CN218270739U

CN218270739U - Hydrology monitoring devices

Info

Publication number: CN218270739U
Application number: CN202222439017.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卜庆伟; 任长青; 张凌晓
Original assignee: Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Current assignee: Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrological monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, and comprises a monitoring terminal, wherein a sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the monitoring terminal, a pillar is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the sleeve and the pillar, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the monitoring terminal and a solar photovoltaic panel; the utility model discloses in, relevant personnel are through handheld and operation and control panel signal connection's controller starter motor, the drive end rotation that the motor was followed to the movable block is used through the cooperation with orthodontic screw thread and anti-thread and stopper and guide way, make the sleeve on the pillar rise, when reacing a take the altitude, it is flexible through the flexible end of controlling first miniature electric telescopic handle, and make the friction pad contradict with the movable block, and then prevent that the sleeve from falling back, cooperation through above structure is used, the condition that monitoring terminal soaks the unable work in aqueous has been avoided, and the process of operation is comparatively convenient and fast.

Description

Hydrology monitoring devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydrology monitoring technology field especially relates to a hydrology monitoring devices.

Background

The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels and underground water of the water conservancy department to carry out real-time monitoring, and the monitoring content comprises: water level, flow, velocity of flow, rainfall (snow), evaporation, silt, icicle, soil moisture content, quality of water etc. hydrology monitoring system adopts wireless communication mode real-time transfer monitoring data, can improve water conservancy department's work efficiency greatly.

The prior patent (publication number CN 214201816U) discloses a hydrology monitoring devices, relates to hydrology monitoring technology field, including first fixed column, monitor terminal, the fixed surface of first fixed column installs the installation piece, one side fixed mounting of installation piece has expanding spring.

When hydrological monitoring is carried out, the water level may rise, so that the monitoring device is soaked in water for a long time, and the work of the monitoring device is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a hydrological monitoring device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a hydrology monitoring devices has solved current hydrology monitoring devices and has operated comparatively loaded down with trivial details and consuming time extravagant manpower simultaneously and can't adjust daylighting angle and be unfavorable for the technical problem that solar energy collected when height-adjusting.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of hydrology monitoring devices, including monitor terminal, the sleeve is installed to monitor terminal's bottom, telescopic bottom is provided with the pillar, monitor terminal's top is provided with the solar photovoltaic board, the internally mounted of pillar has the battery, monitor terminal and solar photovoltaic board all with battery electric connection, be provided with elevating system between sleeve and the pillar, be provided with adjustment mechanism between monitor terminal and the solar photovoltaic board.

Preferably, elevating system includes motor, two first miniature electric telescopic handle, stopper and guide way, motor and two first miniature electric telescopic handle are all installed at the top of pillar, and the motor is located between two first miniature electric telescopic handle, the drive end of motor is connected with the movable block, positive tooth screw thread and the anti-thread of looks adaptation are seted up respectively to the outer wall of movable block and telescopic inner wall, the friction pad is installed to first miniature electric telescopic handle's flexible end, the stopper is connected with the outer wall of pillar, the guide way is seted up on anti-thread, stopper and guide way looks adaptation start motor, the movable block follows the drive end rotation of motor and uses through the cooperation with positive tooth screw thread and anti-thread and stopper and guide way, makes the sleeve on the pillar rise, when reacing the take the altitude, through the flexible end of controlling first miniature electric telescopic handle is flexible, and make friction pad and movable block contradict, and then prevent that the sleeve from falling back, uses through the cooperation of above structure, has avoided monitoring terminal to soak the unable condition of work in aqueous, and the process of operation is comparatively convenient and swift.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the install bin, the install bin is installed at monitor terminal's top, and the center department of diapire rotates in the install bin and is connected with the gear, the center department at gear top installs the bull stick, the bull stick is kept away from the one end of gear and is connected with the solar photovoltaic board, the interior diapire sliding connection of install bin has the miniature electric telescopic handle of second, the flexible end of the miniature electric telescopic handle of second and the interior wall connection of install bin, the rack is installed to the outer wall of the miniature electric telescopic handle of second, wheel and rack meshing is connected, the singlechip is installed to the interior diapire of install bin, battery and the miniature electric telescopic handle of second all with singlechip electric connection, through the timing function that utilizes the singlechip, the flexible end of the miniature electric telescopic handle of control second is flexible at different time quantums of day, makes the solar photovoltaic board use the flexible and rotate of flexible end of following the miniature electric telescopic handle of second through the cooperation of gear, bull stick and rack, and then according to the rotation of earth and the daylighting angle of solar photovoltaic board of regulation, consequently be favorable to the utility model discloses a solar energy is collected.

Preferably, be provided with the guide bar between the inner wall of install bin and the rack, the rack is pegged graft with the guide bar, through setting up the guide bar, has promoted the stability when the miniature electronic flexible rod of second drives the rack and removes.

Preferably, a sealing bearing is arranged between the installation box and the rotating rod, and the sealing performance of the installation box is improved by the sealing bearing.

Preferably, the top of pillar is provided with the mount pad, the motor is installed in one side of mount pad, through setting up the mount pad, has promoted the stability during motor operation.

Preferably, control panel is installed to monitor terminal's outer wall, motor and first miniature electric telescopic handle all with control panel electric connection, through setting up control panel, be convenient for relevant personnel start and control motor and first miniature electric telescopic handle.

Preferably, the base is installed to the bottom of pillar, a plurality of mounting holes have been seted up on the base, be provided with a plurality of triangle-shaped reinforcing blocks between pillar and the triangle-shaped reinforcing block, use through the cooperation of base, mounting hole and triangle-shaped reinforcing block, make things convenient for the fixed stay, promoted the stability after pillar and base are connected simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of hydrology monitoring devices has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, relevant personnel are through handheld and operation and control panel signal connection's controller starter motor, the drive end rotation that the motor was followed to the movable block is used through the cooperation with orthodontic screw thread and anti-thread and stopper and guide way, make the sleeve on the pillar rise, when reacing a take the altitude, it is flexible through the flexible end of controlling first miniature electric telescopic handle, and make the friction pad contradict with the movable block, and then prevent that the sleeve from falling back, cooperation through above structure is used, the condition that monitoring terminal soaks the unable work in aqueous has been avoided, and the process of operation is comparatively convenient and fast.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the timing function who utilizes the singlechip, the flexible end of the miniature electric telescopic handle of control second is flexible at different time quantums on a day, makes the flexible end that the solar photovoltaic board passes through gear, bull stick and rack use to follow the miniature electric telescopic handle of second flexible and rotate, and then adjusts the daylighting angle of solar photovoltaic board according to earth's rotation and revolution, consequently is favorable to the utility model discloses a solar energy is collected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hydrological monitoring device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sleeve of a hydrological monitoring device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting box of a hydrological monitoring device;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. monitoring a terminal; 2. a sleeve; 3. a support post; 4. a solar photovoltaic panel; 5. a battery; 6. a motor; 7. a movable block; 8. an orthodontic thread; 9. a reverse thread; 10. a first miniature electric telescopic rod; 11. a friction pad; 12. installing a box; 13. a gear; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a second miniature electric telescopic rod; 16. a rack; 17. a single chip microcomputer; 18. a guide bar; 19. sealing the bearing; 20. a mounting seat; 21. a control panel; 22. a base; 23. mounting holes; 24. a triangular reinforcing block; 25. a limiting block; 26. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, a hydrological monitoring device comprises a monitoring terminal 1, a sleeve 2 is installed at the bottom of the monitoring terminal 1, a pillar 3 is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 2, a solar photovoltaic panel 4 is arranged at the top of the monitoring terminal 1, a storage battery 5 is installed inside the pillar 3, the monitoring terminal 1 and the solar photovoltaic panel 4 are both electrically connected with the storage battery 5, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the sleeve 2 and the pillar 3, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the monitoring terminal 1 and the solar photovoltaic panel 4, the lifting mechanism comprises a motor 6, two first micro electric telescopic rods 10, a stopper 25 and a guide groove 26, the motor 6 and the two first micro electric telescopic rods 10 are both installed at the top of the pillar 3, the motor 6 is positioned between the two first micro electric telescopic rods 10, a movable block 7 is connected at a driving end of the motor 6, an outer wall of the movable block 7 and an inner wall of the sleeve 2 are respectively provided with a positive thread 8 and a negative thread 9 which are matched with each other, a friction pad 11 is installed at a telescopic end of the first micro electric telescopic rod 10, the stopper 25 is connected with an outer wall of the pillar 3, the guide groove 26 is provided with the negative thread 9, the guide groove 26, the stopper 7 and the guide groove 26 are matched with the guide groove 26, when the movable block 6 and the movable block 2, the guide groove 26, the movable block 9 are rotated to enable the movable block to reach the guide groove and the sleeve 3, the friction pad 11 is abutted against the movable block 7 by controlling the expansion end of the first minitype electric expansion link 10 to expand, and then prevent that sleeve 2 from falling back, through the cooperation use of above structure, avoided monitoring terminal 1 to soak the condition of unable work in aqueous, and the process of operation is comparatively convenient and fast.

In this embodiment: the motor 6 and the first miniature electric telescopic rod 10 are respectively MSMD04ZP1U and MNTG.

Embodiment two, on the basis of embodiment one, adjustment mechanism includes install bin 12, install bin 12 installs the top at monitor terminal 1, the center department of diapire rotates in install bin 12 and is connected with gear 13, the center department at gear 13 top installs bull stick 14, bull stick 14 keeps away from the one end of gear 13 and is connected with solar photovoltaic board 4, install bin 12's interior diapire sliding connection has the miniature electric telescopic handle 15 of second, the flexible end of the miniature electric telescopic handle 15 of second and the interior wall connection of install bin 12, rack 16 is installed to the outer wall of the miniature electric telescopic handle 15 of second, gear 13 is connected with the meshing of rack 16, singlechip 17 is installed to install bin 12's interior diapire, battery 5 and the miniature electric telescopic handle 15 of second all with singlechip 17 electric connection, through the timing function that utilizes singlechip 17, the flexible end of the miniature electric telescopic handle 15 of control second is flexible at different time quantum in one day is flexible, make solar photovoltaic board 4 pass through gear 13, the cooperation of bull stick 14 and rack 16 uses the flexible end that follows the miniature electric telescopic handle 15 of second and rotates, and then adjust the daylighting angle of solar photovoltaic board 4 according to the rotation of earth, therefore, the novel solar energy revolution that is favorable to collect the utility model.

In this embodiment: the models of the second miniature electric telescopic rod 15 and the single chip microcomputer 17 are respectively MNTG and AT89C20.

Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, be provided with guide bar 18 between the inner wall of install bin 12 and the rack 16, rack 16 pegs graft with guide bar 18, is provided with sealed bearing 19 between install bin 12 and the bull stick 14, through setting up guide bar 18, has promoted the stability when the miniature electric telescopic handle 15 of second drives rack 16 and removes, through setting up sealed bearing 19, has promoted the leakproofness of install bin 12, and then ensures that the inside of install bin 12 is difficult for weing.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the top of pillar 3 is provided with mount pad 20, and motor 6 installs in one side of mount pad 20, through setting up mount pad 20, not only easy to assemble motor 6, has promoted the stability when motor 6 moves simultaneously.

Fifth, on the basis of the first embodiment, control panel 21 is installed to the outer wall of monitoring terminal 1, and motor 6 and first miniature electric telescopic handle 10 all with control panel 21 electric connection, through setting up control panel 21, be convenient for relevant personnel start and control motor 6 and first miniature electric telescopic handle 10.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, base 22 is installed to the bottom of pillar 3, has seted up a plurality of mounting holes 23 on the base 22, is provided with a plurality of triangle-shaped reinforcing blocks 24 between pillar 3 and the triangle-shaped reinforcing block 24, uses through the cooperation of base 22, mounting hole 23 and triangle-shaped reinforcing block 24, makes things convenient for fixed pillar 3, has promoted the stability after pillar 3 and base 22 are connected simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows:

when the height of the monitoring terminal 1 is adjusted:

the controller starter motor 6 of relevant personnel through handheld and operation and control panel 21 signal connection, movable block 7 follows the drive end rotation of motor 6 and uses through the cooperation with orthodontic screw thread 8 and anti-thread 9 and stopper 25 and guide way 26, make 2 last sleeves of pillar 3 rise, when reacing a take the altitude, it is flexible to hold through the flexible of the first miniature electric telescopic handle 10 of control, and make friction pad 11 contradict with movable block 7, and then prevent that sleeve 2 from falling back, cooperation through above structure is used, the condition that monitoring terminal 1 soaks in the unable work of aquatic has been avoided, and the process of operation is comparatively convenient and fast.

When the lighting angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is adjusted:

through the timing function that utilizes singlechip 17, the flexible end of the miniature electric telescopic handle 15 of control second is flexible at different time quantums on a day, makes solar photovoltaic board 4 use the flexible end of following the miniature electric telescopic handle 15 of second and rotate through gear 13, bull stick 14 and rack 16's cooperation, and then adjusts the daylighting angle of solar photovoltaic board 4 according to earth's rotation and revolution, consequently is favorable to the utility model discloses a solar energy is collected.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydrology monitoring devices, a serial communication port, including monitor terminal (1), sleeve (2) are installed to the bottom of monitor terminal (1), the bottom of sleeve (2) is provided with pillar (3), the top of monitor terminal (1) is provided with solar photovoltaic board (4), the internally mounted of pillar (3) has battery (5), monitor terminal (1) and solar photovoltaic board (4) all with battery (5) electric connection, be provided with elevating system between sleeve (2) and pillar (3), be provided with adjustment mechanism between monitor terminal (1) and solar photovoltaic board (4).

2. The hydrological monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a motor (6), two first miniature electric telescopic rods (10), a limiting block (25) and a guide groove (26), the motor (6) and the two first miniature electric telescopic rods (10) are both installed at the top of the support column (3), the motor (6) is located between the two first miniature electric telescopic rods (10), a movable block (7) is connected to the driving end of the motor (6), the outer wall of the movable block (7) and the inner wall of the sleeve (2) are respectively provided with a positive thread (8) and a negative thread (9) which are matched with each other, a friction pad (11) is installed at the telescopic end of the first miniature electric telescopic rod (10), the limiting block (25) is connected with the outer wall of the support column (3), the guide groove (26) is formed in the negative thread (9), and the limiting block (25) and the guide groove (26) are matched with each other.

3. The hydrological monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises an installation box (12), the installation box (12) is installed at the top of the monitoring terminal (1), a gear (13) is rotatably connected to the center of the inner bottom wall of the installation box (12), a rotating rod (14) is installed at the center of the top of the gear (13), one end, away from the gear (13), of the rotating rod (14) is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (4), a second miniature electric telescopic rod (15) is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the installation box (12), the telescopic end of the second miniature electric telescopic rod (15) is connected with the inner wall of the installation box (12), a rack (16) is installed on the outer wall of the second miniature electric telescopic rod (15), the gear (13) is meshed with the rack (16), a second miniature electric telescopic rod (17) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box (12), and the storage battery (5) and the second miniature electric telescopic rod (15) are both electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (17).

4. A hydrological monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that a guide rod (18) is arranged between the inner wall of the installation box (12) and the rack (16), and the rack (16) is inserted into the guide rod (18).

5. A hydrological monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein a sealed bearing (19) is provided between the mounting housing (12) and the rotary rod (14).

6. A hydrological monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that the top of the support column (3) is provided with a mounting seat (20), the motor (6) being mounted on one side of the mounting seat (20).

7. The hydrological monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein a control panel (21) is installed on an outer wall of the monitoring terminal (1), and the motor (6) and the first miniature electric telescopic rod (10) are both electrically connected with the control panel (21).

8. A hydrological monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a base (22) is mounted at the bottom of the pillar (3), a plurality of mounting holes (23) are formed in the base (22), and a plurality of triangular reinforcing blocks (24) are arranged between the pillar (3) and the triangular reinforcing blocks (24).