CN218270159U

CN218270159U - Alkaline refractory material

Info

Publication number: CN218270159U
Application number: CN202222130259.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范立忠
Original assignee: Jinbaodun Construction Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinbaodun Construction Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgy, and a basicity refractory material is disclosed, including the smelting furnace, smelting furnace outer wall both sides all are provided with the pivot, pivot outer wall one side is provided with the connecting block, the connecting block below is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes bracing piece, spout, slider, backup pad, electric putter, movable groove, movable rod and scraper blade, this kind of basicity refractory material, when smelting non ferrous metal, open electric putter's switch earlier, under electric putter's effect, electric putter can drive the backup pad and remove along the slider, the backup pad can be when the unloading, play the effect of support to the smelting furnace, the inside object of the smelting furnace of being convenient for is discharged more easily, and can fill in movable rod in the movable groove inside, under the mating reaction in movable rod and movable groove for the scraper blade can be when the unloading, utilize electric putter to drive the backup pad, scrape the discharge gate surface and get, avoid probably the material can flow to the smelting furnace surface.

Description

Alkaline refractory material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgy, more specifically relates to an alkaline refractory material.

Background

Metallurgy refers to the process and technology of extracting metals or metal compounds from minerals and making metals into metallic materials with certain properties by various processing methods. Metallurgy has a long history of development, from the stoneware age to the subsequent bronze age, to the large-scale development of modern steel smelting. The history of human development fused the history of metallurgical development. The metallurgical technology mainly comprises pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and electrometallurgy. With the successful application of physical chemistry in metallurgy, metallurgy goes from technology to science, so that the metallurgy engineering profession in universities is available, and in the metallurgy process, alkaline refractory materials are used.

Traditional alkaline refractory material is when smelting non ferrous metal, and at the in-process of the ejection of compact, the material can flow at the smelting furnace outer wall along with the discharge gate, causes extravagant phenomenon, and is difficult to the clearance, so in order to avoid causing the pollution to the smelting furnace, and takes place extravagant phenomenon, provides an alkaline refractory material now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an alkaline refractory material to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an alkaline refractory material, includes the smelting furnace, smelting furnace outer wall both sides all are provided with the pivot, pivot outer wall one side is provided with the connecting block, the connecting block below is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes bracing piece, spout, slider, backup pad, electric putter, activity groove, movable rod and scraper blade, the connecting block below is provided with the bracing piece, the spout has been seted up on bracing piece outer wall surface, spout inside fit installs the slider, slider outer wall one side screw connection has the backup pad, the welding of backup pad below has electric putter, the activity groove has been seted up on backup pad surface, the movable rod is installed in the inboard cooperation of activity groove, movable rod outer wall one side is provided with the scraper blade, the smelting furnace top is provided with the mechanism of limiting quantity, the inside fire-resistant mechanism that is provided with of smelting furnace.

Further, the spout passes through the slider and constitutes sliding structure with the backup pad, and spout and backup pad parallel distribution, when smelting non ferrous metal, through being provided with spout, slider and backup pad, can adjust the height of backup pad.

Further, the movable groove passes through movable rod and scraper blade swing joint, and the size in movable groove is identical with the size of movable rod, when smelting non ferrous metal, through being provided with movable groove, movable rod and scraper blade, under the mating reaction of movable groove and movable rod, can be convenient for clear up the smelting furnace discharge gate.

Further, the mechanism of limiting quantity of includes slide rail, pulley, baffle, spacing groove and gag lever post, the slide rail has been seted up to smelting furnace top surface, the pulley is installed to slide rail inside cooperation, pulley outer wall one side screw connection has the baffle, when smelting non ferrous metal, through being provided with slide rail, pulley and baffle, under the mating reaction of slide rail and pulley, can utilize the baffle to carry out the part and shelter from to the discharge gate.

Furthermore, a limiting groove is formed in the surface of the baffle, a limiting rod is installed on the inner side of the limiting groove in a matched mode, and the baffle can be fixed by the limiting rod through the limiting groove and the limiting rod when nonferrous metals are smelted.

Further, refractory mechanism includes draw-in groove, fixture block, crucible and phenolic resin, the draw-in groove has been seted up on smelting furnace inner wall surface, the fixture block is installed in the inboard cooperation of draw-in groove, fixture block outer wall one side is provided with the crucible, when smelting non ferrous metal, through being provided with draw-in groove, fixture block and crucible, under the mating reaction of draw-in groove and fixture block, can play the effect of the installation of being convenient for dismantlement to the crucible.

Furthermore, phenolic resin is bonded on the inner wall of the crucible, the phenolic resin is of an alkaline refractory structure, and when non-ferrous metals are smelted, the phenolic resin is arranged, so that the smelting furnace can be fireproof.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a bracing piece, the spout, the slider, a supporting plate, electric putter, the activity groove, relation between movable rod and the scraper blade, when smelting non ferrous metal, can open electric putter's switch earlier, under electric putter's effect, electric putter can drive the backup pad and remove along the slider, the backup pad can be when the unloading, play the effect of support to the smelting furnace, and can adjust through the height to the backup pad, thereby reach and adjust the angle of smelting furnace, be convenient for smelt the inside object of stove and discharge more easily, and can fill in the activity inslot portion with the movable rod, under the mating reaction of movable rod and activity groove, make the scraper blade can be when the unloading, utilize electric putter to drive the backup pad, scrape the discharge gate surface and get, avoid probably the material can flow to the smelting furnace surface.

2. The utility model discloses a relation between slide rail, pulley, baffle, spacing groove, the gag lever post when smelting non ferrous metal, can stimulate the baffle earlier for the pulley drives the baffle and removes, can carry out the part to the discharge gate and shelter from, limits the quantity of to ejection of compact effect, fills in the gag lever post inside the spacing groove again, under the mating reaction of gag lever post and spacing groove, can fix the baffle, makes things convenient for the baffle to probably remove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the quantity-limiting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the fire-resistant mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

The reference signs are: 1. a smelting furnace; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. connecting blocks; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 401. a support bar; 402. a chute; 403. a slider; 404. a support plate; 405. an electric push rod; 406. a movable groove; 407. a movable rod; 408. a squeegee; 5. a quantity limiting mechanism; 501. a slide rail; 502. a pulley; 503. a baffle plate; 504. a limiting groove; 505. a limiting rod; 6. a refractory mechanism; 601. a card slot; 602. a clamping block; 603. a crucible; 604. a phenolic resin.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the present invention, and the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the basic refractory of the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an alkaline refractory material, including smelting

furnace

1, 1 outer wall both sides of smelting furnace all are provided with

pivot

2, 2 outer wall one sides of pivot are provided with connecting

block

3, 3 below of connecting block are provided with adjustment mechanism 4, adjustment mechanism 4 includes bracing piece 401, spout 402, slider 403, backup pad 404, electric putter 405, activity groove 406, activity pole 407 and scraper blade 408, connecting block 3 below is provided with bracing piece 401, spout 402 has been seted up on bracing piece 401 outer wall surface, spout 402 internally mounted has slider 403, slider 403 outer wall one side screw connection has backup pad 404, the welding of backup pad 404 below has electric putter 405, activity groove 406 has been seted up on backup pad 404 surface, activity groove 406 is installed to the inboard cooperation of activity groove 406, activity pole 407 outer wall one side is provided with

scraper blade

408, 1 top of smelting furnace is provided with the mechanism of limiting

quantity

5, 1 inside refractory mechanism 6 that is provided with of smelting furnace.

Wherein, the spout 402 passes through the slider 403 and constitutes sliding structure with the backup pad 404, and spout 402 and backup pad 404 parallel distribution, when smelting non ferrous metal, through being provided with spout 402, slider 403 and backup pad 404, can pull the backup pad 404 earlier for slider 403 drives the backup pad 404 and removes, adjusts the height of backup pad 404.

Wherein, the movable groove 406 passes through movable rod 407 and scraper 408 swing joint, and the size of movable groove 406 is identical with the size of movable rod 407, when smelting non-ferrous metal, through being provided with movable groove 406, movable rod 407 and scraper 408, under the mating action of movable groove 406 and movable rod 407, can fill in movable groove 406 inside with movable rod 407 earlier, be convenient for clear up the smelting furnace 1 discharge gate.

Wherein, limit the mechanism 5 and include slide rail 501, pulley 502, baffle 503, spacing groove 504 and gag lever post 505, slide rail 501 has been seted up to smelting furnace 1 top surface, slide rail 501 inside cooperation installs pulley 502, pulley 502 outer wall one side screw connection has baffle 503, when smelting non ferrous metal, through being provided with slide rail 501, pulley 502 and baffle 503, under the mating reaction of slide rail 501 with pulley 502, can pull baffle 503 earlier, make pulley 502 drive baffle 503 remove, utilize baffle 503 to carry out the part to the discharge gate and shelter from.

Wherein, the surface of baffle 503 has been seted up spacing groove 504, and gag lever post 505 is installed in the inboard cooperation of gag lever post 504, when smelting non ferrous metal, through being provided with gag lever post 504 and gag lever post 505, can fill in inside the gag lever post 504 with gag lever post 505, utilizes gag lever post 505 to fix baffle 503.

Wherein, refractory mechanism 6 includes draw-in groove 601, fixture block 602, crucible 603 and phenolic resin 604, and draw-in groove 601 has been seted up to smelting furnace 1 inner wall surface, and the inboard cooperation of draw-in groove 601 is installed fixture block 602, and fixture block 602 outer wall one side is provided with crucible 603, when smelting non ferrous metal, through being provided with draw-in groove 601, fixture block 602 and crucible 603, fill in fixture block 602 in draw-in groove 601 earlier inside, under the mating reaction of draw-in groove 601 and fixture block 602, can play the effect of convenient to install and dismantle to crucible 603.

The phenolic resin 604 is adhered to the inner wall of the crucible 603, the phenolic resin 604 is of an alkaline refractory structure, and when non-ferrous metals are smelted, the phenolic resin 604 is arranged, so that the smelting furnace 1 can be fireproof.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when non-ferrous metals are smelted, firstly, an external power supply is switched on, a switch of an electric push rod 405 can be firstly switched on, the electric push rod 405 drives a support plate 404 to move, the support plate 404 moves along a slide block 403, then a movable rod 407 is plugged into a movable groove 406, then a fixture block 602 is plugged into a clamping groove 601, and finally a baffle 503 is pulled, so that a pulley 502 drives the baffle 503 to move, a limiting rod 505 is plugged into a limiting groove 504, wherein the model of the electric push rod 405 is YS-NZ100-12A, and thus the use process of the alkaline refractory material is completed.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to common designs, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An alkaline refractory comprising a smelting furnace (1), characterized by: smelting furnace (1) outer wall both sides all are provided with pivot (2), pivot (2) outer wall one side is provided with connecting block (3), connecting block (3) below is provided with adjustment mechanism (4), adjustment mechanism (4) are including bracing piece (401), spout (402), slider (403), backup pad (404), electric putter (405), movable groove (406), movable rod (407) and scraper blade (408), connecting block (3) below is provided with bracing piece (401), spout (402) have been seted up on bracing piece (401) outer wall surface, slider (403) are installed to spout (402) inside cooperation, slider (403) outer wall one side screw connection has backup pad (404), the welding of backup pad (404) below has electric putter (405), movable groove (406) have been seted up on backup pad (404) surface, movable rod (407) are installed to movable groove (406) inboard cooperation, movable rod (407) are provided with scraper blade (408) in movable rod (407) outer wall one side, smelting furnace (1) top is provided with quantity of limiting mechanism (5), smelting furnace (1) inside is provided with fire-resistant mechanism (6).

2. The basic refractory of claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (402) and the supporting plate (404) form a sliding structure through the sliding block (403), and the sliding groove (402) and the supporting plate (404) are distributed in parallel.

3. The basic refractory of claim 1, wherein: the movable groove (406) is movably connected with the scraping plate (408) through a movable rod (407), and the size of the movable groove (406) is matched with that of the movable rod (407).

4. The basic refractory of claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (5) comprises a sliding rail (501), a pulley (502), a baffle (503), a limiting groove (504) and a limiting rod (505), the sliding rail (501) is arranged on the surface above the smelting furnace (1), the pulley (502) is arranged inside the sliding rail (501) in a matched mode, and the baffle (503) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the pulley (502) through screws.

5. The basic refractory according to claim 4, wherein: a limiting groove (504) is formed in the surface of the baffle (503), and a limiting rod (505) is installed on the inner side of the limiting groove (504) in a matched mode.

6. The basic refractory of claim 1, wherein: the refractory mechanism (6) comprises a clamping groove (601), a clamping block (602), a crucible (603) and phenolic resin (604), the clamping groove (601) is formed in the surface of the inner wall of the smelting furnace (1), the clamping block (602) is installed on the inner side of the clamping groove (601) in a matched mode, and the crucible (603) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the clamping block (602).

7. The alkaline refractory according to claim 6, wherein: phenolic resin (604) is adhered to the inner wall of the crucible (603), and the phenolic resin (604) is of an alkaline refractory structure.