateral wall screw thread and run through, the screw rod is located between two fixed plates, the screw rod outside is connected with the handle, the screw rod other end rotates and is connected with the connecting block, the connecting block both sides articulate respectively has sharp dwang, two the sharp dwang other end articulates respectively has T shape dwang, two the T shape dwang other end articulates respectively on two fixed plates, two T shape dwang free end is connected with the fixed clamping piece of arc that the opening is relative respectively.

Furthermore, one end of the screw rod, which is close to the connecting block, is provided with a groove, one end of the connecting block, which is close to the screw rod, is provided with a spherical body, the spherical body is movably arranged in the groove, and the size of the spherical body is larger than that of the groove closing opening.

Furthermore, an observation window is arranged on the water storage tank, and scale marks are arranged on the observation window.

Furthermore, the bottom of the water collecting tank is obliquely arranged, and the drain pipe is arranged at a low position.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) The utility model drives the placing table to rotate slowly through the low frequency motor, the spraying head can spray and irrigate the agricultural pot plants on the placing table, and the rotating placing table can ensure that the pot plants are irrigated more uniformly;

(2) By arranging the clamping mechanism, the screw rod is screwed inwards, the screw rod pushes the two rotating rods inwards through the connecting block, the two rotating rods push the T-shaped rotating rods to rotate respectively, the two T-shaped rotating rods drive the arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces to move reversely respectively, the space formed between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces is enlarged, the potted plant is placed between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces, then the screw rod is screwed reversely to move outwards, the screw rod pulls the two rotating rods outwards through the connecting block, the two rotating rods respectively pull the T-shaped rotating rods to rotate, the two T-shaped rotating rods respectively drive the arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces to move oppositely, the space formed between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces is reduced, the agricultural potted plant is clamped and fixed;

(3) Through placing a bottom end and setting up filter equipment, the water that is not by cultivated in a pot absorption divides to place a bottom, then flows into in the header tank of below, and filter equipment can filter liquid. Simultaneously the utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, and the flexibility ratio is high.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the placement platform of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the gripping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the screw and the connecting block of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1 is a base; 101 is a water collecting tank; 2 is a water storage tank; 21 is an observation window; 3 is a water inlet pipe; 4 is an L-shaped supporting frame; 5 is a low-frequency motor; 6 is a connecting rod; 7 is a placing table; 71 is a fixing plate; 72 is a filter device; 8 is a clamping mechanism; 81 is a handle; 82 is a screw rod; 83 is a connecting block; 831 is a spheroid; 84 are straight rotating rods; 85 is a T-shaped rotating rod; 86 are arc-shaped fixing clips; 9 is a sprinkler head; 10 is a water pump; 11 is an agronomic pot culture; 12 is a drain pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an irrigation device comprises a base 1, a water collecting tank 101, a water storage tank 2, a water inlet pipe 3, an L-shaped support frame 4, a low-frequency motor 5, a placing table 7, a clamping mechanism 8, a sprinkler head 9 and a water pump 10;

base 1 side-mounting storage water tank 2, set up observation window 21 on the storage water tank 2, can observe the water yield in the storage water tank 2 through observation window 21, set up the scale mark on the observation window 21, the water yield value of watering cultivated in a pot can be judged more accurately, set up water pump 10 in the storage water tank 2, inlet tube 3 is run through to storage water tank 2 top, inlet tube 3 and water pump 10 through connection, the vertical L shape support frame 4 of installation in base 1 top, inlet tube 3 free end runs through L shape support frame 4 and is located base 1 top, a plurality of sprinkler heads 9 of through connection on the inlet tube 3, when watering cultivated in a pot to the agronomy, start water pump 10, carry each sprinkler head 9 department through inlet tube 3 with the water in the storage water tank 2, water is watered by the blowout of sprinkler head 9.

Connecting rod 6 runs through 4 tops of L shape support frame, connecting rod 6 passes through the drive of low frequency motor 5, connecting rod 6 is located inlet tube 3 one side, 6 lower extremes of connecting rod are connected and are placed platform 7, it is located sprinkler 9 below to place platform 7, when carrying out the agronomy watering cultivated in a pot, the agronomy that will water is cultivated in a pot and is placed on placing platform 7, start low frequency motor 5, low frequency motor 5 drives through connecting rod 6 and places platform 7 slow rotation, the sprinkler 9 of top alright spray the watering to the agronomy of placing on platform 7 cultivated in a pot, pivoted placing platform 7 can make the watering cultivated in a pot more even.

Place and set up a plurality of clamps on the platform 7 and get mechanism 8, press from both sides and get mechanism 8 and include screw rod 82, connecting block 83, sharp dwang 84, T shape dwang 85, the fixed clamping piece 86 of arc, place the platform 7 inboard and set up a plurality of groups of fixed subassemblies perpendicularly, every group of fixed subassembly includes two fixed plates 71, place platform 7 lateral wall screw thread and run through screw rod 82, screw rod 82 is located between two fixed plates 71, handle 81 is connected in the screw rod 82 outside, the connecting block 83 is connected in the rotation of the screw rod 82 other end, concrete rotation connected mode does: the one end that the screw rod 82 is close to the connecting block 83 sets up the recess, the one end that the connecting block 83 is close to the screw rod 82 sets up spheroid 831, spheroid 831 activity sets up in the recess, can guarantee that the screw rod 82 can freely rotate on placing platform 7 lateral wall, spheroid 831 size is greater than recess closing-in size, avoid spheroid 831 to break away from in the recess, connecting block 83 both sides articulate sharp dwang 84 respectively, two straight dwang 84 other ends articulate T shape dwang 85 respectively, two T shape dwang 85 other ends articulate respectively on two fixed plates 71, two T shape dwang 85 free ends connect the arc fixed clamping piece 86 that the opening is relative respectively, when watering agronomy potted plant, because low frequency motor 5 drives and places platform 7 slow rotation, therefore need press from both sides and get mechanism 8 and fix potted plant, fix through handle clamping piece 81 internal screw rod 82 earlier, screw rod 82 is twisted in through connecting block 83 to screw rod 82, screw rod 82 pushes two dwang 84 that articulated mutually respectively, two T shape dwang 85 that two T shape dwang 84 drive arc fixed clamping piece 86 reverse motion respectively, the space grow that the agricultural potting needs to form between two arc fixed clamping piece 86, then the fixed screw rod 82 that the fixed screw rod 85 that the potted plant moves outwards through arc fixed, two T shape fixed screw rod 85 that the pulling respectively, then, the fixed screw rod that the fixed screw rod 82 that the fixed screw rod that the arc fixed screw rod that the pot that the opposite direction drove mutually, it forms to pass through the fixed screw rod 82, it is twisted in the pulling, then, it is twisted in the opposite direction, it forms to move to the fixed screw rod 82, it is twisted in the opposite direction, it separately, it forms to pass through the fixed screw rod 85 that two T that the arc fixed screw rod 82, it is twisted in the fixed screw rod 85 that the fixed clamp that two T that the arc fixed clamp that the potted plant, it is twisted in the fixed clamp that the agricultural potting, it is twisted in the agricultural potting, it is fixed screw rod 82, it is twisted in the agricultural potting, it is fixed clamp that the agricultural potting, it is fixed screw rod 82, it is twisted in the agricultural potting, then, it is twisted in the agricultural potting, it is fixed in the agricultural potting, it is twisted in the opposite direction, it is fixed screw rod 82, it is twisted in the opposite direction, it is fixed.

The bottom end of the placing table 7 is provided with the filtering device 72, water is sprayed to the placing table 7 through the spraying head 9, most of water is absorbed by the potted plant, a small part of water is sprayed to the placing table 7 through a potted plant gap, in addition, water also flows out from the bottom of the potted plant of the agriculture, and flows into the lower part through the bottom of the placing table 7, and the filtering device 72 at the bottom end of the placing table 7 can filter liquid.

The base 1 top sets up the wash port, installs header tank 101 in the base 1, and header tank 101 through connection drain pipe 12, the last valve of installing of drain pipe 12, the header tank 101 bottom sets up for the slope, and drain pipe 12 sets up in the low place, and unnecessary moisture is after placing 7 bottoms inflow below, in the wash port inflow header tank 101 of base 1 top, then flows out by drain pipe 12 along the bottom of header tank 101 slope, carries out unnecessary moisture recovery.

The utility model discloses a working process: adding water into the water storage tank 2, screwing a screw rod 82 inwards through a handle 81, pushing two rotating rods 84 inwards through a connecting block 83 by the screw rod 82, respectively pushing a T-shaped rotating rod 85 which is hinged to the two rotating rods 84 to rotate, driving arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces 86 to move reversely by the two T-shaped rotating rods 85, increasing the space formed between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces 86, placing an agricultural pot plant to be watered between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces 86, then reversely screwing the screw rod 82 through the handle 81 to move the screw rod 82 outwards, pulling the two rotating rods 84 outwards through the connecting block 83 by the screw rod 82, respectively pulling the T-shaped rotating rods 85 which are hinged to rotate by the two rotating rods 84, respectively driving the arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces 86 to move oppositely by the two T-shaped rotating rods 85, reducing the space formed between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces 86, clamping the agricultural pot plant, completing the fixation of the agricultural pot plant, starting a low-frequency motor 5, and driving a placing table 7 to rotate slowly through the connecting rod 6; the water pump 10 is started, water in the water storage tank 2 is conveyed to each sprinkler head 9 through the water inlet pipe 3, the sprinkler heads 9 are used for watering the agricultural potted plant below, and the rotating placing table 7 can enable the potted plant to be watered more uniformly; the water is sprayed to the placing table 7 through the spraying head 9, most of water is absorbed by the potted plants, a small part of water is sprayed to the placing table 7 through the gaps of the potted plants, in addition, water also flows out from the bottoms of the agricultural potted plants and flows into the lower part through the bottom of the placing table 7 together, the filtering device 72 at the bottom end of the placing table 7 can filter liquid, and after the excessive water flows into the lower part through the bottom of the placing table 7, the excessive water flows into the water collecting tank 101 through the water drainage hole above the base 1 and then flows out from the water drainage pipe 12 along the inclined bottom of the water collecting tank 101, so that the excessive water is recovered; the water quantity in the water storage tank 2 can be observed through the observation window 21 in the watering process, and the water quantity value watered by the potted plant can be more accurately judged through the scale marks on the observation window 21.

The utility model drives the placing table to rotate slowly through the low frequency motor, the spraying head can spray and irrigate the agricultural pot plants on the placing table, and the rotating placing table can ensure that the pot plants are irrigated more uniformly; by arranging the clamping mechanism, the screw rod is screwed inwards, the screw rod pushes the two rotating rods inwards through the connecting block, the two rotating rods push the T-shaped rotating rods to rotate respectively, the two T-shaped rotating rods drive the arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces to move reversely respectively, the space formed between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces is enlarged, the potted plant is placed between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces, then the screw rod is screwed reversely to move outwards, the screw rod pulls the two rotating rods outwards through the connecting block, the two rotating rods respectively pull the T-shaped rotating rods to rotate, the two T-shaped rotating rods respectively drive the arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces to move oppositely, the space formed between the two arc-shaped fixing clamping pieces is reduced, the agricultural potted plant is clamped and fixed; through placing a bottom end and setting up filter equipment, the water that is not by cultivated in a pot absorption divides to place a bottom, then flows into in the header tank of below, and filter equipment can filter liquid. Simultaneously the utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, and the flexibility ratio is high.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a water collecting tank (101), a water storage tank (2), a water inlet pipe (3), an L-shaped support frame (4), a low-frequency motor (5), a placing table (7), a clamping mechanism (8), a spraying head (9) and a water pump (10);

an L-shaped support frame (4) is vertically arranged above the base (1);

a water storage tank (2) is arranged on one side of the base (1), a water pump (10) is arranged in the water storage tank (2), a water inlet pipe (3) penetrates through the upper portion of the water storage tank (2), the water inlet pipe (3) is communicated with the water pump (10), and the free end of the water inlet pipe (3) penetrates through the L-shaped support frame (4) and is located above the base (1);

a plurality of spraying heads (9) are connected on the water inlet pipe (3) in a through way;

a connecting rod (6) penetrates through the upper part of the L-shaped supporting frame (4), the connecting rod (6) is driven by a low-frequency motor (5), and the connecting rod (6) is positioned on one side of the water inlet pipe (3);

the lower end of the connecting rod (6) is connected with a placing table (7), and the placing table (7) is positioned below the sprinkler head (9);

the placing table (7) is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms (8);

the bottom end of the placing table (7) is provided with a filtering device (72);

the water collecting device is characterized in that a drain hole is formed in the upper portion of the base (1), a water collecting tank (101) is arranged in the base (1), the water collecting tank (101) is connected with a drain pipe (12) in a penetrating mode, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe (12).

2. The irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gripping mechanism (8) comprises a screw (82), a connecting block (83), a linear rotating rod (84), a T-shaped rotating rod (85), an arc-shaped fixed jaw (86);

place platform (7) inboard and be equipped with the fixed subassembly of a plurality of groups perpendicularly, every group fixed subassembly includes two fixed plates (71), it runs through screw rod (82) to place platform (7) lateral wall screw thread, screw rod (82) are located between two fixed plates (71), the screw rod (82) outside is connected with handle (81), screw rod (82) other end rotates and is connected with connecting block (83), connecting block (83) both sides articulate respectively has sharp dwang (84), two sharp dwang (84) other end articulates respectively has T shape dwang (85), two T shape dwang (85) other end articulates respectively on two fixed plates (71), two T shape dwang (85) free end is connected with the fixed clamping piece (86) of arc that the opening is relative respectively.

3. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a groove is formed in one end of the screw rod (82) close to the connecting block (83), a ball-shaped body (831) is arranged at one end of the connecting block (83) close to the screw rod (82), the ball-shaped body (831) is movably arranged in the groove, and the size of the ball-shaped body (831) is larger than that of the mouth of the groove.

4. The irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water storage tank (2) is provided with an observation window (21), and the observation window (21) is provided with scale marks.

5. An irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the water collection tank (101) is inclined and the drain pipe (12) is arranged low.