CN218279660U - Portable X-ray machine and X-ray detection system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable X-ray machine and an X-ray detection system, wherein the portable X-ray machine comprises an installation arm, a first machine body and a second machine body, wherein the first machine body is arranged at one end of the installation arm, the first machine body comprises a first shell, a main control board and a detection board, the main control board and the detection board are arranged on the first shell, and the detection board is electrically connected with the main control board; the second machine body is arranged at the other end of the mounting arm and is opposite to the first machine body, the second machine body comprises a second shell, an X-ray source and a touch display screen, the X-ray source and the touch display screen are arranged on the second shell, the main control board is electrically connected with the X-ray source and the touch display screen, the detection board is arranged on one side, facing the second shell, of the first shell, and the emergent port of the X-ray source faces the detection board. The utility model discloses technical scheme's portable X-ray machine can adapt to in some emergency places, outdoor sport area or in some remote areas's small hospital and clinic.

Description

Portable X-ray machine and X-ray detection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical X-ray equipment, in particular to portable X-ray machine and X-ray detection system.

Background

Trauma to a limb (e.g., wrist, ankle or limb) is relatively common and affects all people, especially the elderly and children, who are considered to be a multiple population. Under similar conditions, if the specific injury condition cannot be obtained in time, and the golden period of treatment is missed, sequelae such as appearance deformity and activity dysfunction may occur, which brings inconvenience to life. The components of a standard portable radiographic imaging apparatus are typically housed in a separate housing or device and electrically connected for the purpose of performing the function of the device. Such portable radiographic imaging devices are also cumbersome to store and transport, and are therefore most often deployed in large hospitals or medical imaging centers in cities, and such devices are not well suited for use in small hospitals and clinics in emergency situations, outdoor sports situations, or in remote areas.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a portable X-ray machine to solve the problem that portable X-ray machine can not fine be applicable to remote area's little hospital and clinic.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a portable X-ray machine includes:

mounting an arm;

the first machine body is arranged at one end of the mounting arm and comprises a first shell, a main control board and a detection board, wherein the main control board and the detection board are arranged on the first shell, and the detection board is electrically connected with the main control board; and

the second organism is located the other end of installation arm and with first organism is relative, the second organism includes the second casing and locates the X-ray source and the touch display screen of second casing, the master control board electric connection the X-ray source with touch display screen, the detection board is located first casing orientation one side of second casing, the exit port orientation of X-ray source the detection board.

In some embodiments, the portable X-ray machine further includes an electrical storage device disposed in the first housing, and the electrical storage device is electrically connected to the main control board and is configured to supply power to the main control board, the detection board, the X-ray source, and the touch display screen.

In some embodiments, the power storage device is provided at an end of the first housing near the mounting arm, and the first housing is provided with a charging interface electrically connected to the power storage device.

In some embodiments, the mounting arm is provided with a routing channel extending from one end to the other end thereof, and the electrical connection line between the first body and the second body is disposed through the routing channel.

Furthermore, the installation arm includes two support columns that are arranged side by side and at an interval, and encircles two shells that the support column set up, two form between the support column walk the line passageway.

In some embodiments, a reinforcing plate fixed to the first housing is provided in the first housing, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting arm.

In some embodiments, the first housing is provided with a data interface, a foot switch interface, a power switch and a sleep wake-up switch, which are electrically connected with the main control board.

In some embodiments, the second body further includes a status indicator lamp disposed in the second housing, and the status indicator lamp is electrically connected to the main control board.

In some embodiments, an adapter is provided on the mounting arm for connection with an adjustment bracket.

The utility model discloses further provide an X-ray detection system, including host computer, regulation support and foretell portable X-ray machine, the host computer with portable X-ray machine locates adjust on the support.

The utility model discloses portable X-ray machine, the adoption sets up first organism and second organism respectively at the both ends of installation arm, first organism sets up with the second organism relatively, first organism sets up the main control board and the probe panel of being connected with the main control board electricity, the second organism sets up X light source and touch display screen of being connected with the main control board electricity, the exit port orientation probe panel setting of X light source, form detection area between exit port and probe panel, a detection part for detecting wounded or sick, in order to obtain the detection image, and accessible touch display screen carries out the regulation of parameter and the processing to the image that the detection obtained, thereby can realize all functions of X-ray detection. The overall structure of the portable X-ray machine of this embodiment is mainly for installing these three major parts of arm, first organism and second organism, and overall structure is small and exquisite, conveniently carries, can be applicable to some emergency incident places, outdoor sport area or in some remote areas's small hospital and clinic.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a viewing angle of a portable X-ray device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the portable X-ray machine in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of the portable X-ray apparatus in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of another view angle of the portable X-ray device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the portable X-ray machine in the embodiment of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back \8230;) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory to each other or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a portable X-ray machine.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the portable X-ray machine includes a mounting arm 40, a first body 11 and a second body 30; wherein:

the first body 11 is disposed at one end of the mounting arm 40, the first body 11 includes the first body 11, and a main control board 14 and a detection board 13 disposed on the first body 11, and the detection board 13 is electrically connected to the main control board 14.

The second body 30 is disposed at the other end of the mounting arm 40 and is opposite to the first body 11, the second body 30 includes a second housing 31, and an X-ray source 32 and a touch display screen 33 which are disposed on the second housing 31, the main control board 14 is electrically connected to the X-ray source 32 and the touch display screen 33, the detection board 13 is disposed on one side of the first body 11 facing the second housing 31, and the exit port 15 of the X-ray source 32 faces the detection board 13. In the figure of the present embodiment, the mounting arm 40 is only mounted on one side of the first body 11 and the second body, and in other embodiments, the mounting arm may be mounted on two or more sides of the second body 30 of the first body 11.

When the portable X-ray machine in this embodiment is applied to an X-ray detection system, the power switch 22 is pressed to start the portable X-ray machine, the touch display screen 33 displays a power-on self-test interface, the portable X-ray machine enters a parameter selection interface after all items are self-tested (for example, firmware version, exposure switch, and the like), exposure parameters can be set through the touch display screen 33, parameter presetting can be performed by clicking areas of kV (voltage), uA (current), ms (exposure time), and frame values, and corresponding adjustment marks are clicked to adjust different kV, uA, ms, and frame values. It should be noted that the parameter presetting and adjustment can be realized by an upper computer. Partial parameter adjustment can also be completed on the portable X-ray machine, and the operation between the two is synchronous. Under the condition that the upper computer is not easy to contact or has a long distance, the operation on the portable X-ray machine is more convenient.

After the parameters are adjusted, different shooting positions and shooting directions are selected according to the diagnosis requirements of the examinee (for example, when shoulders and hands need to be detected, the portable X-ray machine can be installed on the adjusting support to obtain a better detection position), and the X-ray detection can be started after the position is adjusted. And after the detection is finished, the obtained image can be sent to an upper computer to be processed or processed on the touch display screen 33.

In the portable X-ray machine in this embodiment, a first machine body 11 and a second machine body 30 are respectively arranged at two ends of a mounting arm 40, the first machine body 11 and the second machine body 30 are arranged oppositely, the first machine body 11 is provided with a main control board 14 and a detection board 13 electrically connected with the main control board 14, the second machine body 30 is provided with an X-ray source 32 and a touch display screen 33 electrically connected with the main control board 14, an exit port 15 of the X-ray source 32 is arranged towards the detection board 13, a detection area is formed between the exit port 15 and the detection board 13 for detecting a detection part of a wounded or a sick to obtain a detection image, and parameter adjustment and processing of the detected image can be performed through the touch display screen 33, so that the whole function of X-ray detection can be realized. The portable X-ray machine of this embodiment's overall structure mainly is these three major parts of installation arm 40, first organism 11 and second organism 30, and overall structure is small and exquisite, conveniently carries, can be applicable to some emergency places, outdoor sport place or in some remote areas's small hospital and clinic.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the embodiment, the portable X-ray machine further includes an electric storage device 16 disposed in the first machine body 11, and the electric storage device 16 is electrically connected to the main control board 14 and is used for supplying power to the main control board 14, the detection board 13, the X-ray source 32, and the touch display screen 33. In the drawings of the present embodiment, the power storage device 16 is provided in the first body 11 only as an example. Of course, in other embodiments, the power storage device 16 may be disposed outside the first body 11, that is, the power storage device 16 may be hung outside the first body 11, and only needs to be detached from the first body 11 when replacing the power storage device, so as to facilitate replacement of the spare power storage device 16. The electric storage device 16 may be mounted by using a pop-up opening structure, that is, the electric storage device 16 is inserted into a storage compartment, the storage compartment is provided with a latch and a spring for fixing the electric storage device 16, an opening button is provided at one side of the storage compartment, the electric storage device 16 is directly inserted into the storage compartment when the electric storage device is mounted, the latch is released by the opening button when the electric storage device is dismounted, and the spring in the storage compartment pops up the electric storage device 16. In addition, in another embodiment, power storage device 16 may be provided inside second case 31 or outside second body 30.

The present embodiment increases the overall weight of the first body 11 by disposing the power storage device 16 in the first body 11, so that the portable X-ray machine can be used by stably placing the first body 11 on the ground or on a table.

Note that the power storage device 16 in the present embodiment may be a battery.

In the portable X-ray machine of the present embodiment, when in use, the electric storage device 16 is installed in the first machine body 11, the electric storage device 16 is electrically connected to the main control board 14, and the electric storage device 16 can be used as a power supply of the portable X-ray machine and is used for supplying power to the main control board 14 and the detection board 13, the X-ray source 32, the touch display screen 33 and other devices electrically connected to the main control board 14, so that the portable X-ray machine can be used outdoors. The electric power storage device 16 can also be used as a standby power supply, so that the portable X-ray machine is prevented from being damaged by sudden power failure when the portable X-ray machine is used in an unstable environment.

In the portable X-ray machine of the present embodiment, the electric storage device 16 is disposed inside the first body 11, and when the power supply is not externally connected, the electric storage device 16 can supply power to each part of the portable X-ray machine, so that the portable X-ray machine can be normally used in an outdoor scene without power supply or inconvenient power connection.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, the electric storage device 16 is provided at one end of the first body 11 near the mounting arm 40, and the first body 11 is provided with the charging port 18 electrically connected to the electric storage device 16. When the electric power of the electric power storage device 16 is insufficient, the electric power can be connected with the charging interface 18 through a charging wire by an external power supply (for example, commercial power) to charge the electric power storage device 16; meanwhile, the portable X-ray device can also be used when an external power supply charges the power storage device 16, and the external power supply directly supplies power to each part in the portable X-ray device. In this embodiment, the charging interface 18 is disposed on the side of the mounting arm 40, so that the charging wire can be connected conveniently, and the portable X-ray device is not easily interfered during the charging process. In the present embodiment, the charging interface 18 is provided on the first body 11 only as an example. Of course, in other embodiments, the charging interface 18 may also be disposed on the second body 30. Note that power storage device 16 itself is also provided with a charging port, and power storage device 16 can be taken out and charged alone, and during this period, a spare power storage device 16 can be directly replaced and used.

Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the mounting arm 40 is provided with a routing channel 410 extending from one end to the other end thereof, and the electrical connection wire between the first body 11 and the second body 30 passes through the routing channel 410. In the present embodiment, the routing channel 410 is connected to the first body 11 and the second body 30, and the electrical connection wire between the first body 11 and the second body 30 is inserted into the routing channel 410.

The portable X-ray machine of this embodiment, through set up on installation arm 40 and walk line passageway 410, with the electric connecting line between first organism 11 and the second organism 30, all arrange in walking line passageway 410, make the electric connecting line between first organism 11 and the second organism 30 walk more standard and unified, when circuit fault takes place, can follow and walk line passageway 410 department and detect all electric connecting lines, fault detection is more convenient.

Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the mounting arm 40 includes two supporting pillars 41 disposed side by side and at an interval, and a housing surrounding the two supporting pillars 41, and a routing channel 410 is formed between the two supporting pillars 41. In the present embodiment, the electrical connection line between the first body 11 and the second body 30 is inserted through the routing channel 410 formed between the two support pillars 41 and is covered by the housing. In the present embodiment, the routing channel 410 is disposed between the two support pillars 41 as an example. Of course, in other embodiments, the supporting column 41 may be hollow, and the electric connection lines between the first body 11 and the second body 30 may be laid inside the supporting column. It should be noted that the housing can be detached from one side, so as to facilitate the operation of the cable passing through the cable routing channel 410 during maintenance.

In other embodiments, a cross bar can be disposed between the two support posts 41, i.e., the cables passing through the routing channel 410 are fixed on the cross bar in an orderly arrangement. The robustness of the two support columns 41 can be increased while the wiring is standardized.

In the portable X-ray machine in this embodiment, the two support pillars 41 are arranged side by side and at an interval to form the wiring channel 410 therebetween, and the electrical connection line between the first body 11 and the second body 30 is laid therein. And a housing is provided around the two supports, and the two support columns 41, and the electrical connection lines laid therebetween (i.e., the electrical connection lines of the first body 11 and the second body 30) are enclosed within the housing. The portable X-ray machine has the advantages that the mechanical protection and the electrical protection effects are realized on the electrical connection wires laid in the portable X-ray machine, and the portable X-ray machine is more concise as a whole.

Referring to fig. 3, a reinforcing plate 19 fixed to the first body 11 is disposed in the first body 11, and the reinforcing plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting arm 40. As shown in fig. 3, the reinforcing plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting arm 40. It should be noted that the reinforcing plate 19 extends to cover the bottom wall of the first body 11, and both the main control plate 14 and the detection plate 13 are mounted on the reinforcing plate 19.

In the portable X-ray machine of the present embodiment, the reinforcing plate 19 is disposed in the first body 11, and one end of the mounting arm 40 is fixedly connected thereto, and the detection plate 13 and the main control plate 14 are mounted thereon, so that the body is very firm.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first body 11 is provided with a data interface 20, a foot switch interface 21, a power switch 22 and a sleep wake-up switch 23 electrically connected to the main control board 14. In the present embodiment, the data interface 20, the foot switch interface 21, the power switch 22 and the sleep wake-up switch 23 are disposed on the side of the first body 11.

When the portable X-ray machine in this embodiment is applied to an X-ray detection system, the external foot switch is electrically connected to the portable X-ray machine through the foot switch interface 21. The portable X-ray machine is electrically connected with the upper computer through a data interface 20. At this time, the upper computer is turned on, the power switch 22 is pressed, and the portable X-ray machine is turned on. The portable X-ray machine and the upper computer enter self-checking after being started, and the setting of parameters and the interface adjustment are performed after the self-checking is completed.

After the preparation work is finished, the foot switch is stepped on, the system enters a state (a short sound drop prompt is sent at the moment) in which exposure preparation can be carried out, the filament can be detected and preheated at the moment, the foot switch is kept stepped on for 3 seconds, the system can send a long sound drop prompt, the host computer starts high voltage to enter the state in which exposure is carried out, and X rays are sent at the moment.

When the exposure is finished and needs to leave temporarily, the equipment can enter a sleep power-saving mode and turn off the system display by pressing the sleep wake-up switch 23 for a certain time (for example, 3 seconds and 5 seconds). It should be noted that, when the exposure is finished or the standby state exceeds a preset time (for example, 3 minutes or 5 minutes), and there is no operation of any upper computer or touch screen in the preset time, the system also automatically enters the sleep mode to save power. At this time, the system can be woken up from the sleep by pressing the sleep wake-up switch 23 for a certain time (for example, 3 seconds or 5 seconds) again, and the system display can be turned on. Or directly turned off or on by the power switch 22.

In the portable X-ray in this embodiment, the data interface 20 electrically connected to the upper computer is disposed on the first body 11, so that the portable X-ray machine and the upper computer can be synchronously operated, the moving range of medical staff can be reduced, and the operation process is simplified. The setting of foot switch interface 21 can satisfy outdoor both hands and hold portable X-ray machine and obtain the best shooting angle in the time, utilize foot to step on foot switch in order to carry out the exposure work.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the second body 30 further includes a status indicator 34 disposed on the second housing 31, and the status indicator 34 is electrically connected to the main control board 14. In the present embodiment, the status indicator lamp 34 is provided only on the side surface of the second housing 31. Of course, in other embodiments, the status indicator lamp 34 may also be disposed on the top of the second housing 31. It should be noted that the status indicator lamp 34 can be disposed on the first body 11 in addition to the second housing 31.

In the portable X-ray machine of the present embodiment, when the power switch 22 is pressed, the status indicator 34 lights up (for example, the device turns on and lights up in a green state) to visually indicate that the portable X-ray machine is successfully started without any abnormal situation. The power switch 22 is pressed again, the status indicator lamp 34 is turned off, and the power of the apparatus is turned off. When the device is in an emergency, the status indicator light 34 will indicate the emergency accordingly (e.g., turn red at this time and flash frequently), and will alert in conjunction with an audible prompt.

In the portable X-ray device in this embodiment, the status indicator lamp 34 is disposed on the second housing 31, so that the operating status of the portable X-ray device can be known in real time during the use of the portable X-ray device.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in the present embodiment, the mounting arm 40 is provided with an adaptor 43 for connecting with the adjusting bracket. In the present embodiment, the adaptor 43 may be a connection block. Of course, in other embodiments, the adaptor 43 may also be movably connected to the mounting arm 40 and the adjusting bracket, or movably connected to one of the mounting arm 40 and the adjusting bracket, that is, the portable X-ray apparatus is movably mounted on the adjusting bracket through the adaptor 43, and may perform operations such as rotation to obtain the optimal shooting angle (for example, the adaptor 43 is a ball, a universal joint, etc.).

In another embodiment, the adaptor 43 may also be slidably disposed on the mounting arm 40, that is, different positions to be inspected by the examinee need to be adjusted to move up and down or left and right during shooting according to actual conditions.

When the portable X-ray machine is used, the portable X-ray machine is installed on the adjusting support through the adapter 43, and the best shooting angle can be obtained through actual adjustment according to different positions of a person to be examined.

The utility model discloses still provide an X optical detection system.

In this embodiment, X optical detection system includes host computer, regulation support and portable X-ray machine, and host computer and portable X-ray machine locate on adjusting the support. The specific structure of the portable X-ray machine refers to the above embodiments, and since the X-ray detection system adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments are achieved, and no further description is given here.

What just go up be the utility model discloses a part or preferred embodiment, no matter characters or attached drawing can not consequently restrict the utility model discloses the scope of protection, all with the utility model discloses a holistic design down, utilize the equivalent structure transform that the content of the description and the attached drawing was done, or direct/indirect application all includes in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses the within range of protection.

Claims (10)

1. A portable X-ray machine, comprising:

mounting an arm;

the first machine body is arranged at one end of the mounting arm and comprises a first shell, a main control board and a detection board, wherein the main control board and the detection board are arranged on the first shell, and the detection board is electrically connected with the main control board; and

the second organism is located the other end of installation arm and with first organism is relative, the second organism includes the second casing and locates the X light source and the touch display screen of second casing, the master control board electricity is connected the X light source with touch display screen, the detection board is located first casing orientation one side of second casing, the exit port orientation of X light source the detection board.

2. The portable X-ray machine according to claim 1, further comprising an electrical storage device disposed in the first housing, the electrical storage device being electrically connected to the main control board for supplying power to the main control board, the detection board, the X-ray source, and the touch display screen.

3. The portable X-ray machine according to claim 2, wherein the power storage device is disposed at an end of the first housing near the mounting arm, and the first housing is provided with a charging interface electrically connected to the power storage device.

4. The portable X-ray machine according to claim 1, wherein the mounting arm has a wire-routing channel extending from one end to the other end thereof, and the electrical connection wire between the first body and the second body is inserted through the wire-routing channel.

5. The portable X-ray apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the mounting arm comprises two support posts disposed side by side and spaced apart from each other, and a housing disposed around the two support posts, the trace path being formed between the two support posts.

6. The portable X-ray machine according to claim 1, wherein a stiffener fixed to the first housing is disposed in the first housing, and the stiffener is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting arm.

7. The portable X-ray machine according to claim 1, wherein the first housing has a data interface, a foot switch interface, a power switch, and a sleep wake-up switch electrically connected to the main control panel.

8. The portable X-ray machine according to claim 1, wherein the second body further comprises a status indicator lamp disposed in the second housing, the status indicator lamp being electrically connected to the main control panel.

9. The portable X-ray machine according to claim 1, wherein an adapter is provided on the mounting arm for connection with an adjustment bracket.

10. An X-ray detection system, which is characterized by comprising an upper computer, an adjusting bracket and the portable X-ray machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the upper computer and the portable X-ray machine are arranged on the adjusting bracket.

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