CN218323187U

CN218323187U - Building envelope economizer system and building roof

Info

Publication number: CN218323187U
Application number: CN202222626728.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘辉; 蒋武衡
Original assignee: Guangzhou University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Guangzhou University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building envelope economizer system and building roof, it is pre-buried including the connecting piece the inner of wall body, and the top of connecting piece has seted up the outer tank, the inner chamber has been seted up to roof structure's inner, and the inner of inner chamber is provided with the movable block to first through-hole has been seted up to the inner of movable block, and the second through-hole has been seted up to the inner of movable block simultaneously, the screw rod is installed to the side of movable block, the bearing frame is installed to the inner of inner chamber, and the inner of bearing frame is connected with the sleeve, the inside groove has been seted up to telescopic inner, and the inside groove inboard is connected with the screw rod. This building envelope economizer system and building roof are provided with waterproof layer and core, through at decorative board surface coating heat preservation and waterproof layer, play heat preservation effect and water-proof effects through the coating of coating, and waterproof intraformational core multiplicable water absorption effect further improves the waterproof performance of structure simultaneously, avoids the plank layer to suffer the erosion.

Description

Building envelope economizer system and building roof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building envelope technical field specifically is a building envelope economizer system and building roof.

Background

The roof energy conservation is an important component of building energy conservation, wherein the roof enclosure structure can effectively resist the influence of adverse environment, and the use energy consumption of the building is reduced by adopting the measures of heat preservation and insulation of walls, doors, windows, roofs and the like, so that the energy-saving effect of the building is achieved, but the existing roof enclosure structure has certain defects in the use process, such as the prior art;

when the existing building roof enclosure structure is used, if a resident is located on a top floor for living, the roof of the top floor is in direct contact with rainwater, and the existing roof enclosure structure is poor in waterproofness and is not suitable for the roof of the top floor.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original building envelope structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building envelope economizer system and building roof to solve the current building roof envelope who proposes in the above-mentioned background art when using, if the resident family is located the top building and lives, because top building roof and rainwater direct contact, and current roof envelope waterproof nature is relatively poor, is not suitable for the problem on top building roof.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building envelope energy-saving system and a building roof comprise a wall body and a roof structure, wherein the surface of the wall body is provided with the roof structure;

further comprising:

the connecting piece is pre-buried at the inner end of the wall body, an outer groove is formed in the top end of the connecting piece, an inner cavity is formed in the inner end of the roof structure, a movable block is arranged at the inner end of the inner cavity, a first through hole is formed in the inner end of the movable block, a second through hole is formed in the inner end of the movable block, a screw rod is installed at the side end of the movable block, a bearing seat is installed at the inner end of the inner cavity, a sleeve is connected to the inner end of the bearing seat, an inner groove is formed in the inner end of the sleeve, and the inner side of the inner groove is connected with the screw rod;

the decorative wood board is located inside the roof structure, a heat preservation layer is arranged on the upper surface of the decorative wood board, a waterproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the heat preservation layer, a core body is arranged at the inner end of the waterproof layer, and a mortar layer is arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof layer.

Preferably, the connecting pieces are embedded in the bottom end of the wall body in an evenly distributed mode, the connecting pieces and the roof structure are in an embedded clamping structure, the outer surface of each connecting piece is provided with an annular outer groove, the movable block and the roof structure form a sliding structure through the inner cavity, the inner end of the movable block is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole which are communicated with each other, the diameter of the first through hole is larger than that of the second through hole, and the second through hole and the connecting pieces form a clamping structure, so that the roof structure is stably fixed on the surface of the wall body.

Preferably, the movable block and the screw rod are of a fixed integrated structure, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner groove, the sleeve forms a rotating structure through the bearing seat and the inner cavity, the screw rod in threaded connection is driven by the sleeve to contract and move through rotation of the knob, and the movable block drives the second through hole to be clamped with the outer groove.

Preferably, the surface bonding of decorative wood board has the heat preservation, and the upper surface bonding of heat preservation has the waterproof layer to the inner evenly distributed of waterproof layer is provided with the core, the upper surface bonding of waterproof layer has the mortar layer, and mortar layer upper surface and wall body be adhesive connection, and coating through decorative wood board surface heat preservation coating and waterproof coating makes roof envelope play heat preservation effect and water-proof effects.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the building envelope energy-saving system and the building roof are provided with the waterproof layer and the core body, the heat preservation effect and the waterproof effect are achieved by coating the heat preservation layer and the waterproof layer on the surface of the decorative wood board, meanwhile, the core body in the waterproof layer can increase the water absorption effect, the waterproof performance of the structure is further improved, and the wood board layer is prevented from being corroded;

2. this building envelope economizer system and building roof are provided with connecting piece and movable block, dock through connecting piece and inner chamber, and rethread knob drives the sleeve and rotates, makes the screw rod drive the movable block and carries out the displacement, makes second through-hole and connecting piece form the block structure, fixes the position of connecting piece, also makes roof structure and stable laminating of wall body be connected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the movable block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the roof structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the core body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a roof structure; 3. a connecting member; 4. an outer tank; 5. an inner cavity; 6. a movable block; 7. a first through hole; 8. a second through hole; 9. a screw; 10. a bearing seat; 11. a sleeve; 12. an inner tank; 13. a knob; 14. decorating the wood board; 15. a heat-insulating layer; 16. a waterproof layer; 17. a core body; 18. a mortar layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building envelope energy-saving system and a building roof comprise a wall body 1 and a roof structure 2, wherein the roof structure 2 is arranged on the surface of the wall body 1;

further comprising:

the connecting piece 3 is pre-buried at the inner end of the wall body 1, an outer groove 4 is formed in the top end of the connecting piece 3, an inner cavity 5 is formed in the inner end of the roof structure 2, a movable block 6 is arranged at the inner end of the inner cavity 5, a first through hole 7 is formed in the inner end of the movable block 6, a second through hole 8 is formed in the inner end of the movable block 6, a screw rod 9 is installed at the side end of the movable block 6, a bearing seat 10 is installed at the inner end of the inner cavity 5, a sleeve 11 is connected to the inner end of the bearing seat 10, an inner groove 12 is formed in the inner end of the sleeve 11, and the inner side of the inner groove 12 is connected with the screw rod 9;

according to the drawings 1-3, it can be known that the connecting pieces 3 are pre-embedded at the bottom end of the wall body 1, the connecting pieces 3 and the roof structure 2 are of a nested clamping structure, the outer surface of the connecting pieces 3 is provided with an annular outer groove 4, the movable block 6 and the roof structure 2 form a sliding structure through the inner cavity 5, the inner end of the movable block 6 is provided with a first through hole 7 and a second through hole 8 which are mutually communicated, the diameter of the first through hole 7 is larger than that of the second through hole 8, the movable block 6 and the screw rod 9 are of a fixed integrated structure, the screw rod 9 and the inner groove 12 are in threaded connection, and the sleeve 11 and the inner cavity 5 form a rotating structure through the bearing seat 10.

Pre-buried the setting of connecting piece 3 in wall body 1, when installing, roof structure 2 is by decorating plank 14, heat preservation 15, waterproof layer 16 and mortar layer 18 are constituteed, place decorating plank 14 on the workstation during preparation, glue evenly coats on its surface, scribble coating structure heat preservation 15 on its upper surface afterwards, scribble waterproof layer 16 through glue bonding at the upper surface of heat preservation 15 afterwards, after waterproof layer 16 scribbles, press the core 17 into waterproof layer 16, scribble again and wrap up, increase the water absorption effect of waterproof layer 16 through core 17, scribble mortar layer 18 on the upper surface of waterproof layer 16 finally, the inner of mortar layer 18 is doped with the glue film equally, make mortar layer 18 and waterproof layer 16 stable bonding.

The decorative wood board 14 is located inside the roof structure 2, the upper surface of the decorative wood board 14 is provided with a heat insulation layer 15, the upper surface of the heat insulation layer 15 is provided with a waterproof layer 16, the inner end of the waterproof layer 16 is provided with a core body 17, and the upper surface of the waterproof layer 16 is provided with a mortar layer 18.

According to fig. 4-5, it can be known that the surface of the decorative wood board 14 is bonded with the insulating layer 15, the upper surface of the insulating layer 15 is bonded with the waterproof layer 16, the inner ends of the waterproof layer 16 are uniformly distributed with the core bodies 17, the upper surface of the waterproof layer 16 is bonded with the mortar layer 18, and the upper surface of the mortar layer 18 is bonded with the wall 1.

After the preparation of 2 backs of roof structure, can dock it with wall body 1 through connecting piece 3, when connecting piece 3 inserts the inner chamber 5 in the

roof structure

2, 3 tops of connecting piece will carry out through connection through first through-hole 7 and movable block 6, can stir knob 13 afterwards and rotate, make its axle head sleeve 11 rotate in bearing frame 10, and then make two sets of screw rods 9 of symmetric distribution shrink the removal in to sleeve 11 under the threaded connection effect, screw rod 9 drives movable block 6 and slides in inner chamber 5, along with the slip of movable block 6, second through-hole 8 will with the outer 4 looks blocks on the outer groove on 3 tops of connecting piece, make connecting piece 3 stably fix the inner at inner chamber 5, also make 2 fixed positions of roof structure fixed.

The working principle is as follows: when the building envelope energy-saving system and the building roof are used, according to the figures 1-5, the device is firstly placed at a position where work needs to be carried out, when the roof structure 2 is installed, the device is spliced with the inner cavity 5 along the position of the connecting piece 3, along with stirring of the knob 13, the screw rod 9 retracts and moves in the sleeve 11, the movable block 6 is made to drive the second through hole 8 and form a clamping structure with the outer groove 4 at the top end of the connecting piece 3, the roof structure 2 is made to be stably fixed, the detachable structure is convenient for a user to regularly detach and maintain the roof structure 2, the service life of the roof structure 2 is prolonged, and the overall practicability is improved.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building envelope energy-saving system and a building roof comprise a wall body (1) and a roof structure (2), wherein the roof structure (2) is arranged on the surface of the wall body (1);

it is characterized by also comprising:

the connecting piece (3) is embedded at the inner end of the wall body (1), an outer groove (4) is formed in the top end of the connecting piece (3), an inner cavity (5) is formed in the inner end of the roof structure (2), a movable block (6) is arranged at the inner end of the inner cavity (5), a first through hole (7) is formed in the inner end of the movable block (6), a second through hole (8) is formed in the inner end of the movable block (6), a screw rod (9) is installed at the side end of the movable block (6), a bearing seat (10) is installed at the inner end of the inner cavity (5), a sleeve (11) is connected to the inner end of the bearing seat (10), an inner groove (12) is formed in the inner end of the sleeve (11), and the inner side of the inner groove (12) is connected with the screw rod (9);

the decorative wood board (14) is located inside the roof structure (2), the upper surface of the decorative wood board (14) is provided with a heat insulation layer (15), the upper surface of the heat insulation layer (15) is provided with a waterproof layer (16), the inner end of the waterproof layer (16) is provided with a core body (17), and the upper surface of the waterproof layer (16) is provided with a mortar layer (18).

2. The building envelope energy-saving system and the building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting members (3) are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the wall body (1), the connecting members (3) and the roof structure (2) are nested and clamped structures, and the outer surface of the connecting members (3) is provided with an annular outer groove (4).

3. A building envelope energy-saving system and a building roof according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable block (6) forms a sliding structure with the roof structure (2) through the inner cavity (5), the inner end of the movable block (6) is provided with a first through hole (7) and a second through hole (8) which are communicated with each other, and the diameter of the first through hole (7) is larger than that of the second through hole (8).

4. A building envelope energy-saving system and building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable block (6) and the screw (9) are a fixed integral structure, the screw (9) and the inner groove (12) are in threaded connection, and the sleeve (11) and the inner cavity (5) form a rotating structure through the bearing seat (10).

5. A building envelope energy-saving system and a building roof according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the decorative wood board (14) is bonded with the heat-insulating layer (15), the upper surface of the heat-insulating layer (15) is bonded with the waterproof layer (16), and the inner end of the waterproof layer (16) is uniformly distributed with the core (17).

6. A building envelope energy-saving system and building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the waterproof layer (16) is bonded with the mortar layer (18), and the upper surface of the mortar layer (18) is bonded with the wall (1).