CN218292789U - Portable template combination for special-shaped building structure - Google Patents
Portable template combination for special-shaped building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN218292789U CN218292789U CN202222647796.2U CN202222647796U CN218292789U CN 218292789 U CN218292789 U CN 218292789U CN 202222647796 U CN202222647796 U CN 202222647796U CN 218292789 U CN218292789 U CN 218292789U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable template combination aiming at a special-shaped building structure, which relates to the technical field of building structure concrete pouring templates and aims to solve the problems that the special-shaped building structure templates are difficult to support and reinforce and cannot be repeatedly utilized; the utility model comprises a plurality of fixed positioning steel bars, a circle of aluminum plate is arranged at the periphery of the shape formed by the plurality of positioning steel bars, and at least one group of reinforcing devices is fastened at the periphery of the aluminum plate; the reinforcing device consists of reinforcing steel bars, two steel tube heads and a counter-pulling screw rod, wherein the two steel tube heads are respectively welded and fixed at two ends of the reinforcing steel bars; the utility model is suitable for a various dysmorphism bases support and consolidate simply, simple manufacture is favorable to reducing the manual work, reduce the cost, and the concrete shaping face indeformable, do not have the piece vestige, do not have the mould that expands, quality problems are few, the impression is good, can also conveniently used repeatedly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building structure concrete placement template technical field specifically is a portable template combination to heterotypic building structure.
Background
The special-shaped building structure comprises various special-shaped foundations in construction, such as a circle, a pentagon, a hexagon, an ellipse, a semicircle and the like. For the template support and reinforcement of the special-shaped building structure, the traditional construction mode is formed by splicing multiple sections of wood templates, so that the problems of harsh support conditions, difficult and complex reinforcement process, large construction surface, large foundation thickness, loose templates, multiple template splicing seams, easy expansion after pouring, poor molding surface and the like are easily caused, and meanwhile, the template material after construction is wasted, the reutilization value is not high, the construction period is long, and the labor time is long, so that the construction cost is increased.
The invention discloses a construction method for pouring a concrete cylinder by using a paper mould, which is a construction method for positioning the paper mould by using a square template with a circular groove, cutting and removing the paper mould within 36-48 hours after pouring and additionally arranging a plastic film for maintenance, wherein the method has the notice number of CN104100091B, and is named as a construction method for pouring the concrete cylinder by using the paper mould and a used cylinder fixing device; therefore, a convenient form combination for the special building structure is needed to solve these problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a portable template combination to heterotypic building structure to solve heterotypic building structure formwork support and consolidate difficulty, template can not reuse's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a portable template combination aiming at a special-shaped building structure comprises a plurality of fixedly arranged positioning steel bars, wherein a circle of aluminum plate is arranged on the periphery of the shape formed by the plurality of positioning steel bars in a surrounding mode, and at least one group of reinforcing devices is fastened on the periphery of the aluminum plate; the reinforcing device comprises reinforcing steel bars, two steel tube heads and a counter-pulling screw rod, wherein the two steel tube heads are respectively welded and fixed at two ends of the reinforcing steel bars, the counter-pulling screw rod penetrates through the two steel tube heads, two ends of the counter-pulling screw rod respectively extend out of the two steel tube heads, and nuts are arranged on the outer sides of the steel tube heads.
Preferably, the reinforcing device is provided with a plurality of groups, and each group is equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the positioning steel bar at intervals.
Preferably, the positioning reinforcing steel bars are vertically arranged, and the distance between adjacent reinforcing devices in the height direction is 200mm.
Preferably, the positioning steel bars are fixed on the soil layer, the cushion layer or welded on the outer side of the foundation steel bars.
Preferably, the diameter of the positioning steel bar is 12mm, and the diameter of the reinforcing steel bar is 6mm.
Preferably, the steel pipe head is 50mm in length, 25-50mm in diameter, and the aluminum plate is 1.5mm thick.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the portable template combination aiming at the special-shaped building structure solves the difficult problems encountered by supporting and reinforcing various templates in the traditional construction method, can greatly improve the construction efficiency, and the reinforced template is firm and reliable.
2. The portable template combination aiming at the special-shaped building structure has the advantages of simple manufacture, no deformation of a concrete forming surface, no seam mark, no expansion die, few quality problems and good appearance, and is beneficial to reducing labor and cost.
3. This combination of portable template to heterotypic building structure, to a plurality of unidimensional basis, aluminum plate and reinforcing apparatus can also conveniently used repeatedly, and aluminum plate also can further tailor, is used as other less size's basic templates, has practiced thrift the material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection mode of the reinforcing steel bar and the steel pipe head of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an aluminum plate; 2. positioning the reinforcing steel bars; 3. reinforcing steel bars; 4. a steel pipe head; 5. and (4) oppositely pulling the screw rod.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a portable form assembly for a special-shaped building structure includes a plurality of positioning steel bars 2 fixedly arranged, a circle of aluminum plate 1 is arranged on the periphery of the shape defined by the plurality of positioning steel bars 2, and at least one group of reinforcing devices is fastened on the periphery of the aluminum plate; the reinforcing device comprises reinforcing steel bar 3, two steel tube heads 4 and split screw 5, and wherein two steel tube heads 4 welded fastening respectively are at reinforcing steel bar 3's both ends, and split screw 5 passes two steel tube heads 4, and split screw 5 both ends stretch out two steel tube heads 4 respectively and install the nut in the steel tube head 4 outside.
Example (b):
in the embodiment, a circular columnar foundation is taken as an illustration, and other shapes can be realized by changing the position of the positioning steel bar 2 according to the method; the following materials were prepared: 1.5mm thick aluminum plate, phi 12 steel bar, phi 6 steel bar, steel pipe with diameter of 25-50mm, and opposite-pull screw;
step one, a manufacturing process of the reinforcing device: the cutting length of the 6mm steel bar is determined according to the circumference of the circular columnar foundation, the steel pipe is cut into two sections with the length of 50mm, finally, referring to fig. 2, the two sections of 50mm steel pipes are welded at two ends of the 6mm steel bar respectively, the steel pipe can be obtained by each worker and each construction site through the used materials, and the manufacturing process is simple.
Step two, supporting the template: according to the required structure size, 8 pieces of 12mm steel bars are fixed on the inner side of the to-be-cast circular columnar foundation, the positions of the steel bars can be distributed in a circumferential array manner as shown in figure 1, and the 12mm steel bars can be specifically fixed on a soil layer or a cushion layer or can be welded outside the to-be-cast circular columnar foundation steel bars; the 1.5mm aluminum plate is cut to a size according to the size of the to-be-poured cylindrical foundation, the cut aluminum plate is surrounded to the periphery of 8 12mm steel bars, and the outer side of the aluminum plate is hooped by the manufactured reinforcing device.
Step three, fastening is firm: the joint of the reinforcing device for hooping the aluminum plate is a steel pipe head, a prepared counter-pull screw penetrates through the two steel pipe heads, nuts are arranged at the two ends of the steel pipe head, and the steel pipe head is screwed and fixed (if the thickness of a foundation structure to be poured on a construction site is larger, the distance between the reinforcing devices can be set to be one group per 200 mm).
After the steps are completed, concrete pouring can be started, the nuts can be loosened after the strength is achieved (the nuts do not need to be completely disassembled, and the nuts can be moved out from the upper part after being loosened), and the reinforcing device and the aluminum plate are disassembled to be used for the next foundation; use the utility model discloses a portable template combination has solved the all kinds of template support reinforcement difficult problem that meet of traditional construction method, can improve the efficiency of construction greatly, and reinforced template is firm reliable in reality, in addition the utility model discloses simple manufacture, reduction manual work, reduce the cost, and concrete shaping face indeformable, no piece trace, no mould that expands, quality problems are few, the impression is good, to a plurality of unidimensional basis, template and reinforcing apparatus can also conveniently used repeatedly, and aluminum plate also can further be tailor, is used as other less size's basic templates, has practiced thrift the material.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a portable template combination to heterotypic building structure which characterized in that: the aluminum plate fixing device comprises a plurality of fixedly arranged positioning steel bars (2), wherein a circle of aluminum plate (1) is arranged on the periphery of the shape formed by the plurality of positioning steel bars (2) in a surrounding mode, and at least one group of reinforcing devices are fastened on the periphery of the aluminum plate; the reinforcing device comprises reinforcing steel bar (3), two steel tube heads (4) and split screw (5), wherein two steel tube heads (4) welded fastening respectively are at the both ends of reinforcing steel bar (3), split screw (5) pass two steel tube heads (4), split screw (5) both ends stretch out two steel tube heads (4) respectively and install the nut in steel tube head (4) outside.
2. The portable template combination for the special-shaped building structure, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the reinforcing device is provided with a plurality of groups, and each group is distributed along the length direction of the positioning steel bar (2) at equal intervals.
3. The portable template combination for the special-shaped building structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the positioning steel bars (2) are vertically arranged, and the distance between every two adjacent reinforcing devices in the height direction is 200mm.
4. The portable template combination for the special-shaped building structure, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the positioning steel bars (2) are fixed on a soil layer or a cushion layer or welded on the outer side of the foundation steel bars.
5. The portable template combination for the special-shaped building structure, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of the positioning steel bar (2) is 12mm, and the diameter of the reinforcing steel bar (3) is 6mm.
6. The portable template combination for the special-shaped building structure, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of the steel pipe head (4) is 50mm, the diameter of the steel pipe head is 25-50mm, and the thickness of the aluminum plate (1) is 1.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222647796.2U CN218292789U (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Portable template combination for special-shaped building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222647796.2U CN218292789U (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Portable template combination for special-shaped building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218292789U true CN218292789U (en) | 2023-01-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222647796.2U Active CN218292789U (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Portable template combination for special-shaped building structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN218292789U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-08 CN CN202222647796.2U patent/CN218292789U/en active Active
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