CN218282018U - Quick detach air-cooled super little rubbing crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick detach air-cooled superfine rubbing crusher, it includes the base, be provided with crushing chamber on the base, it is provided with air-cooled unit to smash chamber the place ahead, air-cooled unit and smash and be connected through the air-supply line between the chamber, it is provided with ring gear and water conservancy diversion circle to smash the intracavity, the ring gear periphery is provided with first clamp cover, water conservancy diversion circle periphery is provided with the second and presss from both sides the cover, be provided with first air intake and first air outlet on the first clamp cover, be provided with second air intake and second air outlet on the first clamp cover, be connected through air inlet branch pipe between air-supply line and the first air intake, be connected through middle pipeline between first air outlet and the second air intake. The utility model discloses an air-cooled unit cools off crushing chamber to can effectively reduce crushing chamber temperature, can be suitable for the smashing of viscidity material, oily material, heat sensitivity material, effectively guarantee ultimate crushing quality.

Description

Quick detach air-cooled superfine rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a quick detach air-cooled superfine rubbing crusher belongs to crushing apparatus technical field.

Background

In the industries of traditional Chinese medicine, chemical industry, food and the like, the crushing of materials is a common thing. The crusher is a machine for crushing large-size solid raw materials into required sizes, and the crusher comprises coarse crushing, fine crushing, wind power conveying and other devices, and achieves the purpose of the crusher in a high-speed impact mode.

Rubbing crusher can produce great heat at high-speed crushing in-process, and current super little rubbing crusher machine chamber heat dissipation is slower, therefore machine intracavity portion temperature is higher, is not suitable for the crushing of viscidity material, oily material, heat sensitivity material, causes the material to discolour easily among the crushing process, influences final comminuted quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a quick detach air-cooled superfine pulverizer is provided to above-mentioned prior art, it cools off crushing chamber through air-cooled unit to can effectively reduce and smash the chamber temperature, can be suitable for the smashing of viscidity material, oily material, heat sensitivity material, effectively guarantee ultimate crushing quality.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned problem adopted does: the utility model provides a quick detach air-cooled superfine pulverizer, it includes the base, be provided with on the base and smash the chamber, it is provided with air-cooled unit to smash chamber the place ahead, air-cooled unit and smash and be connected through the air-supply line between the chamber, it is provided with ring gear and water conservancy diversion circle to smash the intracavity, the ring gear periphery is provided with first clamp cover, water conservancy diversion circle periphery is provided with the second and presss from both sides the cover, be provided with first air intake and first air outlet on the first clamp cover, be provided with second air intake and second air outlet on the second clamp cover, be connected through air inlet branch pipe between air-supply line and the first air intake, be connected through the intermediate pipe between first air outlet and the second air intake, it is provided with glassware under the whirlwind to smash the chamber rear, it is connected through the discharging pipe under the whirlwind to smash between chamber and the glassware, be connected through the play tuber pipe between second air outlet and the discharging pipe.

Optionally, a crushing shaft penetrates through the center of the front side of the crushing cavity, a crushing tool rest is arranged on the crushing shaft, a crushing cutter disc is arranged on the crushing tool rest, and the gear ring is arranged on the periphery of the crushing cutter disc.

Optionally, a grading shaft penetrates through the center of the rear side of the crushing cavity, a grading wheel is arranged on the grading shaft, and the guide ring is arranged on the periphery of the grading wheel.

Optionally, a screw feeder is arranged on the front side of the crushing cavity, the screw feeder is located above the crushing shaft, and a feed hopper is arranged on the screw feeder.

Optionally, a pulse dust removal box is arranged at the rear of the cyclone discharging device, an induced draft fan is arranged at the rear of the pulse dust removal box, the top of the cyclone discharging device is connected with the pulse dust removal box through a first air pipe, and the pulse dust removal box is connected with the induced draft fan through a second air pipe.

Optionally, the bottom of the cyclone discharger is provided with a related air blower.

Optionally, a plurality of diversion clamping plates are arranged inside the first clamping sleeve and the second clamping sleeve.

Optionally, the plurality of diversion clamp plates are divided into an inner circle and an outer circle, and the diversion clamp plates on the inner circle and the diversion clamp plates on the outer circle are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals.

Optionally, a fixing plate is arranged behind the crushing cavity, a guide rail is arranged on the fixing plate, a sliding seat is arranged on the guide rail, a moving roller is arranged on the sliding seat, the moving roller is arranged on the guide rail, a rotating support column is arranged on the sliding seat, a connecting seat is arranged on the rotating support column, a discharging tee joint is arranged on the front side of the connecting seat, a grading motor is arranged on the rear side of the connecting seat, and the lower end of the discharging pipe is connected with the discharging tee joint.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses an air-cooled set cools off crushing chamber, ring gear and water conservancy diversion circle to effectively reduce crushing chamber temperature, the cold wind that comes out directly links and blows to the discharging pipe, makes the discharging pipe can not produce unnecessary heat, and viscidity material, oily material, heat sensitivity material etc. all can be fine crushing in the rubbing crusher, ensure that the characteristic of material can not change, can satisfy customer's requirement;

2. the utility model discloses a remove the gyro wheel and can be divided into two with the gradation wheel with crushing chamber to can conveniently wash and the dismouting crushing intracavity portion, save the complicated dismouting process of old-fashioned rubbing crusher, reduce intensity of labour, save the time, also reduced simultaneously because the damage that often dismouting caused equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the quick-release air-cooled ultrafine pulverizer of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a pipeline connection relationship between the gear ring and the guide ring in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting seat in fig. 1 rotated by 90 °.

Wherein:

base 1

Crushing chamber 2

Air cooling unit 3

Air inlet pipe 4

Gear ring 5

Guide ring 6

First jacket 7

Second jacket 8

First air inlet 9

First air outlet 10

The second air inlet 11

The second outlet 12

Air inlet branch pipe 13

Intermediate pipe 14

Cyclone blanking device 15

Tapping pipe 16

Air outlet pipe 17

Crushing shaft 18

Crushing cutter holder 19

Disintegrating cutter head 20

Grading shaft 21

Grading wheel 22

Screw feeder 23

Feed hopper 24

Pulse dust removal box 25

Induced draft fan 26

First air duct 27

Second air duct 28

Air seal machinery 29

Diversion splint 30

Fixing plate 31

Guide rail 32

Slide 33

Moving roller 34

Rotating pillar 35

Connecting seat 36

Discharge tee 37

A stepper motor 38.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the quick-release air-cooled ultrafine pulverizer in this embodiment includes a base 1, a pulverizing cavity 2 is disposed on the base 1, an air-cooled unit 3 is disposed in front of the pulverizing cavity 2, the air-cooled unit 3 is connected to the pulverizing cavity 2 through an air inlet pipe 4, a gear ring 5 and a flow guide ring 6 are disposed in the pulverizing cavity 2, a first jacket 7 is disposed on the periphery of the gear ring 5, a second jacket 8 is disposed on the periphery of the flow guide ring 6, a first air inlet 9 and a first air outlet 10 are disposed on the first jacket 7, a second air inlet 11 and a second air outlet 12 are disposed on the second jacket 8, the air inlet pipe 4 is connected to the first air inlet 9 through an air inlet branch pipe 13, the first air outlet 10 is connected to the second air inlet 11 through an intermediate pipe 14, a cyclone discharger 15 is disposed behind the pulverizing cavity 2, the pulverizing cavity 2 is connected to the cyclone discharger 15 through a cyclone discharge pipe 16, and the second air outlet 12 is connected to the cyclone discharge pipe 16 through a cyclone discharge pipe 17;

a crushing shaft 18 penetrates through the center of the front side of the crushing cavity 2, a crushing cutter rest 19 is arranged on the crushing shaft 18, a crushing cutter disc 20 is arranged on the crushing cutter rest 19, and the gear ring 5 is arranged on the periphery of the crushing cutter disc 20;

a grading shaft 21 penetrates through the center of the rear side of the crushing cavity 2, a grading wheel 22 is arranged on the grading shaft 21, and the guide ring 6 is arranged on the periphery of the grading wheel 22;

a screw feeder 23 is arranged on the front side of the crushing cavity 2, the screw feeder 23 is positioned above the crushing shaft 18, and a feed hopper 24 is arranged on the screw feeder 23;

a pulse dust removal box 25 is arranged behind the cyclone feeder 15, an induced draft fan 26 is arranged behind the pulse dust removal box 25, the top of the cyclone feeder 15 is connected with the pulse dust removal box 25 through a first air pipe 27, and the pulse dust removal box 25 is connected with the induced draft fan 26 through a second air pipe 28;

the bottom of the cyclone blanking device 15 is provided with a related air blower 29;

a plurality of diversion clamp plates 30 are arranged inside the first jacket 7 and the second jacket 8;

the diversion clamp plates 30 are divided into an inner circle and an outer circle, and the diversion clamp plates 30 on the inner circle and the diversion clamp plates 30 on the outer circle are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals;

the rear of the crushing cavity 2 is provided with a fixing plate 31, a guide rail 32 is arranged on the fixing plate 31, a slide seat 33 is arranged on the guide rail 32, a moving roller 34 is arranged on the slide seat 33, the moving roller 34 is arranged on the guide rail 32, a rotating support column 35 is arranged on the slide seat 33, a connecting seat 36 is arranged on the rotating support column 35, a discharge tee 37 is arranged on the front side of the connecting seat 36, a grading motor 38 is arranged on the rear side of the connecting seat 36, and the lower end of the discharge pipe 16 is connected with the discharge tee 37.

The working principle is as follows:

the air cooling unit adopts freon (whole fresh air), cold wind directly gets into the machine intracavity portion with the material and smashes when smashing the room and smashing, cold wind gets into the ring gear, water conservancy diversion circle and crushing intracavity, the material gets into crushing chamber through the auger delivery ware by the hopper, through the collision between high-speed blade and the fixed ring gear, it smashes to cut, the centrifugal force that the material that reaches the requirement produced through high-speed blade and the pulling force wind speed of draught fan outwards discharge, carry out whirlwind through the dust exhaust pipe and descend the glassware to discharge, ultra-fine dust is absorbed by dust collector and is filtered.

In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other embodiments, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a quick detach air-cooled superfine rubbing crusher which characterized in that: the novel air-conditioning crushing device comprises a base (1), wherein a crushing cavity (2) is formed in the base (1), an air cooling unit (3) is arranged in front of the crushing cavity (2), the air cooling unit (3) is connected with the crushing cavity (2) through an air inlet pipe (4), a gear ring (5) and a flow guide ring (6) are arranged in the crushing cavity (2), a first clamping sleeve (7) is arranged on the periphery of the gear ring (5), a second clamping sleeve (8) is arranged on the periphery of the flow guide ring (6), a first air inlet (9) and a first air outlet (10) are arranged on the first clamping sleeve (7), a second air inlet (11) and a second air outlet (12) are arranged on the second clamping sleeve (8), the air inlet pipe (4) is connected with the first air inlet (9) through an air inlet branch pipe (13), the first air outlet (10) is connected with the second air inlet (11) through an intermediate pipeline (14), a cyclone feeder (15) is arranged behind the crushing cavity (2), and a discharge pipe (16) is connected with the discharge pipe (17).

2. The quick-release air-cooled ultrafine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crushing chamber (2) front side center is worn to be equipped with crushing axle (18), be provided with on crushing axle (18) and smash knife rest (19), be provided with on smashing knife rest (19) and smash blade disc (20), ring gear (5) set up in smashing blade disc (20) periphery.

3. The quick-release air-cooled ultrafine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a grading shaft (21) penetrates through the center of the rear side of the crushing cavity (2), a grading wheel (22) is arranged on the grading shaft (21), and the flow guide ring (6) is arranged on the periphery of the grading wheel (22).

4. The quick-release air-cooled ultrafine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: smash chamber (2) front side and be provided with screw feeder (23), screw feeder (23) are located crushing axle (18) top, be provided with feeder hopper (24) on screw feeder (23).

5. The quick-release air-cooled ultrafine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cyclone feeder (15) rear is provided with pulse dust removal case (25), pulse dust removal case (25) rear is provided with draught fan (26), be connected through first tuber pipe (27) between cyclone feeder (15) top and the pulse dust removal case (25), be connected through second tuber pipe (28) between pulse dust removal case (25) and draught fan (26).

6. The quick-release air-cooled ultrafine pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: and the bottom of the cyclone blanking device (15) is provided with a related air blower (29).

7. The quick-release air-cooled ultrafine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of diversion clamping plates (30) are arranged inside the first clamping sleeve (7) and the second clamping sleeve (8).

8. The quick-release air-cooled ultrafine grinder according to claim 7, characterized in that: the plurality of diversion clamp plates (30) are divided into an inner circle and an outer circle, and the diversion clamp plates (30) on the inner circle and the diversion clamp plates (30) on the outer circle are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals.

9. The quick-release air-cooled ultrafine pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash chamber (2) rear and be provided with fixed plate (31), be provided with guide rail (32) on fixed plate (31), be provided with slide (33) on guide rail (32), be provided with removal gyro wheel (34) on slide (33), removal gyro wheel (34) set up on guide rail (32), be provided with rotating support post (35) on slide (33), be provided with connecting seat (36) on rotating support post (35), connecting seat (36) front side is provided with ejection of compact tee bend (37), connecting seat (36) rear side is provided with hierarchical motor (38), discharging pipe (16) lower extreme is connected with ejection of compact tee bend (37).

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