CN218252561U

CN218252561U - Reducing machine of big reducing volume secondary compression

Info

Publication number: CN218252561U
Application number: CN202222524810.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴朋涛
Original assignee: Xingtai Jingguo Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xingtai Jingguo Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-23
Filing date: 2022-09-23
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a undergauge machine of big undergauge volume secondary compression, comprises a workbench, the inside of box is provided with pneumatic cylinder one, the outside cover of circumference of slide bar is equipped with the slide, the cooperation is provided with the slider between two mounting panels one, electric telescopic handle's flexible end and the one end fixed connection of slider, a side symmetry of slider is provided with the undergauge machine, two undergauge machine one ends all are provided with installation mechanism, the outside cover of circumference of undergauge machine is equipped with mounting panel two with installation mechanism matched with, one side that fixed plate one was kept away from on the workstation top is provided with the clamping mechanism with undergauge machine matched with, the inside undergauge machine mould that is provided with of clamping mechanism. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and reliable structure, easy operation for can satisfy and carry out the undergauge work to the work piece of different big or small bores, can also satisfy the centre gripping work to the not big or small bore work piece simultaneously, thereby can be more convenient change different undergauge machine moulds, and then improved work efficiency, the suitability is wider.

Description

Reducing machine of big reducing volume secondary compression

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a undergauge machine technical field particularly, relates to a undergauge machine of big undergauge volume secondary compression.

Background

A diameter reducing machine belongs to non-cutting processing equipment and has the advantages of no need of production efficiency, simple process, easy operation, raw material saving, stable quality and the like. The hydraulic technology is utilized to send the diameter reducing parts of round steel, screw steel and the like into a special grinding tool for cold compression molding, and the steel density of the reducing parts can be greatly improved, so that the compressive strength of the material is improved. And plasticity, impact toughness do not reduce, make screw thread part and body of rod part intensity unanimous, solved because of the lathe is skinned and reduce the drawback of compressive resistance and impact toughness, can do the round steel of major diameter, the rag screw, the double-end construction screw, the high-speed bridge screw, the ideal equipment of production mine stock, the rag screw, the stock screw. The equipment can compress the material into the diameter of the thread rolling at one time, enhances the density and the length of the material, improves the tensile strength of the anchor rod, and is a regeneration product for replacing a lathe to strip.

For example, patent No. CN212384426U discloses a diameter reducing machine, support the both sides of fixed case below and all install and support fixed bottom block, support the intermediate position department of fixed case front end and install the dismantlement fixed plate, support the top of fixed case and install and support the fixed platform, support the one side of fixed case top and install telescopic machanism, support the opposite side of fixed case top and install and support clamping mechanism, the supporting block is installed to one side of telescopic machanism top, the spacing dead lever is installed to one side of going up the supporting block, telescopic machanism includes the after-fixing mounting panel, the slidable mounting piece, telescopic cylinder and slide stabilization pole.

However, this diameter reducer has the following disadvantages: through installing clamping support mechanism, can make the clamping performance when the work piece undergauge obtain better promotion, performance is more stable perfect, drive through automatic telescopic link and press from both sides tight supporting shoe downstream, the tight performance of guarantee clamp that can be better, though can carry out stabilizing action to the work piece, but this undergauge machine can not satisfy and carry out undergauge work to the work piece of different big small-bore footpaths, this clamping support mechanism also can not satisfy the centre gripping work of not equidimension bore work piece simultaneously, the suitability is not wide.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a undergauge machine of big undergauge volume secondary compression to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a big undergauge volume secondary compression's undergauge machine, comprises a workbench, top one side of workstation is provided with the box, the inside of box is provided with pneumatic cylinder one, workstation top opposite side is provided with fixed plate one, link to each other through the slide bar between one side of box one side and fixed plate one, the outside cover of circumference of slide bar is equipped with the slide, the pneumatic cylinder one side is provided with the hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem one end runs through box lateral wall and with slide fixed connection, a side symmetry of slide is provided with mounting panel one, the cooperation is provided with the slider between two mounting panel one, slide one end is provided with places the board, the one end of placing the board alternates and is provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's flexible end and the one end fixed connection of slider, a side symmetry of slider is provided with the undergauge machine, two undergauge machine one end all are provided with installation mechanism, the outside cover of undergauge machine is equipped with mounting panel two with installation mechanism matched with, the one side that fixed plate one was kept away from to the workstation top is provided with undergauge machine matched with clamping mechanism, the undergauge machine mould is provided with the undergauge machine inside, the one end of box is provided with the controller.

Further, in order to install and change different undergauge machine moulds under the effect of installation mechanism, thereby can satisfy the work piece of different big small calibers and carry out undergauge work, and then work efficiency has been improved, the suitability is wider, installation mechanism is including setting up the fixed disk in undergauge machine one end, a plurality of grooves of stirring have been seted up in the fixed disk circumference outside, a plurality of sliding tray one has evenly been seted up to fixed disk one side, the inside dial plate that is provided with of fixed disk, sliding tray two has been seted up to dial tray one side, and sliding tray two is the hexagon structure, sliding tray two inside evenly is provided with a plurality of sliding column one, sliding column one side is provided with the sliding plate, sliding plate one side is provided with sliding column two with sliding tray one matched with, the circumference outside of dial plate is provided with dials the piece, and dial the piece setting in stirring the inslot, dial piece one side has seted up spherical groove, spherical groove inside is provided with its swing joint's spherical piece, the spherical piece circumference outside is connected with pneumatic cylinder two, and two is located a lateral wall of mounting panel two.

Further, in order to carry out the centre gripping fixed action to the work piece of different size calibers under clamping mechanism's effect, make can satisfy the fixed work of the work piece of different size calibers, and then improved the fixed efficiency of centre gripping to the work piece, the security has been improved, clamping mechanism is including setting up the fixed plate two on the workstation top, the top of fixed plate two is provided with the disc, be provided with mounting fixture and two removal anchor clamps on the disc, and mounting fixture and two removal anchor clamps evenly set up on the disc, two removal anchor clamps are connected with the disc cooperation, the top of two removal anchor clamps is provided with and promotes the piece, and promote the piece and be connected with the disc cooperation, the bottom that promotes the piece is provided with pneumatic cylinder three, and the interior top fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder three bottom dead plate two, set up on the disc with removal anchor clamps matched with shifting chute.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable and reliable structure, easy operation for can satisfy and carry out the undergauge work to the work piece of different big or small bores, can also satisfy the centre gripping work to the not big or small bore work piece simultaneously, thereby can be more convenient change different undergauge machine moulds, and then improved work efficiency, the suitability is wider.

2. Through setting up installation mechanism for can install and change different undergauge machine mould under installation mechanism's effect, thereby can satisfy the work piece of different sizes calibers and carry out undergauge work, and then improved work efficiency, the suitability is wider.

3. Through setting up clamping mechanism for carry out centre gripping fixed action to the work piece of different big small calibers under clamping mechanism's effect, make the fixed work that can satisfy the work piece of different big small calibers, and then improved the fixed efficiency of centre gripping to the work piece, improved the security.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a reducing machine for secondary compression with large reducing amount according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a perspective assembly view of a mounting mechanism in a reducing machine for secondary compression with large reducing amount according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective assembly view of a clamping mechanism in a reducing machine for secondary compression with large reducing amount according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a work table; 2. a box body; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. a first fixing plate; 5. a slide bar; 6. a slide plate; 7. a hydraulic rod; 8. a first mounting plate; 9. a slider; 10. placing the plate; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a diameter reducing machine; 13. an installation mechanism; 131. fixing the disc; 132. a shifting groove; 133. a first sliding groove; 134. a dial plate; 135. a second sliding groove; 136. a first sliding column; 137. a sliding plate; 138. a second sliding column; 139. a shifting block; 1310. a spherical groove; 1311. a spherical block; 1312. a second hydraulic cylinder; 14. a second mounting plate; 15. a clamping mechanism; 151. a second fixing plate; 152. a disc; 1521. a moving groove; 153. fixing the clamp; 154. moving the clamp; 155. a pushing block; 156. a hydraulic cylinder III; 16. a reducing machine die; 17. and a controller.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides the accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure and which are primarily intended to illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and, by reference to these drawings, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand the principles of the invention and its advantages, with reference to the drawings and figures, in which elements are not drawn to scale and like elements are generally designated by like reference numerals.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a undergauge machine of big undergauge volume secondary compression.

Now combine the attached drawing and detailed description mode to the utility model discloses it is further explained, as shown in fig. 1-4, according to the utility model discloses a big undergauge secondary compression's undergauge machine, including workstation 1, top one side of workstation 1 is provided with box 2, the inside of box 2 is provided with pneumatic cylinder one 3, 1 top opposite side of workstation is provided with fixed plate one 4, link to each other through slide bar 5 between one side of box 2 and one side of fixed plate one 4, the outside cover in circumference of slide bar 5 is equipped with slide 6, pneumatic cylinder one 3 one side is provided with hydraulic stem 7, hydraulic stem 7 one end runs through box 2 lateral wall and with slide 6 fixed connection, one side symmetry of slide 6 is provided with mounting panel one 8, the cooperation is provided with slider 9 between two mounting panel one 8, slide 6 one end is provided with places board 10, the one end of placing board 10 alternates and is provided with electric telescopic handle 11, electric telescopic handle 11's the flexible end and the one end fixed connection of slider 9, one side symmetry of slider 9 is provided with mounting mechanism 12 (when specifically applying, all be provided with between two undergauge machine 12 and 13, two undergauge machine 12 and 13 one end all are provided with undergauge machine mould die holding mechanism 13, the outside installation mechanism 13 is provided with the clamp mechanism 13, the outside clamp mechanism is provided with the clamp mechanism 15 outside the clamp mechanism and is provided with one side of box 12 matched with mounting plate 15, the inside mounting mechanism 15, the mounting plate 15, the mounting mechanism 15 is provided with the fixed plate 2 top of the fixed plate 13, the fixed plate 12, the outside, the mounting mechanism that the clamp is provided with the mounting mechanism that the outside is provided with the mounting mechanism that the clamp is provided with one side of the fixed plate 13 that the fixed plate 12 that the fixed plate 13 that the fixed plate 15, the fixed plate 15 that the fixed plate 12 matched with, the fixed plate 15, the outside is provided with, the fixed plate 15.

With the aid of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure reliable, easy operation for can satisfy the work piece to different sizes bore and carry out the undergauge work, can also satisfy the clamping work to not equidimension bore work piece simultaneously, thereby the different undergauge mould 16 of change that can be more convenient, and then improved work efficiency, the suitability is wider.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned mounting mechanism 13, the mounting mechanism 13 includes a fixed disk 131 disposed at one end of the diameter reducing machine 12, a plurality of sliding slots 132 are disposed on an outer circumference of the fixed disk 131, a plurality of sliding slots one 133 are uniformly disposed on one side of the fixed disk 131, a sliding disk 134 is disposed inside the fixed disk 131, a sliding slot two 135 is disposed on one side of the sliding disk 134, and the sliding slot two 135 is of a hexagonal structure, a plurality of sliding posts one 136 are uniformly disposed inside the sliding slot two 135, a sliding plate 137 is disposed on one side of the sliding posts one 136, a sliding post two 138 matched with the sliding slot one 133 is disposed on one side of the sliding plate 137, a pushing block 139 is disposed on an outer circumference of the pushing disk 134, and a pushing block 139 is disposed inside the sliding slot 132, a spherical slot 1310 is disposed on one side of the pushing block 139, a spherical block 1310 movably connected with the spherical slot 1310 is disposed inside the spherical slot 1310, a hydraulic cylinder two 1312 is connected to an outer circumference of the spherical block 1310, and the hydraulic cylinder two 1312 is disposed on a side wall of the mounting plate 14, so that different dies 16 can be mounted and replaced under the effect of the mounting mechanism 13, thereby being capable of reducing the working diameter of reducing machine to meet the working requirements of different working diameters, and further improve the working efficiency of reducing machine, and the working efficiency, and the working range of the working efficiency.

In an embodiment, for the clamping mechanism 15, the clamping mechanism 15 includes a second fixed plate 151 disposed at the top end of the workbench 1, a circular disc 152 is disposed at the top end of the second fixed plate 151, a fixed clamp 153 and two movable clamps 154 are disposed on the circular disc 152, the fixed clamp 153 and the two movable clamps 154 are uniformly disposed on the circular disc 152, the two movable clamps 154 are connected to the circular disc 152 in a matching manner, a pushing block 155 is disposed at the top end of the two movable clamps 154, the pushing block 155 is connected to the circular disc 152 in a matching manner, a hydraulic cylinder third 156 is disposed at the bottom end of the pushing block 155, the inner top end of the second fixed plate 151 at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder third 156 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular disc 152, and a moving groove 1521 matched to the movable clamps 154 is formed in the circular disc 152, so that workpieces with different sizes and different calibers can be clamped and fixed under the action of the clamping mechanism 15, the fixing operation of workpieces with different sizes and different calibers can be satisfied, the clamping and fixing efficiency of the workpieces is improved, and the safety is improved.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, firstly, a workpiece needing diameter reduction is placed on the clamping mechanism 15 for fixing, then the controller 17 is used for starting the first hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive the sliding plate 6 to move through the hydraulic rod 7, so that one diameter reducing machine die 16 is driven to move towards the workpiece for diameter reduction, when the diameter reduction needs to be compressed for the second time, the electric telescopic rod 11 is used for pushing the sliding block 9 to move, so that the sliding block 9 drives the other diameter reducing machine die to move, so that the hydraulic rod 7 continues to move towards the workpiece for diameter reduction, after the diameter reduction is completed, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 starts to contract, then the workpiece is taken down, and the workpiece is repeatedly placed for processing, and when the diameter reducing machine die 16 needs to be replaced, the mounting mechanism 13 is started through the controller 17;

the working principle of the mounting mechanism 13 is as follows: the second hydraulic cylinder 1312 is started through the controller 17, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 1312 drives the toggle block 139 to move under the matching action of the spherical groove 1310 and the spherical block 1311, and meanwhile, the sliding plate 137 can be driven to move inwards and outwards under the matching action of the first sliding groove 133 and the second sliding column 138 and the second sliding groove 135 and the first sliding column 136, so that the multi-diameter reducer mold 16 can be fixed and replaced;

the working principle of the clamping mechanism 15 is as follows: when the workpiece needs to be fixed, the controller 17 activates the hydraulic cylinder III 156 to push, so that the pushing block 155 moves upwards, and the two movable clamps 154 are driven to move inwards, so that the workpiece can be clamped.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reducing machine with large reducing amount and secondary compression comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that,

a box body (2) is arranged on one side of the top end of the workbench (1), a hydraulic cylinder I (3) is arranged inside the box body (2), a fixing plate I (4) is arranged on the other side of the top end of the workbench (1), one side of the box body (2) is connected with one side of the fixing plate I (4) through a sliding rod (5), a sliding plate (6) is sleeved outside the circumference of the sliding rod (5), a hydraulic rod (7) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder I (3), one end of the hydraulic rod (7) penetrates through one side wall of the box body (2) and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (6), mounting plates I (8) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the sliding plate (6), and a sliding block (9) is arranged between the two mounting plates I (8) in a matching manner;

slide (6) one end is provided with places board (10), the one end of placing board (10) alternates and is provided with electric telescopic handle (11), electric telescopic handle (11) flexible end with the one end fixed connection of slider (9), one side symmetry of slider (9) is provided with reducing machine (12), two reducing machine (12) one end all is provided with installation mechanism (13), the outside cover of circumference of reducing machine (12) be equipped with installation mechanism (13) matched with mounting panel two (14), keep away from workstation (1) top one side of fixed plate (4) be provided with reducing machine (12) matched with clamping mechanism (15), clamping mechanism (15) inside is provided with reducing machine mould (16), the one end of box (2) is provided with controller (17).

2. A diameter reducing machine with large diameter reduction amount and secondary compression as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mounting mechanism (13) comprises a fixed disk (131) disposed at one end of said diameter reducing machine (12), said fixed disk (131) is provided with a plurality of toggle slots (132) on the outer circumference, and one side of said fixed disk (131) is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding slots (133).

3. A diameter reducer with large diameter reduction amount and secondary compression according to claim 2 is characterized in that a poking disc (134) is arranged inside the fixed disc (131), a second sliding groove (135) is formed in one side of the poking disc (134), the second sliding groove (135) is of a hexagonal structure, a plurality of first sliding columns (136) are uniformly arranged inside the second sliding groove (135), a sliding plate (137) is arranged on one side of each first sliding column (136), and a second sliding column (138) matched with the first sliding groove (133) is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (137).

4. The reducing machine with the large reducing amount and the secondary compression function as claimed in claim 3, wherein a toggle block (139) is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the toggle plate (134), the toggle block (139) is arranged inside the toggle groove (132), a spherical groove (1310) is formed in one side of the toggle block (139), a spherical block (1311) movably connected with the spherical groove (1310) is arranged inside the spherical groove (1310), a second hydraulic cylinder (1312) is connected to the outer side of the circumference of the spherical block (1311), and the second hydraulic cylinder (1312) is located on one side wall of the second mounting plate (14).

5. A reducing machine with large reducing amount and secondary compression as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (15) comprises a second fixing plate (151) arranged at the top end of the worktable (1), a disc (152) is arranged at the top end of the second fixing plate (151), a fixing clamp (153) and two moving clamps (154) are arranged on the disc (152), and the fixing clamp (153) and the two moving clamps (154) are uniformly arranged on the disc (152).

6. The diameter reducer according to claim 5, wherein two of the moving clamps (154) are in fit connection with the disc (152), a pushing block (155) is arranged at the top of each of the two moving clamps (154), the pushing block (155) is in fit connection with the disc (152), a third hydraulic cylinder (156) is arranged at the bottom of the pushing block (155), and the bottom end of the third hydraulic cylinder (156) is fixedly connected with the inner top end of the second fixing plate (151).

7. A reducing machine for secondary compression with large reducing diameter according to claim 6, characterized in that the disc (152) is provided with a moving groove (1521) which is matched with the moving clamp (154).