CN218286347U

CN218286347U - Three-shaft material suction machine

Info

Publication number: CN218286347U
Application number: CN202222144857.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑善孔
Original assignee: Jiangsu Bocheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Bocheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a triaxial auto sucking machine, including the auto sucking machine main part, the auto sucking machine main part is including inhaling the storage bucket, ration case and output bucket, one side intercommunication of ration case is equipped with negative-pressure air fan, it is equipped with the filter in the storage bucket to inhale, it is equipped with the motor case to inhale the storage bucket both sides, the motor incasement is equipped with first motor, the fixed axis of rotation that is equipped with on the motor shaft of first motor, the fixed head rod that is equipped with of one end of axis of rotation, the one end of head rod is rotated and is equipped with the second connecting rod, the bottom of second connecting rod is rotated and is equipped with the connecting seat, the fixed connecting sleeve that is equipped with in bottom of connecting seat, the inside slip of connecting sleeve is equipped with the slide bar, inhale the material through negative-pressure air fan extraction material, it vibrates to drive the filter through first connecting rod and second connecting rod through first motor, prevent that the material from blockking the filter, it removes to drive the support through setting up the second motor, make the auto sucking machine main part realize the ration material of auto sucking, through setting up the acoustic celotex board, reduce the noise that material sucking bucket and ration case produced at the during operation.

Description

Three-shaft material suction machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a suction machine technical field specifically is triaxial suction machine.

Background

The suction machine is widely used in the raw material conveying industry of injection molding machines, extruders and other equipment, has the advantages of convenient installation, simple use and operation, strong long-distance conveying capacity, stable production and reliable operation, and is auxiliary equipment for realizing full-automatic production.

Chinese patent document No. CN212486656U discloses a separating suction machine, but the separating suction machine disclosed in this device can't quantitatively suck material, and can't suck material in-process and carry out quantitative batching, which reduces the practicality of suction machine, and when sucking material, the suction machine is very easy to occur the phenomenon that the material blocks the filter plate, and needs to be shut down for manual cleaning, which not only increases manpower, but also reduces production efficiency, and the suction machine main body can generate a large amount of noise at work, which affects the health of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a triaxial auto sucking machine to solve the technical problem who mentions in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the three-shaft suction machine comprises a suction machine main body, wherein the suction machine main body comprises a suction bucket, a quantitative box and an output bucket, a first pipeline is communicated between the suction bucket and the quantitative box, a second pipeline is communicated between the quantitative box and the output bucket, a negative pressure fan is communicated with one side of the quantitative box, a filter plate is arranged in the suction bucket, motor boxes are arranged on two sides of the suction bucket, a first motor is arranged in each motor box, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the first motor, a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a second connecting rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod, a connecting seat is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod, a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat, a sliding rod is slidably arranged inside the connecting sleeve, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate, the material is sucked by the suction of the material through the fan, the rotating shaft, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are driven by the first motor to vibrate to prevent the material from being blocked and prolong the service life of the suction bucket.

Preferably, the slide bar top is equipped with spacing piece, the slide bar outside cover is equipped with spacing spring, spacing spring one end and spacing piece fixed connection, the other end and connecting sleeve fixed connection, through set up spacing piece and spacing spring in connecting sleeve, make the slide bar when driving the filter and remove, give the certain cushioning effect of filter, the life of extension filter.

In further preferred, the quantification box is provided with sliding grooves on two sides, sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are fixedly arranged on two sides of the filter plate, and the moving direction of the filter plate is limited by arranging the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks.

Preferably, a support is slidably arranged in the quantitative box, a steel ball is fixedly arranged at the top of the support, the support is an inverted-mountain-shaped component, the matching degree between the support and the top of the quantitative box is improved by arranging the inverted-mountain-shaped support, and the material is controlled to enter and exit by controlling the position relation between the support and the second pipeline, so that the quantitative material suction is performed.

Preferably, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the quantitative box, a cam is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the second motor, a third connecting rod is hinged between one end of the cam and the support, the cam is fixedly arranged on the second motor, the third connecting rod is hinged between the cam and the support, and then the support is moved on the quantitative box through the rotation of the cam.

It is preferred in further that, inhale the storage bucket and the ration case outside all is equipped with the acoustic celotex board, the acoustic celotex board includes the skeleton, the skeleton both sides are equipped with the puigging, the puigging outside is equipped with the arc sound insulating pad, the arc concave surface orientation of arc sound insulating pad keeps away from one side of puigging, the arc concave surface intussuseption of arc sound insulating pad is equipped with soundproof cotton, through set up puigging, arc sound insulating pad and soundproof cotton on the skeleton, reduces the noise of inhaling storage bucket and ration case during operation production, improves staff's operational environment, improves work efficiency.

In further preferred, it is equipped with the sound insulating strip to alternate in the vertical direction of skeleton, the sound insulating strip is provided with a plurality ofly, through setting up the sound insulating strip, further improves the syllable-dividing effect of acoustic celotex board.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a triaxial auto sucking machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, inhale the storage bucket both sides from setting up first motor to drive axis of rotation, head rod and second connecting rod through first motor and rotate, and then drive the filter through adapter sleeve and slide bar and vibrate, prevent that the material from blockking up the filter, improve the life who inhales the storage bucket.

2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up the cam on the second motor to it has the third connecting rod to articulate between cam and support, and then rotates through the cam and realize the removal of support on the ration case, and the position relation through control support and second pipeline further controls the material business turn over, thereby carries out the material ration and inhales the material.

3. The utility model discloses in, through set up puigging, arc sound insulation pad and soundproof cotton on the skeleton, reduce and inhale the noise that storage bucket and ration case produced at the during operation, improve staff's operational environment, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the three-shaft suction machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the material suction shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the quantitative box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the partition plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a material suction machine main body; 2. a suction bucket; 3. a quantitative box; 4. an output barrel; 5. a first conduit; 6. a second conduit; 7. a negative pressure fan; 8. a filter plate; 9. a motor case; 10. a first motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a first connecting rod; 13. a second connecting rod; 14. a connecting seat; 15. a connecting sleeve; 16. a slide bar; 17. a limiting sheet; 18. a limiting spring; 19. a sliding groove; 20. a slider; 21. a support; 22. a steel ball; 23. a second motor; 24. a cam; 25. a third connecting rod; 26. a sound insulating board; 27. a framework; 28. a sound insulating layer; 29. an arc-shaped sound insulation pad; 30. sound insulation cotton; 31. and (4) a sound insulation strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, a three-shaft suction machine comprises a suction machine body 1, the suction machine body 1 comprises a suction bucket 2, a quantitative tank 3 and an output bucket 4, a first pipeline 5 is communicated between the suction bucket 2 and the quantitative tank 3, a second pipeline 6 is communicated between the quantitative tank 3 and the output bucket 4, a negative pressure fan 7 is communicated with one side of the quantitative tank 3, a filter plate 8 is arranged in the suction bucket 2, motor boxes 9 are arranged on both sides of the suction bucket 2, a first motor 10 is arranged in the motor boxes 9, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the first motor 10, a first connecting rod 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 11, a second connecting rod 13 is rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 12, a connecting seat 14 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod 13, a connecting sleeve 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat 14, a sliding rod 16 is slidably arranged in the connecting sleeve 15, the bottom of the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate 8, the top of the sliding rod 16 is provided with a limiting piece 17, the outer side of the sliding rod 16 is sleeved with a limiting spring 18, one end of the limiting spring 18 is fixedly connected with the limiting piece 17, the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 15, two sides of the quantifying box 3 are provided with sliding grooves 19, two sides of the filter plate 8 are fixedly provided with sliding blocks 20 matched with the sliding grooves 19, when in use, the negative pressure fan 7 is started to suck materials by the material sucking barrel 2, the materials are filtered by the filter plate 8 in the material sucking process, the first motor 10 is driven at the same time, a motor shaft of the first motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first connecting rod 12 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 11, and then the second connecting rod 13 and the connecting seat 14 are driven to move in the vertical direction, when the connecting seat 14 moves upwards, the connecting sleeve 15 moves upwards, after the limiting spring 18 is compressed, the limiting piece 17 and the sliding rod 16 are driven to move upwards under the upward elastic action of the limiting spring 18, and then the filter plate 8 is driven to move upwards, when the connecting sleeve 15 moves downwards, the limiting spring 18 is stretched downwards, the limiting piece 17 and the sliding rod 16 move downwards under the downward elastic action of the limiting spring 18, and the filter plate 8 is driven to move downwards, and when the filter plate 8 moves, the sliding block 20 slides correspondingly in the sliding groove 19, and then the moving direction of the filter plate 8 is limited.

Referring to fig. 3-4, in this embodiment, a support 21 is slidably disposed in the quantitative tank 3, a steel ball 22 is fixedly disposed at the top of the support 21, the support 21 is an inverted-chevron-shaped member, a second motor 23 is fixedly disposed at one side of the quantitative tank 3, a cam 24 is fixedly disposed on a motor shaft of the second motor 23, a third connecting rod 25 is hinged between one end of the cam 24 and the support 21, when the support is in use, the second motor 23 is driven, the motor shaft of the second motor 23 drives the cam 24 to rotate, when the cam 24 drives the support 21 to move in the quantitative tank 3 in the vertical direction through the third connecting rod 25, when a connecting end of the third connecting rod 25 and the cam 24 is located at the topmost end of the cam 24, the support 21 cooperates with the steel ball 22 to block a communicating port between the first pipeline 5 and the quantitative tank 3, at this time, a communicating port between the second pipeline 6 and the quantitative tank 3 is located below the support 21, when the third connecting rod 25 moves downward, the support 21 and the steel ball 22 are driven to move downward, when the top end of the support 21 moves below a negative pressure port of the second pipeline 6 and the quantitative tank 3, the connecting rod 7 sucks the material and moves to the support 21, and the material to discharge the quantitative tank, and the material from the top of the second pipeline 7, when the second pipeline 7, and the quantitative tank 3, and the support 21 and the quantitative tank 3 move upward, and the quantitative tank to block the material sucking fan to discharge the material.

Please refer to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the outside of the material suction barrel 2 and the quantitative box 3 is provided with the sound insulation board 26, the sound insulation board 26 includes a framework 27, two sides of the framework 27 are provided with the sound insulation layer 28, the outside of the sound insulation layer 28 is provided with the arc sound insulation pad 29, the arc concave surface of the arc sound insulation pad 29 faces the side away from the sound insulation layer 28, the arc concave surface of the arc sound insulation pad 29 is filled with the sound insulation cotton 30, the sound insulation strips 31 are inserted in the vertical direction of the framework 27, the sound insulation strips 31 are provided with a plurality of sound insulation strips, the sound insulation layer 28 is a hard limiting plate, the sound insulation layer 28, the arc sound insulation pad 29 and the sound insulation cotton 30 are arranged outside the framework 27, and the sound insulation strips 31 are inserted in the vertical direction of the framework 27, thereby blocking the propagation of noise, reducing the uncomfortable feeling caused by the working noise of the material suction barrel 2 and the quantitative box 3, improving the working environment of the working personnel, and improving the working efficiency.

Example 2:

on the basis of embodiment 1, when in use, the negative pressure fan 7 is started, the material is sucked by the material suction barrel 2, the material is filtered by the filter plate 8 in the material suction process, the first motor 10 is driven at the same time, a motor shaft of the first motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first connecting rod 12 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 11, and then the second connecting rod 13 and the connecting seat 14 are driven to move in the vertical direction, when the connecting seat 14 moves upwards, the connecting sleeve 15 moves upwards, after the limiting spring 18 is compressed, the limiting sheet 17 and the sliding rod 16 are driven to move upwards under the upward elastic force of the limiting spring 18, and then the filter plate 8 is driven to move upwards, when the connecting sleeve 15 moves downwards, the limiting spring 18 is stretched downwards, the limiting sheet 17 and the sliding rod 16 move downwards under the downward elastic force of the limiting spring 18, and drive the filter plate 8 to move downwards, and when the sliding block 20 slides correspondingly in the sliding groove 19 when the filter plate 8 moves, and further limits the moving direction of the filter plate 8.

Example 3:

on the basis of embodiment 2, when in use, the second motor 23 is driven, a motor shaft of the second motor 23 drives the cam 24 to rotate, when the cam 24 passes through the third connecting rod 25, the support 21 is driven to move in the quantitative box 3 in the vertical direction, when a connecting end of the third connecting rod 25 and the cam 24 is located at the topmost end of the cam 24, the support 21 cooperates with the steel ball 22 to block a communication port between the first pipeline 5 and the quantitative box 3, at this time, a communication port between the second pipeline 6 and the quantitative box 3 is located below the support 21, when the third connecting rod 25 moves downward, the support 21 and the steel ball 22 are driven to move downward, when the topmost end of the support 21 moves below a communication port between the second pipeline 6 and the quantitative box 3, under the action of the negative pressure fan 7, the material is sucked into the output barrel 4, when the third connecting rod 25 moves upward, the support 21 and the steel ball 22 are driven to move upward, when the topmost end of the support 21 moves above a communication port between the second pipeline 6 and the quantitative box 3, the negative pressure fan 7 is blocked, thereby the suction process of the quantitative box is realized, when the quantitative suction of the quantitative box passes through the arc-shaped frame 27, the sound insulation frame 27 is arranged on the working frame, the working frame 27, noise of the working frame 27, and the working frame 27, the working frame 27 is improved, and the working noise of the working noise insulation cotton noise insulation working machine, and the working frame 27, and the working noise insulation working machine is reduced, and the working efficiency of the working machine is improved, and the working noise insulation working machine is improved, and the noise insulation working efficiency of the working machine is improved.

In all the above-mentioned embodiments, the connection between two components may be selected from welding, bolt and nut fit connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection methods according to actual situations, which are not repeated herein, and it is preferable to consider welding in the above description, although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Triaxial auto sucking machine, including auto sucking machine main part (1), its characterized in that: the automatic material suction machine is characterized in that the material suction machine main body (1) comprises a material suction barrel (2), a quantitative box (3) and an output barrel (4), a first pipeline (5) is communicated between the material suction barrel (2) and the quantitative box (3), a second pipeline (6) is communicated between the quantitative box (3) and the output barrel (4), a negative pressure fan (7) is communicated with one side of the quantitative box (3), a filter plate (8) is arranged in the material suction barrel (2), motor boxes (9) are arranged on two sides of the material suction barrel (2), a first motor (10) is arranged in each motor box (9), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the first motor (10), a first connecting rod (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (11), a second connecting rod (13) is rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (12), a connecting seat (14) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod (13), a connecting sleeve (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat (14), and a sliding rod (16) is slidably arranged inside the connecting sleeve (15) and fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate (8).

2. The three-shaft suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide bar (16) top is equipped with spacing piece (17), slide bar (16) outside cover is equipped with spacing spring (18), spacing spring (18) one end and spacing piece (17) fixed connection, the other end and connecting sleeve (15) fixed connection.

3. The three-shaft suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding grooves (19) are formed in two sides of the quantitative box (3), and sliding blocks (20) matched with the sliding grooves (19) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the filter plate (8).

4. The three-shaft suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support (21) is arranged in the quantifying box (3) in a sliding mode, a steel ball (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the support (21), and the support (21) is an inverted-mountain-shaped component.

5. The three-shaft suction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: a second motor (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of the quantitative box (3), a cam (24) is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the second motor (23), and a third connecting rod (25) is hinged between one end of the cam (24) and the support (21).

6. The three-axis suction machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: inhale storage bucket (2) and quantitative case (3) outside and all be equipped with acoustic celotex board (26), acoustic celotex board (26) are including skeleton (27), skeleton (27) both sides are equipped with puigging (28), puigging (28) outside is equipped with arc and gives sound insulation and fills up (29), the arc concave surface orientation of arc sound insulation pad (29) is kept away from one side of puigging (28), the arc concave surface intussuseption of arc sound insulation pad (29) is filled with soundproof cotton (30).

7. The three-axis suction machine as recited in claim 6, wherein: the vertical direction of skeleton (27) goes up to alternate and is equipped with sound insulation strip (31), sound insulation strip (31) are provided with a plurality ofly.