CN218253936U

CN218253936U - Workbench for manufacturing mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN218253936U
Application number: CN202221874283.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨庆凯
Original assignee: Best Tianjin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Best Tianjin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a workbench for manufacturing mechanical parts, which comprises a workbench main body; the utility model discloses a fixed connection structure of workstation main part, including workstation main part, adjustable centre gripping subassembly is provided with in the middle part of workstation main part, the middle part of workstation main part is provided with the positioning control subassembly, the lower extreme of workstation main part is provided with the collection subassembly. This workstation is used in machine parts manufacturing, through being provided with adjustable centre gripping subassembly, rotate the height that the knob changed the grip block, adjust the interval between the grip block through rotating first runner after that for the grip block with treat that machine parts supports to close, accomplish machine parts's centre gripping, through the height and the position of freely adjusting the grip block, thereby the irregular machine parts of some special-shaped of better fixed reduces the not hard up condition of processing irregular parts.

Description

Workbench for manufacturing mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine parts makes the field, specifically is a machine parts is workstation for manufacturing.

Background

The mechanical parts are generally called as mechanical elements, are basic elements forming the machinery, and are non-detachable single parts forming the machinery and the machine, at present, the machining of the mechanical parts is generally carried out on a workbench for machining, and the mechanical parts for machining are generally installed and fixed on the workbench, so that the machining efficiency is improved;

at present, when a traditional workbench for manufacturing mechanical parts clamps and fixes the mechanical parts, the traditional workbench can clamp some regular parts and can not play a good role in fixing some irregular parts, so that the machining is inconvenient and the parts are loosened during the machining.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a machine parts workstation for manufacturing to solve present traditional machine parts workstation for manufacturing that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and when carrying out the centre gripping fixed to machine parts, can only carry out the centre gripping to some comparatively regular spare parts usually, can not play fine fixed action to some special-shaped irregular spare parts, thereby lead to processing inconvenient, and add the not hard up problem of spare part man-hour.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a workbench for manufacturing mechanical parts comprises a workbench main body; the four corners of the lower end of the workbench main body are fixedly connected with supporting columns, the middle part of the workbench main body is provided with an adjustable clamping component, the middle part of the workbench main body is provided with a positioning and adjusting component, and the lower end of the workbench main body is provided with a collecting component;

but adjustable centre gripping subassembly includes first erection column, the left and right sides at workstation main part middle part all sliding connection has first erection column, the first spout of mutually supporting with first erection column is all seted up to the left and right sides at workstation main part middle part, and is two sets of the lower extreme of first erection column all has same first threaded rod through threaded connection, the screw thread opposite direction at both ends about the first threaded rod, the screw hole of mutually supporting with first threaded rod is all seted up to the lower extreme of first erection column, bearing swing joint is passed through with the middle part of workstation main part to first threaded rod's the outer end all fixedly connected with first runner, and is two sets of the middle part of first erection column all sliding connection has the second erection column, the middle part of first erection column is seted up the second spout of mutually supporting with the second erection column, and two sets of the one end that the second erection column is located the inside of second spout all has the second threaded rod through threaded connection, the middle part of second erection column is treated with the screw hole, the second threaded rod and the mechanical part is connected through the zero-adjustable centre gripping board that the mechanical component is close to zero-point that the middle part is connected with the second threaded rod, and the mechanical fixture post is suitable for the zero-mounted on the zero-point that the mechanical part is connected with the zero-adjustable centre gripping board, the mechanical fixture is all.

Preferably, the one end that the second erection column is close to first threaded rod middle part is rotated and is connected with the grip block for wait to process spare part and can be in by the centre gripping under the non-vertical state, more have the flexibility.

Preferably, the adjustable clamping assembly further comprises a thick rubber pad, the thick rubber pad is bonded to the outer side of the clamping plate, and the thick rubber pad is in contact with a part to be processed, so that a certain anti-skidding effect can be achieved, and the part can be clamped more firmly.

Preferably, the positioning and adjusting assembly comprises a third threaded rod, a plurality of groups of third threaded rods are mounted in the middle of the workbench main body, limit blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the third threaded rods, second rotating wheels are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the third threaded rods, mounting blocks are rotatably connected to the top ends of the third threaded rods, supporting plates are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the mounting blocks, anti-slip pads are bonded to the upper ends of the supporting plates, and mechanical parts can be supported at different heights by adjusting the height change of the plurality of groups of supporting plates.

Preferably, the positioning and adjusting assembly further comprises a slider, the middle part of the workbench main body is slidably connected with the sliders in a multi-group and third threaded rod one-to-one mode, the third threaded rod is in threaded connection with the middle part of the slider, threaded holes matched with the third threaded rod are formed in the middle part of the slider, third sliding grooves matched with the sliders in a multi-group mode are formed in the middle part of the workbench main body, and the workbench is more stable in supporting and greatly improved in practicability by adjusting the distance between the multi-group supporting plates.

Preferably, the collection subassembly includes the swash plate, four groups the same swash plate of upper end fixedly connected with of support column, the feed cylinder under the middle part fixedly connected with of swash plate lower extreme, the collection box is installed to the lower extreme of feed cylinder down, the upper end fixedly connected with bounding wall of swash plate, the side opening has all been seted up to the left and right sides of bounding wall, lets the piece nature landing of processing production through the oblique angle of swash plate, is collected in collecting the box for it is more convenient to retrieve and clean.

Preferably, the collecting component further comprises a track strip, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the feed cylinder are fixedly connected with the track strip, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the collecting box are fixedly connected with the track strip matched with the track strip, the track strip is inserted into the track strip, the front end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a pull plate, the collecting box is detachable through the track strip and the track strip, the operation is more convenient, and the convenience of the workbench is greatly increased.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with adjustable centre gripping subassembly, rotate the knob and change the height of grip block, then adjust the interval between the grip block through rotating first runner for grip block and waiting to process mechanical parts and parts to close, accomplish the centre gripping of mechanical parts, through freely adjusting the height and the position of grip block, thereby the irregular mechanical parts of some dysmorphism of better fixed, reduce the not hard up condition of processing irregular parts;

2. the utility model has the advantages that by arranging the positioning adjusting component, after the parts to be processed are adjusted to the proper processing surface, the height of the supporting plate can be adjusted by rotating the second rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel is pushed in the horizontal direction to drive the sliding block to move, and the space between the supporting plates is changed, so that the parts to be processed are stably placed above the workbench main body, and the clamping and the fixing are convenient;

3. the utility model discloses a be provided with the collection subassembly, after mechanical parts processing was accomplished, the piece that processing produced was collected in collecting the box through swash plate, feed cylinder down, and it can dismantle to collect the box through track cutting and track strip realization, is convenient for collect and clean, and easy operation simple to use has promoted the practicality of this workstation greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the front view section of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the workbench main body, the support column, the first chute, the third chute, the charging barrel, the track strip, the coaming and the side opening of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the third threaded rod, the limiting block, the second runner, the mounting block, the supporting plate, the non-slip mat and the sliding block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting box, the track inserting strip and the pulling plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a table main body; 2. a support pillar; 311. a first mounting post; 312. a first chute; 313. A first threaded rod; 314. a first runner; 315. a second mounting post; 316. a second chute; 317. a second threaded rod; 318. a knob; 319. a clamping plate; 320. a thick rubber pad; 411. a third threaded rod; 412. A limiting block; 413. a second rotating wheel; 414. mounting a block; 415. a support plate; 416. a non-slip mat; 417. A slider; 418. a third chute; 511. a sloping plate; 512. feeding the material barrel; 513. a collection box; 514. inserting a track; 515. a track bar; 516. pulling a plate; 517. enclosing plates; 518. side openings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a workbench for manufacturing mechanical parts comprises a workbench main body 1; the four corners of the lower end of the workbench main body 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 2, the middle part of the workbench main body 1 is provided with an adjustable clamping component, the adjustable clamping component comprises first mounting columns 311, the left side and the right side of the middle part of the workbench main body 1 are both slidably connected with the first mounting columns 311, the left side and the right side of the middle part of the workbench main body 1 are both provided with first sliding grooves 312 matched with the first mounting columns 311, the lower ends of the two groups of first mounting columns 311 are both connected with a same first threaded rod 313 through threads, the thread directions of the left end and the right end of the first threaded rod 313 are opposite, the lower end of the first mounting column 311 is both provided with threaded holes matched with the first threaded rod 313, the first threaded rod 313 is movably connected with the middle part of the workbench main body 1 through a bearing, the outer side of the first threaded rod 313 is both fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel 314, the middle parts of the two groups of first mounting columns 311 are connected with second mounting columns 315 in a sliding manner, the middle parts of the first mounting columns 311 are provided with second sliding grooves 316 matched with the second mounting columns 315, the outer sides of the two groups of second mounting columns 315 are connected with second threaded rods 317 through threads, the outer sides of the second mounting columns 315 are provided with threaded holes matched with the second threaded rods 317, the second threaded rods 317 are movably connected with the middle parts of the first mounting columns 311 through bearings, the upper ends of the two groups of second threaded rods 317 are fixedly connected with knobs 318, one ends of the second mounting columns 315 close to the middle parts of the first threaded rods 313 are provided with clamping plates 319, when special-shaped mechanical parts need to be machined, the knobs 318 are rotated to drive the second threaded rods 317 to rotate, so that the second mounting columns 315 slide upwards or downwards in the second sliding grooves 316, therefore, the height of the clamping plate 319 can be adjusted, the force points with different heights of the irregular mechanical parts can be fixed, and then the first rotating wheel 314 is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 313 to rotate, so that the first mounting columns 311 move inwards or outwards in the first sliding grooves 312, the distance between the first mounting columns 311 is changed, and the mechanical parts are clamped;

second erection column 315 is close to the one end rotation in first threaded rod 313 middle part and is connected with grip block 319, and when second erection column 315 was connected for rotating with grip block 319, the centre gripping that is applicable to some anomalous machine parts that can be better to the impetus of cooperation different positions, thereby form relative level or vertical plane, have the clamping plane of certain angle, adjustable centre gripping subassembly still includes thick rubber pad 320, the outside bonding of grip block 319 has thick rubber pad 320, when carrying out the centre gripping to machine parts, deformation takes place for thick rubber pad 320, better and the side laminating of machine parts, and then reach the effect that prevents becoming flexible.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, a positioning adjustment assembly is disposed in the middle of the table main body 1, the positioning and adjusting component comprises a third threaded rod 411, a plurality of groups of third threaded rods 411 are arranged in the middle of the workbench main body 1, the lower end of the third threaded rod 411 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 412, the upper end of the third threaded rod 411 is fixedly connected with a second rotating wheel 413, the top end of the third threaded rod 411 is rotatably connected with a mounting block 414, the upper end of the mounting block 414 is rotatably connected with a support plate 415, the upper end of the supporting plate 415 is adhered with a non-slip pad 416, the third threaded rod 411 is driven to rotate by rotating the second rotating wheel 413, so that the adjusting support plate 415 moves upward or downward relative to the surface of the table main body 1, and can support mechanical parts at different heights, so that the mechanical parts are stably placed above the table main body 1, the positioning adjustment assembly further comprises a slide block 417, the middle part of the workbench main body 1 is connected with a plurality of groups of slide blocks 417 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the third threaded rods 411 in a sliding manner, the third threaded rod 411 is in threaded connection with the middle of the sliding block 417, a threaded hole matched with the third threaded rod 411 is formed in the middle of the sliding block 417, a plurality of groups of third sliding grooves 418 which are matched with the sliding blocks 417 are arranged at the middle part of the workbench main body 1, by moving the first turning wheel 314 in the horizontal direction to a position close to or away from the center of the table main body 1, the slider 417 is moved, thereby adjusting the space between the plurality of groups of supporting plates 415, reasonably changing the space between the supporting plates 415 according to the size of mechanical parts, therefore, the supporting is more stable and convenient, and the practicability of the workbench for manufacturing the mechanical parts is greatly improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, the collecting assembly includes a sloping plate 511, four sets of the supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected to the same sloping plate 511 at the upper end thereof, a lower material barrel 512 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the sloping plate 511, a collecting box 513 is installed at the lower end of the lower material barrel 512, a bounding wall 517 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sloping plate 511, side openings 518 are respectively opened at the left and right sides of the bounding wall 517, certain debris generated during machining is collected by the bounding wall 517 larger than the workbench main body 1, the debris slides down on the sloping plate 511, passes through the lower material barrel 512 and is collected by the collecting box 513, so as to be convenient for cleaning and recycling a part of machining waste, the collecting assembly further includes a track bar 515, the left and right sides of the lower end of the lower material barrel 512 are fixedly connected to track bars 515, the left and right sides of the upper end of the collecting box 513 are fixedly connected to track bars 514, the track bar 516 is fixedly connected to the track bar, the complexity of the track bar 516 is reduced, the track bar 516 is fixed in the track bar 513, the track bar is installed in the collecting box, the track bar 513, the collecting box is easy to be convenient for cleaning and the collecting box is easy to be cleaned after the collecting box is removed, and the collecting box 512 is easily.

The working principle is as follows: according to the processing plane of the mechanical part to be processed, the second rotating wheel 413 is rotated to drive the supporting plate 415 to slide upwards or downwards relative to the workbench main body 1, the heights of the multiple groups of supporting plates 415 are changed, so that the heights of the multiple groups of supporting plates 415 correspond to the heights of the lower surfaces of the mechanical part one by one, the size of the mechanical part is observed, the second rotating wheel 413 is pushed to slide in the third sliding groove 418 in the horizontal direction, and the distance between the multiple groups of supporting plates 415 is adjusted, so that the part to be processed is stably arranged above the multiple groups of supporting plates 415;

after the mechanical part is arranged above the workbench main body 1, the part to be processed needs to be fixed by the clamping plates 319, firstly, the second mounting column 315 is driven to slide by rotating the knob 318, the heights of the two groups of clamping plates 319 are respectively adjusted, the heights of the two groups of clamping plates 319 correspond to the two ends of the processing plane of the mechanical part, and then the distance between the two groups of clamping plates 319 is changed by rotating the first rotating wheel 314, so that the part to be processed is fixed by the clamping plates 319;

after the machining of the mechanical parts is completed, part of the machined debris respectively slides from the first chute 312 and the third chute 418 to the inclined plate 511, the rest of the debris is swept from the workbench main body 1 into the surrounding plate 517 on the outer side, the debris passes through the inclined plate 511 and the blanking drum 512 and is collected into the collection box 513, the track insert 514 is driven to slide out from the track strip 515 by pulling the pull plate 516, so that the collection box 513 is detached from the blanking drum 512, the debris in the collection box 513 is cleaned, which is the working process of the whole device, and the content which is not described in detail in the description belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A workbench for manufacturing mechanical parts comprises a workbench main body (1); the method is characterized in that: four corners of the lower end of the workbench main body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (2), an adjustable clamping assembly is arranged in the middle of the workbench main body (1), a positioning and adjusting assembly is arranged in the middle of the workbench main body (1), and a collecting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the workbench main body (1);

the adjustable clamping component comprises a first mounting column (311), the left side and the right side of the middle part of the workbench main body (1) are both connected with the first mounting column (311) in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the middle part of the workbench main body (1) are both provided with a first sliding chute (312) matched with the first mounting column (311), the lower ends of the first mounting column (311) are both connected with a same first threaded rod (313) through threads, the thread directions of the left side and the right side of the first threaded rod (313) are opposite, the lower ends of the first mounting column (311) are both provided with threaded holes matched with the first threaded rod (313), the first threaded rod (313) is movably connected with the middle part of the workbench main body (1) through a bearing, the outer end of the first threaded rod (313) is both fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel (314), the middle parts of the first mounting column (311) are both connected with a second mounting column (315) in a sliding manner, the middle part of the first mounting column (311) is provided with a second sliding chute (316) matched with the second mounting column (317) through a second threaded rod, and the middle part of the second mounting column (315) is connected with the second threaded rod (317) through a bearing, the upper ends of the two groups of second threaded rods (317) are fixedly connected with knobs (318), and one end, close to the middle of the first threaded rod (313), of each second mounting column (315) is provided with a clamping plate (319).

2. The machine part manufacturing table according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the second mounting column (315) close to the middle of the first threaded rod (313) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (319).

3. The machine part manufacturing table according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable clamping assembly further comprises a thick rubber pad (320), and the thick rubber pad (320) is bonded to the outer side of the clamping plate (319).

4. The machine part manufacturing table according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a positioning adjustment subassembly, including workstation main part (1), the middle part of workstation main part (1) is installed and is had multiunit third threaded rod (411), the lower extreme fixedly connected with stopper (412) of third threaded rod (411), the upper end fixedly connected with second runner (413) of third threaded rod (411), the top of third threaded rod (411) is rotated and is connected with installation piece (414), the upper end of installation piece (414) is rotated and is connected with backup pad (415), the upper end bonding of backup pad (415) has slipmat (416).

5. The machine part manufacturing table according to claim 4, wherein: the positioning and adjusting assembly further comprises a sliding block (417), the middle of the workbench main body (1) is connected with the sliding blocks (417) in a multi-group and third threaded rod (411) one-to-one mode, the third threaded rod (411) is in threaded connection with the middle of the sliding block (417), threaded holes matched with the third threaded rod (411) are formed in the middle of the sliding block (417), and a plurality of groups of third sliding grooves (418) matched with the sliding blocks (417) are formed in the middle of the workbench main body (1).

6. The machine part manufacturing table according to claim 1, wherein: the collection subassembly includes swash plate (511), four groups the same swash plate (511) of upper end fixedly connected with of support column (2), feed cylinder (512) under the middle part fixedly connected with of swash plate (511) lower extreme, the lower extreme of feed cylinder (512) is installed and is collected box (513) down, the upper end fixedly connected with bounding wall (517) of swash plate (511), side opening (518) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of bounding wall (517).

7. The machine part manufacturing table according to claim 6, wherein: the collection subassembly still includes track strip (515), all fixedly connected with track strip (515) in the left and right sides of feed cylinder (512) lower extreme down, the track that all fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of collecting box (513) upper end and track strip (515) mutually supported inserts strip (514), track insert strip (514) is inserted and is established in track strip (515), the front end fixedly connected with arm-tie (516) of collecting box (513).