CN218312925U - Drum-type shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Drum-type shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218312925U CN218312925U CN202222453102.1U CN202222453102U CN218312925U CN 218312925 U CN218312925 U CN 218312925U CN 202222453102 U CN202222453102 U CN 202222453102U CN 218312925 U CN218312925 U CN 218312925U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a drum-type shot blasting machine, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein a barrel is arranged on the outer wall of the top of one end of the supporting frame, a rotating motor is arranged at the center of one end of the barrel, an output shaft of the rotating motor is positioned in the barrel, one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is provided with a fixed disk, a first electric push rod is arranged at the top of the other end of the supporting frame, one end of the first electric push rod is provided with a sealing cover, and the outer wall of the top and the outer wall of the bottom of the barrel are provided with shot blasting structures; the shot blasting structure comprises a screw conveyer arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the barrel body and a conveying pipe connected to one end of the screw conveyer. The utility model discloses driving motor cooperation two-way screw rod carries out the centre gripping to the object on the fixed disk, and second electric putter starts supplementary splint of cooperation and fixed disk and fixes the object, and rotating electrical machines drives the object and fixed disk and supplementary splint are rotatory, and the fixed object of being convenient for improves the stability of shot blast cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shot blasting machine technical field, in particular to drum-type shot blasting machine.
Background
The drum-type shot blasting machine finishes the cleaning work of the surface of the casting, the surface of the casting is often difficult to clean due to oxide scale and attachments, and the casting can be cleaned only by spraying high-speed steel shot flow to the casting;
traditional drum-type shot-blasting machine is when clearing up great tube-shape object outer wall, because the tube-shape object does not obtain fixedly inside the descaling machine, leads to causing the injury to the object easily when the cylinder is rotatory, leads to the object to warp.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the purpose is to the problem that above-mentioned exists and not enough, provides a drum-type abrator through barrel, rotating electrical machines, driving motor and fixed disk realization driving motor cooperation two-way screw rod on the fixed disk carry out the centre gripping to the object, and second electric putter starts supplementary splint of cooperation and fixed disk and fixes the object, has solved the tube-shape object and has not obtained the fixed problem in the inside of descaling machine, has avoided not having the fixed injury that causes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a drum-type shot blasting machine comprises a support frame, wherein a drum body is arranged on the outer wall of the top of one end of the support frame, a rotating motor is arranged in the center of one end of the drum body, an output shaft of the rotating motor is positioned in the drum body, a fixed disc is arranged at one end of the support frame, a first electric push rod is arranged at the top of the other end of the support frame, a sealing cover is arranged at one end of the first electric push rod, and shot blasting structures are arranged on the outer wall of the top and the outer wall of the bottom of the drum body; the shot blasting structure comprises a screw conveyer arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the barrel, a conveying pipe connected to one end of the screw conveyer, a movable box arranged on the outer wall of the top of the barrel, a movable screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable box, and a shot blasting shell screwed on the outer wall of the movable screw.
Preferably, the outer wall of the shot blasting shell is provided with a shot blasting motor, the inner wall of the shot blasting shell is rotatably connected with a shot blasting impeller, the other end of the movable box is provided with a movable motor, an output shaft of the movable motor and an output shaft of the shot blasting motor are respectively connected with the shot blasting impeller and one end of a movable screw, the movable box, the barrel and the screw conveyer are communicated with each other, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with the shot blasting shell;
according to the scheme: the driving motor moves the two-way screw to rotate through the belt pulley, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate clamps the object, the second electric push rod starts to enable the auxiliary clamping plate to be matched with the fixed disc to fix the two ends of the object, and the rotating motor drives the fixed disc object and the auxiliary clamping plate to rotate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of one end of the spiral conveyor is provided with a powder discharge port, and the powder discharge port is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, two-way screw rod is installed at one side inner wall center department of fixed disk, and two-way screw rod outer wall spiro union has arc splint, driving motor is installed to fixed disk one side outer wall, and driving motor output shaft and two-way screw rod one end have all cup jointed the belt pulley, are connected with the belt between the belt pulley, the welding of one side outer wall of fixed disk has the stabilizer ring, and stabilizer ring sliding connection is at the barrel inner wall.
Preferably, a second electric push rod is installed in the center of the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover, one end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected with an auxiliary clamping plate, hidden rings are installed on the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover and the auxiliary clamping plate, the hidden rings are mutually connected in a sliding manner, a moving rod is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the sealing cover, a moving wheel is installed at the bottom end of the moving rod, a guide rod is installed on the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover, and the guide rod is connected in a supporting frame in a sliding manner;
according to the scheme: the spiral conveyer continuously conveys the lower steel balls into the shot blasting shell, the shot blasting motor is started to move the shot blasting impeller to rotate, the shot blasting impeller throws the steel balls discharged by the conveying pipe to the outer wall of an object, the moving motor is started to cooperate with the moving screw to drive the shot blasting shell to move, and the rotating object is matched to perform shot blasting cleaning on the outer wall uniformly.
Preferably, the second electric push rod, the first electric push rod, the screw conveyer, the driving motor, the moving motor, the rotating motor and the shot blasting motor are connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a wire.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. realize on the fixed disk through barrel, rotating electrical machines, driving motor and fixed disk that driving motor cooperates two-way screw rod and carry out the centre gripping to the object, second electric putter starts supplementary splint of cooperation and fixed disk and fixes the object, and rotating electrical machines area object and fixed disk and supplementary splint are rotatory, and the fixed object of being convenient for improves the stability of shot blast cleaning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of a drum-type shot blasting machine provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixed disk of the drum-type shot blasting machine provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure of the drum-type shot blasting machine provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the shot blasting machine comprises a support frame 1, a cylinder 2, a rotating motor 3, a fixed disc 4, a stabilizing ring 5, a bidirectional screw 6, an arc-shaped clamping plate 7, a driving motor 8, a first electric push rod 9, a guide rod 10, a sealing cover 11, a second electric push rod 12, an auxiliary clamping plate 13, a hidden ring 14, a movable rod 15, a spiral conveyer 16, a powder discharge port 17, a conveying pipe 18, a movable box 19, a shot blasting shell 20, a shot blasting impeller 21, a movable screw 22 and a movable motor 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2, a drum-type shot blasting machine comprises a support frame 1, a drum 2 is mounted on the outer wall of the top of one end of the support frame 1, a rotating motor 3 is mounted at the center of one end of the drum 2, a fixed disc 4 is mounted at one end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 3, which is located inside the drum 2, a first electric push rod 9 is mounted at the top of the other end of the support frame 1, a sealing cover 11 is mounted at one end of the first electric push rod 9, shot blasting structures are arranged on the outer wall of the top and the outer wall of the bottom of the drum 2, a driving motor 8 on the fixed disc 4 is matched with a bidirectional screw 6 to clamp an object, a second electric push rod 12 is started to be matched with an auxiliary clamping plate 13 and the fixed disc 4 to fix the object, the rotating motor 3 drives the object and the fixed disc 4 and the auxiliary clamping plate 13 to rotate, the object is convenient to fix the object, and the stability of shot blasting is improved;
the center of the inner wall of one side of the fixed disc 4 is provided with a bidirectional screw 6, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 6 is in threaded connection with an arc-shaped clamping plate 7, the outer wall of one side of the fixed disc 4 is provided with a driving motor 8, belt pulleys are sleeved at the output shaft of the driving motor 8 and one end of the bidirectional screw 6, a belt is connected between the belt pulleys, the outer wall of one side of the fixed disc 4 is welded with a stabilizing ring 5, the stabilizing ring 5 is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 2 in a sliding manner, the rotating fixed disc 4 is kept stable by the stabilizing ring 5 connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 2 in a sliding manner, the driving motor 8 is matched with the belt pulleys to drive the arc-shaped clamping plates 7 on the bidirectional screw 6 to mutually approach to clamp an object, the second electric push rod 12 is matched with the auxiliary clamping plate 13 to be attached to one end of the object, the two are matched to fix the object, the object is convenient to fix the object, and the hidden ring 14 protects the second electric push rod 12 from the influence of steel balls;
the second electric push rod 12, the first electric push rod 9, the screw conveyer 16, the driving motor 8, the moving motor 23, the rotating motor 3 and the shot blasting motor are connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-3, the shot blasting structure comprises a screw conveyor 16 mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the cylinder 2, a conveying pipe 18 connected to one end of the screw conveyor 16, a movable box 19 mounted on the outer wall of the top of the cylinder 2, a movable screw 22 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable box 19, and a shot blasting shell 20 screwed on the outer wall of the movable screw 22;
the outer wall of the shot blasting shell 20 is provided with a shot blasting motor, the inner wall of the shot blasting shell 20 is rotatably connected with a shot blasting impeller 21, the other end of the movable box 19 is provided with a movable motor 23, an output shaft of the movable motor 23 and an output shaft of the shot blasting motor are respectively connected with the shot blasting impeller 21 and one end of a movable screw 22, the movable box 19, the barrel 2 and the screw conveyer 16 are mutually communicated, the other end of the conveying pipe 18 is connected with the shot blasting shell 20, and the movable motor 23 is matched with the movable screw 22 and the shot blasting shell 20 to drive the shot blasting shell 20 to perform movable shot blasting so as to improve the uniformity of shot blasting cleaning;
a powder discharge port 17 is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of one end of the screw conveyor 16, a filter screen is mounted at the powder discharge port 17, the screw conveyor 16 conveys steel balls on the inner wall of the bottom of the barrel 2, impurities cleared from the steel balls are discharged at the powder discharge port 17, and the filter screen prevents the steel balls from being discharged and is convenient for discharging the cleared impurities;
the center of one side outer wall of the sealing cover 11 is provided with a second electric push rod 12, one end of the second electric push rod 12 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary clamping plate 13, the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover 11 and the auxiliary clamping plate 13 are both provided with a hidden ring 14, the hidden ring 14 is slidably connected with each other, the outer wall of the bottom of the sealing cover 11 is provided with a moving rod 15, the bottom end of the moving rod 15 is provided with a moving wheel, the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover 11 is provided with a guide rod 10, and the guide rod 10 is slidably connected in the support frame 1.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, prevent the object in fixed disk 4, driving motor 8 mobilizes two-way screw 6 rotatory through the belt pulley, make arc splint 7 carry out the centre gripping to the object, start first electric putter 9, first electric putter 9 cooperation guide bar 10 and carriage release lever 15 are with sealed lid card in barrel 2, second electric putter 12 starts to make auxiliary splint 13 cooperation fixed disk 4 fix the both ends of object, rotating electrical machines 3 drives fixed disk 4 object and auxiliary splint 13 rotatory, the steel ball of barrel 2 bottom inner wall gets into in screw conveyer 16 starts the back, screw conveyer 16 lasts to carry down the steel ball and enters into in throwing ball shell 20, throwing ball impeller 21 is rotated in throwing ball impeller 21 with the outer wall of conveyer 18, moving electrical machines 23 starts to coordinate and moves screw rod 22 and drive throwing ball shell 20 and move, the rotatory object of cooperation carries out the even shot-blast cleaning of outer wall, impurity after the clearance is located screw conveyer 16 and moves the in-process and discharges from powder discharge port 17.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and various combinations of the technical features and structures of the present invention can be implemented without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A drum-type shot blasting machine comprises a support frame (1) and is characterized in that a drum body (2) is mounted on the outer wall of the top of one end of the support frame (1), a rotating motor (3) is mounted at the center of one end of the drum body (2), a fixed disc (4) is mounted at one end, located inside the drum body (2), of an output shaft of the rotating motor (3), a first electric push rod (9) is mounted at the top of the other end of the support frame (1), a sealing cover (11) is mounted at one end of the first electric push rod (9), and shot blasting structures are arranged on the outer wall of the top and the outer wall of the bottom of the drum body (2);
the shot blasting structure comprises a spiral conveyor (16) arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the barrel body (2), a conveying pipe (18) connected to one end of the spiral conveyor (16), a moving box (19) arranged on the outer wall of the top of the barrel body (2), a moving screw rod (22) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving box (19) and a shot blasting shell (20) screwed on the outer wall of the moving screw rod (22).
2. The drum-type shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the shot blasting shell (20) is provided with a shot blasting motor, the inner wall of the shot blasting shell (20) is rotatably connected with a shot blasting impeller (21), the other end of the movable box (19) is provided with a movable motor (23), the output shaft of the movable motor (23) and the output shaft of the shot blasting motor are respectively connected with the shot blasting impeller (21) and one end of a movable screw (22), the movable box (19), the drum (2) and the screw conveyor (16) are communicated with each other, and the other end of the conveying pipe (18) is connected with the shot blasting shell (20).
3. The drum-type shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a powder discharge port (17) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of one end of the screw conveyor (16), and a filter screen is installed at the powder discharge port (17).
4. The drum-type shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bidirectional screw (6) is installed at the center of the inner wall of one side of the fixed disk (4), the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (6) is screwed with an arc-shaped clamping plate (7), a driving motor (8) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed disk (4), belt pulleys are sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor (8) and one end of the bidirectional screw (6), a belt is connected between the belt pulleys, a stabilizing ring (5) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the fixed disk (4), and the stabilizing ring (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drum body (2).
5. The drum-type shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second electric push rod (12) is installed at the center of an outer wall of one side of the sealing cover (11), one end of the second electric push rod (12) is rotatably connected with an auxiliary clamping plate (13), hidden rings (14) are installed on the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover (11) and the auxiliary clamping plate (13), the hidden rings (14) are slidably connected with each other, a moving rod (15) is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the sealing cover (11), the moving wheel is installed at the bottom end of the moving rod (15), a guide rod (10) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover (11), and the guide rod (10) is slidably connected in the supporting frame (1).
6. The drum-type shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second electric push rod (12), the first electric push rod (9), the screw conveyor (16), the driving motor (8), the moving motor (23), the rotating motor (3) and the shot blasting motor are connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222453102.1U CN218312925U (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Drum-type shot blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222453102.1U CN218312925U (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Drum-type shot blasting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218312925U true CN218312925U (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222453102.1U Active CN218312925U (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Drum-type shot blasting machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218312925U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-15 CN CN202222453102.1U patent/CN218312925U/en active Active
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