CN218297292U - Water gauge device capable of self-cleaning - Google Patents

Water gauge device capable of self-cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218297292U
CN218297292U CN202222000541.7U CN202222000541U CN218297292U CN 218297292 U CN218297292 U CN 218297292U CN 202222000541 U CN202222000541 U CN 202222000541U CN 218297292 U CN218297292 U CN 218297292U
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pile
cleaning
self
leaning
shaft
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CN202222000541.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卞俊威
谢文鹏
孙雪琦
张立志
刘征
王昕�
倪新美
牛景涛
向东
张凌晓
吴芳
于志刚
朱军
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water gauges, in particular to a self-cleaning water gauge device, which comprises a cylindrical leaning pile, wherein the outer surface of the leaning pile is provided with water level scales; the self-cleaning assembly comprises a main shaft, and the main shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the leaning pile; the top of the main shaft is sleeved and connected with a wind wheel; a roll shaft capable of rotating around the leaning pile is arranged on the side surface of the leaning pile, and the top of the roll shaft is connected with a driving swing arm which is connected with the main shaft; and a wiping part for wiping the outer wall of the leaning pile is arranged on the roll shaft. This device utilizes natural wind-force to drive the wind wheel rotatory, and then realizes wiping parts and round leaning on the rotatory wiping of stake outer wall to reach the mesh of self-cleaning.

Description

Water gauge device capable of self-cleaning
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water gauge, concretely relates to water gauge device that can self-cleaning.
Background
The water gauge is a basic tool for observing the water level, and because the water gauge is soaked in water for a long time and contains a large amount of impurities, after the water gauge is soaked for a long time, a large amount of moss, silt and even some organisms are gathered on the surface of the water gauge, so that the identification of data scales is influenced, and a device capable of cleaning the water gauge is needed. At present, a self-cleaning water gauge also appears in the prior art, for example, a patent with an authorization publication number of CN 212931547U discloses a novel water gauge device for water level observation, which structurally comprises a top box and an observation ruler; the top box comprises a shell, a power supply, a motor, a power gear, a transmission gear, a threaded rod, a wiping device, a fixing nail, a limiting plate and the like. Although the device can realize the clearance to the water gauge surface, its structure is complicated relatively, and occupation space is big, the cost of manufacture is high, owing to be provided with the motor, still need additionally to dispose the power, and is more troublesome, still need additionally to charge or change new power after the power uses a period, wastes time and energy. Based on this, there is a need for improvement.
Through retrieval, the technical scheme of cleaning the appearance of the water level monitoring device by utilizing wind power also appears in the prior art, for example, a patent with an authorization publication number of CN 214333956U discloses a water level monitoring device for hydraulic engineering, the outer wall of the monitoring device can be cleaned in a surrounding way by arranging a rotating component matched with a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component adopts a cleaning brush; however, it has the following technical problems: some impurities are easily adhered to the bristles of the cleaning brush, so that more stains are carried on the bristles, and the cleaning effect is greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, a self-cleaning water gauge device is provided. This device utilizes natural wind-force to drive the wind wheel rotatory, and then realizes wiping parts and round leaning on the rotatory wiping of stake outer wall to reach the mesh of self-cleaning.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the technical scheme provides a self-cleaning water gauge device which comprises a cylindrical leaning pile, wherein water level scales are arranged on the outer surface of the leaning pile; the self-cleaning assembly comprises a main shaft, and the main shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the leaning pile; the top of the main shaft is sleeved and connected with a wind wheel; a roll shaft capable of rotating around the leaning pile is arranged on the side surface of the leaning pile, and the top of the roll shaft is connected with a driving swing arm which is connected with the main shaft; and a wiping part for wiping the outer wall of the leaning pile is arranged on the roll shaft.
Preferably, the wiping part is a brush, and the brush is connected with the roller shaft; the top of the roll shaft is fixedly connected with the driving swing arm.
Preferably, the support pile is further sleeved with a bearing I, and the bearing I is arranged below the water level scale; the inner ring of the bearing I is connected with the support pile, and the bottom end of the roll shaft is connected with the outer ring of the bearing I.
Preferably, the brush is connected with the roll shaft through stainless steel screws.
Preferably, the wiping part is a flexible cleaning roller, and the flexible cleaning roller is sleeved and connected with the roller shaft; the top of the roll shaft is rotationally connected with the driving swing arm; the top of leaning on the stake is connected with outer ring gear, the cover is established on the roller and is connected with the gear, the gear with outer ring gear meshes mutually.
Preferably, the leaning pile is sleeved with a support ring, and the support ring is arranged below the water level scale; the supporting ring is provided with an annular sliding groove, and the bottom end of the roll shaft is movably inserted into the annular sliding groove.
Preferably, the annular chute is connected with a bearing II in a sliding mode, and the inner ring of the bearing II is connected with the bottom end of the roll shaft.
Preferably, a plurality of hollow holes are formed in the bottom surface of the support ring.
Preferably, the wiping part is a brush, and the brush is connected with the roller shaft; a through hole is formed in one end of the driving swing arm, and the top of the roll shaft freely penetrates through the through hole; the outer wall of the leaning pile is provided with a curved groove; the curve groove is positioned above the water level scale; the outer wall of the roll shaft is connected with a guide block, and one end of the guide block is connected with the curved groove in a sliding manner; the leaning pile is sleeved with a bearing I, and the bearing I is arranged below the water level scale; the inner ring of the bearing I is connected with the support pile, the outer ring of the bearing I is connected with the sleeve, the bottom of the roll shaft is inserted into the sleeve, and the roll shaft is movably connected with the sleeve relatively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. by arranging the main shaft, the wind wheel, the roller shaft and the wiping part, when the wind wheel is used, the wind wheel is driven to rotate by wind power, the wind wheel rotates to drive the driving swing arm to rotate through the main shaft, and then the wiping part is driven to rotate around the outer wall of the pile to wipe, so that dirt, impurities or attached organisms on the outer wall of the pile are cleaned, the water level scale is clear, and the cleaning device is convenient for workers to identify; need not electrical apparatus parts such as motor among this device, utilize wind-force can realize rotating, simple structure and energy-concerving and environment-protective, the clearance effect is also good, has very strong practicality.
2. The wiping part of the device can adopt two structural forms, one is a brush type, the other is a flexible cleaning roller type, and the brush type can rotate around the leaning pile so as to clean dirt; in addition, the curved groove and the guide block are arranged to form a cylindrical cam-shaped structure, so that the brush can move up and down in the rotating process, and the cleaning effect is better; the flexible cleaning roller is matched with the outer gear ring and the gear structure, so that the flexible cleaning roller can rotate in the process of rotating around the outer wall of the leaning pile to form a revolution and rotation mode, the flexible cleaning roller can be prevented from always wearing one side, the service cycle of the flexible cleaning roller is prolonged, and the cleaning effect is ensured; in addition, the flexible cleaning roller can rotate, so that excessive stains can be prevented from being adhered to the surface of the flexible cleaning roller, and part of stains can be washed away by means of water flow impact in the rotation process, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the support ring and the bearing II.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a third structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1, leaning against a pile; 2, water level graduation; 3, a main shaft; 4, a wind wheel; 5, driving a swing arm; 6, a roll shaft; 7, a brush; 8, a bearing I;9 outer gear ring; 10 gears; 11 flexible cleaning rollers; 12 a support ring; 13 an annular chute; 14 bearing II;15 through holes; 16 curved grooves; 17 a guide block; 18 sleeve.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a self-cleaning water gauge device, which includes a cylindrical pile 1, wherein the pile 1 may be made of stainless steel; the outer surface of the leaning pile 1 is provided with water level scales 2 which comprise patterns and numbers; the whole device further comprises a self-cleaning assembly, the self-cleaning assembly comprises a main shaft 3, the main shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the leaning pile 1, and the main shaft 3 can freely rotate in 360 degrees; the top of the main shaft 3 is sleeved with a wind wheel 4, and the wind wheel 4 can drive the main shaft 3 to rotate when rotating; a roller shaft 6 capable of rotating around the leaning pile 1 is arranged on the side surface of the leaning pile 1, a driving swing arm 5 is connected to the top of the roller shaft 6, the driving swing arm 5 is connected with the main shaft 3, and when the main shaft 3 rotates, the driving swing arm 5 can be driven to rotate, and then the roller shaft 6 is driven to rotate; the roll shaft 6 is provided with a wiping part for wiping the outer wall of the pile support 1, the wiping part is arranged along the length direction of the roll shaft 6, and one side of the wiping part is in contact with the outer wall of the pile support 1.
In this embodiment, the wiping component can be selected as a brush 7, the brush 7 is connected with the roller shaft 6, and the top of the roller shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the driving swing arm 5.
It should be noted that, in order to facilitate replacement or removal of the brush 7, the brush 7 is connected to the roller shaft 6 by stainless steel screws.
Since the top of the roll shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the driving swing arm 5, the bottom of the roll shaft 6 can be provided with no separate support, but the inventor considers the overall stability, so the support is purposely added in the embodiment, and the specific structure is set as follows: the leaning pile 1 is also sleeved with a bearing I8, and the bearing I8 is arranged below the water level scale 2; the inner ring of the bearing I8 is connected with the leaning pile 1, and the bottom end of the roll shaft 6 is connected with the outer ring of the bearing I8. When the roll shaft 6 rotates, the bottom end of the roll shaft 6 can drive the bearing outer ring to rotate relative to the leaning pile 1.
The specific working principle is as follows:
when the cleaning device is used, the wind wheel 4 is driven to rotate by external natural wind power, the wind wheel 4 rotates to drive the driving swing arm to rotate through the main shaft 3, the roller shaft 6 is further driven to rotate, the roller shaft 6 further drives the brush 7 to rotate around the outer wall of the leaning pile 1 for cleaning, so that dirt, impurities or attached organisms on the outer wall of the leaning pile 1 are cleaned, the water level scale 2 is clear, and workers can conveniently identify the dirt and the impurities; need not electrical components such as motor among this device, utilize wind-force can realize rotating, simple structure and energy-concerving and environment-protective, the clearance effect is too little, has very strong practicality.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2-3, the other structure is the same as the first embodiment, except that in this embodiment, the wiping member may also be a flexible cleaning roller 11, the flexible cleaning roller 11 is sleeved and connected with the roller shaft 6, and a flexible material such as a flexible rubber layer or a sponge layer is attached to the outer layer of the flexible cleaning roller 11; the top of the roll shaft 6 is rotationally connected with the driving swing arm 5, and the roll shaft 6 and the driving swing arm 5 can rotate relatively; the top of the leaning pile 1 is connected with an outer gear ring 9, and the outer gear ring 9 and the leaning pile 1 are welded; the roll shaft 6 is sleeved with a gear 10, and the gear 10 is meshed with the outer gear ring 9.
The working principle is as follows:
when the cleaning device is used, external natural wind power can drive the wind wheel 4 to rotate, the wind wheel 4 can drive the driving swing arm to rotate through the main shaft 3, the roller shaft 6 is further driven to rotate, the roller shaft 6 further drives the flexible cleaning roller 11 to rotate around the outer wall of the leaning pile 1 for cleaning, dirt on the leaning pile 1 is cleaned, and the clear scale is guaranteed; meanwhile, due to the action of the gear 10 and the outer gear ring 9, the flexible cleaning roller 11 can also rotate, so that the roller surface of the flexible cleaning roller 11 can be in contact with the outer wall of the leaning pile 1 to form a revolution and rotation mode, the flexible cleaning roller 11 can be prevented from always wearing one side, the service cycle of the flexible cleaning roller 11 is prolonged, and the cleaning effect is ensured; in addition, the flexible cleaning rollers 11 can rotate, so that excessive dirt can be prevented from being adhered to the surfaces of the flexible cleaning rollers 11, and part of dirt can be washed away by means of water flow impact in the rotation process, and the cleaning effect is improved.
As another preferable technical scheme, a support ring 12 is sleeved and connected on the leaning pile 1, and the support ring 12 is arranged below the water level scale 2; the support ring 12 is provided with an annular sliding groove 13, and the bottom end of the roller shaft 6 is movably inserted in the annular sliding groove 13. The roller shaft 6 can rotate, and the roller shaft 6 can also rotate along the annular chute 13.
In order to better realize the above rotation mode, as a preferable mode, a bearing II14 is slidably connected in the annular sliding groove 13, and an inner ring of the bearing II14 is connected with the bottom end of the roller shaft 6. The bearing II14 can rotate along the annular chute 13, and the bearing II14 and the roller shaft 6 can also rotate relatively.
It should be noted that, in order to prevent excessive sludge from accumulating in the annular chute 13, a plurality of hollow holes are formed in the bottom surface of the support ring 12, so that when the bearing II14 rotates, the sludge can be prevented from accumulating.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 4, the other structure is the same as the first embodiment, and this embodiment proposes a self-cleaning water gauge device, in which the wiping part is a brush 7, and the brush 7 is connected to the roller 6; one end of the driving swing arm 5 is provided with a through hole 15, the top of the roller shaft 6 freely penetrates through the through hole 15, and the roller shaft 6 can slide up and down along the through hole 15; the outer wall of the pile 1 is provided with a curved groove 16; the curve groove 16 is positioned above the water level scale 2; the provision of the curved recess 16 enables a cylindrical cam-like structure to be formed by the pile 1; the outer wall of the roll shaft 6 is connected with a guide block 17, and one end of the guide block 17 is slidably connected with the curved groove 16; when the guide block 17 slides along the curved groove 16, the up-and-down movement of the roller shaft 6 can be realized, and further the up-and-down movement of the brush 7 can be realized; a bearing I8 is sleeved and connected on the leaning pile 1, and the bearing I8 is arranged below the water level scale 2; the inner ring of the bearing I8 is connected with the pile support 1, the outer ring of the bearing I8 is connected with a sleeve 18, the bottom of the roll shaft 6 is inserted into the sleeve 18, the roll shaft 6 is movably connected with the sleeve 18 relatively, and a telescopic structure is formed between the roll shaft 6 and the sleeve 18.
The working principle is as follows:
when using, drive swing arm 5 drives roller 6 round leaning on stake 1 when rotatory, because guide block 17 can slide along curved groove 16, guide block 17 can reciprocate, and then realizes reciprocating of roller 6, finally realizes reciprocating of brush 7 in rotatory in-process, can so that the clearance effect is more excellent.
According to the above embodiments, electric parts such as the motor are not needed in the device, the rotation can be realized by utilizing wind power, the structure is simple, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the cleaning effect is good, and the device has strong practicability.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A self-cleaning water gauge device comprises a cylindrical leaning pile, wherein the outer surface of the leaning pile is provided with water level scales; the self-cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a self-cleaning assembly, wherein the self-cleaning assembly comprises a main shaft, and the main shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the leaning pile; the top of the main shaft is sleeved and connected with a wind wheel; a roll shaft capable of rotating around the leaning pile is arranged on the side surface of the leaning pile, and the top of the roll shaft is connected with a driving swing arm which is connected with the main shaft; a wiping part for wiping the outer wall of the abutment pile is arranged on the roll shaft; the wiping part is a flexible cleaning roller, and the flexible cleaning roller is sleeved and connected with the roller shaft; the top of the roll shaft is rotationally connected with the driving swing arm; the top of leaning on the stake is connected with outer ring gear, the cover is established on the roller and is connected with the gear, the gear with outer ring gear meshes mutually.
2. The self-cleaning water gauge device according to claim 1, wherein a support ring is sleeved on the support pile and arranged below the water level scale; the supporting ring is provided with an annular sliding groove, and the bottom end of the roller shaft is movably inserted in the annular sliding groove.
3. The self-cleaning water gage device as defined in claim 2 wherein a bearing II is slidably connected to said annular chute, an inner race of said bearing II being connected to a bottom end of said roll shaft.
4. The self-cleaning water gauge device according to claim 3, wherein the bottom surface of the support ring is provided with a plurality of hollowed-out holes.
CN202222000541.7U 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Water gauge device capable of self-cleaning Active CN218297292U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222000541.7U CN218297292U (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Water gauge device capable of self-cleaning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222000541.7U CN218297292U (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Water gauge device capable of self-cleaning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218297292U true CN218297292U (en) 2023-01-13

Family

ID=84791087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222000541.7U Active CN218297292U (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Water gauge device capable of self-cleaning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218297292U (en)

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