CN218319289U

CN218319289U - Conveying device with side-pushing discharging mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218319289U
Application number: CN202123399574.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄新勇; 黄伟添; 周仕雄; 韩炜林; 陈乐天; 梁浩堂
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a conveying mechanism, in particular to a conveying device with a side-push discharging mechanism, which comprises a frame, a conveying mechanism, a guide mechanism and a material pushing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame, a plurality of conveying rollers are dynamically connected on the conveying mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding profiles in dislocation fit with the plurality of conveying rollers, a lifting transmission mechanism which is arranged on the frame and used for driving the sliding profiles to realize the height exchange of the sliding profiles and the conveying rollers, and a lifting power mechanism which provides power for the lifting transmission mechanism; the traditional liftable belt conveying mechanism is replaced by the guide mechanism and the material pushing mechanism, so that the energy consumption of the conveying device can be reduced when the objects are sorted, the stability of the belt conveying mechanism is not required to be considered, the sliding friction between the belt and the objects caused by the fact that the speed of the belt conveying mechanism is too high is not required to be considered, and the overall structural design of the conveying device is simpler.

Description

Conveying device with side-pushing discharging mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of transport mechanism technique and specifically relates to a conveyor with side pushes away discharge mechanism is related to.

Background

Sorting is the operation of stacking the articles in different categories according to the sequence of the categories and the sequence of entering and leaving the warehouse. Sorting is the preparatory work for perfecting delivery and supporting delivery, and is the inevitable extension of different delivery enterprises for competing and improving the economic benefits of the distribution enterprises. So it can also be said that sorting is a necessary requirement for the development of delivery to advanced forms.

At present, in order to improve sorting efficiency, a conveying structure is widely applied, when an object is conveyed to a designated place through a conveying mechanism, the object often needs to be steered and is moved from one conveying line to another conveying line, in the prior art, a conveying mechanism different from the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism is mainly installed on the conveying mechanism, for example, the conveying mechanism and a belt conveying mechanism are mutually matched in a staggered mode, then a lifting mechanism drives the belt conveying mechanism to ascend, the height exchange of the conveying mechanism and the belt conveying mechanism is realized, and therefore the effect of steering the object is achieved, and the object is separated from the original conveying mechanism;

however, the lifting mechanism in the prior art mainly drives the whole belt conveying mechanism to lift, so that the stability of the belt conveying mechanism is realized by means of the guide mechanism, and the consumed power for driving the whole belt conveying mechanism is large, thereby increasing the whole energy consumption of the equipment; in addition, if the speed of the belt conveying mechanism is too high, sliding friction is generated between the belt and the object, so that the object cannot be quickly turned; there is a need for an improved solution to the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an it is not enough to overcome above-mentioned condition, aims at providing the technical scheme that can solve above-mentioned problem.

A conveying device with a side-push discharging mechanism comprises a rack, a conveying mechanism, a guide mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is installed on the rack, a plurality of conveying rollers are connected to the conveying mechanism in a power mode, the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding profiles in staggered fit with the plurality of conveying rollers, a lifting transmission mechanism and a lifting power mechanism, the lifting transmission mechanism is installed on the rack and used for driving the sliding profiles to achieve height exchange of the sliding profiles and the conveying rollers, and the lifting power mechanism is used for providing power for the lifting transmission mechanism; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing power mechanism arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism and a pushing plate which is in power connection with the pushing power mechanism, and the pushing plate is driven by the pushing power mechanism to move back and forth between one side and the other side of the conveying mechanism.

Preferably, be provided with the pivot groove on sliding profile, be connected with a plurality of leading wheels of evenly arranging in the rotation of pivot inslot to the upper end protrusion in pivot groove top of leading wheel.

Preferably, the surface at the leading wheel is provided with one deck skid resistant course, and the skid resistant course adopts silica gel material preparation, and is provided with anti-skidding line on the skid resistant course.

Preferably, the lifting transmission mechanism comprises a guide support fixedly mounted on the frame, a plurality of pairs of first guide rods which can move on the guide support in a lifting manner, and a pushing support which is in power connection with the lifting power mechanism and drives the first guide rods to move along the guide support in a lifting manner, and the plurality of sliding profiles are respectively erected on the plurality of pairs of first guide rods.

Preferably, the lifting power mechanism comprises a motor assembly, a wheel disc, an eccentric shaft, a swing arm and an articulated seat, the motor assembly is installed on the frame, the wheel disc is in axial power connection with the motor assembly, the eccentric shaft is connected to the wheel disc, the eccentric shaft deviates from the axis of the wheel disc, one end of the swing arm is in rotary connection with the eccentric shaft, the articulated seat is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pushing support, and the other end of the swing arm is in articulated fit with the pushing support through the articulated seat.

Preferably, the material pushing power mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a material pushing cylinder and two second guide rods, the supporting seat is fixed on one side of the conveying mechanism, a cylinder fixing seat is installed on the supporting seat, guide rod fixing seats are respectively installed on two sides, located on the cylinder fixing seat, of the supporting seat, the material pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the cylinder fixing seat, the piston end of the material pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate, the number of the second guide rods is two, the two second guide rods are respectively in bearing connection with the guide rod fixing seats, and one ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with the material pushing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

a conveying device is formed by installing a conveying mechanism, a guide mechanism and a material pushing mechanism on a rack, wherein the conveying mechanism adopts conveying rollers to convey objects, and a gap is formed between every two adjacent conveying rollers; the guide mechanism adopts a plurality of sliding profiles, each sliding profile is arranged between two adjacent conveying rollers, then power is provided by the lifting power mechanism, the lifting transmission mechanism drives the sliding profiles and the conveying rollers to realize height exchange, articles entering the upper part of the sliding profiles along the conveying rollers are pushed upwards by the sliding profiles, the power of the conveying rollers is eliminated, finally the pushing power mechanism drives the pushing plate to push the articles out from the other side of the conveying mechanism, and the sorting of the materials is completed; in addition, the article can be pushed out quickly, the article is prevented from being pushed out too slowly to influence the passing of the next article, and the working efficiency is improved.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a viewing angle of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another viewing angle of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the sliding section bar of the present invention.

The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:

the device comprises a frame 10, a conveying mechanism 20, a guide mechanism 30, a material pushing mechanism 40, a conveying roller 21, a sliding profile 31, a lifting transmission mechanism 32, a lifting power mechanism 33, a material pushing power mechanism 41, a material pushing plate 42, a rotating shaft groove 311, a guide wheel 312, an anti-skid layer 313, anti-skid grains 314, a guide support 321, a first guide rod 322, a pushing support 323, a motor assembly 331, a wheel disc 332, an eccentric shaft 333, a swing arm 334, an articulated seat 335, a material pushing air cylinder 411, a second guide rod 412, an air cylinder fixing seat 413 and a guide rod fixing seat 414.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a conveying device with a side-push discharging mechanism includes a frame 10, a conveying mechanism 20, a guiding mechanism 30 and a material pushing mechanism 40, wherein the conveying mechanism 20 is installed on the frame 10, a plurality of conveying rollers 21 are dynamically connected to the conveying mechanism 20, the guiding mechanism 30 includes a plurality of sliding profiles 31 in dislocation fit with the plurality of conveying rollers 21, a lifting transmission mechanism 32 installed on the frame 10 for driving the sliding profiles 31 to realize height exchange between the sliding profiles 31 and the conveying rollers 21, and a lifting power mechanism 33 for providing power to the lifting transmission mechanism 32; the pushing mechanism 40 includes a pushing power mechanism 41 installed at one side of the conveying mechanism 20 and a pushing plate 42 dynamically connected to the pushing power mechanism 41, and the pushing plate 42 is driven by the pushing power mechanism 41 to move back and forth between one side and the other side of the conveying mechanism 20.

In the above technical solution, a conveying device is composed of a conveying mechanism 20, a guiding mechanism 30 and a material pushing mechanism 40 mounted on a frame 10, wherein the conveying mechanism 20 adopts conveying rollers 21 to convey objects, so that a gap is formed between two adjacent conveying rollers 21; the guide mechanism 30 adopts a plurality of sliding profiles 31, each sliding profile 31 is arranged between two adjacent conveying rollers 21, then power is provided through the lifting power mechanism 33, the lifting transmission mechanism 32 drives the sliding profiles 31 and the conveying rollers 21 to realize height exchange, an object entering the upper part of the sliding profiles 31 along the conveying rollers 21 is pushed upwards by the sliding profiles 31, the power of the conveying rollers 21 is eliminated, finally the pushing power mechanism 41 drives the pushing plate 42 to push the object out of the other side of the conveying mechanism 20, and sorting of the material is completed, through the design, the traditional liftable belt conveying mechanism 20 is replaced by the guide mechanism 30 and the pushing mechanism 40, so that the energy consumption of the conveying device can be reduced when the sorting of the object is completed, the stability of the belt conveying mechanism 20 does not need to be considered, the sliding friction between a belt and the object caused by the high speed of the belt conveying mechanism 20 does not need to be considered, and the whole structure design of the conveying device is simpler; in addition, the article can be pushed out quickly, the article is prevented from being pushed out too slowly to influence the passing of the next article, and the working efficiency is improved.

As further shown in fig. 3, a rotating shaft slot 311 is provided on the sliding profile 31, a plurality of guide wheels 312 which are uniformly arranged are rotatably connected in the rotating shaft slot 311, and the upper ends of the guide wheels 312 protrude above the rotating shaft slot 311; the anti-slip layer 313 is arranged on the surface of the guide wheel 312, the anti-slip layer 313 is made of a silica gel material, and the anti-slip layer 313 is provided with the anti-slip grains 314, so that the pushing mechanism 40 can push the object out of the side portion of the conveying mechanism 20 more smoothly.

As further shown in fig. 2, the lifting transmission mechanism 32 includes a guide support 321 fixedly mounted on the frame 10, a plurality of pairs of first guide rods 322 movably supported on the guide support 321 in a lifting manner, and a pushing support 323 connected to the lifting power mechanism 33 in a power manner and driving the first guide rods 322 to move along the guide support 321 in a lifting manner, wherein the plurality of sliding profiles 31 are respectively erected on the plurality of pairs of first guide rods 322, so that the plurality of sliding profiles 31 can realize stable lifting movement through the lifting transmission mechanism 32.

As further shown in fig. 2, in order to provide smooth power to the lifting transmission mechanism 32 and enable the sliding profile 31 to be lifted stably, the lifting power mechanism 33 includes a motor assembly 331, a wheel disc 332, an eccentric shaft 333, a swing arm 334 and a hinge seat 335, the motor assembly 331 is mounted on the frame 10, the wheel disc 332 is in axial power connection with the motor assembly 331, the eccentric shaft 333 is connected to the wheel disc 332, the eccentric shaft 333 is deviated from the axis of the wheel disc 332, one end of the swing arm 334 is rotatably connected with the eccentric shaft 333, the hinge seat 335 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the pushing support 323, and the other end of the swing arm 334 is in hinge fit with the pushing support 323 through the hinge seat 335.

Further as shown in fig. 1-2, the pushing power mechanism 41 includes a supporting seat, a pushing cylinder 411 and two second guide rods 412, the supporting seat is fixed on one side of the conveying mechanism 20, a cylinder fixing seat 413 is installed on the supporting seat, guide rod fixing seats 414 are respectively installed on two sides of the cylinder fixing seat 413 on the supporting seat, the pushing cylinder 411 is fixedly installed on the cylinder fixing seat 413, a piston end of the pushing cylinder 411 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 42, two second guide rods 412 are provided, the two second guide rods 412 are respectively connected to the guide rod fixing seats 414 in a bearing manner, and one end of each of the two guide rods is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 42, so that the pushing plate 42 can stably run back and forth.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. A conveying device with a side-push discharging mechanism is characterized by comprising a rack, a conveying mechanism, a guide mechanism and a material pushing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is installed on the rack, a plurality of conveying rollers are dynamically connected to the conveying mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding profiles in staggered fit with the plurality of conveying rollers, a lifting transmission mechanism installed on the rack and used for driving the sliding profiles to realize height interchange of the sliding profiles and the conveying rollers, and a lifting power mechanism used for providing power for the lifting transmission mechanism; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing power mechanism arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism and a pushing plate which is in power connection with the pushing power mechanism, and the pushing plate is driven by the pushing power mechanism to move back and forth between one side and the other side of the conveying mechanism.

2. The conveying device with the side-push discharging mechanism is characterized in that a rotating shaft groove is formed in the sliding profile, a plurality of guide wheels which are uniformly distributed are connected in the rotating shaft groove in a rotating mode, and the upper end of each guide wheel protrudes out of the rotating shaft groove.

3. The conveying device with the side-push discharging mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein an anti-slip layer is arranged on the surface of the guide wheel, the anti-slip layer is made of silica gel materials, and anti-slip lines are arranged on the anti-slip layer.

4. The conveying device with the side discharging mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lifting transmission mechanism comprises a guide bracket fixedly mounted on the frame, a plurality of pairs of first guide rods which can move up and down on the guide bracket, and a pushing bracket which is connected to the lifting power mechanism in a power-driven manner and drives the first guide rods to move up and down along the guide bracket, and the plurality of sliding profiles are respectively erected on the plurality of pairs of first guide rods.

5. The conveying device with the side-pushing discharging mechanism is characterized in that the lifting power mechanism comprises a motor assembly, a wheel disc, an eccentric shaft, a swing arm and a hinging seat, the motor assembly is mounted on the frame, the wheel disc is in axial power connection with the motor assembly, the eccentric shaft is connected onto the wheel disc, the eccentric shaft deviates from the axis of the wheel disc, one end of the swing arm is rotatably connected with the eccentric shaft, the hinging seat is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the pushing support, and the other end of the swing arm is in hinged fit with the pushing support through the hinging seat.

6. The conveying device with the side-pushing discharging mechanism is characterized in that the pushing power mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a pushing cylinder and two second guide rods, the supporting seat is fixed on one side of the conveying mechanism, a cylinder fixing seat is installed on the supporting seat, guide rod fixing seats are respectively installed on the supporting seat and located on two sides of the cylinder fixing seat, the pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the cylinder fixing seat, the piston end of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing plate, the number of the second guide rods is two, the two second guide rods are respectively in bearing connection with the guide rod fixing seats, and one ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with the pushing plate.