CN218330762U - A water quality sampling device - Google Patents
A water quality sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218330762U CN218330762U CN202222301889.XU CN202222301889U CN218330762U CN 218330762 U CN218330762 U CN 218330762U CN 202222301889 U CN202222301889 U CN 202222301889U CN 218330762 U CN218330762 U CN 218330762U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及采样装置,具体为一种水质采样装置。The utility model relates to a sampling device, in particular to a water quality sampling device.
背景技术Background technique
水质是水体质量的简称。它标志着水体的物理(如色度、浊度、臭味等)、化学(无机物和有机物的含量)和生物(细菌、微生物、浮游生物、底栖生物)的特性及其组成的状况。水质为评价水体质量的状况,规定了一系列水质参数和水质标准。如生活饮用水、工业用水和渔业用水等水质标准。而对于水质的评测通常是利用水质采样装置对湖泊或是河流中的水流进行采样,随后进行检测,进而得出水质参数。Water quality is the abbreviation of water body quality. It marks the physical (such as color, turbidity, odor, etc.), chemical (inorganic and organic content) and biological (bacteria, microorganisms, plankton, benthos) characteristics and composition of the water body. Water quality In order to evaluate the status of water quality, a series of water quality parameters and water quality standards are stipulated. Water quality standards such as drinking water, industrial water and fishery water. For the evaluation of water quality, water quality sampling devices are usually used to sample the water flow in lakes or rivers, and then perform testing to obtain water quality parameters.
但是现有的水质采样装置在对水流进行采样时需要进行多次采样,需要多次收放牵引绳将取样器由放入水内取样后再拉出,如此往复,劳动强大大,不利于取样的进行。However, the existing water quality sampling device needs to take multiple samples when sampling the water flow. It needs to retract and release the traction rope multiple times to pull the sampler out after putting it into the water for sampling. This reciprocation is labor intensive and is not conducive to sampling. carried out.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种水质采样装置,有效的解决了现有的水质采样装置在对水流进行采样时需要进行多次采样,需要多次收放牵引绳将取样器由放入水内取样后再拉出,如此往复,劳动强大大,不利于取样的进行的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water quality sampling device, which effectively solves the problem that the existing water quality sampling device needs to perform multiple sampling when sampling the water flow, and needs to be retracted and pulled multiple times. The rope will pull the sampler out after putting it into the water for sampling, so reciprocating, the labor is strong, which is unfavorable for the problem of sampling.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:本实用新型包括用于进行移动的电动艇以及电动艇一端顶部安装的采样箱,还包括蓄电池、第一支架、太阳能板、侧框和采样机构,所述电动艇顶端对称安装有两个侧框,侧框的内侧安装有采样机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model includes a moving electric boat and a sampling box installed on the top of one end of the electric boat, and also includes a battery, a first bracket, a solar panel, a side frame and a sampling mechanism , two side frames are symmetrically installed on the top of the electric boat, and a sampling mechanism is installed on the inner side of the side frames;
所述采样机构包括空心转轴、橡胶水管、伺服电机、连接头、轴承、金属管、第二支架、水泵、软管、取液头、配重筒、滤筒、滤网和十字块,空心转轴可转动的安装在侧框的中部,空心转轴上绕有橡胶水管,空心转轴的一端安装有伺服电机,空心转轴的另一端设置有连接头,连接头的内部通过轴承安装有金属管,金属管的底端安装有固定在电动艇上的第二支架,第二支架的一侧安装有水泵,水泵的出水口连接有与采样箱连接的软管,橡胶水管的一端安装有取液头,取液头上旋接有配重筒,配重筒一端的中部旋接有滤筒,滤筒的内部填充有滤网,滤筒外侧的内部焊接有十字块。The sampling mechanism includes a hollow rotating shaft, a rubber water pipe, a servo motor, a connector, a bearing, a metal pipe, a second support, a water pump, a hose, a liquid-taking head, a counterweight cylinder, a filter cartridge, a filter screen and a cross block, and the hollow rotating shaft It is rotatably installed in the middle of the side frame, and a rubber water pipe is wound around the hollow shaft. One end of the hollow shaft is installed with a servo motor, and the other end of the hollow shaft is provided with a connector. The inside of the connector is equipped with a metal pipe through a bearing. A second bracket fixed on the electric boat is installed at the bottom of the bottom of the motor boat, and a water pump is installed on one side of the second bracket. The water outlet of the water pump is connected with a hose connected to the sampling box. A counterweight cylinder is screwed on the liquid head, a filter cartridge is screwed in the middle of one end of the counterweight cylinder, the inside of the filter cylinder is filled with a filter screen, and a cross piece is welded inside the outside of the filter cylinder.
优选的,所述电动艇另一端顶部安装有蓄电池,蓄电池的一侧安装有第一支架,第一支架的顶端安装有太阳能板,电动艇上还安装有景观灯。Preferably, a battery is installed on the top of the other end of the electric boat, a first bracket is installed on one side of the battery, a solar panel is installed on the top of the first bracket, and a landscape light is installed on the electric boat.
优选的,所述水泵的进水口与金属管连接。Preferably, the water inlet of the water pump is connected with a metal pipe.
优选的,所述滤筒与配重筒通过螺纹连接,取液头与配重筒通过螺纹连接。Preferably, the filter cartridge is connected to the counterweight cylinder through threads, and the liquid-taking head is connected to the counterweight cylinder through threads.
优选的,所述橡胶水管的另一端与空心转轴连接。Preferably, the other end of the rubber water pipe is connected to the hollow shaft.
优选的,所述空心转轴位于伺服电机的一端为实心密封结构。Preferably, one end of the hollow shaft located at the servo motor is a solid sealing structure.
有益效果:本实用新型使用时,在进行水质采样时,伺服电机工作,伺服电机工作带动空心转轴转动放管,橡胶水管一端的取液头在配重筒作用下向着采样点下降,直至下降至采样位置处,采样时,水泵工作通过金属管、空心转轴及橡胶水管进行水质采样,水泵将水样经滤筒内的滤网进入到取液头,经取液头进入到橡胶水管,经橡胶水管进入到空心转轴,经空心转轴进入到金属管,经金属管进入到水泵,经水泵输送至软管,再经软管进入到采样箱内,即可完成水质的采样,橡胶水管放管的长度的不同,可使得取液头在不同高度液面位置的取样,便于根据需要进行取样使用,设置的滤网便于对经过的液体进行过滤,更换滤网时,通过十字块转动滤筒,将滤筒取出,即可将滤筒内的滤网取出进行更换,便于使用。Beneficial effects: when the utility model is used, when sampling water quality, the servo motor works, and the servo motor drives the hollow rotating shaft to rotate the pipe, and the liquid-taking head at one end of the rubber water pipe descends toward the sampling point under the action of the counterweight cylinder until it drops to At the sampling position, when sampling, the water pump works through the metal tube, hollow shaft and rubber water pipe to sample the water quality. The water pipe enters the hollow rotating shaft, enters the metal pipe through the hollow rotating shaft, enters the water pump through the metal pipe, is transported to the hose through the water pump, and then enters the sampling box through the hose, and the water quality sampling can be completed. The difference in length can make the sampling head take samples at different heights of the liquid surface, which is convenient for sampling according to needs. The filter screen is set to filter the passing liquid. When replacing the filter screen, turn the filter cartridge through the cross block to When the filter cartridge is taken out, the filter screen in the filter cartridge can be taken out for replacement, which is convenient for use.
本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,便于对水质进行采样,同时可进行不同深度的液面进行采样,适用性强。The utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious conception, is convenient for sampling the water quality, and at the same time can sample liquid surfaces of different depths, and has strong applicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型金属管安装结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the metal pipe of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型滤筒安装结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the filter cartridge of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型十字块设置结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the cross block of the utility model;
图中标号:1、电动艇;2、采样箱;3、蓄电池;4、第一支架;5、太阳能板;6、侧框;7、采样机构;8、空心转轴;9、橡胶水管;10、伺服电机;11、连接头;12、轴承;13、金属管;14、第二支架;15、水泵;16、软管;17、取液头;18、配重筒;19、滤筒;20、滤网;21、十字块。Symbols in the figure: 1. Electric boat; 2. Sampling box; 3. Battery; 4. First bracket; 5. Solar panel; 6. Side frame; 7. Sampling mechanism; 8. Hollow shaft; 9. Rubber water pipe; 10 , servo motor; 11, connector; 12, bearing; 13, metal tube; 14, second bracket; 15, water pump; 20, filter screen; 21, cross block.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图1-4对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-4, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
实施例一,由图1-4给出,本实用新型提供一种水质采样装置,包括用于进行移动的电动艇1以及电动艇1一端顶部安装的采样箱2,还包括蓄电池3、第一支架4、太阳能板5、侧框6和采样机构7,电动艇1顶端对称安装有两个侧框6,侧框6的内侧安装有采样机构7;Embodiment 1, given by Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a water quality sampling device, including an electric boat 1 for moving and a
采样机构7包括空心转轴8、橡胶水管9、伺服电机10、连接头11、轴承12、金属管13、第二支架14、水泵15、软管16、取液头17、配重筒18、滤筒19、滤网20和十字块21,空心转轴8可转动的安装在侧框6的中部,空心转轴8上绕有橡胶水管9,空心转轴8的一端安装有伺服电机10,空心转轴8的另一端设置有连接头11,连接头11的内部通过轴承12安装有金属管13,金属管13的底端安装有固定在电动艇1上的第二支架14,第二支架14的一侧安装有水泵15,水泵15的出水口连接有与采样箱2连接的软管16,橡胶水管9的一端安装有取液头17,取液头17上旋接有配重筒18,配重筒18一端的中部旋接有滤筒19,滤筒19的内部填充有滤网20,滤筒19外侧的内部焊接有十字块21。The
具体使用时:本实用新型使用时,在进行水质采样时,伺服电机10工作,伺服电机10工作带动空心转轴8转动放管,橡胶水管9一端的取液头17在配重筒18作用下向着采样点下降,直至下降至采样位置处,采样时,水泵15工作,水泵15工作,水泵15工作通过金属管13、空心转轴8及橡胶水管9进行水质采样,水泵15将水样经滤筒19内的滤网20进入到取液头17,经取液头17进入到橡胶水管9,经橡胶水管9进入到空心转轴8,经空心转轴8进入到金属管13,经金属管13进入到水泵15,经水泵15输送至软管16,再经软管16进入到采样箱2内,即可完成水质的采样,橡胶水管9放管的长度的不同,可使得取液头17在不同高度液面位置的取样,便于根据需要进行取样使用,设置的滤网20便于对经过的液体进行过滤,更换滤网20时,通过十字块21转动滤筒19,将滤筒19取出,即可将滤筒19内的滤网20取出进行更换,便于使用。When in specific use: when the utility model is used, when water quality sampling is carried out, the
有益效果:本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,便于对水质进行采样,同时可进行不同深度的液面进行采样,适用性强。Beneficial effects: the utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious conception, which is convenient for sampling the water quality, and at the same time can sample liquid surfaces at different depths, and has strong applicability.
实施例二Embodiment two
实施例一中用电原件供电不足,参照图1,作为另一优选实施例,与实施例一的区别在于,电动艇1另一端顶部安装有蓄电池3,蓄电池3的一侧安装有第一支架4,第一支架4的顶端安装有太阳能板5,电动艇1上还安装有景观灯,便于对用电原件供电。In the first embodiment, the power supply of the original components is insufficient. Referring to FIG. 1, as another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that a battery 3 is installed on the top of the other end of the electric boat 1, and a first bracket is installed on one side of the battery 3. 4. A solar panel 5 is installed on the top of the first support 4, and a landscape light is also installed on the electric boat 1, so as to provide power to the original components.
实施例三Embodiment three
实施例一中金属管13与水泵15配合不便,参照图1,作为另一优选实施例,与实施例一的区别在于,水泵15的进水口与金属管13连接,便于金属管13与水泵15的配合使用。
实施例四Embodiment Four
实施例一中滤筒19与配重筒18及取液头17与配重筒18连接不便,参照图3,作为另一优选实施例,与实施例一的区别在于,滤筒19与配重筒18通过螺纹连接,取液头17与配重筒18通过螺纹连接,便于滤筒19与配重筒18及取液头17与配重筒18的连接固定。In Embodiment 1, it is inconvenient to connect the
实施例五Embodiment five
实施例一中橡胶水管9与空心转轴8连接不便,参照图1,作为另一优选实施例,与实施例一的区别在于,橡胶水管9的另一端与空心转轴8连接,便于橡胶水管9与空心转轴8的连接使用。It is inconvenient to connect the
实施例六Embodiment six
实施例一中空心转轴8使用不便,作为另一优选实施例,与实施例一的区别在于,空心转轴8位于伺服电机10的一端为实心密封结构,便于空心转轴8的使用。The
电动艇1为现有已知技术,在此不再进行赘述。The electric boat 1 is a prior art, so it will not be repeated here.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN202222301889.XU CN218330762U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | A water quality sampling device |
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| CN202222301889.XU CN218330762U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | A water quality sampling device |
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