CN218280461U

CN218280461U - Cardiothoracic surgery breathes and tempers nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN218280461U
Application number: CN202221812389.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何芳; 曹瑞潘; 黄英; 巩丽英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-13
Filing date: 2022-07-13
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing device is tempered in heart chest surgery breathing relates to medical instrument technical field. Including breathing drum, respirator and respiratory power adjusting part, the tip fixedly connected with respirator of breathing the drum, the inboard of breathing the drum is fixed to be provided with respiratory power adjusting part. Different with current device structure, adopt the trachea to carry out the connection of different positions link, thereby utilize the reset spring of this section length to extend the pulling force and breathe and take exercise, earlier be connected to the link that is fit for the position with the trachea when using, sealed lid of top-down of thimble makes the link run through the breathing drum in the connection process, thereby link up breathing mask and breathing drum part, breathe through the mask main part, form the negative pressure in mask main part and the connecting pipe, be used in breathing the drum, the piston removes, move the link position to the connection always, the user can normally breathe through this device this moment, the exercise effect that has the most and is close true breathing.

Description

Cardiothoracic surgery breathes and tempers nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be a nursing device is tempered in heart chest surgery breathing.

Background

Patients in cardiothoracic surgery need to perform respiratory exercise to restore the strength of respiratory muscles during recovery after performing surgery, and reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications, and hospitals generally provide means for respiratory exercise in the prior art.

However, the respiratory exercise devices of the prior art suffer from a number of disadvantages: it is bulky, the part is complicated, and is inconvenient to carry to do not really breathe when device uses is tempered in current breathing, but utilize the muscle to produce the negative pressure in the oral cavity, utilize the negative pressure to drive piston motion, this kind of mode has certain exercise effect, but still has certain difference apart from real breathing, consequently uses the exercise effect that the device had limited, for better exercise effect, should design the respiratory device who is pressed close to true respiration more.

Therefore, the person skilled in the art proposes a respiratory exercise nursing device for cardiothoracic surgery, so as to achieve the effect of being closer to real respiration by the respiratory exercise device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model discloses a cardiothoracic surgery breathes and tempers nursing device to breathe among the prior art who provides in solving above-mentioned background art and temper the device and mostly adopt the mouth to inhale the formula, have the exercise effect to oral cavity muscle etc. but can not accomplish really simulating breathing, the user can not obtain being close to the effect of breathing exercise, can not temper the problem of breathing muscle.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a cardiothoracic surgical respiratory exercise care device comprising:

the breathing cylinder is a hollow cylinder body;

the breathing mask is fixedly connected to one end of the breathing cylinder;

breathe the fixed respiratory force adjusting part that is provided with in inboard of drum, respiratory force adjusting part includes reset spring, piston and trachea, the inboard of breathing the drum is fixed and is provided with reset spring, the inboard of breathing the drum and the tip slip joint that is located reset spring have the piston, the side fixedly connected with trachea of breathing the drum.

Preferably, breathe the inside fixedly connected with fixed stop of drum one end, reset spring and fixed stop fixed connection, the side of breathing the drum is run through and is seted up the bleeder vent, just the side of breathing the drum is run through and is provided with the link with trachea looks adaptation.

Preferably, the breathing mask comprises a mask main body and a connecting pipe, and the mask main body is fixedly connected with the end part of the breathing cylinder through the connecting pipe.

Preferably, tracheal one end fixed connection is in the side of breathing drum near respirator one end, tracheal other end fixedly connected with coupling nut, just coupling nut's inboard fixedly connected with thimble.

Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting end is fixedly connected with a convex block, the side face of the convex block is fixedly connected with a resisting spring, one end of the resisting spring, far away from the convex block, is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, and the inner wall of the connecting end is fixedly connected with a limiting part matched with the sealing cover.

The utility model discloses a nursing device is tempered in cardiothoracic surgery breathing, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:

1. this nursing device is tempered in heart chest surgery breathing, different with the structure of current breathing exercise device, adopt the trachea to carry out the connection of different positions link, thereby utilize the reset spring of this segment length to extend the pulling force and breathe and take exercise, be connected to the link that is fit for the position with the trachea earlier when using, sealed lid is backed down to the thimble in the connection process makes the link run through the breathing drum, thereby link up breathing mask and breathing drum part, breathe through the face guard main part, form the negative pressure in face guard main part and the connecting pipe, the effect is in breathing the drum, the piston removes, move the link position of connecting always, the user can normally breathe through this device this moment, the exercise effect that is closest to true breathing has.

2. Although the cardiothoracic surgery breathing exercise nursing device is in an exercise mode of pulling the spring through the piston as the existing breathing exercise device, the device does not simply pull the spring to deform, but can really breathe after the piston moves for a specific distance, and the negative pressure is formed in the oral cavity by the existing device, so that the oral cavity negative pressure is determined by oral cavity muscles to a great extent, and the real exercise effect on the respiratory muscles is very small; the link adopts to support the sealed lid that tight spring set up and seals, and is little to the gas tightness influence of device when not carrying out tracheal connection, sets up the grading that a plurality of links were tempered intensity through different distance departments for the use of device is more accurate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a respiratory mask and a respiratory force adjusting assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the whole structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a breathing cylinder; 2. a respiratory mask; 201. a mask body; 202. a connecting pipe; 3. a respiratory force adjustment assembly; 301. a return spring; 302. a piston; 303. an air pipe; 4. fixing the partition plate; 5. air holes are formed; 6. a connecting end; 7. a connecting nut; 8. a thimble; 9. a bump; 10. the spring is tightly propped; 11. and (7) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model discloses nursing device is tempered in heart chest surgery breathing.

According to the attached drawing 1, the breathing device comprises a breathing cylinder 1, a breathing mask 2 and a breathing force adjusting component 3, wherein the end part of the breathing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the breathing mask 2, and the inner side of the breathing cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with the breathing force adjusting component 3.

The two ends of the breathing cylinder 1 are of sealing structures which are hollow, the breathing mask 2 is fixedly connected with one end of the breathing cylinder 1, and the respiratory force adjusting component 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of one end, far away from the breathing mask 2, of the breathing cylinder 1.

According to the illustration in fig. 2, the breathing mask 2 comprises a mask main body 201 and a connecting pipe 202, the mask main body 201 is fixedly connected with the end of the breathing cylinder 1 through the connecting pipe 202, and a fixed partition plate 4 is fixedly connected with the inside of one end of the breathing cylinder 1.

Mask body 201 wears at user's face, and more press close to actual breathing than the device that uses through the mouth now and take exercise the effect, and the muscle motion that current device mostly relies on the oral cavity position forms the negative pressure in the oral cavity, can not reach the effect of taking exercise respiratory muscle, and the connection of connecting pipe 202 is favorable to using the free activity of this device in-process.

Breathe the fixed breathing force adjusting part 3 that is provided with in inboard of drum 1, breathing force adjusting part 3 includes reset spring 301, piston 302 and trachea 303, breathes the fixed reset spring 301 that is provided with in inboard of drum 1, breathes the inboard of drum 1 and the tip slip joint that is located reset spring 301 and have piston 302, breathes the side fixedly connected with trachea 303 of drum 1, reset spring 301 and fixed partition 4 fixed connection.

When the device is used, the negative pressure enables the piston 302 to overcome the tension of the return spring 301 to move, the piston 302 is communicated with the joint of the air pipe 303 after moving for a certain distance, and then breathing after certain tension action is overcome can be realized.

According to the attached drawings 3-4, the side surface of the breathing cylinder 1 is provided with a ventilation hole 5 in a penetrating way, the side surface of the breathing cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of connecting ends 6 matched with the air pipe 303 in a penetrating way, the connecting ends 6 are respectively corresponding to different exercise force positions, and a passage communicated with the outside is formed by the connecting ends 6 connected with the air pipe 303 and the ventilation hole 5.

One end of the air pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the breathing cylinder 1 close to one end of the breathing mask 2, the other end of the air pipe 303 is fixedly connected with a connecting nut 7, and the inner side of the connecting nut 7 is fixedly connected with a thimble 8.

The inner wall fixedly connected with lug 9 of link 6, the side fixedly connected with of lug 9 supports tight spring 10, supports tight spring 10 and keeps away from the sealed lid 11 of the one end fixedly connected with of lug 9, and the inner wall fixedly connected with of link 6 and the locating part of sealed lid 11 looks adaptation.

When the device is used for connecting the air pipe 303 and the connecting end 6, the thimble 8 gradually pushes the sealing cover 11 along with the threaded connection of the connecting nut 7 and the connecting end 6, the sealing cover 11 overcomes the abutting force of the abutting spring 10, a pipeline for air to flow is exposed for breathing, the connecting end 6 which is not connected with the air pipe 303 is always sealed by the sealing cover 11 for outlet, and the unused connecting end 6 cannot cause great influence on the air tightness of the device.

The working principle is as follows:

this nursing device is tempered in heart chest surgery breathing, different with the structure of current breathing exercise device, adopt trachea 303 to carry out the connection of different position link 6, thereby utilize the reset spring 301 of this segment length to extend the pulling force and breathe and take exercise, earlier be connected to the link 6 that is fit for the position with trachea 303 when using, the sealed lid 11 of connecting the position is pushed away to thimble 8 in the connection process makes link 6 run through and breathe drum 1, thereby link up breathing mask 2 and breathing drum 1 part, breathe through mask main part 201, form the negative pressure in mask main part 201 and the connecting pipe 202, the effect is in breathing drum 1, piston 302 removes, 6 positions of link of connecting are removed all the time, the user can normally breathe through this device this moment, the exercise effect that is closest to true breathing has.

In the practical use process of the device, although the device adopts the exercise mode that the spring is pulled by the piston 302 as the existing breathing exercise device, the device does not simply pull the spring to deform, but can really breathe after the piston 302 moves a certain distance, and reversely, the negative pressure is formed in the oral cavity of the existing device, the negative pressure in the oral cavity is determined by the muscles of the oral cavity to a great extent, and the real exercise effect on the respiratory muscles is very small; the link 6 adopts to support the sealed lid 11 that tight spring 10 set up and seal, and is little to the gas tightness influence of device when not carrying out the connection of trachea 303, sets up the grading that a plurality of links 6 were tempered intensity through different distance departments for the use of device is more accurate.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A cardio-thoracic surgical respiratory exercise care device comprising:

the breathing cylinder (1), the breathing cylinder (1) is a hollow cylinder body;

the breathing mask (2), the breathing mask (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the breathing cylinder (1);

the method is characterized in that: breathe the inboard fixed breathing force adjusting part (3) that is provided with of drum (1), breathing force adjusting part (3) includes reset spring (301), piston (302) and trachea (303), the inboard fixed reset spring (301) that is provided with of breathing drum (1), the inboard tip slip joint that just is located reset spring (301) of breathing drum (1) has piston (302), the side fixedly connected with trachea (303) of breathing drum (1).

2. The cardiothoracic surgical respiratory exercise care device of claim 1, wherein: breathe the inside fixedly connected with fixed stop (4) of drum (1) one end, reset spring (301) and fixed stop (4) fixed connection, the side of breathing drum (1) is run through and is seted up bleeder vent (5), just the side of breathing drum (1) is run through and is provided with link (6) with trachea (303) looks adaptation.

3. The cardiothoracic surgical respiratory exercise care device of claim 1, wherein: the breathing mask (2) comprises a mask main body (201) and a connecting pipe (202), wherein the mask main body (201) is fixedly connected with the end part of the breathing cylinder (1) through the connecting pipe (202).

4. The cardiothoracic surgical respiratory exercise care device of claim 1, wherein: one end fixed connection of trachea (303) is in breathing side that drum (1) is close to respirator (2) one end, the other end fixedly connected with coupling nut (7) of trachea (303), just inboard fixedly connected with thimble (8) of coupling nut (7).

5. The cardiothoracic surgical respiratory exercise care device of claim 2, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with lug (9) of link (6), the side fixedly connected with of lug (9) supports tight spring (10), support tight spring (10) and keep away from the sealed lid (11) of one end fixedly connected with of lug (9), the inner wall fixedly connected with of link (6) and the locating part of sealed lid (11) looks adaptation.