CN218256692U

CN218256692U - High-efficient extruding machine

Info

Publication number: CN218256692U
Application number: CN202222511719.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈红兵; 谢超华; 田平
Original assignee: Guangdong Xinsheng High Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Xinsheng High Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-22
Filing date: 2022-09-22
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to an extruding machine technical field just discloses a high-efficient extruding machine, including the processing platform, the casing is installed on the right side of processing bench surface, the barrel is installed at the top of casing left surface, the right side intercommunication of barrel surface has the feeder hopper, the middle part of barrel right side inner wall is rotated and is connected with extrusion screw, the middle part of barrel left surface is provided with the aircraft nose. This high-efficient extruding machine, through setting up heat preservation ring and heat preservation, make the heat preservation ring centre gripping can keep warm to the produced heat of heating collar after the installation pipe, thermal loss speed has been slowed down, the programming rate to the barrel has been accelerated, drive the driving plate through the push rod motor and carry out lateral shifting, make the driving plate drive the sliding plate through articulated seat and even board and slide along spacing slide rail, the sliding plate drives the heat preservation ring and carries out longitudinal movement, the regulation to heat preservation ring clamping status has been realized, the controllability of device has been improved.

Description

High-efficient extruding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a extruding machine technical field specifically is a high-efficient extruding machine.

Background

The plastic particles are semi-finished products in the plastic molding industry, and are also raw materials produced by extrusion, injection molding, hollow blow molding, foaming and other molding processes, and at present, the preparation of the plastic particles is generally as follows: high polymer resin, various additives and auxiliaries are metered, mixed, plasticized and granulated to prepare granular plastic; the plastic extruder is the main production equipment of the plasticizing process and comprises a machine barrel, a feed hopper communicated with the machine barrel, an extrusion screw arranged in the machine barrel and a machine head arranged at the front end of the machine barrel, wherein the machine head is generally provided with a wire drawing die with a plurality of fine spinneret orifices; the extruder in the prior art heats the cylinder through a fixed heater and a heating jacket, but the processing mode is adopted for heating, the heat preservation effect is poor, and the integral temperature of the cylinder is too high, so that workers are easily injured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient extruding machine has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency plastic extruding machine comprises a processing table, wherein a shell is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the processing table, a machine barrel is installed at the top of the left side surface of the shell, the right side of the outer surface of the machine barrel is communicated with a feed hopper, the middle of the inner wall of the right side of the machine barrel is rotatably connected with an extrusion screw, a machine head is arranged in the middle of the left side surface of the machine barrel, a discharge hopper is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the machine barrel, an installation pipe is sleeved on the machine barrel, a heating ring is arranged inside the installation pipe, limiting slide rails are installed on the left side and the middle of the upper surface of the processing table, sliding plates are connected on the limiting slide rails in a sliding mode, a heat preservation ring is installed on the upper surface of each sliding plate, a heat preservation layer is arranged inside each heat preservation ring, a push rod motor is arranged at the bottom of the left side surface of the shell, and the output end of each push rod motor is connected with a transmission plate, the front side and the back side of the left side surface of the transmission plate and the bottom of the right side surface of the sliding plate are respectively provided with a hinged seat, the hinged seats are rotatably connected with a connecting plate through connecting columns, the middle part and the top of the left side surface of the shell are provided with a cooling cylinder through mounting rods, the top of the right side surface of the shell is provided with a mounting plate, the right side of the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a cooling fan, the output end of the cooling fan is communicated with the front side and the back side of the outer surface of the cooling cylinder through air supply pipes, the top of the inner wall of the left side of the shell is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is in key connection with the right end of an extrusion screw, the middle part of the upper surface of the shell is provided with a mounting cylinder, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is provided with a cooling fan, the top of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is provided with a mounting ring, and the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting ring is provided with a dust-proof layer, the top of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder is provided with a mounting bolt in a penetrating way, and one end of the mounting bolt penetrating into the mounting cylinder is arranged on the mounting ring in a penetrating way.

Preferably, the limiting slide rail is I-shaped, and mounting holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the limiting slide rail.

Preferably, the front and the back of the limiting slide rail are both fixedly connected with an anti-collision plate, a buffer layer is arranged inside the anti-collision plate, and the lower surface of the anti-collision plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the processing table.

Preferably, the left side of the outer surface of the cooling barrel is provided with thirty groups of air blowing holes, and the thirty groups of air blowing holes are annularly arranged on the left side of the outer surface of the cooling barrel.

Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the top of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder and the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the mounting ring, and the inner diameter of each threaded hole is matched with the outer diameter of the mounting bolt.

Preferably, the interior of the dust-proof layer is provided with a plurality of groups of dust screens, the aperture of each dust screen is between one millimeter and five millimeters, and the aperture of each dust screen is reduced from top to bottom in sequence.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient extruding machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this high-efficient extruding machine, through setting up heat preservation ring and heat preservation, make the heat preservation ring centre gripping can keep warm to the produced heat of heating collar after the installation pipe, thermal loss speed has been slowed down, the programming rate to the barrel has been accelerated, drive the driving plate through the push rod motor and carry out lateral shifting, make the driving plate drive the sliding plate through articulated seat and even board and slide along spacing slide rail, the sliding plate drives the heat preservation ring and carries out longitudinal movement, the regulation to heat preservation ring clamping status has been realized, the controllability of device has been improved.

2. This high-efficient extruding machine through setting up the heat dissipation fan, has realized having guaranteed the temperature on driving motor surface to the heat dissipation that sets up at the inside driving motor of casing, has reduced the probability that the high temperature caused driving motor damage phenomenon to appear, has guaranteed driving motor's normal use, has guaranteed the holistic normal operating of device, through setting up the dust proof layer, has realized the interception to external dust, has reduced the influence that external dust caused to driving motor.

3. This high-efficient extruding machine, through setting up the construction bolt, realized quick installation or the dismantlement to the collar, realized quick installation or the dismantlement to the dust layer, make the user install or dismantle the dust layer according to the user demand, made things convenient for the user to clear up or change the dust layer, through setting up a cooling down section of thick bamboo and cooling fan, realized dispelling the heat fast to the barrel, accelerated the radiating rate to the barrel, the probability that the too high injury of barrel temperature appears to the staff has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 and fig. 3 are schematic views of the local structure explosion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a housing; 3. a barrel; 4. a feed hopper; 5. extruding the screw; 6. a machine head; 7. a discharge hopper; 8. installing a pipe; 9. heating a ring; 10. a limiting slide rail; 11. a sliding plate; 12. a heat preservation ring; 13. a heat-insulating layer; 14. a push rod motor; 15. connecting plates; 16. a cooling cylinder; 17. a heat radiation fan; 18. a drive motor; 19. mounting the cylinder; 20. a heat dissipation fan; 21. a mounting ring; 22. and (4) a dust-proof layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency plastic extruding machine comprises a processing table 1, a shell 2 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the processing table 1, a machine barrel 3 is installed at the top of the left side surface of the shell 2, a feed hopper 4 is communicated with the right side of the outer surface of the machine barrel 3, an extruding screw 5 is rotatably connected to the middle of the right side inner wall of the machine barrel 3, a machine head 6 is arranged in the middle of the left side surface of the machine barrel 3, a discharge hopper 7 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the machine barrel 3, a mounting pipe 8 is sleeved on the machine barrel 3, a heating ring 9 is arranged inside the mounting pipe 8, limiting slide rails 10 are installed on the left side and the middle of the upper surface of the processing table 1, a sliding plate 11 is connected on the limiting slide rails 10 in a sliding manner, a heat preservation ring 12 is installed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 11, a heat preservation layer 13 is arranged inside the heat preservation ring 12 and the heat preservation layer 13 are arranged, so that the heat preservation ring 12 can preserve heat generated by the heating ring 9 after being clamped to the mounting pipe 8, the heat loss speed is slowed down, the heating speed of the machine barrel 3 is accelerated, the driving plate is driven by the push rod motor 14 to transversely move, the driving plate drives the sliding plate 11 to slide along the limiting slide rail 10 through the hinged seat and the connecting plate 15, the sliding plate 11 drives the heat preservation ring 12 to longitudinally move, the clamping state of the heat preservation ring 12 is adjusted, the adjustability of the device is improved, the push rod motor 14 is arranged at the bottom of the left side surface of the shell 2, the type of the push rod motor 14 is LAP25, the output end of the push rod motor 14 is connected with the driving plate, the hinged seats are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left side surface of the driving plate and at the bottom of the right side surface of the sliding plate 11, the hinged seats are rotatably connected with the connecting plate 15 through connecting columns, the cooling barrel 16 is arranged at the middle part and the top of the left side surface of the shell 2 through mounting rods, and the mounting plate is arranged at the top of the right side surface of the shell 2, the right side of the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a heat radiation fan 17, the type of the heat radiation fan 17 is HG-HF-150P, the output end of the heat radiation fan 17 is communicated with an air inlet cover, the output end of the heat radiation fan 17 is communicated with the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the cooling cylinder 16 through an air supply pipe, the top of the inner wall of the left side of the shell 2 is provided with a driving motor 18, the type of the driving motor 18 is Y80M1-2, the output end of the driving motor 18 is connected with the right end key of the extrusion screw 5, the middle part of the upper surface of the shell 2 is provided with a mounting cylinder 19, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 19 is provided with a heat radiation fan 20, the top of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 19 is provided with a mounting ring 21, the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting ring 21 is provided with a dust-proof layer 22, the heat radiation fan 20 is arranged to realize the heat radiation of the driving motor 18 arranged in the shell 2 and ensure the temperature of the surface of the driving motor 18, the probability of damage of the driving motor 18 caused by overhigh temperature is reduced, the normal use of the driving motor 18 is ensured, the normal operation of the whole device is ensured, the interception of external dust is realized by arranging the dustproof layer 22, the influence of the external dust on the driving motor 18 is reduced, the top of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 19 is provided with the mounting bolt in a penetrating way, the mounting bolt penetrates into one end thread of the mounting cylinder 19 to be arranged on the mounting ring 21, the mounting ring 21 is quickly mounted or dismounted by arranging the mounting bolt, the dustproof layer 22 is quickly mounted or dismounted, a user can mount or dismount the dustproof layer 22 according to the use requirement, the dustproof layer 22 is conveniently cleaned or replaced by the user, the quick heat dissipation of the machine barrel 3 is realized by arranging the cooling cylinder 16 and the heat dissipation fan 17, the heat dissipation speed of the machine barrel 3 is accelerated, the probability that the barrel 3 is damaged by overhigh temperature to the occurrence of workers is reduced.

The utility model discloses a guarantee the stability when sliding plate 11 slides, consequently set up the shape of spacing slide rail 10 and be the I-shaped, the mounting hole has all been seted up to both sides around the lower surface of spacing slide rail 10, and spacing slide rail 10 slides spacingly to sliding plate 11, has guaranteed the stability when sliding plate 11 slides.

The utility model discloses an extension fixture's life, consequently at the equal fixedly connected with crashproof board in the front of spacing slide rail 10 and the back, crashproof board's inside is provided with the buffer layer, and crashproof board's lower surface and processing platform 1's last fixed surface are connected, and the buffer layer of crashproof board inside absorbs the produced impact force of sliding plate 11 slip, has reduced the damage degree that the impact force caused the device, has prolonged the life of device.

The utility model discloses an accelerate the cooling rate to barrel 3, consequently seted up the blowhole in the left side of a 16 surfaces of cooling section of thick bamboo, the quantity of blowhole is thirty groups, and thirty groups of blowholes are the annular left side of seting up at a 16 surfaces of cooling section of thick bamboo, and the multiunit blowhole blows cold wind to barrel 3 together for the cooling rate to barrel 3.

The utility model discloses a realize that the installation between an installation section of thick bamboo 19 and collar 21 is fixed, consequently both sides all offered threaded hole around the top of an installation section of thick bamboo 19 surface and collar 21 surface, the internal diameter of screw hole and mounting bolt's external diameter looks adaptation, mounting bolt pass through the screw hole and fix an installation section of thick bamboo 19 and collar 21.

The utility model discloses a reinforcing dust prevention layer 22's dustproof effect, consequently being provided with the multiunit dust screen in dust prevention layer 22's inside, the aperture of dust screen is between a millimeter to five millimeters, and the aperture top-down of dust screen reduces in proper order, and the multiunit dust screen is held up external dust together, has strengthened dust prevention layer 22's dustproof effect.

The electrical components in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply, and the master controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for playing a role in control.

When the machine is used, the push rod motor 14 is started, the output end of the push rod motor 14 contracts to drive the transmission plate to move towards the right side, the transmission plate drives the sliding plate 11 to slide towards the inner side along the limiting sliding rail 10 through the hinged seat and the connecting plate 15, the sliding plate 11 drives the heat-insulating ring 12 to be clamped on the mounting pipe 8, after clamping, the heating ring 9 is electrified, the heating ring 9 heats the machine barrel 3, after heating, the driving motor 18 is started, the output end of the driving motor 18 rotates to drive the extrusion screw 5 to rotate, then, a user pours plastic particles into the machine barrel 3 through the feed hopper 4, after pouring, the heated machine barrel 3 can dissolve the plastic particles into a solution, the extrusion screw 5 extrudes and conveys the solution, the solution enters the interior of the machine head 6 through the discharge hopper 7 and is extruded by the machine head 6, and extrusion forming of plastics is realized, in the course of working, start heat dissipation fan 20, heat dissipation fan 20 inhales the inside of casing 2 with the outside cold air and blows to driving motor 18 on, the cooling to driving motor 18 has been realized, after the device finishes using, start push rod motor 14, the output extension of push rod motor 14 promotes the driving plate and moves to the left side, the driving plate drives sliding plate 11 through articulated seat and link plate 15 and slides to the outside along spacing slide rail 10, sliding plate 11 drives heat preservation ring 12 and moves to the outside, after moving to corresponding position, start cooling fan 17, the air enters into inside cooling fan 17 through the suction hood, carry the inside to cooling barrel 16 by the blast pipe again, then blow to barrel 3 on by the blow hole of seting up on the cooling barrel 16, the cooling to barrel 3 has been realized.

In conclusion, this high-efficient extruding machine through setting up heat preservation ring 12 and heat preservation 13 for heat preservation ring 12 centre gripping can keep warm to the produced heat of heating ring 9 after installation pipe 8, thermal loss speed has been slowed down, the programming rate to barrel 3 has been accelerated, drive the driving plate through push rod motor 14 and carry out lateral shifting, make the driving plate drive sliding plate 11 through articulated seat and even board 15 and slide along spacing slide rail 10, sliding plate 11 drives heat preservation ring 12 and carries out longitudinal movement, realized the regulation to heat preservation ring 12 clamping status, the controllability of device has been improved.

This high-efficient extruding machine through setting up heat dissipation fan 20, has realized guaranteeing the temperature on driving motor 18 surface to the heat dissipation that sets up at 2 inside driving motor 18 of casing, has reduced the high probability that causes driving motor 18 damage phenomenon to appear of temperature, has guaranteed driving motor 18's normal use, has guaranteed the holistic normal operating of device, through setting up dust proof layer 22, has realized the interception to external dust, has reduced the influence that external dust caused to driving motor 18.

This high-efficient extruding machine, through setting up the construction bolt, realized installing fast or dismantling the collar 21, realized installing fast or dismantling the dust layer 22, make the user install or dismantle the dust layer 22 according to the user demand, made things convenient for the user to clear up or change the dust layer 22, through setting up a cooling section of thick bamboo 16 and cooling fan 17, realized the quick heat dissipation to barrel 3, accelerated the radiating rate to barrel 3, the probability that 3 high-temperature injuries staff appear of barrel has been reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient extruding machine, includes processing platform (1), casing (2) are installed on the right side of processing platform (1) upper surface, barrel (3) are installed at the top of casing (2) left surface, the right side intercommunication of barrel (3) surface has feeder hopper (4), the middle part rotation of barrel (3) right side inner wall is connected with extrusion screw (5), the middle part of barrel (3) left surface is provided with aircraft nose (6), its characterized in that: the processing platform is characterized in that a discharge hopper (7) is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the machine barrel (3), an installation pipe (8) is sleeved on the machine barrel (3), a heating ring (9) is arranged inside the installation pipe (8), a limiting slide rail (10) is arranged on the left side and the middle part of the upper surface of the processing platform (1), a sliding plate (11) is connected on the limiting slide rail (10) in a sliding manner, a heat preservation ring (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate (11), a heat preservation layer (13) is arranged inside the heat preservation ring (12), a push rod motor (14) is arranged at the bottom of the left side surface of the shell (2), an output end of the push rod motor (14) is connected with a transmission plate, hinged seats are arranged on the front side and back side of the left side surface of the transmission plate and the bottom of the right side surface of the sliding plate (11) and are connected with a connecting plate (15) in a rotating manner through a connecting column, a cooling barrel (16) is arranged at the middle part and the top part of the left side surface of the shell (2) through an installation rod, an installation plate is installed at the top part of the right side surface of the shell (2), a cooling barrel is installed at the right side surface of the installation plate, a cooling barrel, a cooling fan (17) is arranged on the right side surface, a cooling barrel (17) is arranged at the right side surface of the installation plate, a cooling barrel, the installation plate, a cooling fan (17), an output end of the installation plate, the installation plate is communicated with the air inlet pipe (17), the cooling barrel (17), and an output end of the cooling barrel (18) is arranged at the front and an output end of the air inlet pipe (17), and an output end of the cooling barrel (18) is communicated with the cooling barrel (2) and an air inlet pipe (18) are arranged at the cooling barrel (2), the output of driving motor (18) and the right-hand member key-type connection of extrusion spiral (5), the mid-mounting of casing (2) upper surface has installation section of thick bamboo (19), the bottom of installation section of thick bamboo (19) inner wall is provided with heat dissipation fan (20), the top of installation section of thick bamboo (19) inner wall is provided with collar (21), the middle part of collar (21) inner wall is provided with dust proof layer (22), the mounting bolt is worn to be equipped with at the top of installation section of thick bamboo (19) surface, the one end screw thread that mounting bolt penetrated installation section of thick bamboo (19) is worn to establish on collar (21).

2. A high efficiency extruder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the limiting slide rail (10) is I-shaped, and mounting holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the limiting slide rail (10).

3. A high efficiency extruder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the front and the back of the limiting slide rail (10) are fixedly connected with an anti-collision plate, a buffer layer is arranged inside the anti-collision plate, and the lower surface of the anti-collision plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the processing table (1).

4. A high efficiency extruder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the left side of the outer surface of the cooling cylinder (16) is provided with air blowing holes, the number of the air blowing holes is thirty groups, and the thirty groups of the air blowing holes are annularly arranged on the left side of the outer surface of the cooling cylinder (16).

5. A high efficiency extruder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: threaded holes are formed in the top of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder (19) and the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the mounting ring (21), and the inner diameter of each threaded hole is matched with the outer diameter of the mounting bolt.

6. A high efficiency extruder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the dust-proof layer (22) is internally provided with a plurality of groups of dust screens, the aperture of each dust screen is between one millimeter and five millimeters, and the aperture of each dust screen is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.