CN218312381U - Charging tray and grinding machine with same - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a charging tray and grinding machine that has it, the charging tray includes: the charging tray body, the both ends face of the axial direction of charging tray body is first terminal surface and second terminal surface respectively, has a plurality of mounting grooves on the first terminal surface, and a plurality of mounting grooves are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of charging tray body, and on the direction of first terminal surface to second terminal surface, the mounting groove inclines towards one of two directions of charging tray body circumferential direction. According to the utility model discloses a peripheral angle of product can be treated in the processing to the charging tray, realizes treating the automation of the peripheral angle processing of product, reduces intensity of labour, improves the uniformity of product, can improve machining efficiency, reduce cost simultaneously.

Description

Charging tray and grinding machine with same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processing equipment field especially relates to a charging tray and grinding machine that has it.

Background

The hard alloy product has low magnetism and cannot be fixed on a magnetic disk in a magnetic absorption mode to finish processing. And disc grinding machines are generally adopted for mass production.

The disc grinder is suitable for grinding upper and lower planes of hard alloy blades and irregular blades and has the advantages of stable performance, high working efficiency, high grinding precision and the like. The disc grinder is characterized in that products are placed in a tray cavity, and a tray rotates at a low speed. The grinding wheel and the material tray rotate at a high speed in the opposite direction, the grinding wheel slowly feeds the material vertically downwards, and the product is pressed for processing. The traditional material tray can only be used for processing the upper and lower planes and the periphery without a back angle of a blade product, and the grinding surface of the grinding wheel and the upper and lower planes of the material tray are in a parallel position relationship, so that the periphery of the blade product with an angle cannot be processed.

Because the magnetism of hard alloy products is lower, the traditional processing mode adopts a cutter grinding machine to carry out peripheral angle grinding processing after plane processing is finished, when the cutter grinding machine is used, the products need to be laterally placed and fixed by a pressing block, the products are placed to the required peripheral angle for processing, only one product can be processed at a time, and the mode has the advantages of low processing efficiency, high labor intensity and poor consistency of peripheral dimensions of the products, thereby leading to high processing cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a charging tray, the peripheral angle of product of treating processing can be processed to the charging tray, realizes treating the automation of the peripheral angle processing of product of processing, reduces intensity of labour, improves the uniformity of product, can improve machining efficiency simultaneously, reduce cost.

The utility model also provides a grinding machine, the grinding machine includes foretell charging tray.

According to the utility model discloses charging tray for the grinding machine, include: the charging tray body, the axial direction's of charging tray body both ends face is first terminal surface and second terminal surface respectively, a plurality of mounting grooves have on the first terminal surface, and a plurality of mounting grooves are followed the circumferential direction of charging tray body is spaced apart first terminal surface extremely on the direction of second terminal surface, the mounting groove orientation one direction slope in two directions of charging tray body circumferential direction.

According to the utility model discloses the charging tray, through be equipped with a plurality of spaced-apart mounting grooves of the circumferential direction of a plurality of edges charging tray body on first terminal surface, and make in the direction of first terminal surface to second terminal surface, the mounting groove is towards a direction slope of charging tray circumferential direction, can make the product slope setting of treating that is located the mounting groove, thereby can process the peripheral angle of treating the product of processing, realize the automation of treating the peripheral angle processing of product of processing, and the labor intensity is reduced, the uniformity of product is improved, and because the mounting groove is a plurality of, can improve machining efficiency simultaneously, and the cost is reduced.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting groove has the same inclination direction and inclination angle.

In some embodiments of the present invention, there are at least two of the mounting grooves in the plurality of mounting grooves, which have different inclination directions or inclination angles.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the tray body includes: the tray comprises a first section and a second section, wherein the first section and the second section are arranged and connected in the axial direction of the tray body, the first section is far away from the surface of the second section to form a first end face, the second section is far away from the surface of the first section to form a second end face, the outer diameter of the first section is smaller than that of the second section, and the part of the mounting groove is located on the radial outer side of the first section.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the tray further comprises: the gasket is arranged in each mounting groove, and one side, deviating from the second end face, of the gasket is provided with a mounting notch for mounting a product.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the gasket comprises: the width of the installation notch is gradually reduced in the direction from the first end face to the second end face.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the gasket further comprises: the gasket forms into L shape, the outside of installing the breach along the radial of charging tray body is opened.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the charging tray body is steel structure spare.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the mounting grooves is 50-70.

According to the utility model discloses grinding machine, include: the material tray is described above.

According to the utility model discloses grinding machine, through setting up above-mentioned charging tray, be equipped with a plurality of spaced apart mounting grooves of the circumferential direction of following the charging tray body on first terminal surface, and make in the direction of first terminal surface to second terminal surface, the mounting groove is towards a direction slope of charging tray circumferential direction, can be so that the product slope setting of treating that is located the mounting groove, thereby can process the peripheral angle of treating the product of processing, realize the automation of treating the peripheral angle processing of product of processing, reduce intensity of labour, improve the uniformity of product, and because the mounting groove is a plurality of, can improve machining efficiency simultaneously, and the cost is reduced.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a grinding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a product placed in a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the product placed in the tray according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top plan view of a product being placed in a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a perspective view of a triangular product and an angle spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a front view of a triangular product and an angle spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a top view of a triangular product and angular spacers according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a perspective view of a triangular product and an angle spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a perspective view of a quadrilateral product and an angular spacer arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a front view of a quadrilateral product and an angle spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a top view of a quadrilateral product and angular spacer placement in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 15 is a perspective view of a quadrilateral product and an angle spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a grinding machine;

10. a material tray;

1. a tray body; 11. a first stage; 111. a first end face; 12. a second section; 121. a second end face; 13. mounting grooves;

2. a gasket; 21. installing a notch;

20. a lower machine head; 30. a frame; 40. mounting a machine head; 50. a feed system; 60. a grinding wheel;

200. and (5) products to be processed.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

A tray 10 and a grinding machine 100 according to an embodiment of the invention are described below with reference to fig. 1-15.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the tray 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a tray body 1.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the tray body 1 is disc-shaped, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the tray body 1 may also be other shapes such as square, triangle, etc. The two end faces of the charging tray body 1 in the axial direction are a first end face 111 and a second end face 121 respectively, the first end face 111 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 13, the mounting grooves 13 are spaced along the circumferential direction of the charging tray body 1, and the mounting grooves 13 are inclined towards one direction of the circumferential direction of the charging tray body 1 in the direction from the first end face 111 to the second end face 121.

Each mounting groove 13 can be internally provided with a to-be-processed product 200 such as a blade, and the like, and the mounting groove 13 inclines towards one direction in the circumferential direction of the tray body 1 in the direction from the first end surface 111 to the second end surface 121, so that an included angle is formed between the to-be-processed product 200 such as a blade and the axial direction of the tray body 1 such as the vertical direction in fig. 1, and the grinding wheel 60 above the tray 10 can grind the peripheral angle of the to-be-processed product 200, thereby realizing the automation of the peripheral angle processing of the to-be-processed product 200, reducing the labor intensity, improving the consistency of the product 200, and as the mounting grooves 13 are multiple, the processing efficiency can be improved, and the cost is reduced.

According to the utility model discloses charging tray 10, through be equipped with a plurality of spaced apart a plurality of mounting grooves 13 of the circumferential direction of charging tray body 1 on first terminal surface 111, and make in the direction of first terminal surface 111 to second terminal surface 121, mounting groove 13 inclines towards a direction of charging tray body 1 circumferential direction, can make the product 200 slope setting of treating that is located mounting groove 13, thereby can process the peripheral angle of treating the product 200, realize the automation of treating the peripheral angle processing of the product 200 of treating, reduce intensity of labour, improve the uniformity of product 200, and because mounting groove 13 is a plurality of, can improve machining efficiency simultaneously, and the cost is reduced.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to fig. 4, the inclination directions and angles of the plurality of mounting grooves 13 are the same, it can be understood that the inclination directions of any two mounting grooves 13 in the plurality of mounting grooves 13 are the same and the inclination angle is the same, thereby the inclination angle and the inclination direction of the product 200 to be processed placed in the plurality of mounting grooves 13 can be the same, the peripheral angle dimensions of the plurality of products 200 to be processed after processing are the same, the consistency of the product 200 to be processed is improved, and the same tray 10 can be used for processing the same model product 200, and the same model product 200 can be processed in batches.

Of course, the utility model discloses be not limited to this, the incline direction or the inclination that have two mounting grooves 13 at least in a plurality of mounting grooves 13 are different to make a plurality of products 200 of treating in a plurality of mounting grooves 13 to process have two at least incline directions or inclination different, thereby can process the product 200 of different models through same charging tray 10, make the product 200 of different models can the hybrid processing, satisfy user's different demands.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the tray body 1 includes a first section 11 and a second section 12, the first section 11 and the second section 12 are arranged and connected in the axial direction of the tray body 1, the surface of the first section 11 away from the second section 12 forms a first end surface 111, the surface of the second section 12 away from the first section 11 forms a second end surface 121, the outer diameter of the first section 11 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second section 12, and the part of the mounting groove 13 is located at the radial outer side of the first section 11. When the product 200 to be processed is placed in the mounting groove 13, the part of the product 200 to be processed, which is opposite to the first section 11 in the axial direction of the tray body 1, along the radial outer end of the tray body 1 can be made to leak outwards, so that the product 200 to be processed can be placed and taken conveniently.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the tray 10 further includes a gasket 2, the gasket 2 is disposed in each mounting groove 13, and a mounting notch 21 for mounting the product 200 is disposed on a side of the gasket 2 away from the second end surface 121. It will be appreciated that the shim 2 is located in the mounting groove 13 and the product to be machined 200 is located in the mounting indentation 21 in the shim 2. Gasket 2 can play the effect that the product 200 was treated to the fixed stay, and installation breach 21 on gasket 2 can set up according to the shape of treating the product 200 to make in treating the mounting groove 13 that the product 200 was fixed better, be convenient for treat the processing of product 200, and guarantee to treat the processing effect and the quality of product 200.

Further, as shown in fig. 8 to 11, the width of the mounting notch 21 is gradually reduced in a direction from the first end surface 111 to the second end surface 121. In the example shown in fig. 11, the gasket 2 is rectangular, the longitudinal section of the installation notch 21 is in an inverted triangle shape, and the gasket 2 can be used for supporting the triangular product 200 to be processed, so as to ensure the reliability of fixing the triangular product 200 to be processed, facilitate the processing of the product 200 to be processed, and ensure the processing effect and quality of the product 200 to be processed. In addition, the gasket 2 can protect the product 200 to be processed.

When the product 200 to be processed is placed in the tray 10, the gasket 2 can be placed in the mounting groove 13, the opening of the mounting notch 21 is upward, the triangular product 200 is placed in the matched mounting notch 21 in an inverted mode, and therefore the triangular product 200 is fixed on the tray 10, operation is simple, convenient and fast, and the product 200 is fixed reliably.

Of course, the present invention is not limited to this, and as shown in fig. 12 to 15, the shape of the gasket 2 is L-shaped, and the installation notch 21 is open along the radial outside of the tray body 1. The gasket 2 may be used to support the quadrangular to-be-processed product 200, thereby ensuring the reliability of fixing the quadrangular to-be-processed product 200, facilitating the processing of the to-be-processed product 200, and ensuring the processing effect and quality of the to-be-processed product 200. In addition, the gasket 2 may also protect the product 200 to be processed.

When placing the product 200 of treating processing in charging tray 10, can place gasket 2 in mounting groove 13 earlier to make one side that the orientation of installation breach 21 deviates from first terminal surface 111 open with along the radial outer end of charging tray body 1, place quadrangle product 200 in installation breach 21, thereby make quadrangle product 200 be fixed in on charging tray 10, easy and simple to handle swiftly, product 200 is fixed reliable.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the charging tray body 1 is steel structure, wherein, the diameter of charging tray body 1 can be 310mm, and thickness can be 10-35mm steel charging tray body 1, and is different according to frame 30 equipment model, can set up not unidimensional charging tray body 1. Steel charging tray body 1 makes charging tray body 1 dead weight light, and bearing capacity is high, stable in structure, and long service life, and make charging tray body 1 cost low, the cost of manufacture is low to but make charging tray body 1 the design ability good, be convenient for design and set up different mounting groove 13.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the number of the mounting grooves 13 is 50 to 70, so that the number of the spacers 2 that can be mounted at one time is 50 to 70, and the number of the products 200 that can be processed at one time is 50 to 70, thereby increasing the yield of the processed products 200.

A grinding machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below.

As shown in fig. 1, a grinding machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a frame 30, the tray 10, a feeding system 50, an upper machine head 40, a grinding wheel 60 and a lower machine head 20. The material tray 10, the feeding system 50, the upper machine head 40, the grinding wheel 60 and the lower machine head 20 are arranged on the rack 30, the material tray 10 is arranged on the table surface of the rack 30, the lower machine head 20 is positioned below the table surface of the rack 30, the axes of the material tray 10 and the lower machine head 20 are consistent, and the lower machine head 20 is used for driving the material tray 10 to rotate. The upper machine head 40 drives the grinding wheel 60 to rotate and is positioned above the table top of the machine frame 30; the feed system 50 controls the grinding wheel 60 to move axially and is located on one side of the table of the carriage 30.

The lower machine head 20 drives the material tray body 1 to rotate, a product 200 to be processed is installed on the material tray body 1 and rotates along with the material tray body 1, meanwhile, the upper machine head 40 is located at the position where the axis of the material tray 10 is upward, the axis of the upper machine head 40 is downward provided with the grinding wheel 60, the axis of the grinding wheel 60 is consistent with that of the upper machine head 40, the upper machine head 40 drives the grinding wheel 60 and the lower machine head 20 to reversely rotate, meanwhile, the feeding system 50 drives the upper machine head 40 and the grinding wheel 60 to axially move, and therefore the grinding processing of the product 200 is completed in the reverse rotation of the grinding wheel 60 and the material tray 10, the processing efficiency of the grinding machine 100 is high, and the operation is simple and convenient.

According to the utility model discloses grinding machine 100, through setting up above-mentioned charging tray 10, be equipped with a plurality of spaced apart a plurality of mounting grooves 13 of circumferential direction along charging tray body 1 on first terminal surface 111, and make in the direction of first terminal surface 111 to second terminal surface 121, mounting groove 13 inclines towards a direction of charging tray 10 circumferential direction, can make the product 200 slope setting of treating that is located mounting groove 13, thereby can process the peripheral angle of treating the product 200, realize the automation of treating the peripheral angle processing of the product 200 of treating, and the labor intensity is reduced, the uniformity of product 200 is improved, and because mounting groove 13 is a plurality of, can improve machining efficiency simultaneously, and the cost is reduced.

Other components of the grinding machine 100, such as the frame 30, the grinding wheel 60, the feed system 50, the upper head 40, the lower head 20, etc., and the operation thereof, are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A charging tray for a grinding machine, comprising:

the charging tray body, the axial direction's of charging tray body both ends face is first terminal surface and second terminal surface respectively, a plurality of mounting grooves have on the first terminal surface, and a plurality of mounting grooves are followed the circumferential direction of charging tray body is spaced apart first terminal surface extremely on the direction of second terminal surface, the mounting groove orientation one direction slope in two directions of charging tray body circumferential direction.

2. A tray according to claim 1, wherein the mounting slots are inclined at the same direction and angle.

3. A tray according to claim 1, wherein at least two of the mounting slots in the plurality of mounting slots have different inclination directions or inclination angles.

4. A tray according to claim 1, wherein the tray body comprises:

the tray comprises a first section and a second section, wherein the first section and the second section are arranged and connected in the axial direction of the tray body, the first section is far away from the surface of the second section to form a first end face, the second section is far away from the surface of the first section to form a second end face, the outer diameter of the first section is smaller than that of the second section, and the part of the mounting groove is located on the radial outer side of the first section.

5. A tray according to claim 1, further comprising:

the gasket is arranged in each mounting groove, and one side, deviating from the second end face, of the gasket is provided with a mounting notch for mounting a product.

6. A tray according to claim 5, wherein the width of the mounting notches decreases gradually in the direction from the first end face to the second end face.

7. A tray according to claim 5, wherein the gasket is formed in an L shape, and the outside of the mounting notch in the radial direction of the tray body is open.

8. A tray according to claim 1, wherein the tray body is a steel structural member.

9. A tray according to claim 1, wherein the number of the mounting slots is 50-70.

10. A grinding machine, characterized by comprising a tray according to any one of claims 1-9.

Images