CN218296190U - Rack structure and assembly for driving air deflector and air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Rack structure and assembly for driving air deflector and air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218296190U
CN218296190U CN202221563797.2U CN202221563797U CN218296190U CN 218296190 U CN218296190 U CN 218296190U CN 202221563797 U CN202221563797 U CN 202221563797U CN 218296190 U CN218296190 U CN 218296190U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack structure
driving
air
rack
air deflector
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CN202221563797.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田志强
徐新
李婧
顾明亮
李龙斌
王永涛
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd, Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202221563797.2U priority Critical patent/CN218296190U/en
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and discloses a rack structure for driving an air deflector, which comprises a second body, a fifth guide structure and a second tooth part, wherein the second body comprises a main body structure and a connecting structure, one end of the main body structure is bent upwards and connected with the connecting structure, a rotating shaft is arranged at the end part of the connecting structure, the rotating shaft is matched with a direction-adjusting track groove of the air deflector, and can rotate in the direction-adjusting track groove and move along the direction-adjusting track groove; the fifth guide structure is positioned on the second surface of the second body and used for enabling the second body to linearly move along the second sliding groove; the second tooth portion is located the third surface of second body for drive second body moves along the second spout. The device is used as a main structure for pushing out the air deflector body and provides a rotating fulcrum for the air deflector, and the rack structure can be matched with other structures to realize pushing out and rotating actions of the air deflector through a set of driving structure. The application also discloses a subassembly and air conditioning indoor set for driving the aviation baffle.

Description

Rack structure and assembly for driving air deflector and air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a rack structure and a rack assembly for driving an air deflector and an air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
In order to realize large-angle rotation of the air deflector in the prior art, the scheme that the air deflector is firstly pushed out of a machine body for a sufficient distance and then is driven to rotate is mostly adopted, so that the air deflector can realize large-angle rotation, and the air deflector is prevented from interfering with a shell in the rotating process.
However, the arrangement needs two sets of driving devices which are respectively used for pushing out the air deflector and driving the air deflector to rotate, so that the internal space of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is occupied, the cost of the air conditioner is increased due to the large number of the moving mechanisms, the failure probability of the devices is increased, and the reliability of the movement of the air deflector is low.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a structure that can cooperate with other structures to realize the pushing and rotating actions of the air deflector.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a rack structure for driving an air deflector, a component and an air conditioner indoor unit, so that the air deflector can be pushed out and rotated through a set of driving structure.
In some embodiments, the rack structure for driving the air deflector comprises a second body, a fifth guide structure and a second tooth part, the second body comprises a main body structure and a connecting structure, one end of the main body structure is connected with the connecting structure in an upward bending manner, a rotating shaft is arranged at the end part of the connecting structure, the rotating shaft is matched with the direction-adjusting track groove of the air deflector, and the rotating shaft can rotate in the direction-adjusting track groove and can move along the direction-adjusting track groove; the fifth guide structure is positioned on the second surface of the second body and is used for being matched with the second sliding groove structure of the driving box so as to enable the second body to perform linear motion along the second sliding groove; the second tooth part is located on the third surface of the second body and used for being matched with the gear of the driving structure to drive the second body to move along the second sliding groove.
In some embodiments, an assembly for driving an air deflection plate includes a drive cassette, a first rack structure, a second rack structure, and a drive structure. A first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which are parallel are arranged on the inner wall of the driving box; the first rack structure comprises a first body and a first tooth part, one end of the first body is used for being connected with the rotating seat of the air deflector, the air deflector can rotate around the rotating seat, and the first rack structure can move along the first sliding groove; the second rack structure is used for driving the air deflector in some embodiments, the second rack structure and the first rack structure are arranged in the driving box side by side, the length of the second tooth part is greater than that of the first tooth part, and the second rack structure can move along the second sliding groove; the driving structure is used for synchronously driving the first rack structure and the second rack structure in a synchronous motion stage, so that the first rack structure and the second rack structure jointly drive the air deflector to move, and the plane where the air deflector is located at present is parallel to the plane where the air deflector is located in an initial state; and the air deflector is also used for driving the first rack structure and the second rack structure to do differential motion respectively in a differential motion stage, so that the first rack structure and the second rack structure do differential motion, and the air deflector rotates around the rotating shaft.
In some embodiments, the indoor unit of an air conditioner includes an air guide plate and an air guide plate driving assembly in some embodiments, the air guide plate is connected to the air guide plate driving assembly, a rotating seat and a direction-adjusting track groove are disposed on the air guide plate, and a gap is disposed between the rotating seat and the direction-adjusting track groove in a width direction of the air guide plate.
The rack structure, the assembly and the air conditioner indoor unit for driving the air deflector provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
the rack structure for driving the air deflector is adopted as a main structure for pushing the air deflector to rotate, and the first rack structure and the second rack structure are matched to realize large-angle rotation of the air deflector. The bending part on the second rack structure is used for pushing the air deflector to rotate.
The first rack structure is used as a main structure for pushing the air deflector body out, a pivot for rotation of the air deflector is provided, and the design of the rack structure can be matched with the driving structure to realize differential motion of the first rack structure and the second rack structure.
The utility model provides a drive structure can be at first rack structure of synchronous motion phase synchro-driven and second rack structure, makes the aviation baffle release, promotes first rack structure and second rack structure respectively at differential motion phase, can make the aviation baffle rotate around the rotation axis like this, the aviation baffle drive assembly of this application adopts a set of drive structure can realize the release and the rotation action of aviation baffle, solves the many problems that lead to the air conditioner cost rising of drive structure quantity, aviation baffle motion reliability is low.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air deflection assembly provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first rack structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another first rack structure provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of another first rack structure provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second rack structure provided by embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another second rack structure provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving structure provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another driving structure provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another driving structure provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an air deflection plate provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper cover provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower cover provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an air deflection assembly in a first state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is a structural schematic view of a second state of an air deflection assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of an air deflection assembly in a third state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view illustrating a fourth state of an air deflection assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an air deflection assembly in a fifth state according to the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
100: a drive structure; 101: a first shaft hole: 110: a gear; 111: positioning ribs; 120: a first pushing part; 121: a first pushing shaft; 130: a second pushing portion; 131: a second pushing shaft; 140: a third pushing part; 141: a third pushing shaft;
200: a first rack structure; 201: a first body; 202: a second shaft hole; 210: a first guide structure; 211: a first guide rail; 212: a second guide rail; 213: a third guide rail; 220: a second guide structure; 221: a first shaft body; 222: a second shaft body; 230: a first tooth portion; 240: a third guide structure; 241: a fourth guide rail; 242: a fifth guide rail;
300: a second rack structure; 301: a second body; 3011: a main body structure; 3012: a connecting structure; 302: a rotating shaft; 310: a fourth guide structure; 311: a first guide shaft; 312: a second guide shaft; 320: a fifth guide structure; 321: a third guide shaft; 322: a fourth guide shaft; 330: a second tooth portion; 331: positioning a groove;
400: an air deflector; 401: sinking the tank: 410: a rotating base; 420: adjusting the direction of the track groove; 430: a rotating shaft;
500: a lower cover; 501: a first chute;
600: an upper cover; 601: a second runner.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged as appropriate for the embodiments of the disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the disclosed embodiments and their examples and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. E.g., a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
The structure of the air guide plate driving assembly of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12 as an example.
The air guide plate driving assembly is used for pushing out the air guide plate 400 and driving the air guide plate 400 to rotate. The air deflector drive assembly comprises a drive structure 100, a first rack structure 200, a second rack structure 300, a drive box and a motor.
Both ends of the air deflector 400 are respectively connected with the air deflector driving assembly, a rotating base 410 and a direction-adjusting track groove 420 are arranged at the end of the air deflector 400, the rotating base 410 is used for being connected with the first rack structure 200, and the direction-adjusting track groove 420 is used for being connected with the second rack structure 300. The rotary base 410 and the direction-adjusting rail groove 420 are positioned in the sink tank 401 to save space.
The rotating base 410 is matched with the first rack structure 200, the direction-adjusting track groove 420 is matched with the second rack structure 300, the hole opening direction of the rotating base 410 is parallel to the groove opening direction of the direction-adjusting track groove 420, an interval exists in the width direction of the air deflector 400, and the rotating base 410 and the direction-adjusting track groove 420 are not on the same straight line. The rotation base 410 and the direction-adjusting track groove 420 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that relative interference between the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 can be avoided when relative movement occurs. One end of the first rack gear structure 200 is connected to the rotary base 410 through the rotary shaft 430, and the air deflector 400 is rotatable around the rotary shaft 430.
The direction-adjusting rail groove 420 is a straight groove. The rotating shaft 302 of the second rack structure 300 can rotate in the direction-adjustable guide rail and can move along the groove body of the direction-adjustable track groove 420.
The drive box is used for bearing first rack structure 200, second rack structure 300 and drive structure 100, including upper cover 600 and lower cover 500, and the motor is installed in the upper cover 600 outside, is provided with the through-hole on the upper cover 600, and the motor shaft of power supply machine passes, and the inboard of lower cover 500 is provided with first spout 501, and the inboard of upper cover 600 is provided with second spout 601.
The first sliding groove 501 is used for guiding and limiting the first rack structure 200, the first sliding groove 501 is a straight groove, the first rack structure 200 can perform linear motion along the first sliding groove 501, and the motion range is limited by the groove length of the first sliding groove 501.
The second sliding slot 601 is used for guiding the second rack structure 300, the second sliding slot 601 is a straight slot, and the second rack structure 300 can perform a linear motion along the second sliding slot 601.
The driving box is provided with through holes through which the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 penetrate, so that the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 are connected with the air deflector 400, and the air deflector 400 is driven to move. In the present embodiment, the through port is provided on the lower cover 500.
The driving structure 100 is used for driving the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 to move, and the driving structure 100 includes a gear 110 and a pushing portion, and the pushing portion includes a first pushing portion 120, a second pushing portion 130 and a third pushing portion 140. The gear 110, the first pushing portion 120, the second pushing portion 130 and the third pushing portion 140 are coaxially disposed or integrally formed, a first shaft hole is disposed in the middle of the driving structure 100, and a motor shaft of a power supply passes through the first shaft hole to drive the driving structure 100 to integrally rotate.
The gear 110 may be engaged with the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 to move the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300, the first pushing part 120 includes a first pushing shaft 121, the second pushing part 130 includes a second pushing shaft 131, and the third pushing part 140 includes a third pushing shaft 141. The first pushing shaft 121 and the second pushing shaft 131 are used for driving the first body 201 when the first tooth portion 230 is disengaged from the gear 110.
The gear 110 is meshed with the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 in the synchronous movement stage, the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 are driven to synchronously move towards the same direction to push out or pull in the air deflector 400, and in the differential movement stage, the gear 110 is separated from the first rack structure 200 and only drives the second rack structure 300; the pushing portion cooperates with the first rack structure 200 to drive the first rack structure 200 in the differential motion stage. In the differential motion stage, the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 perform differential motion, and the wind deflector 400 rotates around the rotating shaft 430.
The length of the first pushing part 120 is greater than the lengths of the second pushing part 130 and the second pushing part 130, the first pushing part 120 is located in the middle, and the second pushing part 130 and the third pushing part 140 are respectively located on two sides of the first pushing part 120.
As an example, the driving structure 100 is provided in three layers, the first layer is the gear 110, the second pushing part 130 and the third pushing part 140 are located at the second layer, and the first pushing part 120 is located at the third layer, adjacent to the lower cover 500.
As another example, the width of the gear 110 is greater than or equal to the sum of the widths of the first tooth portion 230 of the first rack structure 200 and the second tooth portion 330 of the second rack structure 300, so as to drive the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 at the same time.
The first rack structure 200 includes a first body 201, a first guide structure 210, a second guide structure 220, a third guide structure 240, and a first tooth portion 230. The first body 201 is a straight plate structure, one end of the first body 201 is provided with a second shaft hole 202, and the rotating shaft 430 passes through the second shaft hole 202 of the first body 201 and the rotating base 410 of the air deflector 400. The first rack structure 200 is used to push out and pull back the air deflection plate 400, and the air deflection plate 400 can rotate around the rotation shaft 430.
The first and second guide structures 210 and 220 are disposed on the first surface of the first body 201, the third guide structure 240 is disposed on the second surface of the first body 201, and the first tooth portion 230 is disposed in the middle of the third surface of the first body 201. The first face is adjacent to the lower cover 500 of the drive cassette, the second face is adjacent to the second rack structure 300, and the third face is adjacent to the gear 110 of the drive structure 100. The first face is opposite to the second face, and the third face is adjacent to the first face and the second face.
The first guide structure 210 includes a first guide rail 211, a second guide rail 212, and a third guide rail 213, the first guide rail 211 being engaged with the first pushing shaft 121, the second guide rail 212 being engaged with the second pushing shaft 131, and the third guide rail 213 being engaged with the third pushing shaft 141. The first guide rail 211 and the second guide rail 212 are bent guide rails with openings at both ends, and the third guide rail 213 is an arc guide rail with an opening at one end. The second guide rail 212 and the third guide rail 213 are respectively located at two sides of the first guide rail 211, the second guide rail 212 is located at one side of the first guide rail 211 close to the rotating shaft 430, the third guide rail 213 is located at one side of the first guide rail 211 far from the rotating shaft 430, and the first guide rail 211 and the second guide rail 212 are used for driving the first body 201 when the first tooth portion 230 is separated from the gear 110, so that the air deflector 400 is in a downward opening state. The third guide rail 213 is used for guiding or driving the first body 201 for the movement of the third pushing shaft 141 when the first tooth portion 230 is disengaged from the gear 110 and the first pushing shaft 121 and the second pushing shaft 131 are in the derailed state, so that the air deflector 400 is in the upward opening state. The second guiding structure 220 includes a first shaft 221 and a second shaft 222, the first shaft 221 and the second shaft 222 are matched with the first sliding slot 501 of the lower cover 500, so that the first rack structure 200 moves along the first sliding slot 501, and two ends of the first sliding slot 501 are respectively matched with the first shaft 221 and the second shaft 222 for limiting the movement of the first rack structure 200. The first shaft 221 is located at an end of the first body 201 for limiting a retraction movement, and the second shaft 222 is located at a middle of the first body 201 and located at a side of the second guide rail 212 close to the rotation shaft 430 for limiting an extension movement.
The third guiding structure 240 includes a fourth guiding rail 241 and a fifth guiding rail 242 for guiding and limiting the second rack structure 300. The first rack structure 200 is slidably engaged with the adjacent surface of the second rack structure 300 through the third guiding structure 240, so as to avoid affecting the motion state of the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 during the differential motion phase.
The second rack structure 300 is used for pushing out the air deflector 400 and driving the air deflector 400 to rotate, and the second rack structure 300 includes a second body 301, a fourth guiding structure 310, a fifth guiding structure 320 and a second tooth 330. The second body 301 is a bending structure, and includes a 3011 main structure and a connection structure 3012, one end of the 3011 main structure is connected to the connection structure 3012 in an upward bending manner, a rotation shaft 302 is disposed at an end of the connection structure 3012, the rotation shaft 302 is matched with the direction-adjusting track groove 420 of the air guide plate 400, and the rotation shaft 302 can rotate in the direction-adjusting track groove 420 and can move along the direction-adjusting track groove 420. When the rotating shaft 302 moves along the groove body of the direction-adjusting track groove 420, the rotating shaft 302 drives the guide plate to rotate around the rotating shaft 430.
The fourth guiding structure 310 is located on the first surface of the second body 301, the fifth guiding structure 320 is located on the second surface of the second body 301, and the second tooth 330 is located on the third surface of the second body 301. The first surface is a surface close to the first rack structure 200, the second surface is a surface close to the driving case top cover 600, and the third surface is a surface close to the gear 110 of the driving structure 100.
The fourth guide structure 310 is engaged with the third guide structure 240 of the first rack structure 200, the fourth guide structure 310 includes a first guide shaft 311 and a second guide shaft 312, the first guide shaft 311 is position-fitted with the fourth guide rail 241, the first guide shaft 311 is slidable within the fourth guide rail 241, the second guide shaft 312 is position-fitted with the fifth guide rail 242, and the second guide shaft 312 is slidable within the fifth guide rail 242.
The fifth guiding structure 320 is structurally matched with the second sliding slot 601 of the upper cover 600, the fifth guiding structure 320 includes a third guiding shaft 321 and a fourth guiding shaft 322, and the third guiding shaft 321 and the fourth guiding shaft 322 can slide in the second sliding slot 601.
The fourth guiding structure 310 cooperates with the second sliding slot 601 to guide the movement of the second rack structure 300.
The second rack structure 300 has full teeth as the second tooth portion 330 on the third surface, the first rack structure 200 has teeth as the first tooth portion 230 only on a part of the third surface, and the length of the second tooth portion 330 is greater than the length of the first tooth portion 230. Thus, the gear 110 may be engaged with both the first tooth portion 230 and the second tooth portion 330, or may be engaged with only the second tooth portion 330.
Preferably, the gear 110 is provided with a positioning rib 111, the positioning rib 111 is located in one tooth slot and is matched with the positioning groove 331 on the second rack structure 300, and during installation, the positioning rib 111 is installed in the positioning groove 331 of the second rack structure 300. The width of the positioning rib 111 is 1/10-1/5 of the tooth width of the conventional tooth, the tooth width of the adjacent tooth is smaller than that of the conventional tooth, and the adjacent tooth and the positioning rib 111 are spaced in the width direction of the tooth. This can prevent the positioning rib 111 from affecting the driving action of the gear 110 on the second rack structure 300.
The positioning groove 331 comprises two positioning teeth, the positioning teeth are located in one tooth socket, the positioning groove 331 is structurally matched with the positioning rib 111 of the gear 110, and the positioning groove 331 is used for installing the driving structure 100. The width of the positioning teeth is 1/10-1/5 of the width of the regular teeth of the second tooth part 330. The positioning teeth are located on a side of the second tooth portion 330 away from the first rack structure 200.
Because the second rack structure 300 is designed to have full teeth on the third surface, 1 or 2 positioning grooves 331 can be designed on the second rack structure 300, when the air conditioner is installed, the gear 110 is matched with the positioning groove 331 close to the connection structure 3012, and when the gear 110 rotates for a circle, the positioning rib 111 can be matched with another positioning groove 331 far away from the connection structure 3012, so that the driving structure 100 can normally drive the second rack structure 300.
In addition, the first body 201 of the first rack structure 200 is a straight plate structure, the second body 301 of the second rack structure 300 is a bent structure, when the air deflector 400 is not opened, a distance L0 exists between the rotating shaft 302 of the second rack structure 300 and the rotating shaft 430 at the connection of the first rack structure 200 and the air deflector 400 in the width direction of the air deflector 400, and L0 is greater than 0mm. Thus, when the driving structure 100 simultaneously drives the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300, the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 move synchronously to push out or pull back the air deflector 400; when the driving structure 100 drives the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 respectively, a distance difference is generated between the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300, and the rotating shaft 302 or the rotating shaft 430 starts to push the air guiding plate 400 to rotate, so that the air guiding plate 400 rotates upward or downward.
The operation of the air deflection plate driving assembly will be described in detail with reference to fig. 13 to 17.
The first rack and the first rack structure 200 are arranged side by side, and when the air deflector 400 is in an initial state, a gap exists between the rotating shaft 302 and the rotating shaft 430 in the width direction of the air deflector 400;
after the air deflector 400 is opened, the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 synchronously move along the linear direction to push the air deflector 400 forward by a first set distance, and then the first rack structure 200 and the second rack start to perform differential motion.
The air deflection 400 assembly of the disclosed embodiment is primarily used in three modes.
In the first mode, the first rack structure 200 continues to extend forward by a second set distance, the second rack structure 300 continues to extend forward by a third set distance, the length of the second set distance is greater than that of the third set distance, and the air deflector 400 rotates counterclockwise, is in a downward opening state, and can be used for heating.
In the second mode, the first rack structure 200 continues to extend forward by a second set distance and then is stationary, and the second rack structure 300 continues to extend forward by a length greater than the second set distance, so that the air deflector 400 is in an upward opening state and can be used for cooling.
In a third mode, the first rack structure 200 continues to extend forward by a second set distance, the second rack structure 300 continues to extend forward by a fourth set distance, the length of the second set distance is equal to that of the fourth set distance, and the plane where the air deflector 400 is currently located is parallel to the plane where the air deflector 400 is located in the initial state, and can be used for supplying air up and down.
Accordingly, the air deflection panel 400 assembly mainly includes the following five states.
The first state is an initial state, the first tooth part 230 of the first rack structure 200 and the second tooth part 330 of the second rack structure 300 are both meshed with the gear 110, meanwhile, the double positioning columns at the upper ends of the first shaft body 221 of the first rack structure 200 and the third shaft body of the second rack structure 300 are respectively in contact with the upper ends of the guide rail grooves of the lower cover 500 and the upper cover 600 for limiting, the air deflector 400 is closed, and the mechanism is locked;
the rotating shaft 302 of the second rack structure 300 and the rotating shaft 430 at the connection of the first rack structure 200 and the air deflector 400 have an interval of L0 in the width direction of the air deflector 400, wherein L0 is greater than 0mm. The size of L0 can be customized according to the user requirement.
The second state is the pushing-out state of the air deflector 400: the air deflection plate 400 extends a distance L1.
Wherein L1 is more than or equal to 0mm.
The motor driving gear 110 drives the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 to extend forwards, the first pushing shaft 121 and the second pushing shaft 131 respectively enter the first guide rail 211 and the second guide rail 212 of the first rack structure 200 according to strokes, and at the moment, the first guide rail 211 and the second guide rail 212 do not play a pushing role; the value of the distance L1 can be customized according to the opening and the appearance, and at this time, the air conditioner can supply air up and down and simultaneously supply air from the upper side and the lower side.
The third state is a state in which the air guide plate 400 is opened downward: the air deflector 400 extends to a set position L2, wherein L2> L1.
In this process, the first rail 211 and the second rail 212 of the first rack structure 200 start to push, the first tooth portion 230 of the first rack structure 200 is disengaged from the gear 110, the first rack structure 200 extends forward by a distance L3 from the second state, the second rack structure 300 extends forward by a distance L4 from the second state, the air deflector 400 rotates counterclockwise by an angle θ 1, and the air deflector 400 is open downward and can be used for heating, wherein: l3= L4+ L0 tan θ 1.
The fourth state is the return state of the air deflector 400: after each pushing shaft of the driving structure 100 pushes the second shaft body 222 of the first rack structure 200 to be limited by the first sliding groove 501, the first rack structure 200 is still, and the second rack structure 300 continues to extend for a distance L0 × tan θ 1; at this time, the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 have the same extension distance, and the downward opening and the swing opening function can be realized by the extension and retraction movement of the second rack structure 300.
The fifth state is a state in which the air deflector 400 is open upward, and the air deflector 400 extends by a distance L5, where L5= L0 × tan θ 2. After each pushing shaft of the driving structure 100 pushes the second shaft body 222 of the first rack structure 200 to be limited by the first sliding groove 501, the first rack structure 200 is still, and the second rack structure 300 continues to extend for a distance L0 × tan θ 2; at this time, the air deflector 400 is opened upward, and the upward opening and the swing opening function can be realized by the extending and retracting movement of the second rack structure 300.
In the third to fifth states, the first and second rack structures 200 and 300 start differential motions: after being limited by the first sliding groove 501, the second shaft 222 of the first rack structure 200 stops moving forward, and the second rack structure 300 continues to extend under the driving of the gear 110 to push the air deflector 400 to rotate, so that an angle of downward opening (heating), upward opening (returning), upward opening (cooling) is realized, and reciprocating circulation can be realized within the range.
Different opening angles can be realized by setting the extending distances L4 and L5 of the second rack structure 300, and the value ranges of theta 1 and theta 2 are [0,90 °).
Specifically, in the first state, the first rack structure 200 is engaged with the gear 110, the first pushing shaft 121, the second pushing shaft 131 and the third pushing shaft 141 are all in the derailed state, at this time, the first rack structure 200 is engaged with the gear 110, and the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 can move synchronously.
In the second state, the first pushing shaft 121 enters the first guide rail 211 according to the stroke, the second pushing shaft 131 enters the second guide rail 212 according to the stroke, the third pushing shaft 141 is in the derailed state, the first guide rail 211 and the second guide rail 212 do not play a driving role, and the third pushing shaft 141 is in the derailed state.
In the third state, the first rack structure 200 is separated from the gear 110, the first pushing shaft 121 starts to push the first guide rail 211, the second pushing shaft 131 starts to push the second guide rail 212, the third pushing shaft 141 is in the derailed state, the first rack structure 200 extends forward under the action of the first guide rail 211 and the second guide rail 212 until the first body 201 is limited by the first sliding groove 501, and is in the stationary state, and the air deflector 400 is in the downward opening state and can be used for heating.
In the fourth state, the first rack structure 200 is separated from the gear 110, the first pushing shaft 121 and the second pushing shaft 131 are in a derailed state, the third pushing shaft 141 enters the third guide rail 213 from the open end, and the first body 201 is limited by the first sliding groove 501 and is in a static state.
In the fifth state, the first rack structure 200 is separated from the gear 110, the first pushing shaft 121 and the second pushing shaft 131 are in the derailed state, the third pushing shaft 141 is located in the third guide rail 213, the first body 201 is limited by the first sliding groove 501, and is in the stationary state, and the air deflector 400 is in the upward opening state and can be used for cooling. When the third push shaft 141 reaches the closed end of the third guide rail 213, the driving structure 100 reaches the movement limit position.
Upon shutdown, the reverse operation of gear 110 effects a cycle from the fifth state to the first state.
According to the air guide plate 400 pushing device, the first rack structure 200 is used as a main structure for pushing the air guide plate 400 body, the second rack structure 300 is used as a main structure for pushing the air guide plate 400 to rotate, the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 are matched to realize large-angle rotation of the air guide plate 400, and the upward bending design of the second rack structure 300 can be used for pushing the air guide plate 400 to rotate.
The driving structure 100 of the present application can synchronously drive the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 in the synchronous motion stage, so that the air deflector 400 is pushed out, and the first rack structure 200 and the second rack structure 300 are respectively pushed in the differential motion stage, so that the air deflector 400 can rotate around the rotating shaft 430, the air deflector 400 driving assembly of the present application can realize the pushing out and rotating actions of the air deflector 400 by adopting a group of driving structures 100, and the problems of increased air conditioner cost and low motion reliability of the air deflector 400 caused by a large number of driving structures 100 are solved.
The above description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and illustrated in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A rack structure for driving a wind deflector (400), comprising:
the second body (301) comprises a main body structure (3011) and a connecting structure (3012), one end of the main body structure (3011) is connected with the connecting structure (3012) in an upward bending mode, a rotating shaft (302) is arranged at the end of the connecting structure (3012), the rotating shaft (302) is matched with the direction-adjusting track groove (420) of the air deflector (400), and the rotating shaft (302) can rotate in the direction-adjusting track groove (420) and can move along the direction-adjusting track groove (420);
the fifth guide structure (320) is positioned on the second surface of the second body (301) and is used for being matched with the structure of the second sliding chute (601) of the driving box so as to enable the second body (301) to move linearly along the second sliding chute (601);
the second tooth part (330) is located on the third surface of the second body (301) and is used for being matched with the gear (110) of the driving structure (100) to drive the second body (301) to move along the second sliding groove (601).
2. The rack structure for driving a wind deflector (400) according to claim 1, wherein the fifth guide structure (320) comprises:
the third guide shaft (321) is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove (601) and is used for limiting when the second body (301) performs contraction movement;
and the fourth guide shaft (322) is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove (601) and is used for limiting when the second body (301) performs telescopic motion.
3. The rack structure for driving the air deflection panel (400) according to claim 1, further comprising:
a fourth guiding structure (310) located on the first surface of the second body (301) for cooperating with the third guiding structure (240) of the first rack structure (200).
4. The rack structure for driving a wind deflector (400) according to claim 3, wherein the fourth guide structure (310) comprises:
a first guide shaft (311) slidably engaged with a fourth guide rail (241) of the third guide structure (240);
a second guide shaft (312) slidably engaged with a fifth guide rail (242) of the third guide structure (240).
5. Rack structure for driving wind deflectors (400) according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the second tooth portion (330) is provided with a positioning groove (331), the positioning groove (331) comprises two positioning teeth, the positioning teeth are located in one tooth groove, the positioning groove (331) is matched with a positioning rib (111) structure of the gear (110), and the positioning groove (331) is used for installing a driving structure (100).
6. The rack structure for driving the wind deflector (400) according to claim 5, wherein the width of the positioning teeth is 1/10-1/5 of the width of the second tooth portion (330).
7. Rack structure for driving wind deflectors (400) according to claim 5,
the positioning tooth is located on a side of the second tooth portion (330) remote from the first rack structure (200).
8. An assembly for driving a wind deflector (400), comprising:
the inner wall of the driving box is provided with a first sliding chute (501) and a second sliding chute (601) which are parallel;
the first rack structure (200) comprises a first body (201) and a first tooth part (230), one end of the first body (201) is used for being connected with a rotating base (410) of the air deflector (400), the air deflector (400) can rotate around the rotating base (410), and the first rack structure (200) can move along the first sliding groove (501);
a second rack structure (300) for driving the air deflector (400) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the second rack structure (300) is installed in the driving box side by side with the first rack structure (200), the length of the second tooth portion (330) is greater than the length of the first tooth portion (230), and the second rack structure (300) is movable along the second sliding groove (601);
the driving structure (100) is used for synchronously driving the first rack structure (200) and the second rack structure (300) in a synchronous movement stage, so that the first rack structure (200) and the second rack structure (300) drive the air deflector (400) to move together, and the plane where the air deflector (400) is located at present is parallel to the plane where the air deflector (400) is located in an initial state; the air guide plate is further used for respectively driving the first rack structure (200) and the second rack structure (300) in a differential motion stage, so that the first rack structure (200) and the second rack structure (300) do differential motion, and the air guide plate (400) rotates around the rotating base (410).
9. The assembly for driving a wind deflector (400) according to claim 8, wherein the driving structure (100) comprises:
a gear (110) for synchronously driving the first rack structure (200) and the second rack structure (300) during a phase of synchronous motion, and for driving the second rack structure (300) during a phase of differential motion;
the pushing part is coaxially arranged with the gear (110), and is used for matching with a first guide structure (210) to drive the first rack structure (200) in the differential motion stage;
in the differential motion stage, the first rack structure (200) and the second rack structure (300) move in a differential motion mode, and the air deflector (400) rotates around the rotating shaft (430).
10. An indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
the air deflection drive assembly of claim 8 or 9;
the air guide plate (400) is connected with the air guide plate driving assembly, a rotating seat (410) and a direction adjusting track groove (420) are arranged on the air guide plate (400), and a gap is formed between the rotating seat (410) and the direction adjusting track groove (420) in the width direction of the air guide plate (400).
CN202221563797.2U 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 Rack structure and assembly for driving air deflector and air conditioner indoor unit Active CN218296190U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023246529A1 (en) * 2022-06-21 2023-12-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Rack assembly, driving structure, air deflector driving assembly, and air conditioner indoor unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023246529A1 (en) * 2022-06-21 2023-12-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Rack assembly, driving structure, air deflector driving assembly, and air conditioner indoor unit

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