CN218266219U - Gas-liquid separation vacuum unit - Google Patents

Gas-liquid separation vacuum unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218266219U
CN218266219U CN202222131532.1U CN202222131532U CN218266219U CN 218266219 U CN218266219 U CN 218266219U CN 202222131532 U CN202222131532 U CN 202222131532U CN 218266219 U CN218266219 U CN 218266219U
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cylinder
vacuum
communicated
pipe
water storage
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CN202222131532.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘景燕
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Dongguan Shengfei Vacuum Equipment Co ltd
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Dongguan Shengfei Vacuum Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas-liquid separation vacuum unit, which comprises a water storage cylinder, a separation cylinder, a filter cylinder, a vacuum exhaust mechanism and a drainage mechanism; the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet; the separation tank is arranged at the top of the water storage tank and is communicated with the water storage tank through a flow guide pipe; an inlet is arranged at one side of the bottom of the separation cylinder; the filtering cylinder is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder and is communicated with the separating cylinder through a conduction pipe; a filter element is arranged in the filter cylinder; the vacuum exhaust mechanism comprises a vacuum tank and a vacuum pump; the vacuum tank is adjacently arranged on the water storage tank and is communicated with the filter element through an air inlet pipe; a sewage draining outlet is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum tank; the vacuum pump is arranged at the top of the vacuum tank and is communicated with the vacuum tank through an exhaust pipe; the drainage mechanism comprises a pneumatic three-way valve, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; a valve port at one end of the pneumatic three-way valve is a positive pressure air inlet; the air inlet pipe is communicated between a valve port at the bottom end of the pneumatic three-way valve and the inner top of the water storage tank; the air outlet pipe is communicated between the top valve port of the pneumatic three-way valve and the inner top of the separating cylinder.

Description

Gas-liquid separation vacuum unit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of gas-liquid separation, concretely relates to gas-liquid separation vacuum unit.
Background
With the development of industry, people pay more and more attention to the recycling of useful substances, and with the improvement of living standard, people have more and more profound understanding on environmental protection, so that separation elements for recycling and environmental protection in industrial production are developed at a high speed in recent years.
At present, the conventional gas-liquid separation methods include a cyclone separation method, a wire mist collection method, and a fiber coalescence separation method. The cyclone separation mode utilizes centrifugal force of gas-liquid rotational flow to enable liquid with high density to continuously collide with the barrel wall of the cyclone separator to realize separation, the silk screen foam catching mode utilizes liquid drops to collide with a silk screen to form interception to realize separation, and the fiber coalescing mode utilizes adsorption, collision, aggregation and other effects of fibers on tiny liquid drops to realize separation. However, the existing gas-liquid separation methods have the problems of low separation efficiency and incomplete separation degree.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a solution to the above technical problem and provides a gas-liquid separation vacuum unit.
The utility model discloses a realize its technological effect and the solution that adopts does:
the gas-liquid separation vacuum unit comprises a water storage cylinder, a separation cylinder, a filtering cylinder, a vacuum exhaust mechanism and a drainage mechanism; the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet; the separation cylinder is arranged at the top of the water storage cylinder and is communicated with the water storage cylinder through a flow guide pipe; an inlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the separation cylinder; the filtering cylinder is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder and is communicated with the separating cylinder through a conducting pipe; a filter element is arranged in the filter cylinder; the vacuum exhaust mechanism comprises a vacuum tank and a vacuum pump; the vacuum tank is arranged adjacent to the water storage tank and is communicated with the filter element through an air inlet pipe; a sewage draining outlet is formed in the bottom of the vacuum tank; the vacuum pump is arranged at the top of the vacuum tank; the vacuum pump is communicated with the vacuum tank through an exhaust pipe; the drainage mechanism comprises a pneumatic three-way valve, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; a valve port at one end of the pneumatic three-way valve is a positive pressure air inlet; one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with a bottom valve port of the pneumatic three-way valve, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the inner top of the water storage tank; one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with a valve port at the top end of the pneumatic three-way valve, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the inner top of the separation cylinder.
Preferably, a water baffle is arranged inside the separation cylinder; the space in the separating cylinder, which is positioned on the left side of the water baffle, is communicated with the inlet and the air outlet pipe; the separation cylinder is internally positioned in the space on the right side of the water baffle and communicated with the conduction pipe.
Preferably, one end of the top of the filter cylinder is provided with a vacuum air pressure sensor.
Preferably, one end of the filter cylinder is provided with a sealing cover.
Preferably, an air filter is arranged at the top of the vacuum pump; one end of the air filter is communicated with the exhaust pipe, and the other end of the air filter is communicated with the vacuum pump.
Preferably, a drain pipe is arranged between the bottom of the filtering cylinder and the air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the draft tube and the drain tube are both provided with one-way valves; and the exhaust pipe is provided with a vacuum check valve.
The utility model has the advantages that: pumping gas and liquid into the separation cylinder through a vacuum pump, enabling the liquid to fall to the bottom of the separation cylinder under the action of gravity, flow into the water storage cylinder and be discharged through a drainage mechanism; the gas is pumped into the filter cylinder and filtered by the filter element, and the moisture contained in the gas is filtered out and flows into the vacuum tank and finally can be discharged from a sewage discharge port; the filtered gas is finally pumped out by a vacuum pump. The utility model discloses can thoroughly realize the separation and the recovery of gas-liquid fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a gas-liquid separation vacuum unit disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a gas-liquid separation vacuum unit disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a back schematic view of a gas-liquid separation vacuum unit disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a filter element disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a water baffle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
And (3) identification and explanation: 1-a water storage tank, 2-a separation tank, 3-a filter tank, 4-a water outlet, 5-a flow guide pipe, 6-an inlet, 7-a conduction pipe, 8-a filter element, 9-a vacuum tank, 10-a vacuum pump, 11-an air inlet pipe, 12-a sewage outlet, 13-an air outlet pipe, 14-a pneumatic three-way valve, 15-an air inlet pipe, 16-an air outlet pipe, 17-a positive pressure air inlet, 18-a water baffle, 19-a vacuum air pressure sensor, 20-a sealing cover, 21-an air filter, 22-a water outlet pipe, 23-a one-way valve and 24-a vacuum check valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When one element is referred to as being "fixedly attached" to another element, it can be fixedly attached by welding, bolting, gluing, or the like.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a gas-liquid separation vacuum unit is disclosed, which comprises a water storage tank 1, a separation tank 2, a filtering tank 3, a vacuum exhaust mechanism and a drainage mechanism; the bottom of the water storage tank 1 is provided with a water outlet 4; the separation cylinder 2 is arranged at the top of the water storage cylinder 1, and the separation cylinder 2 is communicated with the water storage cylinder 1 through a guide pipe 5; an inlet 6 is formed in one side of the bottom of the separation cylinder 2; the filtering cylinder 3 is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder 2, and the filtering cylinder 3 is communicated with the separating cylinder 2 through a conducting pipe 7; a filter element 8 is arranged in the filter cylinder 3; the vacuum exhaust mechanism comprises a vacuum tank 9 and a vacuum pump 10; the vacuum tank 9 is arranged adjacent to the water storage tank 1, and the vacuum tank 9 is communicated with the filter element 8 through an air inlet pipe 11; a sewage outlet 12 is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum tank 9; the vacuum pump 10 is arranged at the top of the vacuum tank 9; the vacuum pump 10 is communicated with the vacuum tank 9 through an exhaust pipe 13; the drainage mechanism comprises a pneumatic three-way valve 14, an air inlet pipe 15 and an air outlet pipe 16; a valve port at one end of the pneumatic three-way valve 14 is a positive pressure air inlet 17; one end of the air inlet pipe 15 is communicated with a bottom end valve port of the pneumatic three-way valve 14, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 15 is communicated with the inner top of the water storage tank 1; one end of the air outlet pipe 16 is communicated with the top valve port of the pneumatic three-way valve 14, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 16 is communicated with the inner top of the separation cylinder 2.
Specifically, a water baffle 18 is arranged inside the separation cylinder 2; the space in the separating cylinder 2, which is positioned at the left side of the water baffle 18, is communicated with the inlet 6 and the air outlet pipe 16; the space inside the separation cylinder 2 at the right side of the water baffle 18 is communicated with the conduction pipe 7. The water deflector 18 is arranged to quickly trap liquid entering the separating tub 2 from falling to the bottom and flowing into the water storage tank.
Specifically, one end of the top of the filtering cylinder 3 is provided with a vacuum air pressure sensor 19 for detecting the air pressure inside the filtering cylinder 3.
Specifically, one end of the filtering cylinder 3 is provided with a sealing cover 20, and the filtering core can be repaired and maintained by opening the sealing cover 20.
Specifically, an air filter 21 is arranged on the top of the vacuum pump 10; one end of the air filter 21 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 13, and the other end of the air filter 21 is communicated with the vacuum pump 10. The air filter 21 can further filter the air to ensure that the vacuum pump 10 can pump out the recovered clean air.
Specifically, a drain pipe 22 is provided between the bottom of the filtering cylinder 3 and the air inlet pipe 15 for draining a small amount of liquid splashed to the right side of the water guard 18 into the water storage tank.
Specifically, the draft tube 5 and the drain tube 21 are both provided with one-way valves 23; the exhaust pipe 13 is provided with a vacuum check valve 24.
The working process is as follows: gas and liquid are pumped into the separating cylinder 2 through a vacuum pump 10, the liquid falls to the bottom of the separating cylinder 2 under the action of gravity and a water baffle 18 and flows into the water storage cylinder 1 for storage, and the gas is pumped into the filtering cylinder 3; the gas entering the filter cylinder 3 is filtered by the filter element 8, the moisture contained in the gas is pumped out and liquefied and then flows into the vacuum tank 9, and the filtered gas passes through the vacuum tank 9 and is exhausted by the vacuum pump 10; every half an hour, close the check valve 23 on honeycomb duct 5 and the drain pipe 21, make water storage tank 1 separate with knockout drum 2, let in the water storage tank 1 with malleation gas inlet 17 and intake pipe 15 this moment, discharge the liquid that stores in the water storage tank 1 through outlet 4, malleation gas gets into knockout drum 2 through pneumatic three-way valve 14 and outlet duct 16 after the drainage is accomplished, is taken out by vacuum pump 10 again after filtering by filter element 8 again, later opens check valve 23 and begins a new round of gas-liquid separation work again.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model discloses can realize the separation of gas-liquid and retrieve fast.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated in detail in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the scope of the invention includes, but is not limited to, the embodiments described above; the specific structure disclosed in the drawings is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also develop other embodiments on this basis, and any simple deformation or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the innovative idea of the present invention is covered by the present invention, which belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Gas-liquid separation vacuum unit, its characterized in that includes:
a water storage tank; a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank;
a separating cylinder; the separation cylinder is arranged at the top of the water storage cylinder and is communicated with the water storage cylinder through a flow guide pipe; an inlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the separation cylinder;
a filtering cylinder; the filtering cylinder is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder and is communicated with the separating cylinder through a conduction pipe; a filter element is arranged in the filter cylinder;
a vacuum exhaust mechanism; the vacuum exhaust mechanism comprises a vacuum tank and a vacuum pump; the vacuum tank is arranged adjacent to the water storage tank and is communicated with the filter element through an air inlet pipe; a sewage draining outlet is formed in the bottom of the vacuum tank; the vacuum pump is arranged at the top of the vacuum tank; the vacuum pump is communicated with the vacuum tank through an exhaust pipe;
a drainage mechanism; the drainage mechanism comprises a pneumatic three-way valve, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; a valve port at one end of the pneumatic three-way valve is a positive pressure air inlet; one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with a bottom valve port of the pneumatic three-way valve, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the inner top of the water storage tank; one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with a valve port at the top end of the pneumatic three-way valve, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the inner top of the separation cylinder.
2. The gas-liquid separation vacuum unit according to claim 1, wherein: a water baffle is arranged inside the separation cylinder; the space in the separating cylinder, which is positioned on the left side of the water baffle, is communicated with the inlet and the air outlet pipe; the separation cylinder is internally positioned in the space on the right side of the water baffle and communicated with the conduction pipe.
3. The gas-liquid separation vacuum unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: and one end of the top of the filter cylinder is provided with a vacuum pressure sensor.
4. The gas-liquid separation vacuum unit according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the filtering cylinder is provided with a sealing cover.
5. The gas-liquid separation vacuum unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air filter is arranged at the top of the vacuum pump; one end of the air filter is communicated with the exhaust pipe, and the other end of the air filter is communicated with the vacuum pump.
6. The gas-liquid separation vacuum unit according to claim 2, wherein: and a drain pipe is arranged between the bottom of the filter cylinder and the air inlet pipe.
7. The gas-liquid separation vacuum unit according to claim 6, wherein: the guide pipe and the drain pipe are both provided with one-way valves; and the exhaust pipe is provided with a vacuum check valve.
CN202222131532.1U 2022-08-12 2022-08-12 Gas-liquid separation vacuum unit Active CN218266219U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222131532.1U CN218266219U (en) 2022-08-12 2022-08-12 Gas-liquid separation vacuum unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222131532.1U CN218266219U (en) 2022-08-12 2022-08-12 Gas-liquid separation vacuum unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218266219U true CN218266219U (en) 2023-01-10

Family

ID=84774210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222131532.1U Active CN218266219U (en) 2022-08-12 2022-08-12 Gas-liquid separation vacuum unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218266219U (en)

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Address after: Room 102, No.1 Liangbian Bianmin Street, Liaobu Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523000

Patentee after: Dongguan Shengfei Vacuum Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523000 Building B, No. 21, Fuling Road, Fuzhushan Village, Liaobu Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Dongguan Shengfei Vacuum Equipment Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address