CN218301313U

CN218301313U - Solar module bracket

Info

Publication number: CN218301313U
Application number: CN202221303211.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡春贵
Original assignee: Zhengxin Photoelectric Technology Suqian Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengxin Photoelectric Technology Suqian Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-27
Filing date: 2022-05-27
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar energy power generation technique and specifically relates to a solar energy component bracket, include: the solar cell panel, the solar cell panel lower surface is connected with first rotation piece, first rotation piece is connected with the back shaft, the back shaft encircles all around and is provided with supplementary support piece, the back shaft lower extreme is provided with rotates the platform, it is provided with the fixing base to rotate the platform lower extreme, fixing base one side is provided with the second and rotates the piece, the last subassembly that cleans that is provided with of solar cell panel. Through setting up first rotation piece and second rotation piece cooperation and making solar cell panel can be according to the angle of the position free regulation panel of sun, improve solar cell panel photovoltaic and produce electric efficiency, clean the subassembly through setting up on solar cell panel, conveniently clear away the dust of gathering on the solar cell panel or the snow of heavy snow weather.

Description

Solar module bracket

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar energy power generation technique and specifically relates to a solar energy component bracket.

Background

The solar cell can not be directly used as a power supply, and if the solar cell is used as the power supply, a plurality of single cells are required to be connected in series and in parallel and tightly packaged into an assembly. The solar cell module, namely the photovoltaic module, is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system, and the function of the solar cell module is to convert solar energy into electric energy.

Due to the characteristic that the sun moves along with the continuous change of seasonal time, in order to enable the solar panel to utilize the sunlight to the maximum degree and conveniently adjust the angle of the solar panel, a support is required to be used for supporting the solar panel, the angle adjustment of the conventional support is inconvenient, and under the condition of encountering heavy snow, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency of the solar panel and the extrusion damage of the photovoltaic support are easily influenced by a covering.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: the solar component bracket overcomes the defects in the prior art, freely adjusts the angle of the solar panel according to the position of the sun and can remove the covering.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including solar cell panel, the solar cell panel lower surface is connected with first rotation piece, first rotation piece is connected with the back shaft, the back shaft encircles all around and is provided with supplementary support piece, the back shaft lower extreme is provided with rotates the platform, it is provided with the fixing base to rotate the platform lower extreme, fixing base one side is provided with the second and rotates the piece, the last subassembly that cleans that is provided with of solar cell panel. Adjust the contained angle of solar cell panel and horizontal plane through setting up first rotation piece, thereby the solar cell panel energy maximize that makes improves daylighting efficiency, through setting up the steadiness that supplementary support piece improved solar cell panel, prevent that solar cell panel from being extruded impaired by the cover, adjust solar cell panel transverse rotation through setting up the second rotation piece, first rotation piece makes solar cell panel can be according to the angle of solar position free regulation panel with the cooperation of second rotation piece, improve solar cell panel photovoltaic power generation efficiency, through set up the cleaning assembly on solar cell panel, conveniently clear away the snow of the dust of gathering or heavy snow weather on solar cell panel, prevent that heavy snow from pressing and collapsing the solar cell panel support and improve solar cell panel photovoltaic power generation efficiency.

Furthermore, the first rotating part comprises a rotating seat, the lower end of the rotating seat is connected with the supporting shaft, a first motor is arranged on the rotating seat, and the first motor is connected with a rotating block. And starting the first motor, wherein the first motor drives the rotating block to rotate around the output shaft of the first motor, so that the solar cell panel is driven to rotate.

Preferably, limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the rotating block, and one side, close to the first motor, of each limiting plate is penetrated through by an output shaft of the first motor. The limiting plate is arranged to limit the rotating block, so that the rotating block is prevented from being separated from the rotating seat.

Furthermore, the second rotates the piece and includes the second motor, the second motor sets up in fixing base one side and runs through and extend to the fixing base inside, second motor output shaft has the connecting rod, be provided with first gear on the connecting rod, first gear meshing is connected with the second gear, the second gear is connected with the back shaft. The second motor is started, the second motor rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate so as to drive the first gear to rotate, and the second gear is meshed with the second gear and then drives the supporting shaft to rotate so as to drive the solar cell panel to rotate transversely along with the rotation.

Preferably, the solar cell panel is provided with a solar tracking sensor, one side of the solar tracking sensor is provided with a control box, a processor is arranged in the control box, the solar tracking sensor is electrically connected with the processor, and the processor is a PLC. The sunlight tracking sensor is arranged to provide an accurate sunlight tracking sensing signal, and then the signal is transmitted to the processor, and the processor controls the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece according to the input signal.

Further, be provided with on the solar cell panel and clean the subassembly, clean the subassembly including cleaning the piece, it is provided with the slider to clean piece bottom, it is provided with the third motor to clean piece one side, the third motor is connected with the dwang, the dwang passes and is provided with on the part that cleans the piece and cleans. Cleaning the subassembly through the setting, clear snow and debris to solar cell panel surface cover scrape the elimination, start the third motor, the third motor drives the dwang rotation and then drives and clean a rotation, clean a piece and clear away the solar cell panel cover, it is more to have solved the solar cell panel cover, the efficiency of solar cell panel photovoltaic power generation is influenced and the impaired problem of panel support extrusion is caused easily, stability when having guaranteed the outdoor long-term use of solar cell panel can.

Preferably, grooves are formed in two sides of the solar cell panel and are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks, moving assemblies are arranged at the bottom end of the solar cell panel and are arranged in the grooves, and the moving assemblies are connected with the sliding blocks. The cleaning assembly is driven to move on the solar cell panel through the moving assembly, so that accumulated snow and sundries covered on the surface of the whole solar cell panel can be cleaned and eliminated by the cleaning assembly.

Furthermore, the moving assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the groove, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a sliding block. Starting the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod pushes the sliding block to move so as to push the cleaning assembly connected with the sliding block to move.

Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is connected with a signal of the processor through a signal line.

Furthermore, the auxiliary support pieces are auxiliary support rods, the number of the auxiliary support rods is that the bottom ends of the auxiliary support rods are connected with the rotating table, and the top ends of the auxiliary support rods are connected with the support shafts. The stability of solar cell panel is improved through setting up supplementary support piece, prevents that solar cell panel from being damaged by the cover extrusion.

Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model's beneficial effect is: the included angle between the solar cell panel and the horizontal plane is adjusted through the first rotating piece, the solar cell panel is adjusted through the second rotating piece in a transverse rotating mode, the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are matched to enable the solar cell panel to freely adjust the angle of the solar cell panel according to the position of the sun, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is improved.

Through setting up the cleaning assembly, conveniently clear away the snow of the dust of gathering or heavy snow weather on the solar cell panel, prevent that heavy snow from collapsing the solar cell panel support and improving solar cell panel photovoltaic and produce electric efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a solar module bracket according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a structural view of a first rotating member of a solar module bracket according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural view of the inside of the fixing base of the solar module bracket according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a moving assembly of a solar module bracket according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly of a solar module bracket according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention. The present invention utilizes the schematic structural diagrams and the like for detailed description, the schematic diagrams are only examples, and the present invention should not be limited herein. In addition, the actual fabrication process should include three-dimensional space of length, width and depth.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a solar energy component bracket, include: the solar cell panel 100, solar cell panel 100 lower surface is connected with first commentaries on classics piece 200, first commentaries on classics piece 200 is connected with back shaft 101, back shaft 101 is all around being provided with auxiliary support piece 300, back shaft 101 lower extreme is provided with and rotates platform 102, it is provided with fixing base 103 to rotate platform 102 lower extreme, fixing base 103 one side is provided with the second and rotates piece 400, be provided with on the solar cell panel 100 and clean subassembly 500. The included angle between the solar cell panel 100 and the horizontal plane is adjusted by arranging the first rotating piece 200, so that the solar cell panel 100 can improve the lighting efficiency to the maximum, the stability of the solar cell panel 100 is improved by arranging the auxiliary supporting piece 300, the solar cell panel 100 is prevented from being extruded and damaged by a covering object, the second rotating piece 400 is arranged to adjust the transverse rotation of the solar cell panel 100, the first rotating piece 200 and the second rotating piece 400 are matched to enable the solar cell panel 100 to freely adjust the angle of the solar cell panel according to the position of the sun, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel 100 is improved, the cleaning assembly 500 is arranged on the solar cell panel 100, sundries gathered on the solar cell panel 100 or snow in heavy snow weather can be conveniently cleared, the support of the solar cell panel 100 is prevented from being collapsed by heavy snow, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel 100 is improved.

Further, the first rotating member 200 includes a rotating base 201, a lower end of the rotating base 201 is connected to the support shaft 101, a first motor 202 is disposed on the rotating base 201, and the first motor 202 is connected to a rotating block 203. When the first motor 202 is started, the first motor 202 drives the rotating block 203 to rotate around the output shaft of the first motor 202, so as to drive the solar cell panel 100 to rotate.

Preferably, limiting plates 203a are disposed on two sides of the rotating block 203, and an output shaft of the first motor 202 penetrates through one side of the limiting plate 203a close to the first motor 202. The stopper plate 203a is provided to limit the rotation block 203, thereby preventing the rotation block 203 from being separated from the rotation base 201.

Further, the second rotating member 400 includes a second motor 401, the second motor 401 is disposed on one side of the fixing base 103 and extends into the fixing base 103, an output shaft of the second motor 401 is connected with a first gear 402, the first gear 402 is engaged with a second gear 403, and the second gear 403 is connected with the supporting shaft 101. The second motor 401 is started, the second motor 401 rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate so as to drive the first gear 402 to rotate, and since the first gear 402 is connected with the second gear 403 in a meshed mode, the second gear 403 also rotates to drive the supporting shaft 101 to rotate so as to drive the solar cell panel 100 to rotate transversely.

Preferably, the solar panel 100 is provided with a solar tracking sensor 104, one side of the solar tracking sensor 104 is provided with a control box 105, a processor is arranged inside the control box 105, the solar tracking sensor 104 is electrically connected with the processor, and the processor is a PLC. The sunlight tracing sensor 104 is arranged to provide an accurate sunlight tracing sensing signal, and then the signal is transmitted to the processor, and the processor controls the first rotating member 200 and the second rotating member 400 according to the input signal.

Further, be provided with on solar cell panel 100 and clean subassembly 500, clean subassembly 500 including cleaning piece 501, it is provided with slider 502 to clean piece 501 bottom, it is provided with third motor 503 to clean piece 501 one side, third motor 503 is connected with dwang 504, dwang 504 passes and is provided with on the part that cleans piece 501 and cleans 505. Clean the subassembly through the setting, snow and debris to solar cell panel surface cover are cleaned and are scraped the elimination, start third motor 503, third motor 503 drives the dwang 504 rotation and then drives and clean 505 rotation, clean 505 and clear away the cover of solar cell panel 100, it is more to have solved the cover of solar cell panel 100, the efficiency that the electricity was produced to the influence solar cell panel 100 photovoltaic with cause the impaired problem of panel support extrusion easily, the stability ability when having guaranteed the outdoor long-term use of solar cell panel 100.

Preferably, grooves 106 are formed in two sides of the solar cell panel 100, the grooves 106 are slidably connected with the sliding block 502, a moving assembly 600 is arranged at the bottom end of the solar cell panel 100, the moving assembly 600 is arranged in the grooves 106, and the moving assembly 600 is connected with the sliding block 502. The moving assembly 600 is arranged to drive the cleaning assembly 500 to move on the solar cell panel 100, so that the cleaning assembly 500 can clean and remove the accumulated snow and sundries covered on the surface of the whole solar cell panel 100.

Further, the moving assembly 600 comprises an electric telescopic rod 601, one end of the electric telescopic rod 601 is connected to the bottom of the groove 106, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 601 is connected to a sliding block 502. When the electric telescopic rod 601 is started, the electric telescopic rod 601 pushes the sliding block 502 to move so as to push the cleaning assembly 500 connected with the sliding block 502 to move.

Preferably, the electric telescopic rod 601 is connected with a switch through a conducting wire, and the switch is connected with a signal of the processor through a signal wire.

Further, the auxiliary supporting members 300 are auxiliary supporting rods 301, the number of the auxiliary supporting rods 301 is 4, the bottom ends of the auxiliary supporting rods 301 are connected with the rotating table 102, and the top ends of the auxiliary supporting rods 301 are connected with the supporting shaft 101. The stability of the solar cell panel 100 is improved by providing the auxiliary supporting member 301, and the solar cell panel 100 is prevented from being damaged by being pressed by a cover.

The implementation mode is as follows: when the solar cleaning device works, the sunlight tracking sensor provides an accurate sunlight tracking sensing signal, the signal is transmitted to the processor, the processor starts the first motor 202 according to an input signal, the first motor 202 drives the rotating block 203 to rotate around an output shaft of the first motor 202, so as to drive the solar cell panel 100 to rotate, the second motor 401 is started, the second motor 401 rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate so as to drive the first gear 402 to rotate, the second gear 403 is meshed with the first gear 402 and is connected with the second gear 403, the second gear 403 also drives the supporting shaft 101 to rotate along with the rotation so as to drive the solar cell panel 100 to transversely rotate, the two are matched to enable the solar cell panel 100 to face the sunlight, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved, when sundries on the surface of the solar cell panel 100 or snow in heavy snow weather is more, the processor starts the electric telescopic rod 601, the electric telescopic rod 601 pushes the sliding block 502 to move so as to push the cleaning component 500 connected with the sliding block 502 to move, then the third motor 503 is started, the third motor 503 drives the rotating rod 504 to rotate so as to drive the rotating rod 505 to rotate, and the cleaning component 505 removes the covering objects of the solar cell panel 100.

In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the description, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A solar module carrier, characterized in that: including solar cell panel (100), solar cell panel (100) lower surface is connected with first rotation piece (200), first rotation piece (200) are connected with back shaft (101), back shaft (101) are all around being provided with supplementary support piece (300), back shaft (101) lower extreme is provided with and rotates platform (102), it is provided with fixing base (103) to rotate platform (102) lower extreme, fixing base (103) one side is provided with the second and rotates piece (400), be provided with on solar cell panel (100) and clean subassembly (500).

2. A solar module carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first rotating piece (200) comprises a rotating seat (201), the lower end of the rotating seat (201) is connected with the supporting shaft (101), a first motor (202) is arranged on the rotating seat (201), and the first motor (202) is connected with a rotating block (203).

3. A solar module carrier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: limiting plates (203 a) are arranged on two sides of the rotating block (203), and one side, close to the first motor (202), of each limiting plate (203 a) is penetrated through by an output shaft of the first motor (202).

4. A solar module carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second rotates piece (400) and includes second motor (401), second motor (401) set up in fixing base (103) one side and run through and extend to inside fixing base (103), second motor (401) output shaft has the connecting rod, be provided with first gear (402) on the connecting rod, first gear (402) meshing is connected with second gear (403), second gear (403) are connected with back shaft (101).

5. A solar module carrier as claimed in claim 1, in which: the solar tracking control system is characterized in that a solar tracking sensor (104) is arranged on the solar panel (100), a control box (105) is arranged on one side of the solar tracking sensor (104), a processor is arranged inside the control box (105), the solar tracking sensor (104) is electrically connected with the processor, and the processor is a PLC.

6. A solar module carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clean subassembly (500) including cleaning piece (501), clean piece (501) bottom and be provided with slider (502), clean piece (501) one side and be provided with third motor (503), third motor (503) are connected with dwang (504), dwang (504) are passed and are provided with on the part that cleans piece (501) and clean piece (505).

7. The solar module carrier as defined in claim 6, wherein: the solar cell panel (100) both sides are provided with recess (106), recess (106) and slider (502) sliding connection, solar cell panel (100) bottom is provided with removal subassembly (600), removal subassembly (600) set up in recess (106), removal subassembly (600) are connected with slider (502).

8. A solar module carrier as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the moving assembly (600) comprises an electric telescopic rod (601), one end of the electric telescopic rod (601) is connected to the bottom of the groove (106), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (601) is connected with a sliding block (502).

9. A solar module carrier as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the electric telescopic rod (601) is connected with a switch through a conducting wire, and the switch is connected with a signal of the processor through a signal wire.

10. A solar module carrier as claimed in claim 1, in which: the auxiliary supporting piece (300) is an auxiliary supporting rod (301), the number of the auxiliary supporting rods (301) is 4, the bottom end of the auxiliary supporting rod (301) is connected with the rotating table (102), and the top end of the auxiliary supporting rod (301) is connected with the supporting shaft (101).