CN218302358U

CN218302358U - Multifunctional crop straw automatic processing device

Info

Publication number: CN218302358U
Application number: CN202222109453.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈旭生; 齐丛亮; 吴傲立; 李立圣
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhongke Ruisai Pollution Control Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhongke Ruisai Pollution Control Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional crop straw automatic processing device, which comprises a shell, a first guide plate, a magnetic processing device, a transmission device, a first motor, a cutting device and a second motor, wherein the cutting device is positioned in a bin body of the shell and consists of a variable speed motor and a connecting rod blade, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a feed opening; the upper end part of one side of the shell is provided with a feeding hole; a conveying device is arranged at the feed inlet; a first guide plate is arranged beside the feeding end of the conveying device; the bottom of the first guide-in plate is provided with a magnetic treatment device; two rotating rollers are symmetrically arranged in the feeding port up and down; wherein a protective plate is arranged below the side edge of the upper rotating roller; a second guide plate is arranged beside the discharge end of the lower rotary roller; wherein the first motor, the second motor and the variable speed motor are all controlled by the control panel. The utility model discloses carry out the preliminary treatment to the material as required, be favorable to follow-up processing. The equipment side plate can be opened, which is beneficial to autonomous maintenance.

Description

Multifunctional crop straw automatic processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw automated processing device especially relates to a multi-functional crop straw automated processing device.

Background

In the automatic processing device for crop straws, the collected straws can cause damage to parts in the device due to residual metal particles in the straws, and the straw processing device can be simplified; the automation degree is low; the fault rate is high, because the panel of organism is fixed, is difficult to unpack apart, carries out the maintenance in later stage.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional crop straw automatic processing device, which carries out the magnetic treatment on the material in advance, adsorbs the residual metal particles, avoids the damage to the internal parts of the device and prolongs the service life of the device; the integrated control panel is utilized to control the speed of the motor for cutting the materials, and the materials are pretreated as required, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated. The equipment side plate can be opened, which is beneficial to autonomous maintenance.

A multifunctional crop straw automatic processing device comprises a shell, a first guide plate, a magnetic processing device, a conveying device, a first motor, a cutting device and a second motor, wherein the cutting device is positioned in a bin body of the shell and consists of a variable speed motor, a link mechanism and a link blade; an output shaft of the variable speed motor is connected with the connecting rod blade through a connecting rod mechanism, and a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the shell; the upper end part of one side of the shell is provided with a feeding hole; a conveying device is arranged at the feed inlet; a first guide plate is arranged beside the feeding end of the conveying device; the bottom of the first guide-in plate is provided with a magnetic treatment device; two rotating rollers are symmetrically arranged in the feeding port up and down; wherein a protective plate is arranged below the side edge of the upper rotating roller; a second guide plate is arranged beside the discharge end of the lower rotary roller; the first motor, the second motor and the variable speed motor are controlled by a control panel, wherein the control panel is fixed on the shell; the first motor drives the conveying device to move.

Furthermore, each end of the bottom of the shell is connected with a support leg; wherein a balance weight is arranged in the shell; the counter weight is added to avoid the loosening of the support legs after the motor works for a long time and bring unsafe factors.

Further, the first guide plate is arranged in an inclined manner; so that the material can enter.

Further, the rotating speeds of the first motor and the second motor are matched; prevent the material from piling up and blocking at the roller.

Further, the feed opening is in an inverted cone shape; set up certain camber angle, the material grain of being convenient for is collected, prevents that the material from piling up at the feed opening.

Furthermore, a side plate at the front end of the shell is openable, wherein one end of the side plate at the front end is connected with the shell through a hinge, and the other end of the side plate at the front end is connected with the shell through a buckle; in order to conveniently open the side plate, the internal parts are maintained.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

in view of the technical problems mentioned in the background, our improvements are:

1. the crop straw to be treated is sent to the conveying device through the leading-in plate, and the magnetic treatment device is arranged on the first leading-in plate, so that metal particles in the material can be adsorbed, the material is sent to the feeding port through the conveying device and is conveyed to the granulating device through the rotating roller,

2. due to the arrangement of the protection plate and the second guide plate, part of straws can be prevented from rotating along with the rotating roller, and the materials can be ensured to enter the material cutting device; the rotating speed of the motor can be adjusted by the variable-speed motor as required, so that the cutting speed of the connecting rod blade is changed, the variable-speed motor drives the connecting rod blade to move up and down through the connecting rod mechanism, and cut straw materials are discharged through the discharging opening.

3. The rotating speed of the motor can be adjusted by the variable-speed motor according to requirements, so that the cutting speed of the connecting rod blade is changed, and the size of material particles is controllable within a certain range.

The utility model has the advantages that: residual metal particles are adsorbed, so that damage to parts inside the device is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged; the materials are pretreated according to requirements, and the subsequent processing treatment is facilitated. The equipment side plate can be opened, which is beneficial to autonomous maintenance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2, a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the variable speed motor and the link blade;

list of reference numerals:

wherein 1-a housing; 2-a first introduction plate; 3-a magnetic treatment device; 4-a transfer device; 5-a first motor; 6-roller rotation; 7-a second motor; 8-1-protection plate; 8-2-a second introduction plate; 91-a variable speed motor; 92-link blade; 10-a counterweight; 11-a feed opening; 12-a leg; 13-control panel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are to be understood as merely illustrative of the invention and not as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a multifunctional automatic crop straw processing device comprises a housing 1, a first guide plate 2, a magnetic processing device 3, a conveying device 4, a first motor 5, a cutting device 9 and a second motor 7, wherein the rotating speeds of the first motor 5 and the second motor 7 are matched, and the cutting device 9 is positioned in a bin body of the housing 1 and consists of a variable speed motor 91, a link mechanism and a link blade 92; an output shaft of the variable speed motor 91 is connected with the connecting rod blade 92 through a connecting rod mechanism, and a feed opening 11 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1; the feed opening 11 is in an inverted cone shape; the material grain of being convenient for is collected, prevents that the material from piling up at the feed opening, causes blocking phenomenon.

A feed inlet is formed in the upper end of one side of the shell 1; a conveying device 4 is arranged at the feed inlet; a first guide plate 2 is arranged beside the feed end of the conveying device; wherein the first guide plate 2 is arranged in an inclined manner, so that feeding is facilitated.

The bottom of the first guide-in plate 2 is provided with a magnetic treatment device 3; the metal substance can be adsorbed in advance, and the device can be prevented from being lost.

Two rotating rollers 6 are symmetrically arranged in the feed inlet up and down; wherein a protective plate 8-1 is arranged below the side edge of the upper rotating roller 6; a second guide plate 8-2 is arranged beside the discharge end of the lower rotary roller 6; the first motor 5, the second motor 7 and the variable speed motor 91 are all controlled by a control panel 13, wherein the control panel 13 is fixed on the shell 1.

Each end of the bottom of the shell 1 is connected with a support leg 12; wherein a counterweight 10 is connected between the bracket 12 and the shell 1; the counter weight is added to avoid the loosening of the support legs 12 after the motor works for a long time and bring unsafe factors.

As shown in fig. 1, the front side plate of the housing 1 is openable, wherein one end of the front side plate is connected with the housing 1 through a hinge 14, and the other end is connected with the housing 1 through a buckle 15.

The embodiment is as follows: the first motor 5, the second motor 7 and the variable speed motor 92 are opened through the control panel 13, materials pass through the first guide plate 2, part of metals can be adsorbed by the magnetic treatment device 3, the treated materials pass through the conveying device 4 and are conveyed to the rotary rollers 6 which are distributed up and down, the materials are extruded by the rotary rollers 6 and enter the cutting device 9 through the second guide plate 8-2, the rotating speed of the variable speed motor 91 is set as required, the cutting speed of the connecting rod blade 92 is adjusted, the size of the material particles is controllable, the cut materials are output through the feed opening 11, and the feed opening 11 is assembled at a certain camber angle, so that the material particles can be taken out, and the feed opening is not blocked.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, the utility model discloses contrast prior art, having considered the adverse effect of metal particle to internals, adopted controllable blank device, the realization is controllable to the cutting size certain limit of material grain, increases the counter weight and reduces the danger factor that the motor shake of long-term operation brought to the device, can dismantle the curb plate in addition and be favorable to the inside follow-up maintenance and the maintenance of equipment.

The technical means disclosed in the invention scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include the technical scheme formed by any combination of the above technical features.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional crop straw automated processing device which characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1), a first guide plate (2), a magnetic treatment device (3), a conveying device (4), a first motor (5), a cutting device (9) and a second motor (7), wherein the cutting device (9) is positioned in a bin body of the shell (1) and consists of a variable speed motor (91), a link mechanism and a link blade (92); an output shaft of the variable speed motor (91) is connected with the connecting rod blade (92) through a connecting rod mechanism, and a feed opening (11) is formed in the bottom of the shell (1); the upper end part of one side of the shell (1) is provided with a feeding hole; a conveying device (4) is arranged at the feed inlet; a first guide plate (2) is arranged beside the feed end of the conveying device; the bottom of the first guide plate (2) is provided with a magnetic treatment device (3); two rotating rollers (6) are symmetrically arranged in the feed inlet up and down; wherein a protective plate (8-1) is arranged below the side edge of the upper rotating roller (6); a second guide plate (8-2) is arranged beside the discharge end of the lower rotary roller (6); the first motor (5), the second motor (7) and the variable speed motor (91) are controlled by a control panel (13), wherein the control panel (13) is fixed on the shell (1); the first motor (5) drives the conveying device (4) to move in a conveying mode.

2. The multifunctional automatic crop straw processing device according to claim 1, wherein: each end of the bottom of the shell (1) is connected with a support leg (12); wherein a balance weight (10) is arranged in the shell (1).

3. The multifunctional automatic crop straw processing device according to claim 1, wherein: wherein the first guide plate (2) is arranged in an inclined shape.

4. The multifunctional automatic crop straw processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (5) is matched with the second motor (7) in rotation speed.

5. The multifunctional automatic crop straw processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the feed opening (11) is in an inverted cone shape.

6. The multifunctional automatic crop straw processing device according to claim 1, wherein: wherein the side plate at the front end of the shell (1) is openable, one end of the side plate at the front end is connected with the shell (1) through a hinge 14, and the other end is connected with the shell (1) through a buckle (15).