CN218295964U - Air treatment system - Google Patents

Air treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218295964U
CN218295964U CN202222903163.3U CN202222903163U CN218295964U CN 218295964 U CN218295964 U CN 218295964U CN 202222903163 U CN202222903163 U CN 202222903163U CN 218295964 U CN218295964 U CN 218295964U
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air
heat exchange
channel
outdoor
sub
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郭旭
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Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56Heat recovery units

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Abstract

The application discloses air treatment system belongs to air treatment technical field. An air treatment system includes: the first wind driving system is used for driving the air flow of the first space; the second wind dispelling system is used for driving the air flow of the second space; the conveying pipeline comprises a heat exchange pipeline, the heat exchange pipeline is provided with an outer layer flow guide pipe positioned on an outer layer and a heat exchange flow guide pipe positioned on an inner layer, a first channel is formed in the heat exchange flow guide pipe, and a second channel is formed by a gap between the heat exchange flow guide pipe and the outer layer flow guide pipe; the first channel is communicated with the first wind dispelling system, and the second channel is communicated with the second wind dispelling system; under the action of the first air driving system and the second air driving system, the air in the first space exchanges heat with the air in the second space flowing through the second channel when flowing through the first channel. The air treatment system adopts the heat exchange pipeline to replace a heat exchange core body in the air interchanger for heat exchange, so that the installation is not limited by space.

Description

Air treatment system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to an air treatment system.
Background
The air treatment system can discharge indoor air to the outdoor, and simultaneously send outdoor fresh air to the indoor, thereby realizing ventilation. Currently, some air treatment systems have an energy recovery function, i.e. the heat carried by the air discharged to the outside is recovered. At present, heat recovery is mostly realized through a heat exchange core body in the air interchanger, and partial heat of a heat medium is transferred to a cold medium through the heat exchange core body.
However, in order to ensure the heat exchange performance, the heat exchange core is generally large, so that the system can only be installed in a wide space area, and the installation of the system in a narrow space area is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an air treatment system, adopts the heat exchange core body in the heat exchange pipeline substitution air exchanger to carry out the heat transfer, makes its installation can not receive space limitation.
An air treatment system comprising: the first wind dispelling system is used for driving the air flow of the first space; the second wind dispelling system is used for driving the air flow of the second space; the conveying pipeline comprises a heat exchange pipeline, the heat exchange pipeline is provided with an outer layer flow guide pipe positioned on the outer layer and a heat exchange flow guide pipe positioned on the inner layer, a first channel is formed in the heat exchange flow guide pipe, and a second channel is formed by a gap between the heat exchange flow guide pipe and the outer layer flow guide pipe; the first channel is communicated with the first wind dispelling system, and the second channel is communicated with the second wind dispelling system; under the action of the first air driving system and the second air driving system, the air in the first space exchanges heat with the air in the second space flowing through the second channel when flowing through the first channel.
In some embodiments, the first space is outdoor, the second space is indoor, the first channel is connected between the first wind-driving system and the indoor, and the second channel is connected between the second wind-driving system and the indoor; the first wind-dispelling system is a wind supply system, and comprises: an outdoor air inlet communicated with the outdoor for introducing outdoor air from the outdoor; the air supply duct is communicated between the outdoor air inlet and the first channel; a blower arranged in the blower passage for introducing outdoor air into the room; the second system of dispelling the wind is exhaust system, and it includes: an outdoor air outlet communicated with the outside for discharging indoor air to the outside; the air exhaust duct is communicated between the outdoor air outlet and the second channel; and the exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust air duct and used for exhausting the indoor air to the outdoor.
In some embodiments, the outdoor air inlet, the air supply duct, the outdoor air outlet and the air exhaust duct are formed by the casing; the inner space of the casing is divided into an air supply duct and an air exhaust duct by a partition plate.
In some embodiments, the outdoor air inlet and the air supply duct are formed by the first housing; the outdoor air outlet and the air exhaust duct are formed by the second machine shell.
In some embodiments, the first passage communicates with the first ventilation system through a first auxiliary pipe, and the first passage communicates with the space through a second auxiliary pipe; the second channel is communicated with the second wind dispelling system through a third auxiliary pipe, and the second channel is communicated with the space through a fourth auxiliary pipe.
In some embodiments, the first channel and/or the second channel are respectively communicated with N spaces, wherein N is a positive integer.
In some embodiments, the transfer line further comprises: the second sub-auxiliary pipe is of a one-to-N structure, a trunk interface of the second sub-auxiliary pipe is connected with the first channel, and branches of the second sub-auxiliary pipe are connected to the N spaces in a one-to-one corresponding mode; and/or a fourth sub-auxiliary pipe which is of a one-to-N structure, wherein a trunk line interface of the fourth sub-auxiliary pipe is connected with the second channel, and branches of the fourth sub-auxiliary pipe are connected to the N spaces in a one-to-one corresponding mode.
In some embodiments, the number of the heat exchange pipelines is M, M is a positive integer, the first channel of each heat exchange pipeline is communicated with the first wind dispelling system, and the second channel of each heat exchange pipeline is communicated with the second wind dispelling system.
In some embodiments, the transfer line further comprises: the first sub-auxiliary pipe is of a one-to-M structure, a main line interface of the first sub-auxiliary pipe is connected with the first wind dispelling system, and branches of the first sub-auxiliary pipe are connected to M first channels in a one-to-one corresponding mode; and the third sub-auxiliary pipe is of a one-to-M structure, a trunk line interface of the third sub-auxiliary pipe is connected with the second wind dispelling system, and branches of the third sub-auxiliary pipe are connected to the M second channels in a one-to-one corresponding mode.
In some embodiments, the main line and the branch line of the first sub auxiliary pipe are connected through a first air dividing box, and the main line and the branch line of the third sub auxiliary pipe are connected through a second air dividing box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a prior art air treatment system;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an energy recovery system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the heat exchange tube of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the heat exchange tube of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to a third embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the heat exchange tube of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to a fifth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to an eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to a ninth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 shows a radial cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube according to a tenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 16 shows a schematic view of a fixing bracket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17 shows a schematic view of an air treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 18 shows a schematic view of an air treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 19 shows a schematic view of an air supply system and an air exhaust system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 20 shows a schematic view of an air supply system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 21 shows a schematic view of an exhaust system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 22 shows a schematic view of an air treatment system according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 23 shows a schematic view of an air treatment system according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 24 shows a schematic view of a fresh air handling system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 25 shows a schematic view of a fresh air handling system according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 26 shows a schematic view of a heat exchange tube section according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 27 shows a schematic view of a heat exchange tube section according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 28 shows a schematic view of a heat exchange tube section according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
in the above figures, 1, a fresh air ventilator; 11. a housing; 11a, a partition plate; 11b, a first housing; 11c, a second housing; 12. a heat exchange core body; 13. a blower; 14. an exhaust fan; 15. an indoor air supply outlet; 16. an indoor air outlet; 17. an outdoor air inlet; 18. an outdoor air outlet; 19a, an air supply duct; 19b, an air exhaust duct; 2. a pipeline; 21. a supply air line; 22. an exhaust duct;
100. an energy recovery system; 110. a power source system; 120. a delivery line; 130. a heat exchange line; 131. an outer layer draft tube; 132. a heat exchange flow guide pipe; 133. a first channel; 134. a second channel; 140. fixing a bracket; 141. an outer ring portion; 142. an inner ring portion; 143. a radiation section;
200. an air handling system; 211. a first wind expelling system; 212. a second expelling wind system; 221. a first auxiliary tube; 2211. a first sub-auxiliary tube; 222. a second auxiliary tube; 2221. a second sub-auxiliary tube; 223. a third auxiliary tube; 2231. a third sub-auxiliary tube; 224. a fourth auxiliary tube; 2241. a fourth sub-auxiliary tube;
300. a fresh air processing system; 310. a condensed water collecting device; 320. a drainage device; 321. a drain line; 322. a valve switch; 331. a fresh air channel; 332. a cryogenic tunnel.
Detailed Description
To make the purpose and embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the attached drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described exemplary embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Throughout the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood to be a specific case for those of ordinary skill in the art.
For a better understanding of the present application, reference is made herein to the prior art: the energy recovery system mainly comprises heat exchange equipment and a pipeline. The energy recovery system realizes energy recovery through heat exchange, the heat exchange function is mainly completed by heat exchange equipment, and the pipeline is only used for conveying media. A heat exchange core is usually arranged in the heat exchange equipment, and heat transfer between two paths of media is realized through the heat exchange core.
Referring to fig. 1, a heat exchange device is taken as a fresh air ventilator 1, and an energy recovery system is specifically described as an example of an air treatment system, and the energy recovery system includes the fresh air ventilator 1 and a pipeline 2.
The fresh air ventilator 1 comprises a casing 11, a heat exchange core 12 and a fan.
The casing 11 is provided with an indoor air supply outlet 15, an indoor air exhaust outlet 16, an outdoor air inlet 17 and an outdoor air outlet 18.
The heat exchange core 12 is arranged in the shell 11, and the outdoor air inlet 17 and the indoor air supply outlet 15 are communicated through the heat exchange core 12 to form an air supply duct; the indoor air outlet 16 and the outdoor air outlet 18 are communicated through the heat exchange core 12 to form an air exhaust duct.
The fan comprises a blower 13 and an exhaust fan 14, the blower 13 is arranged in the blowing air duct, and the exhaust fan 14 is arranged in the exhaust air duct.
The duct 2 includes a supply duct 21 and a discharge duct 22. One end of the air supply pipeline 21 is connected with the indoor air supply outlet 15, and the other end extends to the indoor room; the exhaust duct 22 has one end connected to the indoor exhaust port 16 and the other end extending to the indoor room.
When the energy recovery system operates, the blower 13 and the exhaust fan 14 are started, the indoor air of an indoor room enters the exhaust air duct of the fresh air ventilator 1 through the exhaust pipeline 22, the outdoor air enters the supply air duct of the fresh air ventilator 1 through the outdoor air inlet 17, after heat exchange is carried out on the two paths of air at the heat exchange core 12, the indoor air is blown to the outdoor through the outdoor air outlet 18, and the outdoor air is blown to the indoor room through the supply pipeline 21. Thereby, energy recovery is achieved while ventilating.
For example, in hot summer, the outdoor temperature is higher, the indoor temperature is lower due to the use of the air conditioner and other factors, and in this scenario, when the energy recovery system is operated, the outdoor air with higher temperature and the indoor air with lower temperature exchange heat at the heat exchange core 12, so as to reduce the temperature of the outdoor air blowing to the indoor, thereby recovering the energy of the air conditioner.
The heat exchange core 12 in the heat exchange equipment in the energy recovery system in the prior art is generally large in size, so that the heat exchange equipment is also large, can occupy a large space during installation, and is limited to installation in places with narrow installation space.
Therefore, based on the above problems, the inventive concept of the present application is proposed to transfer the heat exchange function of the energy recovery system to the pipeline, and to omit the heat exchange core 12 in the heat exchange device. Therefore, the volume of the system can be reduced, and the problem of installation limitation is solved.
The following detailed description of the application refers to the accompanying drawings in which:
in one aspect of the present application, referring to FIG. 2, an energy recovery system 100 is provided that includes a power source system 110 and a delivery conduit 120.
The power source system 110 may be an air driving system for driving air flow or a water pumping system for pumping water flow according to different media in actual situations.
Power source system 110 includes a first power source system and a second power source system. For convenience of description, the medium driven by the first power source is referred to as a first medium, and the medium driven by the second power source is referred to as a second medium.
Delivery conduit 120 is coupled to power source system 110. The conveying of the medium is realized by the conveying pipeline 120 under the action of the power source system 110.
The transfer line 120 includes a heat exchange line 130 for exchanging heat while transferring the medium.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the heat exchange pipeline 130 includes n layers of pipelines sleeved one on another, where n is an integer greater than 1. Wherein, the pipeline that arbitrary two adjacent covers were established is defined and is respectively skin honeycomb duct 131 and heat transfer honeycomb duct 132, and skin honeycomb duct 131 covers is established outside heat transfer honeycomb duct 132, and arbitrary heat transfer honeycomb duct 132 is the reference, and the heat exchange takes place for the medium that flows in this heat transfer honeycomb duct 132 and the medium that flows through outside this heat transfer honeycomb duct 132.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and 6, solid single arrows indicate the flowing direction of the first medium, hollow single arrows indicate the flowing direction of the second medium, solid double arrows indicate heat transfer, and the first medium and the second medium respectively exchange heat when flowing inside and outside the heat exchange flow guide pipe 132.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 3 and 4, n =2, the inner-layer pipe is a heat exchange guide pipe 132, the outer-layer pipe is an outer-layer guide pipe 131, and heat exchange occurs between a medium flowing between the heat exchange guide pipe 132 and the outer-layer guide pipe 131 and a medium flowing in the heat exchange guide pipe 132.
Exemplarily, referring to fig. 5 and 6, n =3, inward and outward, for the adjacent first layer of pipes and the second layer of pipes, the first layer of pipes is the heat exchange flow guide pipe 132, and the second layer of pipes is the outer layer flow guide pipe 131; for the adjacent second layer and third layer, the second layer is a heat exchange flow guide tube 132, and the third layer is an outer layer flow guide tube 131. The medium flowing between the second layer of pipelines and the first layer of pipelines and the medium flowing in the first layer of pipelines are subjected to heat exchange; and the medium flowing between the second layer of pipelines and the first layer of pipelines exchanges heat with the medium flowing between the third layer of pipelines and the second layer of pipelines.
The heat exchange is realized by the heat exchange pipeline 130 in the conveying pipeline 120 in the energy recovery system 100 of the application, and a huge heat exchange core body 12 is replaced, so that the volume of the system is smaller, the system can be installed in any place, and the installation convenience and flexibility of the system are improved.
Moreover, the heat exchange core 12 in the prior art has a large volume and is inconvenient to maintain, and the heat exchange pipeline 130 is used for exchanging heat to replace the heat exchange core 12, so that the convenience of maintenance is improved.
Moreover, the energy recovery system 100 of the present application is improved on the original pipeline, and the heat exchange function is added on the conveying function, so that the heat exchange core 12 in the prior art is omitted, and the product structure is simplified.
In addition, when heat exchange core 12 in the heat exchange equipment exchanges heat among the prior art, because heat exchange core 12's form is mostly cross flow or advection + cross flow, the built-in pressure loss is very big, is unfavorable for energy-conservation, and this application passes through heat exchange pipeline 130 heat transfer, and the pressure loss is less, and energy-conserving effect is better.
Since the heat exchange tubes 130 in this application can be of a multi-layer nested structure, except for the outermost and innermost layers, the tubes in the middle layer are both the outer flow guide tube 131 in the inner layer and the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 in the outer layer, and therefore,
the outermost outer layer draft tube 131 can isolate the energy exchange between the inside and the outside of the tube, can realize the functions of noise reduction and condensation prevention, can be made of flexible, rigid metal or hard nonmetal, and has internal and external force resistance greater than 1 Pa-2000 Mpa so as to meet the requirements of different application environments.
The heat exchange flow guide pipe 132 (the middle layer and the innermost layer of the pipeline) is made of a material with sensible heat or total heat energy exchange, can be a polymer film, aluminum/copper and alloy thereof, plastic, a biological film and the like, has a heat exchange coefficient of more than or equal to 0.2 and a water exchange capacity of more than or equal to 30mL/m 2
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 7-10, a plurality of heat exchange flow conduits 132 may be nested within one outer flow conduit 131.
The plurality of heat exchange flow guide pipes 132 correspondingly form a plurality of first passages, and the spaces between the plurality of heat exchange flow guide pipes 132 and the outer layer flow guide pipe 131 form second passages; the media in the plurality of first channels are in heat exchange with the media in the second channels.
Illustratively, and with particular reference to fig. 7 and 8, an outer draft tube 131 has three heat exchange draft tubes 132 therein. Three first passages are respectively formed in the three heat exchange guide pipes 132, and second passages are formed in spaces between the three heat exchange guide pipes 132 and the outer layer guide pipe 131.
In an application scenario, the medium in the same space can flow into the three heat exchange flow guide pipes 132 in three ways, so that the heat exchange efficiency between the first channel and the second channel can be improved by the form of flow division.
In another application scenario, three media in three spaces flow to the three heat exchange flow guide pipes 132 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, for example, the medium in the space (1) flows through the first heat exchange flow guide pipe 132, the medium in the space (2) flows through the second heat exchange flow guide pipe 132, and the medium in the space (3) flows through the third heat exchange flow guide pipe 132, so that simultaneous heat exchange in multiple spaces can be realized.
Therefore, the number of the heat exchange guide pipes 132 in the heat exchange pipeline 130 can be flexibly set according to actual use scenes, so that the application range of the heat exchange pipeline is widened, and the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.
According to some embodiments of the application, a plurality of heat transfer honeycomb ducts 132 are arranged at intervals in the outer honeycomb duct 131, so that the periphery of each heat transfer honeycomb duct 132 is ensured to be in contact with the medium of the second channel, and the problem of low heat transfer efficiency when the plurality of heat transfer honeycomb ducts 132 are accumulated is avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 11-13, in radial cross-section, the heat exchange flow guide 132 is corrugated with alternating peaks and valleys.
For example, in fig. 11, the radial cross section of the heat exchange guide pipe 132 is star-shaped, and the peak and the valley are triangular; in FIG. 12, the heat exchange guide tube 132 has rectangular peaks and triangular valleys; the edges of the peaks of the heat exchange draft tube 132 in fig. 13 again alternate in peak to valley.
The heat exchange guide pipe 132 is designed to be corrugated in special shape, so that the exchange area can be increased, and the energy exchange efficiency is improved.
It can be understood that, for the multi-layer sleeve structure, referring to fig. 14, the special-shaped design is also applicable, so that the heat exchange area of the multi-pipe is increased, and the efficiency of energy exchange is improved.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the relationship between the radial cross-sectional area S1 of the heat exchange draft tube 132 and the radial cross-sectional area S2 of the outer layer draft tube 131 satisfies: S1/S2 is more than 10 percent, so that the requirements of different pressure losses can be met while the heat exchange performance is met.
In some embodiments of the present application, the outer flow conduit 131 and/or the heat exchange flow conduit 132 is at least one of a straight tube, a threaded tube, or a corrugated tube in the axial direction. The straight pipe has lower cost, and the screwed pipe and the corrugated pipe can meet the bending requirements under different laying environments.
According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 15, the peaks on the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 are abutted against the inner wall of the outer layer flow guide tube 131, and the valleys on the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 and the outer layer flow guide tube 131 form a channel for medium circulation. Thus, the heat exchange guide tube 132 can be fixed in the outer guide tube 131 by the structure of the heat exchange guide tube itself.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 16, the heat exchange flow conduit 132 is secured within the outer flow conduit 131 by a mounting bracket 140.
According to the length of the heat exchange pipeline 130, a fixed bracket 140 is arranged at every preset distance so as to support the position of the heat exchange guide pipe 132 in the outer layer guide pipe 131.
The fixing bracket 140 includes an outer ring portion 141, an inner ring portion 142, and a radiating portion 143. The outer ring portion 141 and the inner ring portion 142 are both in a ring shape, the inner ring portion 142 is located in the outer ring portion 141, and the plurality of radiation portions 143 are located between the inner ring portion 142 and the outer ring portion 141, so that the inner ring portion 141 and the outer ring portion 141 are connected, and meanwhile, the plurality of radiation portions 143 have intervals therebetween, so that the medium cannot be blocked from flowing.
The outer ring portion 141 abuts against the inner wall of the outer layer flow guide tube 131, and the inner ring portion 142 is sleeved outside the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 to support the position of the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 in the outer layer flow guide tube 131.
In another aspect of the present application, the above energy recovery system is specifically applied to air treatment, and therefore, an air treatment system 200 is provided, and referring to fig. 17, the air treatment system 200 includes a first wind-driving system 211, a second wind-driving system 212, and a conveying pipeline 120.
A first wind-driving system 211 for driving the air flow of the first space; and a second wind expelling system 212 for driving the air flow of the second space.
The transfer line 120 includes a heat exchange line 130, and the structure of the heat exchange line 130 is the same as that described above. Wherein a first channel 133 (channel indicated by solid arrow in fig. 17) is formed in the heat exchange flow guide tube 132, and a second channel 134 (channel indicated by hollow arrow in fig. 17) is formed in a gap between the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 and the outer layer flow guide tube 131. The first channel 133 is in communication with a first wind-driving system 211 and the second channel 134 is in communication with a second wind-driving system 212.
Under the action of the first and second ventilation systems 211 and 212, the air of the first space exchanges heat with the air of the second space flowing through the second channel 134 while flowing through the first channel 133.
The air treatment system 200 of the present application, by the heat exchange pipeline 130 realizing heat exchange while conveying air, avoids the problem of large system volume and limited installation caused by the adoption of the heat exchange core 12 in the prior art.
And the laying of the heat exchange pipeline 130 is flexible in actual working conditions, so that the application range of the system is expanded.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 18, the air handling system is used for fresh air ventilation, the first space is outdoor, the second space is indoor, the first air driving system 211 is an air supply system, and the second air driving system 212 is an air exhaust system.
The air supply system is used for driving outdoor air to flow indoors; and the air exhaust system is used for driving indoor air to flow to the outdoor.
The first channel 133 of the heat exchange line 130 communicates with the air supply system, and the second channel 134 in the heat exchange line 130 communicates with the air exhaust system. Thus, the outdoor air in the first passage 133 is heat-exchanged with the indoor air in the second passage 134.
In fig. 18, the solid arrows indicate the flow direction of the outdoor air, the hollow arrows indicate the flow direction of the indoor air, the outdoor air flows to the indoor through the air supply system and the first channel 133 of the heat exchange pipeline 130, and the indoor air flows to the outdoor through the second channel 134 of the heat exchange pipeline 130 and the exhaust system, thereby achieving energy recovery while ventilation.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the first channel 133 is communicated with the exhaust system, and the second channel 134 is communicated with the air supply system, which can still achieve the purpose of the present application.
In addition, first space and second space can be indoor to this application can realize taking a breath and energy recuperation of two indoor spaces.
According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 19-21, the blower system includes an outdoor air intake 17, a blower duct 19a, and a blower 13.
An outdoor air inlet 17 communicating with the outdoor for introducing outdoor air from the outdoor;
an air supply duct 19a communicating between the outdoor air inlet 17 and the first passage 133;
and a blower 13 provided in the blower passage 19a for introducing outdoor air into the room.
The exhaust system includes: outdoor air outlet 18, air exhaust duct 19b and exhaust fan 14.
An outdoor air outlet 18 communicating with the outside of the room for discharging indoor air to the outside of the room;
the air exhaust duct is communicated between the outdoor air outlet 18 and the second passage;
and the exhaust fan 14 is arranged in the exhaust air duct and used for exhausting the indoor air to the outdoor.
In some embodiments of the present application, and with particular reference to FIG. 19, the air supply system and the air exhaust system may be integrated into a single enclosure 11. That is, the casing 11 is formed with an outdoor air inlet 17, an outdoor air outlet 18, an indoor air supply outlet 15 and an indoor air discharge outlet 16.
The outdoor air inlet 17 and the outdoor air outlet 18 may be communicated with the outdoor space through a common pipe, and the indoor air inlet 15 and the indoor air outlet 16 may be communicated with the indoor space through a conveying pipe 120.
An air supply duct 19a is formed by communicating the outdoor air inlet 17 and the indoor air inlet 15, an air exhaust duct 19b is formed by communicating the indoor air outlet 16 and the outdoor air outlet 18, and the air supply duct 19a and the air exhaust duct 19b are separated by a partition plate 11 a.
Thus, only the blower 13 and the exhaust fan 14 are arranged in the casing 11, the heat exchange core 12 is omitted, and the volume of the heat exchange core can be greatly reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the air supply system and the air exhaust system are of a two-piece construction. That is, referring to fig. 20, the first housing 11b is formed with an outdoor air inlet 17, an indoor air outlet 15, and an air supply duct 19a; referring to fig. 21, the second casing 11c is formed with an indoor discharge opening 16, an outdoor discharge opening 18, and a discharge air duct 19b.
Therefore, the air supply system and the air exhaust system are separated, so that the structure of the system is dispersed, and the requirement on space is lower during installation; moreover, the dispersed structure is more flexible, and the air supply system and the air exhaust system can be installed at any suitable positions.
In some embodiments of the present application, all of the conveying pipes 120 are heat exchanging pipes 130, and outdoor air and indoor air exchange heat in the whole course of the conveying pipes 120, so that the heat exchanging time of two air paths can be increased, and the efficiency of energy recovery can be improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the portion of the transfer line 120 is a heat exchange line 130, and only one heat exchange line 130 is provided in the overall system.
The transfer line 120 includes a heat exchange line 130 and an auxiliary line connected to each other, wherein the auxiliary line is a normal line and has only a transfer function but no heat exchange function. In other embodiments, the auxiliary tube may be an extension of the heat exchange draft tube.
Referring to fig. 22 and 23, the first channel 133 of the heat exchange duct 130 communicates with the air supply system through the first auxiliary duct 221, and communicates with the indoor room through the second auxiliary duct 222; the second passage 134 of the heat exchange line 130 communicates with the exhaust system through the third auxiliary duct 223 and communicates with the indoor space through the fourth auxiliary duct 224.
In this way, the cost of the transfer line 120 can be reduced while ensuring the energy recovery effect.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 22, the delivery pipe 120 communicates N spaces, where N is a positive integer, so that ventilation and energy recovery of a plurality of rooms can be achieved.
Specifically, the conveying pipeline 120 includes a second sub auxiliary pipe 2221 and a fourth sub auxiliary pipe 2241, both of which are in a one-to-N structure, a trunk interface of the second sub auxiliary pipe 2221 is connected to the first passage, and branches of the second sub auxiliary pipe 2221 are connected to N spaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the trunk interface of the fourth sub-auxiliary pipe 2241 is connected with the second channel, and the branches of the fourth sub-auxiliary pipe 2241 are connected to the N spaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Thereby, ventilation and energy recovery of a plurality of rooms are achieved through one heat exchange line 130.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 23, M heat exchange lines 130 are provided in parallel in the overall system.
The first passages of the M heat exchange pipes 130 communicate with the air blowing system through the first sub-auxiliary pipes 2211, and communicate with the indoor rooms through the second auxiliary pipes 222; the second passages of the M heat exchange pipes 130 communicate with the exhaust system through the third sub-auxiliary duct 2231 and communicate with the indoor space through the fourth auxiliary duct 224.
The first sub-auxiliary tube 2211 and the third sub-auxiliary tube 2231 are both in a structure of one minute M, a trunk end of the first sub-auxiliary tube 2211 is connected with an air supply system, and M branches of the first sub-auxiliary tube 2211 are respectively connected to first channels of different heat exchange pipelines 130; the trunk end of the third sub-auxiliary pipe 2231 is connected to the exhaust system, and M branches of the third sub-auxiliary pipe 2231 are connected to the second channels of different heat exchange pipes 130, respectively.
In this way, the outdoor air and the indoor air can be divided to perform heat exchange by connecting the plurality of heat exchange pipes 130 in parallel, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency.
Illustratively, the heat exchange line 130 has three, respectively, a first heat exchange line, a second heat exchange line and a third heat exchange line. The first sub auxiliary tube 2211 and the third sub auxiliary tube 2231 are in a one-to-three structural form, outdoor air is divided into three parts at the first sub auxiliary tube 2211, a first branch flows to the first channel of the first heat exchange pipeline, a second branch flows to the first channel of the second heat exchange pipeline, and a third branch flows to the first channel of the third heat exchange pipeline; the indoor air of the space (1) flows to the first branch of the third sub auxiliary duct 2231 through the second passage of the first heat exchange pipe, the indoor air of the space (2) flows to the second branch of the third sub auxiliary duct 2231 through the second passage of the second heat exchange pipe, and the indoor air of the space (3) flows to the third branch of the third sub auxiliary duct 2231 through the second passage of the third heat exchange pipe.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the one-to-many structure of the auxiliary pipe may be implemented by a wind distribution box.
Specifically, one end of the air dividing box is provided with a main port and a plurality of branch ports, a main line of the auxiliary pipe is connected with the main port, and branches of the auxiliary pipe are respectively connected with the branch ports.
In the above embodiment, since the heat exchange pipeline 130 is used for heat dissipation, the requirements of different use scenarios can be met through the serial-parallel connection mode of the pipeline, and the heat exchange device has the advantages of wide application range, flexible design and high heat exchange efficiency.
In another aspect of the present application, a fresh air handling system 300 is provided, and referring to fig. 24 and 25, the fresh air handling system 300 includes a heat exchange pipeline 130 and an air supply system.
The structure of the heat exchange line 130 is the same as described above. Wherein, a first channel is formed in the heat exchange guide pipe 132, and a second channel is formed in a gap between the heat exchange guide pipe 132 and the outer layer guide pipe 131.
When outdoor air flows through the first channel, the low-temperature medium flows through the second channel; when the low-temperature medium flows through the first channel, the outdoor air flows through the second channel. Therefore, for convenience of description, in the fresh air processing system of the present embodiment, one of the first channel and the second channel through which the outdoor air flows is referred to as a fresh air channel 331, and the other channel through which the low-temperature medium flows is referred to as a low-temperature channel 332.
One end of the fresh air channel 331 is communicated with the outdoor, the other end of the fresh air channel 331 is communicated with the indoor, and the air supply system is communicated with the fresh air channel 331 and used for driving outdoor air to be supplied to the indoor through the fresh air channel 331 from the outdoor.
The low temperature medium flows through the low temperature channel 332, and the temperature of the low temperature medium is lower than that of the outdoor air, so that the temperature of the heat exchange guide pipe 132 is lower, and when the high-humidity outdoor air flows in the fresh air channel 331, the high-humidity outdoor air contacts the low temperature heat exchange guide pipe 132 to separate out condensate water, so that the dehumidification purpose is achieved, and the high-humidity outdoor air is prevented from directly entering the room.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 24 in particular, the solid arrows in the drawing illustrate the flow path of the outdoor air, and the hollow arrows illustrate the flow path of the indoor air, when the low-temperature medium is low-temperature indoor air, such as indoor air cooled by an air conditioner, the fresh air processing system has the same structure as the air processing system described above, and the description of the same parts is omitted.
The low temperature passage 332 has one end communicating with the outside and the other end communicating with the inside.
When the fresh air processing system works, low-temperature indoor air passes through the low-temperature channel 332, and high-humidity outdoor air passes through the fresh air channel 331. The indoor air and the outdoor air exchange heat at the heat exchange guide pipe 132, and the outdoor air contacts the low temperature heat exchange guide pipe 132 to separate out condensed water, thereby reducing the temperature and humidity of the outdoor air.
The fresh air processing system has the functions of ventilation, energy recovery and dehumidification.
In some embodiments, with particular reference to fig. 25, when the cryogenic medium is a cryogenic liquid, for example, groundwater at a lower temperature. The fresh air treatment system 300 also includes a pump for driving water flow within the cryogenic channel 332.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 26-28, the fresh air treatment system 300 further includes a condensate collection device 310 and a drain device 320.
The condensed water collecting device 310 is communicated with the fresh air channel 331 and is used for collecting condensed water; the drain device 320 communicates with the condensed water collecting device 310 for draining the condensed water.
The condensed water in the fresh air channel 331 is collected in the condensed water collecting device 310, and when the condensed water reaches a preset height in the condensed water collecting device 310, the condensed water is discharged through the drainage device 320.
Specifically, the condensate collecting device 310 may have a box shape or a cylinder shape, and an inner portion thereof is a cavity to contain the condensate. An opening can be formed in the pipe wall of the fresh air channel 331, the condensate water collecting device 310 is correspondingly connected to the opening, and condensate water in the fresh air channel 331 flows into the condensate water collecting device 310 through the opening.
The drain 320 may include a drain line 321 and a valve switch 322. The drain line 321 is connected to the condensed water collecting device 310, and the valve switch 322 is connected to the drain line 321 for controlling the on/off of the drain line 321.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 26, the fresh air channel 331 is inclined such that one end of the fresh air channel 331 is higher and the other end is lower, and then the condensed water collecting device 310 is disposed at the lower end of the fresh air channel 331, so as to facilitate the flow of the condensed water in the fresh air channel 331 toward the condensed water collecting device 310.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 27, the first channel is a low temperature channel 332, the second channel is a fresh air channel 331, and the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 extends spirally along the length direction thereof, so as to increase the contact area between the outdoor air and the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 in the fresh air channel 331, and improve the dehumidification effect.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 28, a plurality of heat exchange flow guide tubes 132 are disposed in the outer layer flow guide tube 131 in parallel, a low temperature medium flows through the heat exchange flow guide tubes 132, i.e., a plurality of low temperature channels 332 are formed in the plurality of heat exchange flow guide tubes 132, a second channel between the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 and the outer layer flow guide tube 131 is a fresh air channel 331, and when the outdoor air flows through the fresh air channel 331, the outdoor air contacts with the plurality of low temperature channels 332 to separate out condensed water. The arrangement of the plurality of heat exchange guide pipes 132 can improve the contact area between the outdoor air and the heat exchange guide pipes 132, and improve the dehumidification efficiency and the dehumidification effect.
The first concept of the present application, because the heat exchange pipeline 130 is adopted to realize heat exchange, the heat exchange core body 12 in the prior art is replaced, thereby reducing the volume of the system, solving the problem that the installation of the system is limited due to narrow space in the prior art, and improving the installation convenience and flexibility of the system.
The second concept of the present application, because the heat exchange pipeline 130 is adopted to realize heat exchange, replaces the heat exchange core 12 in the prior art, thereby reducing the volume of the system, solving the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the system due to the large volume in the prior art, and improving the convenience of system maintenance.
In the third concept of the present application, since the heat exchange pipeline 130 is used to realize heat exchange, the heat exchange core 12 in the prior art can be omitted, and the product structure is simplified.
The fourth concept of the present application is that the heat exchange pipeline 130 is adopted to realize heat exchange, the pressure loss is small, the problem of being unfavorable for energy saving due to large pressure loss in the prior art is solved, and the energy saving effect of the system is improved.
The fifth design of this application establishes a plurality of heat transfer honeycomb ducts 132 through the cover in an outer honeycomb duct 131 to can improve heat exchange efficiency with the medium of same space through the different heat transfer honeycomb ducts 132 of the form flow direction of reposition of redundant personnel.
The sixth design of this application establishes a plurality of heat transfer honeycomb ducts 132 through the cover in an outer honeycomb duct 131 to can flow to different heat transfer honeycomb ducts 132 with the medium in different spaces respectively, realize the heat transfer in the time of a plurality of different spaces.
The seventh concept of the present application, because a plurality of heat exchange honeycomb ducts 132 are arranged at intervals in the outer honeycomb duct 131, the problem of low heat exchange efficiency when a plurality of heat exchange honeycomb ducts 132 are piled up is avoided, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange pipeline is improved.
The eighth concept of the present application, because the radial cross section of the heat exchange flow guide tube 132 is set to be the corrugation shape with the peak and valley alternated, the exchange area between the media is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
The ninth design of this application, peak on the heat transfer honeycomb duct 132 offsets with outer honeycomb duct 131, makes it fix in outer honeycomb duct 131 through the structure of heat transfer honeycomb duct 132 self, has left out fixed bearing structure, when increasing the exchange area between the medium, has further simplified the product structure.
The tenth concept of the present application fixes the relative positions of the heat exchange guide tube 132 and the outer layer guide tube 131 through the fixing bracket 140, thereby preventing the heat exchange guide tube 132 from contacting the outer layer guide tube 131 to reduce the exchange area, and ensuring the heat exchange capability of the heat exchange pipeline 130.
The eleventh concept of the present application is to provide the heat exchange pipeline 130 as a pipeline for conveying air in the air handling system, so as to increase the heat exchange function without changing the conveying function, and replace the heat exchange core 12 in the fresh air ventilator 1, thereby simplifying the product structure.
The twelfth concept of the present application, the pipeline for transporting air in the air handling system is set to be the heat exchange pipeline 130, the heat exchange is realized by the heat exchange pipeline 130, the heat exchange core body 12 is not needed, and only the air supply system and the exhaust system are remained, thereby reducing the volume of the system and improving the installation convenience of the system.
The thirteenth concept of the present application, the pipeline for transporting air in the air handling system is set as the heat exchange pipeline 130, and the heat exchange is realized by the heat exchange pipeline 130 without using the heat exchange core 12, so that the air supply system and the air exhaust system can be separately arranged, and the flexibility and the application range of the system installation are further improved.
In the fourteenth concept of the present application, since all of the conveying pipelines 120 are the heat exchange pipelines 130, the heat exchange time of the air is increased, and the efficiency of energy recovery is improved.
The fifteenth concept of the present application reduces the cost while achieving heat exchange, since the transfer line 120 is composed of a heat exchange line and an auxiliary pipe having only a transfer function.
In the sixteenth concept of the present application, since the heat exchange pipeline 130 is communicated with a plurality of rooms by using the N-th sub-pipe, ventilation and energy recovery of the plurality of rooms can be achieved by using one heat exchange pipeline.
The seventeenth concept of the present application, since M heat exchange pipes 130 are connected in parallel in the system, the air can be shunted for heat exchange, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
The eighteenth design of this application, because outer honeycomb duct 131 cover is in heat transfer honeycomb duct 132's outside, the outdoor air of high humid high temperature can contact microthermal heat transfer honeycomb duct 132 when flowing through new trend passageway 331 to can make outdoor air separate out the comdenstion water, reach the purpose of dehumidification, improve the humidity to the new trend of indoor introduction, improve user's use and experienced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
The foregoing description, for purposes of explanation, has been presented in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the illustrative discussions above are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise forms disclosed above. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the embodiments and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (10)

1. An air treatment system, comprising:
the first wind dispelling system is used for driving the air flow of the first space;
the second wind dispelling system is used for driving the air flow of the second space;
the conveying pipeline comprises a heat exchange pipeline, the heat exchange pipeline is provided with an outer layer flow guide pipe positioned on an outer layer and a heat exchange flow guide pipe positioned on an inner layer, a first channel is formed in the heat exchange flow guide pipe, and a second channel is formed by a gap between the heat exchange flow guide pipe and the outer layer flow guide pipe;
the first channel is communicated with the first wind dispelling system, and the second channel is communicated with the second wind dispelling system;
under the action of the first and second wind dispelling systems, the air of the first space is subjected to heat exchange with the air of the second space flowing through the second channel when flowing through the first channel.
2. The air handling system of claim 1, wherein the first space is outdoor and the second space is indoor, the first passageway is connected between the first displacement system and indoor, and the second passageway is connected between the second displacement system and indoor;
first wind system is air supply system, and it includes:
an outdoor air inlet communicated with the outdoor for introducing outdoor air from the outdoor;
the air supply duct is communicated between the outdoor air inlet and the first channel;
the air feeder is arranged in the air feeding air channel and used for guiding outdoor air to the indoor space;
the second system of dispelling the wind is exhaust system, and it includes:
an outdoor air outlet communicated with the outdoor for discharging indoor air to the outdoor;
the air exhaust duct is communicated between the outdoor air outlet and the second channel;
and the exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust air duct and used for exhausting the indoor air to the outside.
3. The air handling system of claim 2, wherein the outdoor air intake, the supply air duct, the outdoor air outlet, and the exhaust air duct are formed by a cabinet;
the inner space of the casing is divided into the air supply duct and the air exhaust duct by a partition plate.
4. The air handling system of claim 2, wherein the outdoor air intake, the supply air duct, and the like are formed by a first chassis; the outdoor air outlet and the air exhaust duct are formed by a second machine shell.
5. The air handling system of claim 1, wherein the first passage communicates with the first ventilation system through a first auxiliary duct, the first passage communicates with the space through a second auxiliary duct; the second channel is communicated with the second wind dispelling system through a third auxiliary pipe, and the second channel is communicated with the space through a fourth auxiliary pipe.
6. An air treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the first and/or second channel communicates with N spaces, respectively, N being a positive integer.
7. The air handling system of claim 6, wherein the delivery line further comprises:
the second sub-auxiliary pipe is of a one-to-N structure, a trunk interface of the second sub-auxiliary pipe is connected with the first channel, and branches of the second sub-auxiliary pipe are connected to N spaces in a one-to-one corresponding mode; and/or
And the fourth sub-auxiliary pipe is of a one-to-N structure, a trunk interface of the fourth sub-auxiliary pipe is connected with the second channel, and branches of the fourth sub-auxiliary pipe are connected to the N spaces in a one-to-one corresponding mode.
8. The air handling system of claim 1, wherein the heat exchange tubes have M, M being a positive integer, and wherein the first passage of each heat exchange tube is in communication with the first purging system and the second passage of each heat exchange tube is in communication with the second purging system.
9. The air handling system of claim 8, wherein the delivery line further comprises:
the first sub-auxiliary pipe is of a one-to-M structure, a trunk line interface of the first sub-auxiliary pipe is connected with the first wind dispelling system, and branch lines of the first sub-auxiliary pipe are connected to the M first channels in a one-to-one corresponding mode;
and the third sub auxiliary pipe is of a structure of M in number, a trunk interface of the third sub auxiliary pipe is connected with the second wind driving system, and branches of the third sub auxiliary pipe are connected to the M second channels in a one-to-one corresponding mode.
10. An air handling system according to claim 9, wherein the trunk and branch of the first sub-auxiliary duct are connected by a first branch box, and the trunk and branch of the third sub-auxiliary duct are connected by a second branch box.
CN202222903163.3U 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Air treatment system Active CN218295964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222903163.3U CN218295964U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Air treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222903163.3U CN218295964U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Air treatment system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218295964U true CN218295964U (en) 2023-01-13

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Family Applications (1)

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