CN218308376U - Levigating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a levigating device, which comprises a horizontal cylinder, wherein one end of the horizontal cylinder is fixedly provided with a driving motor, a feeding section and a rolling section which are driven by the driving motor are arranged in the horizontal cylinder, and one end of the horizontal cylinder, which is provided with the driving motor, is also fixedly connected with a feeding hopper which is communicated with the inside of the horizontal cylinder, wherein the feeding section is arranged between the feeding hopper and the rolling section; the lower part of the horizontal cylinder body is also fixedly connected with a material guide hopper extending from one end to the other end of the horizontal cylinder body, the horizontal cylinder body is also provided with a plurality of sieve pores communicated with the material guide hopper, and all the sieve pores are arranged from one end of the horizontal cylinder body to the other end. The utility model discloses a pay-off section with roll the section and levitate jointly for this levitated device's handling capacity is greater than deciding the mill among the prior art and moves the mill, makes levitated efficiency further promote.

Description

Levigating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a levigate equipment technical field especially relates to a levigate device for carrying out levigate to building slabby waste material.

Background

In the processing process of building boards such as soft ceramic tiles, ceramic tiles and the like, the building boards are generally processed into blanks, then the blanks are fired, maintained and the like, defective products can appear in the processed products, the defective products are generally crushed, then ground by a grinding device and finally collected to be recycled as auxiliary materials, and therefore the purpose of saving raw materials can be achieved. The grinding device in the prior art generally comprises a shell, wherein a movable grinding disc driven by an external motor and a fixed grinding disc are fixedly arranged in the shell, when the grinding device is adopted for grinding, a feeding hopper is arranged at the same time to guide broken fragments into the shell, the fragments are ground between the movable grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc, a gap between the movable grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc generally determines the maximum grinding degree, the gap is set to be smaller so as to ensure that the fragments are ground to be fine, however, the amount of the fragments entering the space between the movable grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc within a period of time is smaller, and therefore, the grinding efficiency cannot be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a levigate device, it has solved among the prior art because of the less problem that leads to levigate efficiency to obtain improving of handling capacity.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the levigating device comprises a horizontal cylinder, wherein one end of the horizontal cylinder is fixedly provided with a driving motor, a feeding section and a rolling section which are both driven by the driving motor are arranged in the horizontal cylinder, and one end of the horizontal cylinder, which is provided with the driving motor, is also fixedly connected with a feeding hopper which is communicated with the inside of the horizontal cylinder, wherein the feeding section is arranged between the feeding hopper and the rolling section; the lower part of the horizontal cylinder body is also fixedly connected with a material guide hopper extending from one end to the other end of the horizontal cylinder body, the horizontal cylinder body is also provided with a plurality of sieve pores communicated with the material guide hopper, and all the sieve pores are arranged from one end of the horizontal cylinder body to the other end.

In the above embodiment, the material (i.e. the material crushed into pieces) enters one end of the horizontal cylinder from the feeding hopper, and first contacts with the feeding section, the driving motor rotates forward to drive the material to move to the rolling section, part of the material is crushed into small particles which can pass through the sieve holes and fall into the guide hopper below in the moving process, part of the material is pushed to the rolling section, and the material is rolled and milled in the rolling section, and the particle size after milling is smaller than the sieve holes and falls into the guide hopper below.

Further, the horizontal barrel internal rotation is provided with the installation axle, and the installation axle extends to outside the horizontal barrel and fixedly connected with is located the outer first gear of horizontal barrel, and driving motor's axis of rotation fixedly connected with and the second gear of first gear meshing, pay-off section are including solid fixed ring around the epaxial spiral leaf of installation, roll the section including with the installation axle deviate from a section of thick bamboo that rolls of driving motor one end fixed connection.

Furthermore, one end of the rolling cylinder is eccentrically connected with the mounting shaft, and one end of the rolling cylinder, which deviates from the mounting shaft, is fixedly connected with a rolling ring, and the rolling ring is in rolling connection with the horizontal cylinder body.

Further, all sieve openings are located between the rolling ring and the feed hopper.

Furthermore, the device also comprises an air suction cover fixedly connected with the horizontal barrel, the air suction cover is connected with an exhaust fan through a connecting pipe, an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan is communicated with the connecting pipe, a separation pore plate is arranged between the air suction cover and the horizontal barrel, and the separation pore plate is positioned above all the sieve pores.

Furthermore, a plurality of rolling teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling cylinder, and the rolling teeth are separated from the inner wall of the horizontal cylinder.

Further, guide fill both ends fixedly connected with stand, first mounting panel of difference fixedly connected with and second mounting panel on the two stands, driving motor installs on first mounting panel, and the air exhauster is installed on the second mounting panel.

Furthermore, the upper end of the material guide hopper is fixedly connected with the horizontal cylinder body, and the lower end of the material guide hopper is fixedly connected with a material discharge pipe.

Furthermore, an air outlet pipe of the exhaust fan is detachably connected with a filtering cloth bag.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the feeding section and the rolling section are adopted to mill together, so that the handling capacity of the milling device is greater than that of a fixed milling disc and a movable milling disc in the prior art, and the milling efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the relative connection between the milling drum and the mounting shaft and the rolling ring according to the embodiment of the present invention;

in the above drawings:

the device comprises a horizontal cylinder body 1, a driving motor 2, a material guide hopper 3, a material discharge pipe 4, a feed hopper 5, an air outlet pipe 6, a sieve mesh 7, a mounting shaft 8, a first gear 9, a second gear 10, a spiral blade 11, a rolling cylinder 12, a rolling ring 13, rolling teeth 14, an air suction cover 15, a connecting pipe 16, an exhaust fan 17, a separation pore plate 18, a filter cloth bag 19, a stand column 20, a first mounting plate 21 and a second mounting plate 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a milling device, which comprises a horizontal cylinder 1, wherein one end of the horizontal cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 2, a feeding section and a milling section which are both driven by the driving motor 2 are rotationally arranged in the horizontal cylinder 1, one end of the horizontal cylinder 1 provided with the driving motor 2 is also fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 5 communicated with the inside, and the feeding section is arranged between the feeding hopper 5 and the milling section; the lower part of the horizontal cylinder 1 is also fixedly connected with a material guide hopper 3 extending from one end to the other end of the horizontal cylinder, the horizontal cylinder 1 is also provided with a plurality of sieve pores 7 communicating the horizontal cylinder with the material guide hopper 3, all the sieve pores 7 are arranged from one end of the horizontal cylinder 1 to the other end, the upper end of the material guide hopper 3 is fixedly connected with the horizontal cylinder 1, and the lower end of the material guide hopper is fixedly connected with a material discharge pipe 4.

In the above embodiment, the material (i.e. the material crushed into pieces) enters one end of the horizontal cylinder 1 from the feeding hopper 5, and first contacts with the feeding section, the driving motor 2 rotates forward to drive the material to move towards the rolling section, part of the material is crushed into small particles which can pass through the sieve holes 7 and fall into the lower material guiding hopper 3 during the moving process, part of the material is pushed into the rolling section, and is rolled and milled in the rolling section, and the milled material with the particle size smaller than the sieve holes 7 can fall into the lower material guiding hopper 3;

in particular, levigating device operation in-process that this embodiment provided, the motor can the reversal, thereby make partial material make a round trip to remove in the pay-off section, thereby avoid lasting more materials to push to roll the section, roll the section simultaneously and also can roll the material levigating, the operation mode of this embodiment can be corotation in order to push into partial material and roll the section, then reversal-corotation are in turn made the material continuously to levigate in rolling section and pay-off section, then continuous corotation again pushes into the material and rolls the section and mend more materials through feeder hopper 5 simultaneously, so reciprocating can.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an installation shaft 8 is rotatably disposed in the horizontal cylinder 1, the installation shaft 8 extends to the outside of the horizontal cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 9 located outside the horizontal cylinder 1, a rotation shaft of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a second gear 10 engaged with the first gear 9, the feeding section includes a spiral blade 11 fixed to the installation shaft 8, the rolling section includes a rolling cylinder 12 deviating from one end of the driving motor 2 from the installation shaft 8, that is, the material is pushed and crushed by the spiral blade 11, and is rolled and crushed by the rolling cylinder 12, the driving motor 2 outside the horizontal cylinder 1 indirectly drives the installation shaft 8 to rotate by the engagement of the first gear 9 and the second gear 10, so as to drive the spiral blade 11 and the rolling cylinder 12.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, one end of the rolling cylinder 12 is eccentrically connected to the mounting shaft 8, and one end of the rolling cylinder 12 away from the mounting shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a rolling ring 13, the rolling ring 13 is in rolling connection with the horizontal cylinder 1, the arrangement of the rolling ring 13 is such that one end of the mounting shaft 8 away from the driving motor 2 provides a rotational support, so that the mounting shaft 8 rotates more stably (i.e. end shaking is not likely to occur), and further the spiral blade 11 and the rolling cylinder 12 operate more stably, in particular, the mounting shaft 8 is eccentrically connected to the rolling cylinder 12, i.e. the end of the mounting shaft 8 is not connected to the center of the end face of the rolling cylinder 12, so that the rolling cylinder 12 is eccentrically arranged in the horizontal cylinder 1 (the rolling ring 13 and the rolling cylinder 12 are also eccentrically connected), part of the outer wall of the rolling cylinder 12 is close to the inner wall of the horizontal cylinder 1, and the close position is close to the rotation, i.e. the rolling cylinder 12 can intermittently perform hammering and rolling on the material, so as to achieve a better grinding effect; the outer wall of the rolling cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rolling teeth 14, the rolling teeth 14 are separated from the inner wall of the horizontal cylinder 1, and the rolling teeth 14 can better crush materials;

furthermore, all the sieve pores 7 are positioned between the rolling ring 13 and the feeding hopper 5, so that the materials with qualified particle size generated in the grinding process can smoothly pass through the sieve pores 7 and enter the material guiding hopper 3.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the grinding device further comprises an air suction hood 15 fixedly connected with the horizontal cylinder 1, the air suction hood 15 is connected with an air suction fan 17 through a connecting pipe 16, an air inlet pipe of the air suction fan 17 is communicated with the connecting pipe 16, and a separation orifice plate 18 is arranged between the air suction hood 15 and the horizontal cylinder 1, wherein the separation orifice plate 18 is positioned above all the sieve holes 7, particularly, the air suction fan 17 and the air suction hood 15 are arranged in the embodiment, so that negative pressure is formed in the horizontal cylinder 1, thereby preventing dust generated during grinding from leaking outwards, and meanwhile, the separation orifice plate 18 (namely, the position of the air suction hood 15) is higher than the position of the sieve holes 7, thereby preventing materials from entering the air suction hood 15 through the separation orifice plate 18 (the materials converge below the horizontal cylinder 1 during grinding due to gravity, and as the rotation progresses, some materials move upwards, but slide downwards, so that the separation orifice plate 18 is positioned at a high position, thereby preventing the materials from entering, especially, the separation orifice plate 18 can be positioned right above the horizontal cylinder 1, thereby better preventing the materials from entering the air suction orifice plate 15 through the separation 18 during grinding; furthermore, an air outlet pipe 6 of the exhaust fan 17 is detachably connected with a filter cloth bag 19, and the filter cloth bag 19 can intercept raised dust and avoid leakage.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, two ends of the material guiding hopper 3 are fixedly connected with upright columns 20, a first mounting plate 21 and a second mounting plate 22 are fixedly connected to the two upright columns 20 respectively, the driving motor 2 is mounted on the first mounting plate 21, and the exhaust fan 17 is mounted on the second mounting plate 22, i.e. the milling device is formed into an integral structure.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A levigating device is characterized by comprising a horizontal cylinder, wherein one end of the horizontal cylinder is fixedly provided with a driving motor, a feeding section and a rolling section which are both driven by the driving motor are arranged in the horizontal cylinder in a rotating manner, one end of the horizontal cylinder, which is provided with the driving motor, is also fixedly connected with a feeding hopper which is communicated with the inside of the horizontal cylinder, and the feeding section is arranged between the feeding hopper and the rolling section; the lower part of the horizontal cylinder body is also fixedly connected with a material guide hopper extending from one end to the other end of the horizontal cylinder body, the horizontal cylinder body is also provided with a plurality of sieve pores communicated with the material guide hopper, and all the sieve pores are arranged from one end of the horizontal cylinder body to the other end.

2. The milling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal drum is rotatably provided with a mounting shaft, the mounting shaft extends outside the horizontal drum and is fixedly connected with a first gear positioned outside the horizontal drum, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a second gear engaged with the first gear, the feeding section comprises a spiral blade fixedly wound on the mounting shaft, and the rolling section comprises a rolling drum fixedly connected with an end of the mounting shaft away from the driving motor.

3. A mill apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the mill drum is eccentrically connected to the mounting shaft and one end of the mill drum facing away from the mounting shaft is fixedly connected to a rolling ring, the rolling ring being in rolling connection with the horizontal drum.

4. A milling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that all the screen openings are located between the rolling ring and the feed hopper.

5. A milling apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an air suction hood fixedly connected to the horizontal cylinder and connected to an air suction fan through a connecting pipe, an air inlet pipe of the air suction fan communicating with the connecting pipe, and a separation orifice plate disposed between the air suction hood and the horizontal cylinder, wherein the separation orifice plate is located above all the sieve orifices.

6. A mill according to claim 5 wherein the outer wall of the milling drum is fixedly attached with a plurality of milling teeth spaced from the inner wall of the horizontal drum.

7. The milling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the guide hopper is fixedly connected at both ends with vertical posts, the vertical posts are fixedly connected with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate respectively, the driving motor is mounted on the first mounting plate, and the exhaust fan is mounted on the second mounting plate.

8. A mill apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper end of the material guiding hopper is fixedly connected with the horizontal cylinder, and the lower end is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe.

9. The milling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the exhaust duct of the exhaust blower is detachably connected to a filter bag.

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