Multifunctional machine vision measuring instrument
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the vision is measured, concretely relates to multipotency machine vision measuring apparatu.
Background
Visual measurements are a physiological vocabulary. The light acts on the visual organs to excite the receptor cells, and the information is processed by the visual nervous system to generate vision. Through vision, people and animals perceive the size, brightness, color, movement and the like of external objects to obtain various information which has important significance on the survival of organisms, at least more than 80 percent of external information is obtained through vision, and the vision is the most important feeling of the people and the animals.
Generally, a vision measuring instrument is not easy to move a light source and a lens, so that large articles cannot be observed on all parts, workers need to move the articles, and the workers may be injured in the moving process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional machine vision measuring apparatu, it is difficult for going on light source and camera lens removal to aim at solving the general vision measuring apparatu that exists among the prior art, just so can lead to some large-scale article can't observe whole positions, just so can lead to the staff to need to remove article, removes the problem that the in-process may lead to the fact the injury to the personnel.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a multi-energy machine vision measuring instrument, comprising: the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first fixing block, one end of the first fixing block is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, the upper end of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a placing circular plate, and the upper end of the placing circular plate is provided with an observer; the ratchet mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a ratchet wheel, a third fixing block, a spring, a second fixing rod, a limiting ring and a ratchet, the rotating rod is rotatably connected into the placing circular plate, the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the second fixing rod is fixedly connected into the placing circular plate, the ratchet is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the second fixing rod, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second fixing rod, the third fixing block is fixedly connected into the placing circular plate, the spring is fixedly connected to the close ends, close to the third fixing block and the ratchet, of the third fixing block and the ratchet, the observer is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, and the ratchet wheel and the ratchet are meshed with each other.
As an optimal scheme, the hollow circle has been seted up to the upper end of workstation, sliding connection has the frame in the hollow circle, sliding connection has the light source lens in the frame.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, first hollow groove has been seted up to the upper end of frame, two first dead levers of the both ends difference fixedly connected with of frame.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, place the fixed plectane of upper end fixedly connected with of plectane, the hollow groove of second has been seted up to the one end of fixed plectane, the bull stick rotates to be connected in the hollow inslot of second.
As an optimized scheme, the sliding tray has been seted up to the internal surface of hollow circle, two sliding blocks, two of the circumference fixed surface of frame the equal sliding connection of sliding block is in the sliding tray, the circumference fixed surface of frame is connected with the handle.
As a preferred scheme, the upper end fixedly connected with second fixed block of workstation, the both ends difference fixedly connected with protection pad of observer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the scheme, when the observer needs to rotate, the observer can be prevented from being reduced clockwise or rotating in the opposite direction by the ratchet mechanism, and the rotation stability of the observer is effectively improved.
2. In this scheme, can protect through the fixed plectane that sets up to place the inside part of plectane and not cause the injury to the staff, through the hollow groove of second that sets up, can make the bull stick slide in inside, effectual improvement place the inside part of plectane stable and staff's safety.
3. In this scheme, when the position of frame was adjusted to needs, can pull the handle, at this moment the sliding block just can slide in the sliding tray, and personnel hold the handle and adjust the frame to suitable position for the frame can be stable when removing, the condition of slope is difficult for appearing, the effectual stability that improves the frame.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a first sectional perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a second sectional perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a third cut-away perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a first fixed block; 3. fixing the sleeve; 4. placing a circular plate; 5. an observer; 6. a protection pad; 7. a frame; 8. a first hollow groove; 9. a light source lens; 10. a first fixing lever; 11. a handle; 12. a second fixed block; 13. hollow round; 14. a second hollow groove; 15. fixing the circular plate; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a ratchet wheel; 18. a third fixed block; 19. a spring; 20. a second fixing bar; 21. a limiting ring; 22. a ratchet; 23. a sliding groove; 24. and a slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a multi-energy machine vision measuring instrument, comprising: the upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 2, one end of the first fixing block 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 3, the upper end of the fixing sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with a placing circular plate 4, and the upper end of the placing circular plate 4 is provided with an observer 5; and a ratchet mechanism, the ratchet mechanism comprises a rotating rod 16, a ratchet 17, a third fixing block 18, a spring 19, a second fixing rod 20, a limiting ring 21 and a ratchet 22, the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected in the placing circular plate 4, the ratchet 17 is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 16, the second fixing rod 20 is fixedly connected in the placing circular plate 4, the ratchet 22 is rotatably connected on the circumferential surface of the second fixing rod 20, the limiting ring 21 is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of the second fixing rod 20, the third fixing block 18 is fixedly connected in the placing circular plate 4, the spring 19 is fixedly connected on the adjacent ends of the third fixing block 18 and the ratchet 22, the observer 5 is fixedly connected on the upper end of the rotating rod 16, and the ratchet 17 and the ratchet 22 are mutually meshed.
In the embodiment of the utility model, at first place the article in the upper end of workstation 1, can hold observer 5 earlier and carry out the contrarotation when the various angles of article are observed to needs, when observer 5 anticlockwise rotates this moment, just can drive 16 circumference fixed surface of bull stick and connect ratchet 17 and carry out anticlockwise rotation, ratchet 17 just can drive intermeshing's ratchet 22 when rotating this moment and move at the circumference surface of second dead lever 20, the elasticity that is close to fixed connection's spring 19 through third fixed block 18 and ratchet 22 that sets up when ratchet 22 moves this moment just can pull back ratchet 22, a while ratchet 17 anticlockwise rotation one ratchet 22 alright block a tooth, can make ratchet 17 under the pivoted condition through such design, the condition of clockwise reduction is difficult to appear, the condition of clockwise rotation appears in rotatory process in difficult messenger's observer 5, improve the stability of observer 5, can make ratchet 22 be difficult for the condition that upwards moves in the removal process through spacing collar 21 that sets up, prevent it from appearing the condition that falls out the second dead lever 20 circumference surface, improve the condition of ratchet 22 stability of ratchet, can make the condition of easy emergence of the condition of easy reduction appear through the design when the condition of easy reduction of the condition of the observation 5 that appears, can not rocking through the design.
Specifically referring to fig. 3, a hollow circle 13 is formed at the upper end of the worktable 1, a frame 7 is slidably connected in the hollow circle 13, and a light source lens 9 is slidably connected in the frame 7.
In this embodiment: can be used to place frame 7 through the hollow circle 13 that sets up for frame 7 is stable, and at this moment the viewer 5 through the light source lens 9 that sets up in the frame 7 alright come article to measure through light source lens 9, the effectual practicality that improves this device.
Specifically referring to fig. 2, a first hollow groove 8 is formed at the upper end of the frame 7, and two first fixing rods 10 are fixedly connected to two ends of the frame 7 respectively.
In this embodiment: can change the light source lens 9 to the not light source lens 9 of equidimension model through the first hollow groove 8 that sets up, personnel alright demolish the light source lens 9 of frame 7 inside through the first hollow groove 8 that sets up and change, improve the convenience of changing, can effectually fix the frame 7 body through the first dead lever 10 that sets up for the condition that rocks is difficult for appearing in the operation of frame 7.
Specifically referring to fig. 2, a fixed circular plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the placing circular plate 4, a second hollow groove 14 is formed at one end of the fixed circular plate 15, and a rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the second hollow groove 14.
In this embodiment: the fixed circular plate 15 can protect the parts inside the circular plate 4 from being hurt by workers, and the rotating rod 16 can slide inside through the second hollow groove 14, so that the stability of the parts inside the circular plate 4 and the safety of the workers are effectively improved.
Specifically referring to fig. 5, a sliding groove 23 is formed on the inner surface of the hollow circle 13, two sliding blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the frame 7, both the sliding blocks 24 are slidably connected to the sliding groove 23, and the handle 11 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the frame 7.
In this embodiment: when the position of the frame 7 needs to be adjusted, the handle 11 can be pulled, at this time, the sliding block 24 can slide in the sliding groove 23, and a person holds the handle 11 to adjust the frame 7 to a proper position, so that the frame 7 can be stable when moving, the inclination is not easy to occur, and the stability of the frame 7 is effectively improved.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the upper end of the working platform 1 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 12, and both ends of the observer 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a protection pad 6.
In this embodiment: through the second fixed block 12 that sets up, can place article in the upper end of second fixed block 12 for it is fixed, can hold protection pad 6 and remove observer 5 when needs remove observer 5, can make through the protection pad 6 that sets up and do not cause the injury to observer 5 holding the in-process, and can prevent the injury that personnel's hand contact caused, effectual protection personnel's safety.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the observer 5 needs to be adjusted to different angles, the observer 5 can be held to rotate in the opposite direction, at this time, when the observer 5 rotates in the opposite direction, the ratchet 17 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 16 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, at this time, the ratchet 17 rotates, the ratchet 22 engaged with each other is driven to move on the circumferential surface of the second fixing rod 20, at this time, when the ratchet 22 moves, the ratchet 22 is pulled back by the elastic force of the spring 19 fixedly connected to the third fixing block 18 and the ratchet 22 close to each other, and at the same time, the ratchet 17 rotates in the opposite direction by one tooth and the ratchet 22 can clamp one tooth.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.