CN218277853U

CN218277853U - Grape is planted and is used weeding device

Info

Publication number: CN218277853U
Application number: CN202221741751.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高国平; 陈子录; 陈明宏; 张晓霞
Original assignee: Ningxia Hansen Grape Planting Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Hansen Grape Planting Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-06
Filing date: 2022-07-06
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a weeding device for grape planting, which belongs to the technical field of grape planting and aims at solving the problems that when weeding is carried out in the grape planting process, a blade is easy to collide with hard objects in weeds when rotating at a high speed, so that the blade is easy to damage and the cut weeds and crushed slag are difficult to collect and treat; the utility model discloses a grass mechanism is dialled in the protection earlier sieves weeds and dials, avoids the cutting blade of hard solids such as the great stone of volume and rotating to contact, has effectively improved the protection to cutting blade, and the while is sucked the material receiving box through inhaling the material mechanism to the weeds disintegrating slag after will cutting, concentrates the collection in time to the weeds disintegrating slag, and the weeds disintegrating slag clearance is convenient.

Description

Grape is planted and is used weeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the grape is planted, concretely relates to grape is planted and is used weeding device.

Background

The grape is woody vine of Vitis of Vitaceae, has cylindrical small branch, longitudinal rib, no hair or sparse soft hair, oval leaf, dense or sparse conical inflorescence, developed base branch, spherical or elliptical fruit, flowering phase of 4-5 months, and fruit phase of 8-9 months. Although the grapes can be cultivated in various soils (improved), loam and fine sandy loam are the best, and sandy soil has good air permeability but poor fertilizer and water retention capability. Loam is between sandy and clay.

Before the cultivation and planting of grapes, a weeding machine is needed to be used for weeding the land, the weeding machine is a mechanical tool for trimming lawns, vegetations and the like, and consists of a cutter head, a motor, traveling wheels, a traveling mechanism, blades, handrails and a control part, the blades are driven by the motor to rotate at a high speed to cut and crush weeds so as to weed, but the weeding machine has the following defects in the weeding process:

(1) when weeding is carried out in the cultivation and planting process of grapes, a common weeding machine cannot protect a cutting blade when in use, a plurality of stones and other large hard objects are often hidden in weeds, and the blade is easy to collide with the hard objects when rotating at a high speed, so that the blade is easy to damage, and the service life of the blade is influenced.

(2) When weeding is carried out in the grape cultivation and planting process, the cut weeds and the weed dregs often remain on the ground, and the weeds need to be cleaned and collected subsequently, so that time and labor are wasted, and the cut weeds are not easy to collect and treat.

Therefore, a weeding device for grape planting is needed to solve the problems that when weeding is carried out in the grape planting process, the blade is easy to collide with hard objects in weeds when rotating at a high speed, so that the blade is easy to damage, and the cut weeds and broken residues are difficult to collect and treat.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a grape is planted and is used weeding device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a grape is planted and is used weeding device, includes the removal bottom plate, the one end of removal bottom plate is fixed with the connecting plate, the one end that the removal bottom plate was kept away from to the connecting plate is fixed with the housing, the top of housing is fixed with the small-size motor, it is connected with the axis of rotation with the coaxial fixed of small-size motor output to rotate on the top lateral wall of housing, the side of axis of rotation is fixed with the cutting blade that a plurality of annular distribute, the housing breach has been seted up on the side of housing, the one end that the axis of rotation was kept away from to cutting blade stretches out in the housing breach, the housing is kept away from is fixed with the protection on the one end lateral wall of connecting plate and is dialled grass mechanism, the top of removal bottom plate is fixed with the receipts workbin, one side that grass mechanism was dialled in the protection is provided with the inhaling of the inside intercommunication of receipts workbin, the bottom mounting of removal bottom plate has a plurality of landing legs that are the symmetric distribution, the bottom mounting of landing leg has the auto-lock universal wheel.

The scheme includes that the protective grass poking mechanism comprises a connecting rod b fixed on the outer side wall of one end, far away from the connecting plate, of the housing, the connecting rod b is in threaded connection with one end, far away from the housing, of the connecting rod a, and a sieve poking rake is fixed at one end, far away from the connecting rod b, of the connecting rod a.

It is worth further saying that the material suction mechanism comprises a material suction disc arranged on one side of the housing, a material suction fan is fixed on the side face of the top end of the movable bottom plate, a material suction pipe fixed to the top end of the material suction fan is communicated with the input end of the material suction fan, and the output end of the material suction fan is communicated with the interior of the material receiving box.

It is further noted that a top cover is hinged to the top end of the material receiving box, and a handle is fixed to the outer side wall of the top cover.

As a preferred embodiment, a connecting rod c is fixed at one end of the movable bottom plate away from the connecting plate, two connecting rods c are arranged and symmetrically distributed, and a pushing handle is fixed at the top end of each of the two connecting rods c.

In a preferable embodiment, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the handle, and the rubber sleeve is attached to the surface of the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of weeding device for grape is planted includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) The poking sieve harrow is arranged in the front of the cutting blade through the connection of the connecting rod b and the connecting rod a, so that the poking sieve harrow firstly sieves weeds, hard solids such as stones with large volume in the weeds are detected and sieved out from the weeds, the hard solids such as the stones with large volume are prevented from contacting the rotating cutting blade, the problem of damage to the cutting blade is avoided, the protection to the cutting blade is effectively improved, the service life of the cutting blade is prolonged,

(2) The material suction pipe and the material suction disc generate suction air through the material suction fan, the cut and crushed weed broken slag is conveyed into the material receiving box through the material suction disc and the material suction pipe by the material suction fan, the filter plate is fixed inside the material receiving box, the weed broken slag is prevented from being collected in a timely concentrated mode, the follow-up operation of cleaning the weed broken slag is omitted, labor is saved, and the weed broken slag is convenient to clean.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the material suction tray of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a protection grass poking mechanism; 101. a screen stirring rake; 102. a connecting rod a; 103. a connecting rod b; 2. a material sucking mechanism; 201. a material suction pipe; 202. a material suction disc; 203. a material suction fan; 3. moving the base plate; 4. a connecting rod c; 5. a push handle; 6. a top cover; 7. a material receiving box; 8. a support leg; 9. a self-locking universal wheel; 10. a small-sized motor; 11. a housing; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a cutting blade; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a housing gap; 16. a handle; 17. a rubber sleeve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art on the premise of not needing creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be according to concrete condition do further adjustment the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of requiring protection.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a weeding device for grape planting, including the movable bottom plate 3, one end of the movable bottom plate 3 is fixed with connecting plate 12, one end of connecting plate 12 far away from the movable bottom plate 3 is fixed with housing 11, the top of housing 11 is fixed with small-size motor 10, rotate on the top lateral wall of housing 11 and be connected with the axis of rotation 14 that is coaxial fixed with small-size motor 10 output, the side of axis of rotation 14 is fixed with a plurality of cutting blades 13 that distribute annularly, housing breach 15 has been seted up on the side of housing 11, the one end that cutting blade 13 keeps away from axis of rotation 14 stretches out from housing breach 15, the one end lateral wall of housing 11 far away from connecting plate 12 is fixed with protection grass poking mechanism 1, the top of the movable bottom plate 3 is fixed with material receiving box 7, one side of protection grass poking mechanism 1 is provided with the material absorbing mechanism 2 that communicates with the inside of material receiving box 7, the bottom of the movable bottom plate 3 is fixed with a plurality of landing legs 8 that are the symmetric distribution, the bottom of landing leg 8 is fixed with auto-lock universal wheel 9; when weeding, promote and remove bottom plate 3 and advance the removal, start small motor 10 and carry out work, small motor 10's output drives axis of rotation 14 and rotates, axis of rotation 14 drives cutting blade 13 and rotates, pivoted cutting blade 13 contact weeds and carry out the rotary cutting, weed, grass mechanism 1 sets up in cutting blade 13 the place ahead position is dialled in the protection, thereby grass mechanism 1 is dialled earlier to the weeds and sieves, detect the screening with hard solids such as the great stone of volume in the weeds from the weeds, avoid hard solids such as the great stone of volume and the cutting blade 13 of rotating to contact, avoid producing the problem of damage to cutting blade 13, effectively improved the protection to cutting blade 13, extension cutting blade 13's life, simultaneously through material suction mechanism 2 to cut the weeds disintegrating slag suction to receiving box 7 in, concentrate the collection in time to the weeds disintegrating slag, the operation of follow-up cleaning disintegrating again, save the weeds manpower, the weeds disintegrating slag clearance is convenient.

As further shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, it should be specifically described that the grass-poking protection mechanism 1 includes a connecting rod b103 fixed to an outer side wall of one end of the housing 11 far away from the connecting plate 12, one end of the connecting rod b103 far away from the housing 11 is connected with a connecting rod a102 in a threaded manner, and one end of the connecting rod a102 far away from the connecting rod b103 is fixed with a sieve-poking rake 101; dial sieve harrow 101 and pass through connecting rod b103 and connecting rod a102 the connection setting in cutting blade 13 the place ahead position, thereby dial sieve harrow 101 and sieve earlier and dial weeds, survey the screening with hard solids such as the great stone of volume in weeds from weeds in, avoid hard solids such as the great stone of volume and the cutting blade 13 of rotating to contact, avoid producing the problem of damage to cutting blade 13, effectively improved the protection to cutting blade 13, the life of extension cutting blade 13, when dial sieve harrow 101 needs the clearance for a long time use, through tearing open connecting rod a102 from connecting rod b103, conveniently clear up dial sieve harrow 101.

As further shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, it is worth specifically explaining that the material suction mechanism 2 includes a material suction tray 202 disposed on one side of the housing 11, a material suction fan 203 is fixed on the side surface of the top end of the movable bottom plate 3, a material suction pipe 201 fixed to the top end of the material suction tray 202 is communicated with the input end of the material suction fan 203, and the output end of the material suction fan 203 is communicated with the inside of the material receiving box 7; when the cutting blades 13 cut and crush weeds, the material suction fan 203 is started to work, the specific model of the material suction fan 203 is YX-73D-4, the material suction fan 203 enables suction air to be generated in the material suction pipe 201 and the material suction disc 202, the material suction fan 203 sucks and conveys the cut and crushed weed debris to the material receiving box 7 through the material suction disc 202 and the material suction pipe 201, the weed debris is collected in a concentrated mode in time, the follow-up operation of cleaning the weed debris again is omitted, manpower is saved, and the weed debris is convenient to clean.

The scheme has the following working processes: when weeding, promote to move bottom plate 3 and advance the removal, start small motor 10 and carry out work, small motor 10's output drives axis of rotation 14 and rotates, axis of rotation 14 drives cutting blade 13 and rotates, pivoted cutting blade 13 contact weeds and carry out the rotary cutting, weed, dial the connection setting that sieve harrow 101 passes through connecting rod b103 and connecting rod a102 at cutting blade 13 the place ahead position, thereby dial sieve harrow 101 and sieve weeds earlier, detect the screening with hard solids such as the great stone of volume in the weeds in from weeds, avoid hard solids such as the great stone of volume to contact with the cutting blade 13 of rotating, avoid producing the problem of damage to cutting blade 13, material sucking fan 203 will be cut the weeds disintegrating slag through material sucking disc 202 and material sucking pipe 201 suction and carry the workbin 7 in, concentrate the collection in time to the weeds slag.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: dial sieve harrow 101 and sieve earlier and dial weeds, survey the screen out in the hard solids such as the great stone of volume in weeds from weeds, the cutting blade 13 of hard solids such as the great stone of volume and rotating is avoided contacting, avoid producing the problem of damage to cutting blade 13, effectively improved the protection to cutting blade 13, extension cutting blade 13's life, carry to receiving the workbin 7 through inhaling charging tray 202 and inhaling the suction of material pipe 201 in, concentrate the collection in time to the weeds disintegrating slag, save the follow-up operation of cleaning the weeds disintegrating slag again, the use of manpower sparingly, the weeds disintegrating slag clearance is convenient.

Further as shown in fig. 1, it is worth concretely explaining that the top end of the material receiving box 7 is hinged with a top cover 6, and a handle 16 is fixed on the outer side wall of the top cover 6; during operation, after the material collecting box 7 is filled with the collected materials, the pulling handle 16 is pulled to rotate the top cover 6 to open the top end of the material collecting box 7, so that the collected weed fragments can be conveniently cleaned.

Further as shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that two connecting rods c4 are fixed at one end of the moving base plate 3 away from the connecting plate 12, the two connecting rods c4 are symmetrically arranged, and the pushing handles 5 are fixed at the top ends of the two connecting rods c4 together; during specific work, the arranged pushing handle 5 is convenient to push the movable bottom plate 3, and the use is convenient.

Further as shown in fig. 2, it is worth specifically describing that a rubber sleeve 17 is sleeved on the surface of the handle 16, and the rubber sleeve 17 is attached to the surface of the handle 16; during specific work, the rubber sleeve 17 is arranged to prevent the handle 16 from slipping when being pulled.

To sum up: dial sieve harrow 101 earlier and sieve and dial weeds, detect the screen out in the weeds with hard solids such as the great stone of weeds internal volume, avoid hard solids such as the great stone of volume and the cutting blade 13 of rotating to contact, avoid producing the problem of damage to cutting blade 13, effectively improved the protection to cutting blade 13, extension cutting blade 13's life, carry to receiving the workbin 7 through inhaling charging tray 202 and inhaling the suction of material pipe 201 in, concentrate the collection in time to the weeds disintegrating slag, save the follow-up operation of cleaning the weeds disintegrating slag again, use manpower sparingly, the weeds disintegrating slag clearance is convenient, collect full back in receiving the workbin 7, pulling handle 16 rotates the top cap 6 and opens the top of receiving the workbin 7, thereby conveniently clear up the weeds disintegrating slag of collecting, the push away 5 convenience that set up pushes away moving bottom plate 3, high durability and convenient use.

The small motor 10 and the material suction fan 203 are commercially available, and the small motor 10 and the material suction fan 203 are provided with power supplies, which belong to mature technologies in the field and are fully disclosed, so repeated description is omitted in the specification.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grape is planted and is used weeding device, is including removing bottom plate (3), a serial communication port, the one end of removing bottom plate (3) is fixed with connecting plate (12), the one end of removing bottom plate (3) is kept away from in connecting plate (12) is fixed with housing (11), the top of housing (11) is fixed with small motor (10), rotate on the top lateral wall of housing (11) and be connected with axis of rotation (14) with the coaxial fixed of small motor (10) output, the side of axis of rotation (14) is fixed with cutting blade (13) of a plurality of annular distributions, housing breach (15) have been seted up on the side of housing (11), the one end that axis of rotation (14) was kept away from in cutting blade (13) stretches out from housing breach (15), housing (11) are kept away from and are fixed with on the one end lateral wall of connecting plate (12) and protect grass poking mechanism (1), the top of removing bottom plate (3) is fixed with receipts workbin (7), one side of grass mechanism (1) is provided with inhaling of receiving workbin (7) with the inside intercommunication with receipts workbin (7), the bottom of removing bottom (3) is fixed with a plurality of landing leg distribution (8), self-locking wheel (8) are fixed with universal wheel (8).

2. The grape planting weeding device according to claim 1, wherein the protective grass-poking mechanism (1) comprises a connecting rod b (103) fixed to the outer side wall of one end of the housing (11) far away from the connecting plate (12), a connecting rod a (102) is connected to one end of the connecting rod b (103) far away from the housing (11) in a threaded manner, and a sieve-poking rake (101) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod a (102) far away from the connecting rod b (103).

3. The weeding device for grape planting according to claim 2, wherein the suction mechanism (2) comprises a suction tray (202) arranged on one side of the housing (11), a suction fan (203) is fixed on the top side of the movable bottom plate (3), a suction pipe (201) fixed to the top end of the suction tray (202) is communicated with the input end of the suction fan (203), and the output end of the suction fan (203) is communicated with the inside of the material receiving box (7).

4. A weeding device for grape planting according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the collecting box (7) is hinged to a top cover (6), and a handle (16) is fixed to the outer side wall of the top cover (6).

5. A weeding device for grape planting according to claim 4, wherein the end of the movable base plate (3) away from the connecting plate (12) is fixed with two connecting rods c (4), the connecting rods c (4) are symmetrically arranged, and the top ends of the two connecting rods c (4) are jointly fixed with the pushing handle (5).

6. A weeding device for grape planting according to claim 5, wherein a rubber sleeve (17) is sleeved on the surface of the handle (16), and the rubber sleeve (17) is attached to the surface of the handle (16).