CN218328648U - Gas water heater - Google Patents
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- CN218328648U CN218328648U CN202222014556.9U CN202222014556U CN218328648U CN 218328648 U CN218328648 U CN 218328648U CN 202222014556 U CN202222014556 U CN 202222014556U CN 218328648 U CN218328648 U CN 218328648U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gas water heater, include: the electric auxiliary heating device is connected between a waterway inlet of the gas heating device and the water inlet joint; the electric auxiliary heating device comprises: the water storage device comprises a shell, wherein a water storage cavity is formed in the shell, and two water passing connectors communicated with the water storage cavity are arranged on the shell; a heating element disposed within the housing; binding post, binding post establishes outside the casing and with the heating member electricity is connected. According to the utility model discloses gas heater can increase the heat load upper limit, reduce the heat load lower limit, has advantages such as good reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrical apparatus makes technical field, particularly, relates to a gas heater.
Background
In the related art, the gas water heater only heats water by means of a burner. In winter with lower ambient temperature, it is difficult to ensure sufficient outlet water temperature, and if the number of the fire rows of the burners is increased, the volume is increased, and the required gas flow is increased. In summer when the ambient temperature is high, the outlet water temperature is still hot even if the burner is heated with minimum power.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a gas water heater, this gas water heater can increase the heat load upper limit, reduce the heat load lower limit, have advantages such as good reliability.
In order to achieve the above object, according to the utility model discloses a gas water heater is proposed, gas water heater includes: the electric auxiliary heating device is connected between a waterway inlet of the gas heating device and the water inlet joint; the electric auxiliary heating device comprises: the water storage device comprises a shell, wherein a water storage cavity is formed in the shell, and two water passing connectors communicated with the water storage cavity are arranged on the shell; a heating element disposed within the housing; binding post, binding post establishes outside the casing and with the heating member electricity is connected.
According to the utility model discloses gas heater can increase the heat load upper limit, reduce the heat load lower limit, has advantages such as good reliability.
In addition, according to the utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment's electric auxiliary heating device can also have following additional technical characterstic:
according to the utility model discloses an embodiment, electric auxiliary heating device includes, the insulating casing, be equipped with the joint groove on the insulating casing, joint groove joint is two in order to connect on at least one among the water swivel the insulating casing with the casing, the insulating casing covers at least and establishes binding post.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the joint groove has the opening, the open-ended size is less than the joint inslot water passing joint's diameter.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the wiring terminal is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, one of the two water passing connectors is arranged on the lower surface of the shell, and the other one is arranged on the peripheral surface of the shell; the connection terminal includes a ground terminal and two electrode terminals.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the insulating case is fitted over the upper end of the housing, and the clamping groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the insulating case.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, be equipped with the line mouth on the insulating casing, the border rounding off or the flexible guard circle of cladding of crossing the line mouth.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the casing includes epitheca and inferior valve, the epitheca with inferior valve welding links to each other.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the insulating casing with the casing further links to each other through threaded fastener, the water passing connection with the casing welding links to each other.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the heating member is a spiral coil pipe with a heating wire inserted therein; the electric auxiliary heating device also comprises a temperature controller which is arranged on the shell and covered by the insulating shell.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, power control device is the silicon controlled rectifier, set up the heat-transfer surface on the water supply connector, power control device installs on the heat-transfer surface.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, be formed with the cooling hole on the heat-transfer surface, the power control device closing cap the cooling hole, power control device with the centre gripping has the sealing washer between the heat-transfer surface, the sealing washer sets up around the cooling hole.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric auxiliary heating device of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric auxiliary heating device of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an insulating shell of an electric auxiliary heating device of a gas water heater according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a water inlet joint of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a flow control device of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a flow chart of a control method of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a control method of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a control method of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a flow chart of a control method of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the gas water heater comprises a gas water heater 1, an electric auxiliary heating device 100, a shell 110, a water storage cavity 111, a water passing joint 112, an upper shell 114, a lower shell 115, a welding lapping edge 116, a heating element 120, a wiring terminal 130, an insulating shell 140, a clamping groove 141, a wiring port 142, a threaded hole 143, a temperature controller 150, a water inlet joint 200, a water passing channel 201, a ring groove 202, a flange 203, threads 204, a lug 205, a power control device 210, a heat exchange surface 211, a cooling hole 212, a positioning groove 213, a mounting seat 214, a temperature detection device 220, a mounting hole 221, a pressing plate 230, a fixing hole 231, a flow control device 300, an on-off valve 310, a water flow sensor 320, a flow limiting ring 330, a pipe body 340, a water passing port 341, a normally open channel A, a regulating channel B, a circulating water pump 400, a gas heating device 500 and a shell 600.
Detailed Description
The present application is based on the discovery and recognition by the inventors of the following facts and problems:
in the related art, the gas water heater only heats water by means of a burner. In winter with lower ambient temperature, it is difficult to ensure sufficient outlet water temperature, and if the number of the fire rows of the burners is increased, the volume is increased, and the required gas flow is increased. In summer when the ambient temperature is high, the outlet water temperature is still hot even if the burner is heated with minimum power.
Specifically, there are upper and lower limits to the allowable range of load for the burner bank, which limits the maximum and minimum heat loads for the gas water heater.
If arrange quantity increase heat load upper limit through increasing the fire, not only the volume can corresponding increase, need increase gas flow moreover, and increase gas flow needs to reform transform gas facilities, for example gas table etc. need change.
The minimum heat load of the gas water heater is 3-4 kilowatts, and when the inlet water temperature is higher in summer, the outlet water temperature is still hot even if the gas water heater is heated by the minimum load.
In the related art, an electric auxiliary heating device is additionally arranged to be matched with a burner for heating, so that in summer with higher water inlet temperature, only electric auxiliary heating is adopted to make up for the heating condition smaller than the lower limit of the heat load of the burner; in winter with lower water inlet temperature, electric auxiliary heating and gas heating are carried out simultaneously, the upper limit of the heat load of the whole gas water heater is increased, the upper limit of the heat load can be increased, and the lower limit of the heat load can be reduced.
Because of the special working environment inside the gas water heater, condensed water is easy to generate and contacts with the electric auxiliary heating device, and an insulating shell needs to be installed on the electric auxiliary heating device in order to ensure the reliable operation of the electric auxiliary heating device.
In the electric auxiliary heating device of the gas water heater in the related art, the insulating protective sleeve is sleeved on the electric auxiliary heating device through friction force, the connection reliability is poor, the insulating protective sleeve is easy to shift and even break away from, and the insulating protection is caused to lose efficacy.
The electric auxiliary heating device needs to be additionally provided with power control devices such as a silicon controlled rectifier and the like to adjust the running power of the electric auxiliary heating device, the power control device can generate a large amount of heat, and the service life of the power control device can be shortened under the running environment with higher temperature of the gas water heater.
For this reason, some power control devices are disposed on the water inlet pipeline, and the power control devices are cooled by using cold water in the water inlet pipeline, but an additional mounting seat for mounting the power control devices on the pipeline needs to be disposed, which increases the number of assembly processes, increases the number of parts, affects the production efficiency, and increases the possibility of water leakage due to the additional mounting of the power control devices on the water inlet pipeline.
The gas heater among the correlation technique, the noise that produces when preheating is great, influences user's rest easily.
Specifically, in order to realize the function of zero cold water which is heated as soon as water is discharged, the gas water heater needs to circularly preheat water in a pipeline, but a burner of the gas water heater needs to be matched with a fan to run when heating is carried out, and large noise is generated when the gas water heater runs under full load, so that rest of a user is influenced.
In winter with lower ambient temperature, in order to prevent the pipeline from freezing, the gas water heater needs to circularly heat water in the pipeline, but the combustor of the gas water heater needs to be matched with a fan to run when heating, and can generate larger noise when running at full load, and the low-temperature environment is usually in the late night, and the start-up thawing easily affects the rest of a user.
Some gas heater among the correlation technique is equipped with the electricity and assists heating device, it utilizes the electricity to assist heating device to heat when preheating, and the combustor does not operate, avoid combustor and fan operation noise generation, however the heating power of electricity and assist heating device is unregulated, the temperature rise that once accomplishes the whole pipeline circulation and provide is fixed, in order to prevent the overtemperature after partly reaching the target temperature in the pipeline, need stop heating, and still have partial rivers in the pipeline and reach the settlement temperature this moment, when the user uses water, the temperature is undulant greatly, the bathing travelling comfort is poor.
Gas heater among the correlation technique, when the user bathes and makes the water again after short-time shut off water such as shower bath, because gas heater's operation needs time because reasons such as self-checking and ignition can produce the lower not reheated water of a section temperature in the pipeline, lead to the temperature fluctuation, influence user's use and experience.
The gas heater who has electric heating function among the correlation technique, when the user closes the boiled water again after the water for a short time, utilize electric heater unit cooperation heating, compensate the heating blank window period of gas heater unit self-checking and ignition in-process, reduce the temperature fluctuation, nevertheless because the heating power of electric auxiliary heater unit is limited, be difficult to reach the same heating efficiency with the gas heating, can lead to the temperature lower because of heating inadequately when discharge is great, produce the temperature fluctuation.
Therefore, part of the gas water heaters are provided with water flow regulating valves made of memory alloy, the water flow is increased when the water temperature is higher and is reduced when the water temperature is lower by utilizing the deformability of the memory alloy to the water temperature, but certain water temperature fluctuation can still be generated due to certain hysteresis in the water flow regulating process of the memory alloy.
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
A gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-12, the gas water heater 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an electric auxiliary heating device 100, a gas heating device 500, a power control device 210 and a water inlet connector 200, wherein the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is connected between the water inlet of the gas heating device 500 and the water inlet connector 200.
An electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, an electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a heating member 120, a connection terminal 130, and an insulating case 140.
The housing 110 has a water storage cavity 111 therein, and the housing 110 is provided with two water passing connectors 112 communicated with the water storage cavity 111. The heating member 120 is provided in the housing 110. The connection terminal 130 is disposed outside the housing 110 and electrically connected to the heating member 120. The insulating shell 140 is provided with a clamping groove 141, the clamping groove 141 is clamped on at least one of the two water passing connectors 112 to connect the insulating shell 140 and the shell 110, and the insulating shell 140 at least covers the wiring terminal 130.
According to the utility model discloses heating device 100 is assisted to electricity through setting up heating device 100 is assisted to electricity, utilizes electricity to assist heating device 100 to carry out the boosting, can compensate in the correlation technique only adopt gas heating device to carry out the gas heater's that heats not enough. For example, in winter with a low ambient temperature, the gas heating device is used in cooperation with the electric auxiliary heating device 100 to heat, so that the upper limit of the heat load of the gas water heater is increased, the upper limit of the outlet water temperature is increased, in summer with a high ambient temperature, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is used to heat alone, the heating condition when the minimum load is smaller than that of the single gas heating is compensated, the lower limit of the heat load of the gas water heater is reduced, and the lower limit of the outlet water temperature is reduced. Therefore, the water consumption requirements of users at different environmental temperatures can be met, and the comfort of the users in use is improved.
Further, by providing the insulating case 140 and covering the terminal 130 with the insulating case 140, the terminal 130 is prevented from contacting water by the insulating case 140, and the reliability of the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 can be improved.
In addition, through setting up joint groove 141 on insulating casing 140, connect insulating casing 140 on casing 110 through joint groove 141 and water swivel 112's joint, compare the insulating protective sheath that only relies on the frictional force cover to establish outside the casing among the correlation technique, can improve insulating casing 140's connection reliability, avoid insulating casing 140 to take place the aversion, avoid insulating casing 140 to break away from casing 110, improve the water proof effect to binding post 130, further improve electric auxiliary heating device 100's reliability, and only need to connect joint groove 141 and water swivel 112 joint when the installation, compare other connected modes, insulating casing 140 simple to operate, electric auxiliary heating device 100 assembly efficiency is high, thereby can improve electric auxiliary heating device 100's production efficiency.
Therefore, according to the utility model discloses electric auxiliary heating device 100 can increase the thermal load upper limit, reduce the thermal load lower limit, has advantages such as strong reliability.
An electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-12, an electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 according to embodiments of the present invention includes a housing 110, a heating member 120, a connection terminal 130, and an insulating case 140. Advantageously, as shown in FIGS. 2-4, the snap-in groove 141 has an opening that is sized smaller than the diameter of the water flush joint 112 within the snap-in groove 141. Therefore, the water passing connector 112 is not easy to be separated from the clamping groove 141, the insulating shell 140 is not easy to be separated from the shell 110, and the installation reliability of the insulating shell 140 is improved.
Specifically, the diameters of the two water passing connectors 112 may be identical. Therefore, the two water passing connectors 112 can use the same part, so that the part management is convenient, and the water passing connectors are convenient to install without being distinguished during installation.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the connection terminal 130 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 110, and one of the two water passing tabs 112 is provided on the lower surface of the housing 110 and the other is provided on the circumferential surface of the housing 110. In this way, the connection terminal 130 and the water passing connector 112 can be respectively disposed on different surfaces of the housing 110, so as to facilitate the arrangement of the connection terminal 130 and further avoid the contact between the connection terminal 130 and water.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the insulating case 140 is fitted over the upper end of the housing 110, and the catching groove 141 is formed on the peripheral wall of the insulating case 140. This further improves the waterproof effect of the insulating case 140 on the connection terminal 130, and improves the reliability of the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1-4, a water inlet joint 112 located on the lower surface of the housing 110 is used for water inlet. That is, the water passing joint 112 at the peripheral wall of the housing 110 serves to discharge water. This may facilitate connection of the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 within the water circuit of the gas water heater.
Fig. 2-4 illustrate an electrically assisted heating apparatus 100 according to some examples of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the insulating case 140 is provided with a wire passing port 142. Therefore, the wiring terminal 130 can be conveniently connected through a wire, and the wiring terminal 130 can be conveniently connected with a circuit in the gas water heater.
Advantageously, the edge of the wire passage port 142 is rounded or covered with a flexible protective ring. Therefore, the phenomenon that the conducting wires are abraded by the edge of the wire passing port 142 to cause electric connection failure can be avoided, the waterproof effect is prevented from being influenced by the contact between the exposed conducting wires and water, and the reliability of electric connection of the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the insulation case 140 and the housing 110 are further coupled by a threaded fastener. Specifically, the insulation case 140 is provided with a screw hole 143, the case 110 is provided with a through hole, and the insulation case 140 and the case 110 are further coupled by a screw fastener fitted into the through hole and the screw hole 143. Therefore, the reliability of installation of the insulating shell 140 can be further improved, the waterproof effect of the insulating shell 140 on the wiring terminal 130 is improved, the insulating shell 140 can be positioned by matching the clamping groove 141 and the water passing connector 112, alignment of the insulating shell 140 and the shell 110 is facilitated, the threaded fastener is convenient to install, and the production efficiency of the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is improved.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the housing 110 includes an upper case 114 and a lower case 115, and the upper case 114 and the lower case 115 are welded. Therefore, the connection between the upper shell 114 and the lower shell 115 is facilitated, the formation of the water storage cavity 111 is facilitated, the installation of the heating element 120 and other structures in the upper shell 114 and the lower shell 115 is facilitated, and the sealing performance of the shell 110 is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, one of the upper and lower cases 114 and 115 has a welding overlapping edge 116 overlapping the other outer peripheral surface. This facilitates welding of the upper case 114 and the lower case 115, and improves sealability of the upper case 114 and the lower case 115.
In other embodiments, the housing 110 may further include a main tube and two end caps, which respectively cover both ends of the main tube. This also facilitates the formation of the water storage chamber 111 and the installation of the internal structure such as the heating member 120.
Further, the water passing joint 112 is welded to the housing 110. This facilitates the connection of the water passing nipple 112 to the housing 110 and improves the sealing between the water passing nipple 112 and the housing 110.
Specifically, the housing 110 has a through opening, and the edge of the through opening has a flange, and the flange is welded to the water passing joint 112. This facilitates welding of the water passing joint 112 and further improves the sealing between the water passing joint 112 and the housing 110.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the heating member 120 is a spiral coil internally provided with a heating wire. Thus, the contact area between the heating element 120 and the water in the water storage cavity 111 can be increased, and the heating efficiency of the heating element 120 can be improved.
Fig. 2 shows an electrically assisted heating device 100 according to some examples of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 further includes a temperature controller 150, and the temperature controller 150 is disposed on the housing 110 and covered by the insulating case 140. Specifically, the temperature controller 150 is provided on an upper end surface of the case 110. Therefore, the temperature controller 150 can be used for detecting and adjusting the heating temperature of the heating element 120 conveniently, and the insulating shell 140 can be used for protecting the temperature controller 150 together, so that the waterproof protection effect on the temperature controller 150 is improved, and the reliability of the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the connection terminal 130 includes a ground terminal and two electrode terminals. This may facilitate connection of the electrical auxiliary heating apparatus 100 to a power supply and ground.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is connected to the water inlet end of the gas water heater. Specifically, the water inlet joint 112 for water inlet at the lower end of the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is directly connected to the water inlet joint 200 of the gas water heater 1, and the water inlet joint 200 is exposed out of the outer shell 600 of the gas water heater 1 and is used for connecting an external water source pipeline. Compare like this that heating device 100 is assisted to electricity and set up the technical scheme at the play water end, the water after being heated by gas heating device can not be through heating device 100 is assisted to electricity, can avoid hot water to influence heating device 100 is assisted to electricity life, can slow down the incrustation scale accumulation speed in heating device 100 is assisted to electricity.
A gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below. According to the utility model discloses gas heater 1 includes according to the utility model discloses the electric auxiliary heating device 100 of above-mentioned embodiment.
According to the utility model discloses gas heater 1, through utilizing according to the utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment's electric auxiliary heating device 100 has thermal load upper limit height, lower limit and hangs down, advantages such as good reliability.
A gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an electric auxiliary heating device 100, a gas heating device 500, a power control device 210, and a water inlet connector 200.
The power control device 210 is electrically connected to the electric auxiliary heating device 100. The water inlet joint 200 is suitable for being connected with a water source inlet pipe, a water flow channel 201 is arranged in the water inlet joint 200, a heat exchange surface 211 is formed on the water inlet joint 200, and the power control device 210 is installed on the heat exchange surface 211.
According to the utility model discloses gas heater 1, through setting up electric auxiliary heating device 100, utilize electric auxiliary heating device 100 to carry out the boosting, can compensate in the correlation technique only adopt gas heating device to carry out the gas heater's that heats not enough. For example, in winter with a low ambient temperature, the gas heating device 500 is used in cooperation with the electric auxiliary heating device 100 for heating, so that the upper limit of the heat load of the gas water heater is increased, and the upper limit of the outlet water temperature is increased, in summer with a high ambient temperature, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is used for heating alone, so that the heating condition when the minimum load is smaller than that of the single gas heating is compensated, the lower limit of the heat load of the gas water heater is reduced, and the lower limit of the outlet water temperature is reduced. Therefore, the water consumption requirements of users at different environmental temperatures can be met, and the comfort of the users in use is improved.
In addition, by arranging the power control device 210, the heating power of the electric auxiliary heating device 100 can be controlled by using the power control device 210, so that the heating power of the electric auxiliary heating device 100 can be conveniently adjusted, the heating load of the gas water heater 1 is further refined, a more flexible heating effect is realized, and the comfort of a user in use is further improved.
In addition, the heat exchange surface 211 is arranged on the water inlet joint 200, the power control device 210 is installed on the heat exchange surface 211, heat exchange can be generated between cold water flowing through the water inlet joint 200 and the power control device 210 through the heat exchange surface 211, and the power control device 210 which generates heat during operation is cooled by the cold water flowing through the water inlet joint 200, so that the temperature of the power control device 210 is reduced, and the service life of the power control device 210 is prolonged.
Further, since the power control device 210 is disposed on the water inlet connector 200, compared with the technical scheme in the related art in which the power control device is disposed on the pipeline, a structure for installing the power control device 210 does not need to be separately provided, the number of parts can be reduced, the cost of the parts can be reduced, the integration level of the gas water heater 1 can be improved, the structure in the gas water heater 1 is more compact, the connection position in the gas water heater 1 is reduced, the possibility of water leakage is reduced, and the sealing reliability of the gas water heater 1 is improved, and when the installation is performed, the power control device 210 can be installed on the water inlet connector 200 first, and then the power control device 210 and the water inlet connector 200 are installed in the gas water heater 1 together, so that the assembly process of the gas water heater 1 can be simplified, and the production efficiency of the gas water heater 1 can be improved.
Therefore, according to the utility model discloses gas heater 1 has advantages such as use comfortable, longe-lived, with low costs, production efficiency is high, the good reliability.
A gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-12, a gas water heater 1 according to embodiments of the present invention includes an electric auxiliary heating device 100, a gas heating device 500, a power control device 210 and a water inlet connector 200.
Specifically, the power control device 210 is a thyristor. This may facilitate control of the power of the higher power electrically assisted heating means 100.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a cooling hole 212 is formed on the heat exchange surface 211, the cooling hole 212 is communicated with the water flow passage 201, and the power control device 210 covers the cooling hole 212. Specifically, power control device 210 has a mounting block 214, and mounting block 214 covers cooling hole 212. In this way, the water flowing through the water inlet joint 200 contacts the power control device 210 and directly contacts the power control device 210 to cool, so that the cooling effect on the power control device 210 is improved, and the service life of the power control device 210 is further prolonged.
Advantageously, a sealing ring is clamped between the power control device 210 and the heat exchange surface, said sealing ring being arranged around the cooling hole 212. This improves the sealing performance at the cooling hole 212, and prevents water leakage at the cooling hole 212.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, a positioning groove 213 is formed on the heat exchange surface 211 and surrounds the cooling hole 212, and the sealing ring is fitted in the positioning groove 213. Therefore, the positioning groove 213 can be used for positioning the sealing ring, the sealing ring is convenient to arrange, the stability of the sealing ring is improved, and the sealing performance is prevented from being influenced by the displacement of the sealing ring.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, power control device 210 and heat exchange surface 211 are coupled by threaded fasteners. Specifically, the mounting seat 214 and the heat exchange surface 211 are both provided with screw holes, and the mounting seat 214 and the heat exchange surface 211 are connected through threaded fasteners fitted in the screw holes. Therefore, the reliability and the stability of the connection between the power control device 210 and the heat exchange surface 211 can be improved, the power control device 210 and the heat exchange surface 211 can clamp a sealing ring conveniently, and the sealing performance between the power control device 210 and the heat exchange surface 211 is improved.
Fig. 5 and 6 show a gas water heater 1 according to some examples of the invention. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the water inlet joint 200 is provided with a mounting hole 221, and a temperature detection device 220 is fitted in the mounting hole 221. Specifically, the mounting hole 221 communicates with the water flow path 201, and the temperature detecting device 220 extends into the water flow path 201. Therefore, the temperature detection device 220 can be conveniently installed, the temperature detection device 220 can conveniently detect the water temperature, and the accuracy and the reliability of water temperature detection are improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the water inlet joint 200 is provided with a fixing hole 231, the temperature detection device 220 is mounted in the mounting hole 221 through the pressure plate 230, and the pressure plate 230 is mounted on the water inlet joint 200 through a threaded fastener fitted in the fixing hole 231. Therefore, the temperature detection device 220 can be conveniently pressed in the mounting hole 221, the mounting stability and reliability of the temperature detection device 220 can be improved, and the sealing property between the temperature detection device 220 and the mounting hole 221 can be conveniently improved.
Fig. 1-3, 5 and 6 show a gas water heater 1 according to some examples of the invention. As shown in fig. 1, the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 is connected between the waterway inlet of the gas heating apparatus 500 and the water inlet joint 200. Compare like this that heating device 100 is assisted to electricity and set up the technical scheme at gas heating device 500's water route export, the water after being heated by gas heating device can not be through heating device 100 is assisted to electricity, can avoid hot water to influence heating device 100 is assisted to electricity's life, can slow down the incrustation scale accumulation speed in heating device 100 is assisted to electricity.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the lower surface of the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 is provided with a water passing joint 112, and the upper end of the water inlet joint 200 is fitted in the water passing joint 112. This may facilitate the water connection of the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 to the water inlet connector 200.
Advantageously, a sealing ring is fitted between the outer circumferential surface of the water passing joint 112 and the inner circumferential surface of the water passing joint 112. This improves the sealing between the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 and the water inlet joint 200.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the outer circumferential surface of the water inlet joint 200 is provided with a ring groove 202, and the sealing ring is fitted in the ring groove 202. Therefore, the ring groove 202 can be used for positioning the sealing ring, the sealing ring is convenient to install, the stability of the sealing ring can be improved, and the sealing effect is prevented from being influenced by the displacement of the sealing ring.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, flanges 203 are provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the water inlet joint 200 and the water outlet joint 112, and the two flanges 203 are attached to each other. Specifically, the two flanges 203 may be connected by a circlip and/or a latch. This may facilitate the connection of the water inlet fitting 200 to the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the outer circumferential surface of the water inlet connector 200 is provided with a thread 204, and the water inlet connector 200 is connected to the water source inlet pipe through the thread 204. This may facilitate the connection of the water inlet connector 200 to a water source inlet pipe.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the gas water heater 1 further includes a housing 600, the water inlet joint 200 is provided with a lug 205, and the lug 205 is connected to the housing 600 through a threaded fastener. This may facilitate the installation of the inlet connector 200 on the housing 600.
A control method of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the gas water heater 1 includes a gas heating device 500, an electric auxiliary heating device 100, and a circulating water pump 400, and the gas water heater 1 includes at least a preheating state.
As shown in fig. 9, the control method includes the steps of:
entering the preheating state;
the circulation water pump 400 is operated;
the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is operated;
the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is stopped, and the gas heating device 500 is operated;
the gas heating apparatus 500 is stopped.
According to the utility model discloses gas heater's control method, through setting up electric auxiliary heating device 100, utilize electricity auxiliary heating device 100 to heat earlier in the state of preheating, change gas heating device 500 heating into after heating to the certain degree, compare the technical scheme who preheats with the gas heating mode completely, the noise is lower when electricity auxiliary heating device 100 moves, utilize electricity auxiliary heating device 100 to heat water to the uniform temperature earlier, recycle gas heating device 500 miniwatt heating to target temperature, avoid gas heating device full load heating, can reduce the noise that gas heater 1 produced under whole preheating state, the noise of avoiding preheating the stage and producing influences the user and has a rest.
And, heat to the uniform temperature through electricity auxiliary heating device 100 earlier, reuse gas heating device 500 to heat to the target temperature, compare the mode that utilizes electricity auxiliary heating to the target temperature completely, can avoid because the temperature rise of the every completion full pipeline circulation of independent electricity auxiliary heating is fixed, for preventing that overtemperature from leading to partly temperature in the pipeline to reach the target temperature and another part temperature to not reach the problem of target temperature, avoid the inhomogeneous problem of temperature in the pipeline, make the leaving water temperature of gas heater 1 more even stable, improve the travelling comfort when the user uses.
Therefore, according to the utility model discloses gas heater's control method has advantages such as the noise is little, temperature is stable.
A control method of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the gas water heater 1 includes a gas heating device 500, an electric auxiliary heating device 100, and a circulating water pump 400.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the gas water heater 1 further includes a water temperature detection device, and the control method further includes:
acquiring a target water temperature when entering the preheating state;
after the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is operated, when the sum of the detection value of the water temperature detection device and the predetermined temperature rise is greater than the target water temperature, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is stopped and the gas heating device 500 is operated.
In other words, at this time, the control method includes the steps of:
entering the preheating state to obtain the target water temperature;
the circulating water pump 400 is operated;
the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is operated;
when the sum of the detection value of the water temperature detection device and the preset temperature rise is larger than the target water temperature, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 stops, and the gas heating device 500 operates;
the gas heating apparatus 500 is stopped.
Therefore, when the actual water temperature is heated to the temperature which is not different from the target water temperature by the preset temperature rise, the electric auxiliary heating is changed into the gas heating in time. Therefore, the problem that water in the pipeline is uneven due to the fact that the water in the pipeline is locally heated to the target temperature by electric auxiliary heating can be effectively solved.
Specifically, the preset temperature rise is the temperature rise after the water flow completes one full pipeline circulation. In other words, the predetermined temperature rise is the temperature rise after one circulation of the water flow. Therefore, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 can be further prevented from locally heating the pipeline to the target temperature, the temperature rise required to be heated in the gas heating stage can be reduced, the gas heating time is shortened, and the noise generated in the preheating stage of the gas water heater 1 is reduced.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the predetermined temperature rise may be other temperature rises capable of avoiding the electric auxiliary heating to locally heat the water in the pipeline to the target temperature according to actual needs.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the control method further includes:
after the gas heating apparatus 500 is operated, when the detected value of the water temperature detecting means is greater than the sum of the predetermined return difference temperature and the target temperature, the gas heating apparatus 500 is stopped.
In other words, at this time, the control method includes the steps of:
entering the preheating state to obtain the target water temperature;
the circulation water pump 400 is operated;
the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is operated;
when the sum of the detection value of the water temperature detection device and the preset temperature rise is larger than the target water temperature, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 stops, and the gas heating device 500 operates;
when the detected value of the water temperature detecting means is greater than the sum of the predetermined return difference temperature and the target temperature, the gas heating means 500 is stopped.
Therefore, the actual water temperature after heating stop is slightly higher than the target water temperature, so that the water can still have the outlet water temperature more than or equal to the target temperature when the water is used by the user after the water is cooled in the time between the heating stop and the water use of the user, and the influence on the use of the user is avoided.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the predetermined back differential temperature can be obtained experimentally, as a big data, as a practical matter, etc.
Fig. 10 illustrates a control method of a gas water heater according to some examples of the present invention. As shown in fig. 10, the gas water heater 1 further includes an anti-freezing state, and the control method includes the following steps:
entering the anti-freezing state;
the circulation water pump 400 is operated;
the electrically assisted heating apparatus 100 operates.
Therefore, the heating and the freezing prevention can be realized only by the electric auxiliary heating device 100, the gas heating device 500 is prevented from operating in a freezing prevention stage, the noise generated when the gas heating device 500 operates is avoided, the influence on the rest of a user is avoided, in addition, the freezing prevention stage only needs to heat to the freezing prevention temperature, the problems of overtemperature and heating uniformity do not need to be considered, and the electric auxiliary heating device 100 can be only adopted for heating.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10, the gas water heater 1 further includes an ambient temperature detection device, and the control method further includes:
and when the detection value of the environment temperature detection device is less than the preset freezing temperature, controlling the gas water heater 1 to enter the anti-freezing state.
In other words, at this time, the control method includes the steps of:
when the detection value of the environment temperature detection device is smaller than the preset freezing temperature, the anti-freezing state is entered;
the circulation water pump 400 is operated;
the electrically assisted heating apparatus 100 operates.
Therefore, the water in the pipeline can be prevented from freezing by automatically entering an anti-freezing state through detecting the ambient temperature.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 10, the gas water heater 1 further includes a water temperature detection device, and the control method further includes:
when the detection value of the water temperature detection means is greater than a predetermined thawing temperature, the circulation water pump 400 and the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 are stopped.
In other words, at this time, the control method includes the steps of:
when the detection value of the environment temperature detection device is smaller than the preset freezing temperature, the environment temperature detection device enters the anti-freezing state;
the circulating water pump 400 is operated;
the electric auxiliary heating device 100 operates;
and when the detection value of the water temperature detection device is greater than the preset thawing temperature, stopping the circulating water pump and the electric auxiliary heating device.
Therefore, the operation of the electric auxiliary heating device 100 and the circulating water pump 400 can be stopped in time after the preset thawing temperature is reached, and the energy waste is avoided.
Fig. 11 shows a gas water heater 1 according to some examples of the invention. As shown in fig. 11, the gas water heater 1 further includes an ambient temperature detection device, the gas water heater 1 further includes a water using state, and the control method further includes:
entering the water using state;
when the detection value of the environment temperature detection device is greater than the preset summer temperature, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 operates, and the gas heating device 500 stops;
when the detection value of the environment temperature detection device is less than the preset winter temperature, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 and the gas heating device 500 operate simultaneously.
Therefore, in winter with lower ambient temperature, the gas heating device 500 and the electric auxiliary heating device 100 are used for heating in a matched mode, the upper limit of the heat load of the gas water heater is increased, the upper limit of the water outlet temperature is increased, in summer with higher ambient temperature, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is used for heating independently, the heating condition when the minimum load is smaller than that of independent gas heating is made up, the lower limit of the heat load of the gas water heater is reduced, and the lower limit of the water outlet temperature is reduced. Therefore, the water demand of users at different environmental temperatures can be met, the comfort of the users in use is improved, the auxiliary heating is carried out by the electric auxiliary heating device 100, and the defect that the gas water heater which is heated by only adopting a gas heating device in the related technology can be overcome.
Fig. 12 shows a gas water heater 1 according to some examples of the invention. As shown in fig. 12, the gas water heater 1 further comprises a flow control device 300 and a water flow sensor 320, the gas water heater 1 further comprises a water use state, and the control method comprises the following steps:
entering the water using state;
when the flow sensor detects that the flow of water is stopped, the flow control device 300 reduces the flow of the discharged water.
Utilize flow control device 300 to reduce water flow after the user temporarily closes water like this, when the user is boiling water once more, the flow of rivers after with the current-limiting goes out water, reduces the water flow in the gas heater 1, is convenient for heat rivers to the target temperature, avoids great rivers to lead to being difficult to heat the temperature to the target temperature to it is undulant to reduce the temperature, improves the travelling comfort when the user uses.
Further, since the flow rate of the outlet water is actively reduced when the flow control device 300 detects that the flow of the outlet water stops, compared with the flow-limiting technical scheme that the opening of the pipeline is adjusted by using the memory alloy for sensing the temperature in the related art, the flow control device 300 can be switched to the flow-limiting state immediately after the user temporarily shuts off the water, so that the water flow is guaranteed to be limited in time, hysteresis generated by deformation of the memory alloy after the memory alloy is in contact with the water flow at a lower temperature is avoided, water temperature fluctuation is further reduced, and comfort of the user during use is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 12, the control method includes:
entering the water using state;
when the water flow sensor detects that the water flow stops, the flow control device 300 reduces the water outlet flow;
when the water flow sensor detects the flow of water, the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 is operated.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that when the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is operated, the gas heating device 500 is operated synchronously, but the gas heating device 500 actually generates heating action later than the electric auxiliary heating device 100 due to the processes of self-checking and ignition.
Like this through electric auxiliary heating device 100, the condition of boiling water again after the user temporarily closes water such as shower bath, accomplish self-checking and the ignition can actually heat before gas heating device 500, can utilize electric auxiliary heating device 100 to heat, compare the gas heater who only relies on the gas heating mode among the correlation technique, can utilize electric auxiliary heating device 100 to compensate because the heating blank period that gas heating device 500 self-checking and ignition caused, avoid going out water and do not pass through any heating, reduce out water temperature fluctuation, improve the travelling comfort of user when using.
In addition, through setting up flow control device 300, utilize flow control device 300 to reduce water flow after the user temporarily closes water, when the user is boiled water once more like this, the rivers go out with the flow after the current-limiting, reduce the water flow in the gas heater 1, be convenient for electricity assist heating device 100 and heat water, be convenient for electricity assist heating device 100 with rivers heating to target temperature, avoid great rivers to lead to electricity to assist heating device 100 to be difficult to heat the temperature to target temperature, thereby further reduce the temperature fluctuation, travelling comfort when improving the user and using.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 12, the control method includes:
entering the water using state;
when the water flow sensor detects that the water flow stops, the flow control device reduces the water outlet flow;
when the water flow sensor detects that water flows, the electric auxiliary heating device is operated;
and after the preset time, the flow control device increases the water outlet flow.
Thus, the flow control device 300 can be restored to the normal water flow after the gas heating device 500 can perform normal heating, and smooth use by the user is ensured.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the circulation water pump 400 is connected between the waterway inlet of the gas heating device 500 and the electric auxiliary heating device 100. The water after being heated by gas heating device can not be through electric auxiliary heating device 100 and circulating water pump 400 like this, can avoid hot water influence electric auxiliary heating device 100 and circulating water pump 400's life, can slow down the incrustation scale accumulation speed in electric auxiliary heating device 100 and the circulating water pump 400.
A computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below. According to the utility model discloses computer readable storage medium has stored thereon computer program, and this program realizes according to the utility model discloses the control method of the gas heater of above-mentioned embodiment when being executed by the treater.
According to the utility model discloses computer readable storage medium, through utilizing according to the utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment's gas heater's control method has advantages such as reduce gas heater noise, improve temperature stability.
A gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below. According to the utility model discloses gas heater 1 uses according to the utility model discloses the gas heater's of above-mentioned embodiment control method.
According to the utility model discloses gas water heater 1, through utilizing according to the utility model discloses the control method of the gas water heater of above-mentioned embodiment has advantages such as the noise is little, the temperature is stable.
A gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a gas heating device 500, an electric auxiliary heating device 100, and a flow control device 300.
Be equipped with normally open runner A and regulation runner B in flow control device 300, flow control device 300 is changeable between current-limiting state and the smooth state of flowing, flow control device is in the current-limiting state is closed adjust the runner and be in the smooth state of flowing is opened adjust the runner, flow control device with the electricity assist heating device with gas heating device intercommunication.
Specifically, during the water using process, after the user briefly closes the water, the flow control device 300 switches to the flow-limiting state, so that the regulating flow passage is closed. After the user boils water again, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 operates, and the gas heating device 500 operates. After a period of time, the flow control device 300 is switched to the flow-smooth state, so that the adjustment flow passage is opened.
According to the utility model discloses gas heater 1 through setting up electric auxiliary heating device 100, utilizes electric auxiliary heating device 100 to carry out the auxiliary heating, can compensate in the correlation technique only adopt gas heater to carry out the not enough of gas heater that heats. For example, in winter with a low ambient temperature, the gas heating device 500 is used in cooperation with the electric auxiliary heating device 100 for heating, so that the upper limit of the heat load of the gas water heater is increased, and the upper limit of the outlet water temperature is increased, in summer with a high ambient temperature, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is used for heating alone, so that the heating condition when the minimum load is smaller than that of the single gas heating is compensated, the lower limit of the heat load of the gas water heater is reduced, and the lower limit of the outlet water temperature is reduced. Therefore, the water consumption requirements of users at different environmental temperatures can be met, and the comfort of the users in use is improved.
And, through setting up electric auxiliary heating device 100, the condition of boiling water again after the user temporarily closes water such as beating shower bath, accomplish self-checking and ignite and can actually heat before gas heating device 500, can heat with electric auxiliary heating device 100, compare the gas heater who only relies on the gas heating mode among the correlation technique, can compensate because the heating blank period that gas heating device 500 self-checking and ignition caused with electric auxiliary heating device 100, avoid going out the water and not pass through any heating, reduce out the fluctuation of water temperature, improve the travelling comfort of user when using.
In addition, through setting up flow control device 300, utilize flow control device 300 to reduce water flow after the user temporarily closes water, when the user is boiled water once more like this, the rivers go out with the flow after the current-limiting, reduce the water flow in the gas heater 1, be convenient for electricity assist heating device 100 and heat water, be convenient for electricity assist heating device 100 with rivers heating to target temperature, avoid great rivers to lead to electricity to assist heating device 100 to be difficult to heat the temperature to target temperature, thereby further reduce the temperature fluctuation, travelling comfort when improving the user and using.
Further, because the flow control device 300 adjusts the water flow by adjusting the opening and closing of the flow channel B, compared with the technical scheme of adjusting the opening of the pipeline by using a memory alloy for sensing the temperature in the related art, the flow control device 300 can be switched to the current limiting state immediately after the user temporarily shuts off the water, so that the water flow is guaranteed to be limited in time, hysteresis generated by deformation of the memory alloy after the memory alloy is in contact with the water flow at a lower temperature to limit the water flow is avoided, water temperature fluctuation is further reduced, and comfort of the user during use is improved.
Therefore, according to the utility model discloses gas heater 1 has that the temperature is undulant little, use advantages such as comfortable.
A gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, a gas water heater 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a gas heating device 500, an electric auxiliary heating device 100, and a flow control device 300.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the flow control device 300 includes an on-off valve 310, the on-off valve 310 of the flow control device 300 closes the regulation flow passage B in the flow restricting state, and the on-off valve 310 of the flow control device 300 opens the regulation flow passage B in the open flow state. The on-off valve 310 can thus be used to control the on-off state of the regulating flow passage B, thereby facilitating switching of the state of the flow rate control device 300.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 8, a water flow sensor 320 is provided in the flow control device 300, and the on-off valve 310 is electrically connected to the water flow sensor 320. Therefore, the flow of water can be detected by the water flow sensor 320, which facilitates the control of the on-off valve 310 according to the flowing condition of water, and thus facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the regulating flow passage B.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the water flow sensor 320 is configured to control the on-off valve 310 to close the regulation flow passage B when the water flow is detected to be stopped. Therefore, after the water flow sensor 320 detects that the user temporarily shuts off the water, the on-off valve 310 is controlled to close the adjusting flow passage B, so that the flow control device 300 is switched to the flow limiting state, thereby reducing the water flow rate and facilitating the electric auxiliary heating device 100 to heat the water flow to the target temperature.
Advantageously, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 is electrically connected to the water flow sensor 320. This may facilitate control of the operation of the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 by water flow conditions.
More advantageously, the water flow sensor 320 is configured to control operation of the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 when water flow is detected. Therefore, when a user boils water, the electric auxiliary heating device 100 can be used for heating, the waiting time caused by self-checking and ignition of the gas heating device 500 is made up, and water temperature fluctuation is reduced.
Specifically, the water flow sensor 320 is configured to control the gas heating device 500 and the electric subordinate heating device 100 to operate simultaneously when the flow of the water flow is detected. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that after the gas heating device 500 and the electric auxiliary heating device 100 are operated simultaneously, the actual heating action of the gas heating device 500 due to the self-test and ignition processes is later than that of the electric auxiliary heating device 100.
Further, the gas water heater 1 further includes a timing device electrically connected to the on-off valve 310. This makes it possible to control the timing of the on-off valve 310 to open the regulating flow passage B again by means of the timing device.
Further, the timing device is configured to control the on-off valve 310 to open the regulating flow passage B after the electric supplementary heating apparatus 100 is operated for a predetermined time. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the predetermined time may be obtained experimentally, as large data, as needed. Therefore, after the preset time, the gas heating device 500 can perform normal heating and then control the on-off valve 310 to open the adjusting flow passage B, so that the flow control device 300 is restored to the smooth flow state, thereby ensuring the water outlet flow of the gas water heater 1.
Fig. 8 shows a gas water heater 1 according to some examples of the invention. As shown in fig. 8, the normally open flow passage a is fitted with a flow restricting ring 330. Therefore, the normally open flow channel A can be limited by the flow limiting ring 330, and the water flow limiting effect of the flow control device 300 in the flow limiting state is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the flow control device 300 further includes a tube body 340, the water flow sensor 320 is provided in the tube body 340, and the on-off valve 310 is installed on a circumferential wall of the tube body 340 in an axial direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the tube body 340. This facilitates the setting of the on-off valve 310 and the control of the on-off valve 310 on the opening and closing of the regulation flow path B.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 8, the central axis of the normally open flow path a coincides with the central axis of the tube body 340. This can facilitate the setting of the normally open flow passage a.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 8, a water passing port 341 is provided on the circumferential wall of the pipe body 340 to communicate the inside of the pipe body 340 with the adjustment flow path B, and the on-off valve 310 controls the opening or closing of the adjustment flow path B by opening or closing the water passing port 341. This facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the regulating flow passage B by the on-off valve 310.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 7, the flow control device 300 is connected between the water inlet of the gas heating device 500 and the electric supplementary heating device 100. Therefore, the hot water heated by the gas heating device 500 can be prevented from flowing through the flow control device 300 and the electric auxiliary heating device 100, the service life of the electric auxiliary heating device 100 and the service life of the flow control device 300 can be prevented from being influenced by the hot water, and the scale accumulation speed in the electric auxiliary heating device 100 and the flow control device 300 can be reduced.
Optionally, the electrical auxiliary heating device 100 is rated at 1-8 kilowatts. This can facilitate the heating of the electric auxiliary heating apparatus 100 in cooperation with the gas heating apparatus 500.
Specifically, the gas heating apparatus 500 includes a water tank and a burner.
Other constructions and operations of the gas water heater 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (11)
1. A gas water heater, comprising:
the electric auxiliary heating device is connected between a waterway inlet of the gas heating device and the water inlet joint; the electric auxiliary heating device comprises: the water storage device comprises a shell, wherein a water storage cavity is formed in the shell, and two water passing connectors communicated with the water storage cavity are arranged on the shell; a heating element disposed within the housing; binding post, binding post establishes outside the casing and with the heating member electricity is connected.
2. The gas water heater of claim 1, wherein the electric auxiliary heating device comprises an insulating shell, a clamping groove is formed in the insulating shell, the clamping groove is clamped on at least one of the two water passing connectors to connect the insulating shell and the shell, and the insulating shell at least covers the wiring terminal.
3. The gas water heater of claim 2, wherein said snap-in groove has an opening sized smaller than a diameter of said water passing nipple in said snap-in groove.
4. The gas water heater of claim 1, wherein the terminal is provided on an upper surface of the housing, one of the two water passing connectors is provided on a lower surface of the housing and the other is provided on a circumferential surface of the housing; the connection terminal includes a ground terminal and two electrode terminals.
5. The gas fired water heater of claim 2, wherein the insulating shell is sleeved over the upper end of the housing, and the snap groove is formed in a peripheral wall of the insulating shell.
6. The gas water heater according to claim 2, wherein the insulating shell is provided with a wire passing port, and the edge of the wire passing port is subjected to smoothing treatment or is coated with a flexible protection ring.
7. The gas water heater of claim 6, wherein said housing includes an upper shell and a lower shell, said upper shell and said lower shell being welded together.
8. The gas water heater of claim 2, wherein said insulating shell and said housing are further connected by threaded fasteners, and said water passing nipple is welded to said housing.
9. The gas water heater of claim 2, wherein the heating element is a spiral coil with a heating wire inserted therein; the electric auxiliary heating device also comprises a temperature controller which is arranged on the shell and covered by the insulating shell.
10. The gas water heater of claim 1, wherein the power control device is a thyristor, a heat exchange surface is disposed on the water inlet connector, and the power control device is mounted on the heat exchange surface.
11. The gas fired water heater of claim 10, wherein said heat transfer surface has a cooling hole formed therein, said power control device covers said cooling hole, and a sealing ring is sandwiched between said power control device and said heat transfer surface, said sealing ring being disposed around said cooling hole.
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CN202222014556.9U CN218328648U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Gas water heater |
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