CN218307690U

CN218307690U - Soil and fertilizer mixer

Info

Publication number: CN218307690U
Application number: CN202222214231.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔炫瑞; 刘长柱; 黄雪飞
Original assignee: Xuzhou Jinglanfu Graphene Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Jinglanfu Graphene Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-23
Filing date: 2022-08-23
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mix the machine, especially relate to a soil and fertilizer mixer. The utility model provides a can smash the soil of caking to can make soil and fertilizer mixer of soil and fertilizer homogeneous mixing. The utility model provides a such soil and fertilizer mixer, including mixing box, discharge gate, unloading frame, pivot, stirring wheel, open in mixing box lower part left side has the discharge gate, and mixing box upper portion rigid coupling has two unloading frames, and mixing box inner lower part bilateral symmetry rotary type is provided with the pivot, and even interval key-type is connected with the stirring wheel in the pivot. Through opening the motor, can make two pivots rotate and drive the stirring wheel and rotate, through pouring fertilizer and soil into the mixing box through two unloading frames respectively in for stirring wheel is to soil and fertilizer and is stirred the garrulous mixture, thereby can make soil and fertilizer homogeneous mixing.

Description

Soil and fertilizer mixer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mix the machine, especially relate to a soil and fertilizer mixer.

Background

The soil is composed of various granular mineral substances, organic substances, water, microorganisms and the like, and the fertilizer is one of material bases of agricultural production and can improve the properties and fertility of the soil.

At present when planting some plants, in order to improve the survival rate of plant, need mix the back with soil and fertilizer, plant the plant, traditional machine that mixes is generally stirred soil and fertilizer through the stirring frame and is mixed, and such mixed mode can't smash the soil of caking, leads to soil and fertilizer to mix the effect relatively poor, consequently need provide one kind can be smashed the soil of caking to can make soil and fertilizer homogeneous mixing's soil and fertilizer mix the machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome traditional machine that mixes, can't smash the soil of caking, lead to the relatively poor shortcoming of soil and fertilizer mixing effect, the technical problem who solves is: provided is a soil and fertilizer mixer which can crush caked soil and can uniformly mix the soil and fertilizer.

The utility model discloses a following technical approach realizes: the utility model provides a soil and fertilizer mixer, including the mixing box, the discharge gate, the unloading frame, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the stirring wheel, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, mount and gear, open mixing box lower part left side has the discharge gate, mixing box upper portion rigid coupling has two unloading frames, the lower part bilateral symmetry rotary type is provided with the pivot in the mixing box, even interval key-type connection has the stirring wheel in the pivot, mixing box front side rigid coupling has the mount, install the motor in the mount, the output shaft of motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the pivot front end on right side, two pivot rear portion key-types are connected with the gear, two gear intermeshing.

As a further preferred scheme, the material mixing box further comprises a baffle and fixing rods, the fixing rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the material mixing box in a front-back symmetrical mode, the baffle is arranged between the two fixing rods on the left side in a sliding mode, the baffle is also arranged between the two fixing rods on the right side in a sliding mode, the baffle penetrates through the material mixing box in a sliding mode, and the baffle is used for blocking the bottom of the material discharging frame.

As a further preferred scheme, the stirring device further comprises an extrusion plate, a fixing plate and a shifting block, wherein the right front part of the rotating shaft is connected with the shifting block in a key mode, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the mixing box, the extrusion plate is slidably arranged on the fixing plate, the shifting block rotates to extrude the extrusion plate to move upwards, and the extrusion plate can extrude the baffle to move outwards when moving upwards.

As a further preferable scheme, the blanking device further comprises a cover plate, and the cover plate is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the blanking frame.

As a further preferable scheme, the mixer further comprises an inclined plate, and the inner bottom of the mixing box is fixedly connected with the inclined plate.

As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises an elastic piece, the elastic piece is connected between the fixed rod and the baffle, and the elastic piece is sleeved on the fixed rod.

The above-mentioned right has been adopted the utility model discloses the description of structure can know, the utility model discloses a design departure point, theory and advantage are: 1. through opening the motor, can make two pivots rotate and drive the stirring wheel and rotate, through pouring fertilizer and soil into the mixing box through two unloading frames respectively in for stirring wheel is to soil and fertilizer and is stirred the garrulous mixture, thereby can make soil and fertilizer homogeneous mixing.

2. The pushing plate is extruded to move upwards through the rotation of the shifting block, so that the baffle can move outwards and does not block the blanking frame, and the automatic blanking function is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of components such as a mixing box, a blanking frame, and a rotating shaft.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of parts such as a sloping plate, a stirring wheel and a gear.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the baffle, the fixing rod and the elastic member.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a part such as a pressing plate.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing plate and the shifting block.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cover plate.

Wherein: 1-mixing box, 2-discharge port, 3-blanking frame, 4-rotating shaft, 5-stirring wheel, 6-motor, 7-fixed frame, 8-gear, 9-baffle, 10-fixed rod, 11-elastic piece, 12-extrusion plate, 13-fixed plate, 14-shifting block, 15-cover plate and 16-inclined plate.

Detailed Description

Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Example 1

The utility model provides a soil and fertilizer mixer, refer to and show in fig. 1-3, including mixing box 1, unloading frame 3, pivot 4, stirring wheel 5, motor 6, mount 7, gear 8 and swash plate 16, open mixing box 1 lower part left side has discharge gate 2, mixing box 1 upper portion rigid coupling has two unloading frames 3, the lower part bilateral symmetry rotary type is provided with pivot 4 in mixing box 1, even interval key connection has stirring wheel 5 in the pivot 4, mixing box 1 front side is provided with mount 7 through the welded mode, install motor 6 in the mount 7, the output shaft of motor 6 passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the 4 front ends of pivot on right side, two 4 rear keys in pivot are connected with gear 8, two 8 intermeshing gears, the bottom rigid coupling has swash plate 16 in mixing box 1.

When using this device, the staff opens motor 6, the output shaft of motor 6 rotates pivot 4 that drives the right side and rotates, pivot 4 on right side rotates and drives gear 8 and rotates, gear 8 on right side rotates and drives left gear 8 and pivot 4 and rotates, two pivot 4 rotate and drive stirring wheel 5 and rotate, the staff pours fertilizer and soil into compounding case 1 through two unloading frames 3 respectively afterwards, make stirring wheel 5 stir garrulous the mixture to soil and fertilizer, thereby can make soil and fertilizer homogeneous mixing, the material of accomplishing of mixing can drop to swash plate 16 on, under the effect of swash plate 16, can lead out the material from discharge gate 2, the staff use the container collect it can, after need not use this device, the staff close motor 6 can.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 4, the device further includes a baffle 9, a fixing rod 10 and an elastic member 11, the fixing rod 10 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the mixing box 1 in a front-back manner, the baffle 9 is slidably arranged between the two fixing rods 10 on the left side, the baffle 9 is also slidably arranged between the two fixing rods 10 on the right side, the baffle 9 slidably penetrates through the mixing box 1, the baffle 9 is used for blocking the bottom of the blanking frame 3, the elastic member 11 is connected between the fixing rod 10 and the baffle 9, and the elastic member 11 is sleeved on the fixing rod 10.

Referring to fig. 5-7, the mixer further comprises an extrusion plate 12, a fixing plate 13, a shifting block 14 and a cover plate 15, wherein the shifting block 14 is connected to the front part of the right rotating shaft 4 through a key, the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mixing box 1, the extrusion plate 12 is slidably arranged on the fixing plate 13, the pushing block 14 can extrude the extrusion plate 12 to move upwards through rotation, the extrusion plate 12 can extrude the baffle 9 to move outwards through upward movement, and the cover plate 15 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the blanking frame 3.

When soil and fertilizer need be mixed, the staff outwards rotates apron 15 and opens unloading frame 3, then the staff pours soil and fertilizer into two unloading frames 3 respectively, staff's reversal apron 15 is closed unloading frame 3 afterwards, under the effect of apron 15, can prevent that impurity from getting into in the unloading frame 3, when pivot 4 on right side rotates, pivot 4 on right side can drive shifting block 14 and rotate, when shifting block 14 rotates and is contacted with stripper plate 12, shifting block 14 can extrude riser plate 12 and upwards move, stripper plate 12 upwards move can extrude baffle 9 and outwards move, elastic component 11 is compressed thereupon, soil and fertilizer can fall into mixing box 1 simultaneously this moment, make stirring wheel 5 stir the bits of broken glass mixture to it, when shifting block 14 rotates and stripper plate 12 breaks away from the contact, stripper plate 12 can slide down under the effect of gravity and reset, elastic component 11 resets and drives baffle 9 and inwards move and reset, thereby can stop the unloading, so, carry out intermittent type nature, thereby can improve the fertilizer homogeneity that soil and fertilizer mix.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and fertilizer mixer, including mixing box (1), discharge gate (2) and unloading frame (3), mixing box (1) lower part left side is opened there is discharge gate (2), mixing box (1) upper portion rigid coupling has two unloading frames (3), a serial communication port, still including pivot (4), stirring wheel (5), motor (6), mount (7) and gear (8), lower part bilateral symmetry rotary type is provided with pivot (4) in mixing box (1), even interval key connection has stirring wheel (5) on pivot (4), mixing box (1) front side rigid coupling has mount (7), install motor (6) in mount (7), the output shaft of motor (6) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with pivot (4) front end on right side, two pivot (4) rear portion key-type connections have gear (8), two gear (8) intermeshing.

2. The soil and fertilizer mixing machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a baffle (9) and fixing rods (10), wherein the fixing rods (10) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper portion of the mixing box (1) in a front-back manner, the baffle (9) is slidably arranged between the two fixing rods (10) on the left side, the baffle (9) is also slidably arranged between the two fixing rods (10) on the right side, the baffle (9) slidably penetrates through the mixing box (1), and the baffle (9) is used for blocking the bottom of the discharging frame (3).

3. A soil and fertilizer mixing machine as defined in claim 2, further comprising a pressing plate (12), a fixing plate (13) and a shifting block (14), wherein the shifting block (14) is connected to the front key of the right rotating shaft (4), the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mixing box (1), the pressing plate (12) is slidably arranged on the fixing plate (13), the shifting block (14) rotates to press the pressing plate (12) to move upwards, and the pressing plate (12) moves upwards to press the baffle (9) to move outwards.

4. A soil and fertilizer mixing machine as defined in claim 3, further comprising a cover plate (15), wherein the cover plate (15) is rotatably provided on the upper part of the blanking frame (3).

5. A soil and fertilizer mixer according to claim 4, further comprising an inclined plate (16), wherein the inclined plate (16) is fixedly attached to the bottom of the mixing box (1).

6. A soil and fertilizer mixing machine as defined in claim 5, further comprising an elastic member (11), the elastic member (11) being connected between the fixing rod (10) and the baffle (9), the elastic member (11) being fitted over the fixing rod (10).