CN218330711U

CN218330711U - Surface water collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN218330711U
Application number: CN202221818797.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘尹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-13
Filing date: 2022-07-13
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection system of surface water relates to surface water collection technical field, the utility model discloses a base, the top center fixedly connected with riser of base, the horizontal solid board of top fixedly connected with of riser, the inside of riser is equipped with lifting unit, and lifting unit is connected with the sample bottle through the subassembly that slides, and lifting unit includes servo motor, lead screw, movable block, connecting block and lifter plate, and the subassembly that slides includes first hangers, first pulley, second pulley, stay cord and second hangers. The utility model relates to a collection system of surface water, through the lifting unit who sets up and the subassembly that slides, drive the stay cord through lifting unit under the auxiliary action of first pulley and second pulley, make the sample bottle carry out the operation of going up and down, make things convenient for the sample collection work of surface water, easy operation, the sample is swift rapidly, has avoided the emergence of potential safety hazard, guarantees staff's safety problem, and automatic operation has reduced the labour simultaneously, has improved the practicality of device.

Description

Surface water collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a surface water gathers technical field, in particular to collection system of surface water.

Background

Surface water (surface water) is a generic name for dynamic water and static water on land surface, also called land water, and includes various liquid and solid water bodies, mainly rivers, lakes, marshes, glaciers, ice covers, and the like. It is one of the important sources of human domestic water and also a main component of water resources in various countries. Surface water is built up from natural precipitation over the years and is naturally lost to the ocean or faded through evaporation and seeps into the ground.

Although the natural water source for any surface water system is only from precipitation in the catchment area, there are many other factors that affect how much total water is in the system. These factors include the amount of water retained in lakes, wetlands, reservoirs, the permeability of the soil, and the character of the ground surface flow in the catchment area. Human activity has a significant impact on these properties. Mankind builds reservoir in order to increase the amount of water stored, and releases the moisture of the wetland in order to reduce the amount of water stored. Human reclamation activities and trench creation increase the water and strength of the process flow.

In the existing market, most of the existing surface water collection devices rely on manual work to perform surface water sampling work, which not only wastes time and labor, but also is accompanied by potential safety hazards and influences the surface water collection efficiency, so that the surface water collection device is necessary to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a collection system of surface water can effectively solve current surface water collection system among the background art, and most rely on the manual work to carry out the sampling work of surface water, not only wastes time and energy, can be accompanied with the potential safety hazard moreover, influences the problem of the efficiency that surface water gathered.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a surface water collecting device comprises a base, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base, a transverse fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, a lifting assembly is arranged inside the vertical plate, and the lifting assembly is connected with a sampling bottle through a sliding assembly;

the lifting assembly comprises a servo motor, a lead screw, a movable block, a connecting block and a lifting plate, wherein the servo motor is arranged in the base, the driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw, the movable block is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the lead screw, one side of the movable block is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with one side of the lifting plate;

the sliding assembly comprises a first hanging lug, a first pulley, a second pulley, a pull rope and a second hanging lug, the first hanging lug is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the first pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse fixing plate, the second pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the transverse fixing plate, the first hanging lug is connected with the second hanging lug through the pull rope, and the fixed quantity of the second hanging lug is based on the top of the sampling bottle.

Preferably, the first pulley and the second pulley have the same shape and size, the first pulley and the second pulley are located on the same horizontal plane, and the pull rope is wound around the outer circumferential surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley respectively.

Preferably, a counterweight angle plate is fixedly connected between the top of one side of the base and one side of the vertical plate, and the counterweight angle plate is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the vertical plate and electrically connected with the servo motor.

Preferably, a cavity is formed in the vertical plate, and the screw rod is vertically movably arranged in the cavity.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the vertical plate in the vertical direction, the sliding groove is communicated with the inside of the cavity, and the connecting block is movably arranged inside the sliding groove and slides inside the sliding groove.

Preferably, two ends of the pull rope are fixedly connected to the first hanging lug and the second hanging lug respectively, and the length of the pull rope is twice as long as the height of the vertical plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, through the lifting unit and the subassembly that slides that set up, at first fix the winding with the one end of stay cord and be connected with the second hangers, then twine second pulley and first pulley with the other end of stay cord in proper order, and it is connected with first hangers fixed winding, then be fixed in suitable position through the base with the device, then start servo motor through the PLC controller, servo motor drives the lead screw and rotates in the inside of cavity, the rotation of lead screw drives the movable block and moves up, the upward movement of movable block passes through the inside rebound of connecting block at the spout and drives the lifter plate rebound, the rebound of lifter plate is the slip of stay cord through first pulley and second pulley, descend gradually under the action of gravity of sampling bottle, make the sampling bottle descend gradually along with the rising of lifter plate, until getting into the interior sample operation of earth's surface water, after the sample, through PLC reverse start servo motor, the lead screw drives the movable block and descends, the decline of lifter plate drives the decline of movable block, the decline of lifter plate drives the sample bottle and moves down, the sample potential safety hazard has been guaranteed to take place the labour's automation and has been reduced rapidly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a surface water collecting device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front view internal cross-sectional structure of a surface water collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a surface water collecting device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a place a in fig. 2 of the surface water collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the surface water collecting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. transversely fixing the plate; 4. sampling a bottle; 5. a servo motor; 6. a screw rod; 7. a moving block; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a lifting plate; 10. a first suspension loop; 11. a first pulley; 12. a second pulley; 13. pulling a rope; 14. a second hanger; 15. a counterweight angle plate; 16. a PLC controller; 17. a cavity; 18. a chute.

Detailed Description

In order to make the utility model realize, the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purpose and the efficacy are easy to understand and understand, the utility model is further explained by combining the specific implementation mode.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a surface water collecting device, which comprises a base 1, wherein the center of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 2, the top of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a transverse fixing plate 3, a lifting component is arranged inside the vertical plate 2, and the lifting component is connected with a sampling bottle 4 through a sliding component;

the lifting assembly comprises a servo motor 5, a lead screw 6, a moving block 7, a connecting block 8 and a lifting plate 9, the servo motor 5 is arranged inside the base 1, the driving end of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw 6, the moving block 7 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the lead screw 6, one side of the moving block 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting block 8, and the other end of the connecting block 8 is fixedly connected with one side of the lifting plate 9;

the subassembly that slides includes first hangers 10, first pulley 11, second pulley 12, stay cord 13 and second hangers 14, the first hangers 10 of top fixedly connected with of lifter plate 9, the first pulley 11 of bottom fixedly connected with of violently solid board 3, one side fixedly connected with second pulley 12 of first pulley 11 is kept away from to the bottom of violently solid board 3, first hangers 10 are connected with second hangers 14 through stay cord 13, second hangers 14 fixed quantity is based on the top of sampling bottle 4.

The first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12 are the same in shape and size, the first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12 are located on the same horizontal plane, the pull rope 13 is respectively wound on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12, the pull rope 13 is made to gradually descend under the action of gravity of the sampling bottle 4 by the upward movement of the lifting plate 9 through the sliding of the first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12, and the sampling bottle 4 is made to gradually descend along with the ascending of the lifting plate 9.

Fixedly connected with counter weight scute 15 between one side top of base 1 and one side of riser 2, counter weight scute 15 is the slope setting, and the use of counter weight scute 15 makes collection system, possesses the stable effect of gravity, avoids collection system to empty.

The PLC controller 16 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the vertical plate 2, the PLC controller 16 is electrically connected with the servo motor 5, automatic operation is conducted under the control of the PLC controller 16, labor force is reduced, and manual sampling is not needed.

The inside of riser 2 is seted up cavity 17, and lead screw 6 is the activity of vertical state and sets up in the inside of cavity 17.

The inside vertical direction of riser 2 has seted up spout 18, and spout 18 is linked together with the inside of cavity 17, and connecting block 8 activity sets up in the inside of spout 18, and slides in the inside of spout 18.

The both ends of stay cord 13 are fixed connection respectively on first hangers 10 and second hangers 14, and the length of stay cord 13 is twice the height of riser 2, and the length of stay cord 13 determines the depth of entrying of sample bottle 4, conveniently carries out the sampling operation of surface water.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: during the use, at first, carry out the fixed winding with the one end of stay cord 13 and second hangers 14 and be connected, then twine second pulley 12 and first pulley 11 with the other end of stay cord 13 in proper order, and carry out the fixed winding with first hangers 10 and be connected, then be fixed in suitable position through base 1 with the device, then start servo motor 5 through PLC controller 16, servo motor 5 drives lead screw 6 and rotates in the inside of cavity 17, the rotation of lead screw 6 drives movable block 7 rebound, the rebound of movable block 7 drives lifter plate 9 rebound through connecting block 8 at the inside rebound of spout 18, the rebound of lifter 9 makes stay cord 13 pass through the slip of first pulley 11 and second pulley 12, descend gradually under the action of gravity of sampling bottle 4, make sampling bottle 4 descend gradually along with the rising of lifter plate 9, carry out the sampling operation until getting into the surface water, after the sample, reverse start servo motor 5 through PLC controller 16, 6 drives the descent, the descent of lifter 7 drives lifter plate 9, the descent of lifter 7, the descent of messenger is through stay cord 13, make sampling bottle 4 carry out the sampling operation, then the simple automatic sampling operation of taking a sample of the sample the movable block, the problem of the simple and convenient operation, the sample device has taken a sample, the quick detection of taking a sample the potential safety of taking a sample, the sample is reduced, the problem of the sample device has been avoided the simple and has taken a quick operation, the sample.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collection system of surface water which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), wherein a vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base (1), a transverse fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (2), a lifting assembly is arranged inside the vertical plate (2), and the lifting assembly is connected with a sampling bottle (4) through a sliding assembly;

the lifting assembly comprises a servo motor (5), a lead screw (6), a movable block (7), a connecting block (8) and a lifting plate (9), the servo motor (5) is arranged inside the base (1), the driving end of the servo motor (5) is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw (6), the movable block (7) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the lead screw (6), one side of the movable block (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting block (8), and the other end of the connecting block (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the lifting plate (9);

the sliding assembly comprises a first hanging lug (10), a first pulley (11), a second pulley (12), a pull rope (13) and a second hanging lug (14), the first hanging lug (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (9), the first pulley (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse fixing plate (3), the second pulley (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the transverse fixing plate (3) far away from the first pulley (11), the first hanging lug (10) is connected with the second hanging lug (14) through the pull rope (13), and the fixed quantity of the second hanging lug (14) is based on the top of the sampling bottle (4).

2. A surface water collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first pulley (11) and the second pulley (12) are identical in shape and size, the first pulley (11) and the second pulley (12) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the pull rope (13) is wound on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first pulley (11) and the second pulley (12) respectively.

3. A surface water collection device as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a counterweight angle plate (15) is fixedly connected between the top of one side of the base (1) and one side of the vertical plate (2), and the counterweight angle plate (15) is obliquely arranged.

4. A surface water collection device as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side top fixedly connected with PLC controller (16) of riser (2), PLC controller (16) are electric connection with servo motor (5).

5. A surface water collection device as defined in claim 1, wherein: a cavity (17) is formed in the vertical plate (2), and the screw rod (6) is vertically movably arranged in the cavity (17).

6. A surface water collection device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the vertical wall connecting structure is characterized in that a sliding groove (18) is formed in the inner side of the vertical plate (2) in the vertical direction, the sliding groove (18) is communicated with the inside of the cavity (17), and the connecting block (8) is movably arranged in the sliding groove (18) and slides in the sliding groove (18).

7. A surface water collection device as defined in claim 1, wherein: two ends of the pull rope (13) are fixedly connected to the first hanging lug (10) and the second hanging lug (14) respectively, and the length of the pull rope (13) is twice as long as the height of the vertical plate (2).