CN218307788U

CN218307788U - Compounding device is used in agricultural fertilizer processing

Info

Publication number: CN218307788U
Application number: CN202222710834.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋金秀; 白子轩; 白文才; 张立亚; 刘琳; 刘林飞
Original assignee: Zhongnongxin Hebei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongnongxin Hebei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-14

Abstract

The application provides a compounding device is used in agricultural fertilizer processing, including the mixing box, the discharge gate has been seted up to the mixing box bottom, still includes: the stirring assembly comprises a first motor connected to the top end of the mixing box, a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the first motor and a stirring rod connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the discharging assembly is connected with a discharging pipe at the bottom end of the mixing box, a second motor connected at the bottom end of the mixing box, a first driving shaft connected at the output end of the second motor and a first auger connected to the outer wall of the first driving shaft; the screening assembly is connected with a discharge hopper at the bottom end of the discharge pipe, a screening plate connected with the inner wall of the discharge hopper and a transmission component connected with the bottom end of the discharge pipe; the backward flow subassembly is connected in arranging the material pipe output, and the backward flow subassembly cooperatees with the compounding case, and this application can filter fertilizer through row's material subassembly, screening subassembly and the backward flow subassembly that sets up to improve the finished product quality of device exhaust fertilizer, thereby improve device's result of use.

Description

Compounding device is used in agricultural fertilizer processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field particularly, relates to a compounding device is used in agricultural fertilizer processing.

Background

Organic fertilizers, also known as "farmyard manure", are organic fertilizers which contain organic substances as fertilizers, and the organic fertilizers contain many nutrient elements in organic states, and crops are difficult to be directly utilized, so that various nutrient elements need to be slowly released through the action of microorganisms, and nutrients are continuously supplied to crops.

But when the fertilizer that mixes was derived through a feed cylinder, because the fertilizer that mixes is concentrated on the discharge gate department after derive through a feed cylinder again, fertilizer concentrates on the in-process of discharge gate, fertilizer appears holding easily group, the condition of conglobation, when the fertilizer that conglobates passes through a feed cylinder, make the too much gathering of the fertilizer that conglobates easily cause a feed cylinder to take place the condition of blockking up in a feed cylinder, the use of mixing arrangement has been influenced, therefore we make the improvement to this, provide a compounding device for agricultural fertilizer processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: when exporting to the mixed good fertilizer that exists at present through a feed cylinder, because the fertilizer that mixes is concentrated on and is exported through a feed cylinder behind discharge gate department, fertilizer concentrates on the in-process of discharge gate, and the fertilizer appears holding easily, the condition of conglobation, when conglobation fertilizer passes through a feed cylinder, the too much gathering of fertilizer that makes conglobation easily causes a feed cylinder to take place the condition of jam in a feed cylinder, has influenced mixing arrangement's use.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

compounding device is used in agricultural fertilizer processing to improve above-mentioned problem.

The present application is particularly such that:

including the mixing box, the discharge gate has been seted up to mixing box bottom, still includes:

the stirring assembly comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing box through a fixing frame, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor and a stirring rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft;

the discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box, a second motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box, a first driving shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor and a first packing auger fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first driving shaft;

the screening assembly comprises a discharge hopper fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe, a screening plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge hopper and a transmission component connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe;

the backflow component is connected to the output end of the discharge pipe and matched with the mixing box.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, transmission part includes first belt, control shaft, dead lever, carousel, fixed block, connecting rod, spacing ring and slide bar, dead lever fixed connection is in row material socle end, the control shaft rotates to be connected in the dead lever bottom, the control shaft is connected with first driving shaft through first belt, carousel fixed connection is in the output of control shaft, slide bar fixed connection is in the carousel outer wall, spacing ring sliding connection is in the slide bar outer wall, fixed block fixed connection is in a hopper inner wall, the screening plate is connected with the fixed block through the elastic component, the screening plate passes through connecting rod and spacing ring fixed connection.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, first driving shaft rotates with row expects that the pipe is connected, just it is linked together through discharge gate and mixing box to arrange the material pipe top, it is linked together with row's material pipe to go out the hopper bottom.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the backward flow subassembly includes back flow, second driving shaft, second auger and second belt, back flow fixed connection is linked together in mixing box lateral wall and with row material pipe output, the second driving shaft rotates to be connected in the back flow pipe inner wall, second driving shaft top runs through the back flow and upwards extends, second auger fixed connection is in second driving shaft outer wall, the second driving shaft is connected with the axis of rotation through the second belt.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the return tank that is linked together with the compounding case is seted up on the back flow top.

The preferred technical solution of the present application is as described above.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the scheme of the application:

1. through the arrangement of the discharging assembly and the screening assembly, the fertilizer can be controlled by the first auger to move, so that the phenomenon that the discharging pipe is blocked by the fertilizer is avoided, the fertilizer can be screened through the screening plate, and the screening plate is controlled by the transmission part to reciprocate up and down, so that the screening effect of the screening plate is improved, the discharged fertilizer is in a qualified state, the quality of finished products of the fertilizer discharged by the device is improved, and the screening efficiency of the device is improved;

2. through the backward flow subassembly and the stirring subassembly that set up, can pass through the second auger, select unqualified fertilizer with the screening board and carry to the compounding incasement again to can fertilizer carry out secondary operation through the stirring subassembly, thereby make the finished product quality who improves fertilizer, thereby improve device's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing device for agricultural fertilizer processing provided by the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a mixing device for agricultural fertilizer processing provided by the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a discharging assembly, a screening assembly and a backflow assembly of the mixing device for agricultural fertilizer processing provided by the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening component of a mixing device for agricultural fertilizer processing provided by the application.

The figures are marked by:

1. a mixing box; 11. a discharge port; 2. a first motor; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a stirring rod; 3. a discharge pipe; 31. a second motor; 32. a first auger; 33. a first drive shaft; 4. a discharge hopper; 41. a first belt; 42. a control shaft; 43. fixing the rod; 44. screening the plate; 45. a turntable; 46. a fixed block; 47. a connecting rod; 48. a limiting ring; 49. a slide bar; 5. a return pipe; 51. a second driving shaft; 52. a second auger; 53. a second belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship that the utility model is usually placed when using, or the orientation or position relationship that the skilled person usually understands, and such terms are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a mixing device for processing agricultural fertilizer, including mixing box 1, discharge gate 11 has been seted up to mixing box 1 bottom, still includes:

the stirring assembly comprises a first motor 2 fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing box 1 through a fixing frame, a rotating shaft 21 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, and a stirring rod 22 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 21;

the discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe 3 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box 1, a second motor 31 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box 1, a first driving shaft 33 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 31 and a first auger 32 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first driving shaft 33;

the screening assembly comprises a discharge hopper 4 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 3, a screening plate 44 slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge hopper 4 and a transmission component connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 3;

the backflow component is connected to the output end of the discharging pipe 3 and matched with the mixing box 1.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the transmission component includes a first belt 41, a control shaft 42, a fixing rod 43, a turntable 45, a fixing block 46, a connecting rod 47, a limiting ring 48 and a sliding rod 49, the fixing rod 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging pipe 3, the control shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 43, the control shaft 42 is connected to the first driving shaft 33 through the first belt 41, the turntable 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the control shaft 42, the sliding rod 49 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable 45, the limiting ring 48 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 49, the fixing block 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharging hopper 4, the screening plate 44 is connected to the fixing block 46 through an elastic member, and the screening plate 44 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 48 through the connecting rod 47; through the screening subassembly that is equipped with, when fertilizer is discharged, can control shaft 42 through first belt 41 and rotate, thereby can make carousel 45 control slide bar 49 rotate in step, thereby control spacing ring 48 carries out up-and-down reciprocating motion, thereby make spacing ring 48 control screening board 44 through connecting rod 47 and carry out synchronous motion, thereby make screening board 44 can screen the fertilizer at its top, thereby filter the fertilizer granule of embracing group, thereby make by discharged fertilizer all be in qualified state, thereby improve the finished product quality of fertilizer, thereby improve the screening effect of device, the practicality of device is improved.

As shown in fig. 2, the first driving shaft 33 is rotatably connected with the discharge pipe 3, the top end of the discharge pipe 3 is communicated with the mixing box 1 through the discharge port 11, and the bottom end of the discharge hopper 4 is communicated with the discharge pipe 3; through the row's material subassembly that is equipped with, fertilizer can get into through discharge gate 11 and arrange in the material pipe 3, and under the extrusion of first hank dragon 32, fertilizer can't independently flow, thereby make the fertilizer of arranging in the material pipe 3 be in quiescent condition, after second motor 31 starts, first driving shaft 33 will control first hank dragon 32 and carry out synchronous rotation, thereby fertilizer in the material pipe 3 is arranged in the control removes, make qualified fertilizer discharged through screening board 44, and with unqualified fertilizer arrange to the back flow 5 in, it takes place to arrange material pipe 3 to block up and influence the probability that agitating unit used to have reduced fertilizer conglomeration, thereby improve the row's material efficiency of device, thereby improve the practicality of device.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the backflow component comprises a backflow pipe 5, a second driving shaft 51, a second packing auger 52 and a second belt 53, the backflow pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing box 1 and communicated with the output end of the discharging pipe 3, the second driving shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the backflow pipe 5, the top end of the second driving shaft 51 penetrates through the backflow pipe 5 and extends upwards, the second packing auger 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second driving shaft 51, and the second driving shaft 51 is connected with the rotating shaft 21 through the second belt 53; through the return assembly that is equipped with, when first motor 2 passes through axis of rotation 21 control puddler 22 and stirs fertilizer, second driving shaft 51 will carry out synchronous motion under the control of second belt 53 to make second auger 52 carry the fertilizer of uniting in the back flow pipe 5, thereby improve the finished product quality of device discharge fertilizer.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top end of the return pipe 5 is provided with a return groove communicated with the mixing box 1; through the arranged return groove, the agglomerated fertilizer in the return pipe 5 can enter the mixing box 1 more conveniently, so that the linkage of the device is improved.

Specifically, this compounding device is used in agricultural fertilizer processing when using: can be earlier through the feed inlet that mixing box 1 top was equipped with fertilizer leading-in mixing box 1 in, then through starting first motor 2, make first motor 2 stir fertilizer through axis of rotation 21 control puddler 22, when the even needs discharge of fertilizer stirring, can start second motor 31, make second motor 31 control first auger 32 through first driving shaft 33 and carry out synchronous rotation, thereby control the fertilizer in the material pipe 3 and remove, and when first driving shaft 33 begins to rotate, control shaft 42 will rotate under the control of first belt 41, thereby can make carousel 45 control slide bar 49 carry out synchronous rotation, thereby control spacing ring 48 carries out up-and-down reciprocating motion, thereby make spacing ring 48 control screening board 44 through connecting rod 47 and carry out synchronous motion, thereby make screening board 44 can screen the fertilizer at its top, make qualified fertilizer pass through screening board 44 and be discharged, and send unqualified fertilizer to in 5, and the second back flow 51 will carry out synchronous motion under the control of second belt 53, thereby make the interior fertilizer of second driving shaft 52 to carry out the discharge device that the material pipe was carried out the blockage to the material pipe 3, thereby the discharge efficiency of the material that the material pipe that the conveying is carried out the secondary that improves the material pipe that the material pipe used.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, so that any modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the present invention; all technical solutions and modifications thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compounding device is used in agricultural fertilizer processing, includes mixing box (1), its characterized in that, discharge gate (11) have been seted up to mixing box (1) bottom, still include:

the stirring assembly comprises a first motor (2) fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing box (1) through a fixing frame, a rotating shaft (21) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2), and a stirring rod (22) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (21);

the discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe (3) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box (1), a second motor (31) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box (1), a first driving shaft (33) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (31) and a first auger (32) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first driving shaft (33);

the screening assembly comprises a discharge hopper (4) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe (3), a screening plate (44) connected to the inner wall of the discharge hopper (4) in a sliding manner, and a transmission component connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe (3);

the backflow component is connected to the output end of the discharge pipe (3), and the backflow component is matched with the mixing box (1).

2. The agricultural fertilizer processing mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission part comprises a first belt (41), a control shaft (42), a fixing rod (43), a rotary disc (45), a fixing block (46), a connecting rod (47), a limiting ring (48) and a sliding rod (49), the fixing rod (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging pipe (3), the control shaft (42) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod (43), the control shaft (42) is connected with the first driving shaft (33) through the first belt (41), the rotary disc (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the control shaft (42), the sliding rod (49) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary disc (45), the limiting ring (48) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (49), the fixing block (46) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharging hopper (4), the screening plate (44) is connected with the fixing block (46) through an elastic element, and the screening plate (44) is fixedly connected with the limiting ring (48) through the connecting rod (47).

3. A mixing device for agricultural fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein the first driving shaft (33) is rotatably connected with a discharging pipe (3), the top end of the discharging pipe (3) is communicated with the mixing box (1) through a discharging hole (11), and the bottom end of the discharging hopper (4) is communicated with the discharging pipe (3).

4. The agricultural fertilizer processing is with compounding device of claim 1, characterized in that, the backward flow subassembly includes back flow (5), second driving shaft (51), second auger (52) and second belt (53), back flow (5) fixed connection is linked together in compounding case (1) lateral wall and with row material pipe (3) output, second driving shaft (51) rotate to be connected in back flow (5) inner wall, back flow (5) are run through and upwards extend in second driving shaft (51) top, second auger (52) fixed connection is in second driving shaft (51) outer wall, second driving shaft (51) are connected with axis of rotation (21) through second belt (53).

5. A mixing device for agricultural fertilizer processing according to claim 4, wherein the top end of the return pipe (5) is provided with a return groove communicated with the mixing box (1).