CN218293541U - Be used for mining blast hole cleaning device - Google Patents
Be used for mining blast hole cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218293541U CN218293541U CN202221889682.2U CN202221889682U CN218293541U CN 218293541 U CN218293541 U CN 218293541U CN 202221889682 U CN202221889682 U CN 202221889682U CN 218293541 U CN218293541 U CN 218293541U
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- montant
- hole
- baffle
- mining
- cleaning device
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- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a be used for mining blast hole cleaning device, including the montant, the shifting chute has been seted up on the surface of montant, swing joint baffle in the shifting chute, the shape of baffle is the taper shape, the blast hole of various different diameters conveniently is applicable to, be equipped with the dust catcher in the baffle, the dust catcher adopts built-in battery, a power supply for the dust catcher, make things convenient for the dust catcher to carry out work, a plurality of dust absorption pipes are connected to the end of dust catcher, the dust absorption pipe passes the surface of baffle, the play dirt pipe is connected to the output of dust catcher, be equipped with broken mechanism in the montant, broken mechanism is used for broken great rubble, be equipped with the through-hole in the montant, the surface of through-hole is equipped with annular boss, the up end of montant is equipped with the air inlet, be equipped with pneumatic switch in the air inlet, a montant lower extreme is equipped with the searchlight, conveniently shine the blast hole, and then observe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mining blast hole cleaning device.
Background
Mining is the technology and science of mining mineral resources from within the crust and the surface. Mining in its broadest sense also includes the production of coal and oil. The mining industry is an important raw material industry, metal ores are the main raw materials of the smelting industry, and non-metal ores are important chemical raw materials and building materials.
Blasting is a technology which utilizes the compression, loosening, destruction, throwing and killing effects generated by the explosion of explosives in air, water, earth and stone media or objects to achieve the expected purpose. When the explosive package or explosive charge explodes in the earth and stone medium or the structure, the earth and stone medium or the structure generates the phenomena of compression, deformation, damage, loosening and throwing, and the explosive package or explosive charge is mainly used for earth and stone engineering, the demolition of metal buildings and structures and the like;
the existing mining blasting method generally adopts the method of blasting after punching, after the punching effect is completed, a large amount of sundries such as broken stone chips can be remained in the blasting hole, the mounting position of explosive can be influenced by the sundries in the blasting hole, and therefore the blasting effect can be influenced, and the blasting hole is required to be cleaned by the mining blasting hole cleaning device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for mining blast hole cleaning device can effectively carry out the clearance in blast hole.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows: the utility model provides a be used for mining blast hole cleaning device, includes the montant, the shifting chute has been seted up on the surface of montant, swing joint baffle in the shifting chute, the shape of baffle is conical, be equipped with the dust catcher in the baffle, a plurality of dust absorption pipes are connected to the input of dust catcher, the dust absorption pipe passes the surface of baffle, the dirt pipe is connected out to the output of dust catcher, be equipped with broken mechanism in the montant, be equipped with the through-hole in the montant, the surface of through-hole is equipped with annular boss, the up end of montant is equipped with the air inlet.
Preferably: broken mechanism includes annular boss, connecting axle, broken dish, spring and bolt, the shape of connecting axle is T shape, the terminal surface of connecting axle runs through set up threaded hole, the lower extreme swing joint of connecting axle broken dish, the center department swing joint of broken dish the bolt, bolt threaded connection the screw hole, the surface cover of connecting axle has the spring, the spring is located between boss and the connecting axle.
Preferably: the shape of crushing dish is the taper shape, the lower terminal surface of crushing dish is equipped with a plurality of broken swoves, the material of broken sword adopts carbide.
Preferably: the hydraulic support rod is arranged in the moving groove, the bottom of the hydraulic support rod is connected to one end of the moving groove, and the hydraulic support rod is a telescopic rod connecting baffle plate of the hydraulic support rod.
Preferably: and a pneumatic switch is arranged in the air inlet.
Preferably: the dust collector adopts a built-in battery.
Preferably: and a searchlight is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod.
The technical effects of the utility model:
1) When no larger broken stone exists, the vertical rod is plugged into the blasting hole, the baffle is contacted with the ground to seal the upper end of the blasting hole, the air cylinder is connected to the air outlet hole, the pneumatic switch is turned on, compressed air in the air cylinder enters the through hole through the air outlet hole and then enters the threaded hole through the through hole, then is blown to the bottom end of the blasting hole through the threaded hole, after chips at the bottom end of the blasting hole are blown up, the dust collector is started, the chips enter the dust collecting pipe, enter the input end of the dust collector through the dust collecting pipe, are discharged to the dust discharging pipe through the output end of the dust collector and then are discharged through the dust discharging pipe, and the cleaning of sundries in the blasting hole is completed;
2) When there is great rubble in the blast hole, pass through bolted connection at the connecting axle lower extreme with broken dish, open the gas cylinder, because the screw hole is plugged up by the bolt, pressure grow in the through-hole, the connecting axle downstream under the pressure effect, the connecting axle drives broken dish and screw downstream, and at this moment, the spring warp under the extrusion of connecting axle upper end, and broken dish is when the downstream, and broken sword is broken into the powder with great rubble, is carrying out the clearance in blast hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention as a whole;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the whole of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at a.
In the figure: 1. a vertical rod; 2. a moving groove; 3. a baffle plate; 4. an air inlet; 5. a vacuum cleaner; 6. a dust collection pipe; 7. a dust outlet pipe; 8. a crushing disc; 9. a bolt; 10. a hydraulic support rod; 11. a crushing knife; 12. a through hole; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a threaded hole; 15. a boss; 16. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a cleaning device for mining blast holes, including montant 1, the surface of montant 1 has been seted up and has been moved groove 2, swing joint baffle 3 in the moved groove 2, the shape of baffle 3 is the taper shape, conveniently be applicable to the blast holes of various different diameters, be equipped with dust catcher 5 in the baffle 3, dust catcher 5 adopts built-in battery, be used for the power supply of dust catcher 5, it is convenient for dust catcher 5 to carry out work, the input of dust catcher 5 is connected a plurality of dust absorption pipes 6, dust absorption pipe 6 passes the surface of baffle 3, the output of dust catcher 5 is connected out dirt pipe 7, be equipped with crushing mechanism in montant 1, crushing mechanism is used for breaking great rubble, be equipped with through-hole 12 in montant 1, the surface of through-hole 12 is equipped with annular boss 15, the up end of montant 1 is equipped with air inlet 4, be equipped with pneumatic switch in the air inlet 4, the air inlet for the hole 4, the lower extreme of montant 1 is equipped with the searchlight, conveniently shine in the blast hole, and then observe, be equipped with hydraulic support rod 10 in moved groove 2, the bottom of hydraulic support rod 10 is connected to one end of moving groove 2, be hydraulic support rod 3, the baffle 3 connection baffle makes the blast hole on the telescopic link of baffle 3 all the blast hole;
broken mechanism includes annular boss 15, connecting axle 13, broken dish 8, spring 16 and bolt 9, the shape of connecting axle 13 is T shape, threaded hole 14 runs through on the terminal surface of connecting axle 13, the broken dish 8 of lower extreme swing joint of connecting axle 13, the swing joint bolt 9 of center department of broken dish 8, bolt 9 threaded connection screw hole 14, the surface cover of connecting axle 13 has spring 16, spring 16 is located between boss 15 and the connecting axle 13, the shape of broken dish 8 is the taper shape, the lower terminal surface of broken dish 8 is equipped with a plurality of broken swoves 11, the material of broken sword 11 adopts carbide, broken sword 11 is used for broken great rubble.
The working principle is as follows:
the method comprises the steps that whether large broken stones exist in a blasting hole is observed through a searchlight at the lower end of a vertical rod 1, if the large broken stones do not exist, the vertical rod 1 is plugged into the blasting hole, a baffle 3 is in contact with the ground to seal the upper end of the blasting hole, an air bottle is connected to an air inlet 4, a pneumatic switch is turned on, compressed air in the air bottle enters a through hole 12 through the air inlet 4, then enters a threaded hole 14 through the through hole 12, and is blown to the bottom end of the blasting hole through the threaded hole 14, after chips at the bottom end of the blasting hole are blown up, a dust collector 5 is started, the chips enter a dust collection pipe 6, enter the input end of the dust collector 5 through the dust collection pipe 6, then are discharged to a dust outlet pipe 7 through the output end of the dust collector 5, and then are discharged through the dust outlet pipe 7, and the cleaning of sundries in the blasting hole is completed;
when larger broken stones exist in the blasting hole, the crushing disc 8 is connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 13 through the bolt 9, the gas cylinder is opened, the threaded hole 14 is blocked by the bolt 9, the pressure in the through hole 12 is increased, the connecting shaft 13 moves downwards under the action of the pressure, the connecting shaft 13 drives the crushing disc 8 and the bolt 9 to move downwards, at the moment, the spring 16 deforms under the extrusion of the upper end of the connecting shaft 13, the crushing disc 8 crushes the larger broken stones into powder while moving downwards, the vertical rod 1 is taken out, the crushing disc 8 is taken out from the lower end of the connecting shaft 13, the vertical rod 1 is plugged into the blasting hole, the baffle 3 is in contact with the ground to seal the upper end of the blasting hole, the gas cylinder is connected to the gas inlet 4, the pneumatic switch is opened, compressed air in the gas cylinder enters the through hole 4, then enters the threaded hole 14 through the through hole 12, then is blown to the bottom end of the blasting hole through the threaded hole 14, after the bottom end of the blasting hole is blown, the dust collector 5 is started, the chips enter the dust suction pipe 6, then enter the input end of the dust collector 5, then the dust pipe 7 is discharged, and the dust pipe is cleaned, and then the dust pipe is discharged, and the dust pipe is cleaned out, and the dust pipe is discharged.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for mining blast hole cleaning device, a serial communication port, including montant (1), shifting chute (2) have been seted up on the surface of montant (1), swing joint baffle (3) in shifting chute (2), the shape of baffle (3) is conical, be equipped with dust catcher (5) in baffle (3), a plurality of dust absorption pipes (6) are connected to the input of dust catcher (5), dust absorption pipe (6) pass the surface of baffle (3), dirt pipe (7) are connected to the output of dust catcher (5), be equipped with broken mechanism in montant (1), be equipped with through-hole (12) in montant (1), the surface of through-hole (12) is equipped with annular boss (15), the up end of montant (1) is equipped with air inlet (4).
2. A cleaning device for mining blastholes according to claim 1, characterized in that: broken mechanism includes annular boss (15), connecting axle (13), broken dish (8), spring (16) and bolt (9), the shape of connecting axle (13) is T shape, the terminal surface of connecting axle (13) runs through set threaded hole (14), the lower extreme swing joint of connecting axle (13) broken dish (8), swing joint is located at the center of broken dish (8) bolt (9), bolt (9) threaded connection screw hole (14), the surface cover of connecting axle (13) has spring (16), spring (16) are located between boss (15) and connecting axle (13).
3. A cleaning device for mining blastholes according to claim 2, characterized in that: the crushing disc (8) is conical, a plurality of crushing knives (11) are arranged on the lower end face of the crushing disc (8), and the crushing knives (11) are made of hard alloy.
4. A cleaning device for mining blastholes according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hydraulic support rod (10) is arranged in the movable groove (2), the bottom of the hydraulic support rod (10) is connected to one end of the movable groove (2), and the hydraulic support rod is a telescopic rod connecting baffle (3) of the hydraulic support rod (10).
5. A cleaning device for mining blastholes according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a pneumatic switch is arranged in the air inlet (4).
6. A blast hole clearing apparatus for mining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collector (5) adopts a built-in battery.
7. A cleaning device for mining blastholes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the vertical rod (1) is provided with a searchlight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221889682.2U CN218293541U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Be used for mining blast hole cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221889682.2U CN218293541U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Be used for mining blast hole cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218293541U true CN218293541U (en) | 2023-01-13 |
Family
ID=84791181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221889682.2U Active CN218293541U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Be used for mining blast hole cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218293541U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-22 CN CN202221889682.2U patent/CN218293541U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: QUANZHOU FANTEXI INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Quanzhou Jinju Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2023980052580 Denomination of utility model: A device for cleaning mining blasting holes Granted publication date: 20230113 License type: Common License Record date: 20240205 |