Transmission mechanism of mechanical emergency starting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a low-voltage apparatus technical field, concretely relates to emergent starting drive of mechanical type.
Background
The contactor is an electric appliance which utilizes a coil to flow current to generate a magnetic field in industrial electricity to close a contact so as to control a load. The contactor is widely applied to a control circuit of a fire pump, and under the normal condition of the control circuit, after a coil of the contactor is electrified, current flowing through the coil generates a magnetic field to enable an armature to attract an iron core and drive a main contact of the contactor to be closed, and a main circuit is connected. When the coil of the contactor is powered off, the current flowing through the coil disappears, the electromagnetic attraction of the armature also disappears, and the armature is released under the action of the release spring, so that the main contact of the contactor is separated, and the main circuit is disconnected. The motive force for contactor action is due to the magnetic field generated by the passage of current through the cored coil. Therefore, under the condition that the controller or the control circuit has a fault, the conventional contactor loses the power source of the action, so that the main contact cannot act. At the moment, if a fire disaster happens, the fire pump cannot be started, and the failure of the fire-fighting system is caused. Therefore, a mechanical emergency starting device for controlling the contactor appears in the market, and the mechanical emergency starting device is mainly used for starting the fire pump in an emergency by personnel with management authority when a controller of the fire pump cabinet or a contactor secondary circuit for controlling the fire pump fails, or in other occasions requiring mechanical emergency starting of the fire pump in emergency. However, the transmission mechanism of the existing mechanical emergency starting device is complex in structural design and high in production cost, and cannot achieve the purpose of quickly separating and closing the contactor, so that the breaking capacity of the contactor is weak.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a simple structure, stable performance is reliable, long service life, with low costs, can effectively realize the contactor and divide the emergent starting drive of mechanical type who closes soon.
In order to realize the above object, the utility model discloses an emergent starting drive of mechanical type, including casing, the energy storage drive assembly of setting in the casing, energy storage drive assembly include that lateral sliding sets up the slider in the casing, with slider linkage complex rocking arm, longitudinal sliding set up in the casing and with rocking arm linkage complex briquetting, linkage setting just be used for driving the actuating lever of two ac contactor divide-shut brake, set up the spring between briquetting and casing on two briquettings, slider both ends and casing between be provided with a set of energy storage spring group respectively, energy storage spring group including longitudinal sliding set up spring support in the casing, set up energy storage spring, the connecting rod between spring support and casing, connecting rod one end rotate and set up on one end of slider, the other end of connecting rod rotate and set up on spring support, spring support along with the connecting rod action and can be in the casing reciprocating sliding.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned structure is: this emergent starting drive of mechanical type adopts energy storage formula transmission structural design, and energy storage spring group can play the energy storage effect, can play acceleration action to the action of slider, and at the during operation, during the slider action, the slider compression energy storage spring group compression realizes energy storage spring's energy storage, and when the slider slided dead point (mid point), energy storage spring release energy to can slide the action with higher speed, the slider can drive rocking arm, briquetting fast action, thereby realize two ac contactor's quick separating brake or combined floodgate. Therefore, the transmission mechanism of the mechanical emergency starting device has the advantages of simple structure, stable and reliable performance, long service life, low cost and capability of effectively realizing quick opening and closing of the contactor.
Particularly, the spring support is cylindrical in basic shape, a sliding groove matched with the spring support is formed in the shell, the spring support is arranged in the sliding groove, strip-shaped convex blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the spring support, a guide groove matched with the strip-shaped convex blocks is formed in the sliding groove, and the strip-shaped convex blocks move along with the spring support and can slide in the guide groove in a reciprocating mode. Be provided with in the casing with spring holder matched with sliding tray, guide way, the assembly of the spring holder of being convenient for and casing, it is more convenient to assemble, and can guarantee that spring holder can reliably move in the casing.
Particularly, a positioning groove matched with the energy storage spring is arranged on the spring supporting piece, one end of the energy storage spring is clamped in the positioning groove, a positioning boss matched with the energy storage spring is arranged in the shell, and the other end of the energy storage spring is clamped on the positioning boss. The energy storage spring is clamped between the spring supporting piece and the positioning boss, so that the energy storage spring is convenient to assemble with the shell and the spring supporting piece, the assembly is more convenient, the energy storage spring can be protected to reliably store and release energy, and the working reliability of the transmission mechanism is improved.
Particularly, rocking arm middle part both sides on be provided with the location axle respectively, the casing in be provided with location axle matched with positioning groove, location axle block in positioning groove, and constitute the swivelling joint cooperation of rocking arm and casing, rocking arm one end have with briquetting matched with actuating arm, the actuating arm along with rocking arm action and can contradict on the briquetting, and constitute the linkage cooperation of briquetting and actuating arm, the slider on be provided with rocking arm matched with dial the hole, the rocking arm other end have with slider matched with linkage arm, linkage arm one end extend in dialling the hole, and constitute the linkage cooperation of linkage arm and slider. The rotating arm is respectively provided with a linkage arm and a driving arm which are matched with the sliding block and the pressing block, so that the transmission between the rotating arm and the sliding block as well as the transmission between the rotating arm and the driving arm can be more reliable.
Particularly, the two sides of the sliding block are respectively provided with a guide block, a sliding groove matched with the guide block is arranged in the shell, the guide block is clamped in the sliding groove, and the guide block moves along with the sliding block and can slide in the sliding groove in a reciprocating mode. Be provided with the guide block with casing matched with on the slider to be convenient for the assembly of slider and casing, it is more convenient to assemble.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an emergency starting ac contactor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a rotating arm according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention is a transmission mechanism of a mechanical emergency starting device, including a housing 10 and an energy storage transmission assembly 20 disposed in the housing 10, where the energy storage transmission assembly 20 includes a slider 21 disposed in the housing 10 in a lateral sliding manner, a rotating arm 22 cooperating with the slider 21, a pressing block 23 disposed in the housing 10 and cooperating with the rotating arm 22 in a longitudinal sliding manner, a driving rod 24 disposed on two pressing blocks 23 and used for driving two ac contactors 30 to open and close, and a spring 25 disposed between the pressing block 23 and the housing 10, where a set of energy storage spring sets 26 are disposed between two ends of the slider 21 and the housing 10, respectively, the energy storage spring sets 26 include a spring support 261 disposed in the housing 10 in a longitudinal sliding manner, an energy storage spring 262 disposed between the spring support 261 and the housing 10, and a connecting rod 263, where one end of the connecting rod 263 is rotatably disposed at one end of the slider 21, and the other end of the connecting rod 263 is rotatably disposed on the spring support 261, and the connecting rod 263 moves reciprocally and moves along with the reciprocating movement of the housing 10.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the spring support 261 has a cylindrical basic shape, a sliding groove 101 is provided in the housing 10 to be engaged with the spring support 261, the spring support 261 is provided in the sliding groove 101, bar-shaped protrusions 2611 are provided on both sides of the spring support 261, a guide groove 102 is provided in the sliding groove 101 to be engaged with the bar-shaped protrusions 2611, and the bar-shaped protrusions 2611 move along with the spring support 261 and can slide in the guide groove 102 in a reciprocating manner. Be provided with in the casing with spring-supporting spare matched with sliding tray, guide way, the assembly of the spring-supporting spare of being convenient for and casing, the assembly is more convenient, and can guarantee that spring-supporting spare can be in the reliable action of casing. The spring support 261 is provided with a positioning groove 2612 matched with the energy storage spring 262, one end of the energy storage spring 262 is clamped in the positioning groove 2612, the shell 10 is internally provided with a positioning boss 103 matched with the energy storage spring 262, and the other end of the energy storage spring 262 is clamped on the positioning boss 103. The energy storage spring is clamped between the spring supporting piece and the positioning boss, so that the energy storage spring is convenient to assemble with the shell and the spring supporting piece, the assembly is more convenient, the energy storage spring can be protected to reliably store and release energy, and the working reliability of the transmission mechanism is improved. The improved structure of the sliding block comprises a rotating arm 22 and a shell, and is characterized in that positioning shafts 221 are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle of the rotating arm 22, a positioning groove 104 matched with the positioning shafts 221 is formed in the shell 10, the positioning shafts 221 are clamped in the positioning grooves 104 and form the rotating connection and matching of the rotating arm 22 and the shell 10, a driving arm 222 matched with a pressing block 23 is arranged at one end of the rotating arm 22, the driving arm 222 acts along with the rotating arm 22 and can be abutted against the pressing block 23 to form the linkage and matching of the pressing block 23 and the driving arm 22, a shifting hole 211 matched with the rotating arm 22 is formed in the sliding block 21, a linkage arm 223 matched with the sliding block 21 is arranged at the other end of the rotating arm 22, one end of the linkage arm 223 extends into the shifting hole 211 to form the linkage and matching of the linkage arm 223 and the sliding block 21. The rotating arm is respectively provided with a linkage arm and a driving arm which are matched with the sliding block and the pressing block, so that the transmission between the rotating arm and the sliding block as well as the transmission between the rotating arm and the driving arm can be more reliable. The two sides of the sliding block 21 are respectively provided with a guide block 212, the housing 10 is internally provided with a sliding groove 105 matched with the guide block 212, the guide block 212 is clamped in the sliding groove 105, and the guide block 212 moves along with the sliding block 21 and can slide in the sliding groove 105 in a reciprocating manner. Be provided with the guide block with casing matched with on the slider to be convenient for the assembly of slider and casing, the assembly is more convenient.
This emergent starting drive of mechanical type adopts energy storage formula transmission structural design, and energy storage spring group can play the energy storage effect, can play acceleration action to the action of slider, and at the during operation, during the slider action, the slider compression energy storage spring group compression realizes energy storage spring's energy storage, and when the slider slided dead point (mid point), energy storage spring release energy to can slide the action with higher speed, the slider can drive rocking arm, briquetting fast action, thereby realize two ac contactor's quick separating brake or combined floodgate. Therefore, the transmission mechanism of the mechanical emergency starting device has the advantages of simple structure, stable and reliable performance, long service life, low cost and capability of effectively realizing quick opening and closing of the contactor.