CN218251640U

CN218251640U - Reciprocating surface cleaner

Info

Publication number: CN218251640U
Application number: CN202222120665.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱伟林; 廖方建; 王涛; 王渊; 李�根; 周振; 杨魏韩; 叶豫成
Original assignee: China Aviation Oil Pengzhou Pipeline Transportation Co ltd
Current assignee: China Aviation Oil Pengzhou Pipeline Transportation Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reciprocating type surface cleaner belongs to cleaning device technical field. The cleaner comprises a box body without a bottom surface and a driving motor, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a bending type rotating shaft, one end of the bending type rotating shaft, which is far away from the driving motor, is hinged with a crank, one end of the crank, which is far away from the bending type rotating shaft, is hinged with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a cleaning head, the sliding block can slide at the bottom of the box body, and a cavity is arranged in the sliding block; a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the sliding block, a water guide pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the water storage tank, a piston is arranged in the water guide pipe, one end of the piston is connected with the sliding block, a water drain pipe is further arranged on the piston in a penetrating mode, one end of the water drain pipe is arranged in the cavity, and a plurality of water drain holes communicated with the bottom of the sliding block are formed in the lower portion of the cavity. The cleaning head can be soaked by water when the cleaning surface to be cleaned is repeatedly cleaned and the cleaning head is soaked by the water in the cleaning process, so that dirt is soaked, and the cleaning operation is more thorough.

Description

Reciprocating surface cleaner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device especially relates to a reciprocating type surface cleaner.

Background

For outdoor equipment such as pipelines, the surface of the outdoor equipment generates a great amount of dirt such as dust, bird droppings and the like under the condition that the outdoor equipment is exposed to wind and sun for a long time, and the dirt can greatly affect the visual sense and the use experience of people, so that the dirt is required to be removed in the use process. Because the dirt is very firm on the equipment under the influence of the external wind and the sun, the dirt is difficult to wipe by only adopting conventional wiping and usually needs to be wiped repeatedly under the condition of water immersion to remove the dirt, but the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the dirt is difficult to clean once.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve at least one problem, the utility model provides a reciprocating surface cleaner, it can provide corresponding water when automatic cleaning for it is clean more thoroughly.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a reciprocating type surface cleaner comprises a box body without a bottom surface and a driving motor, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a bending type rotating shaft, one end, far away from the driving motor, of the bending type rotating shaft is hinged with a crank, one end, far away from the bending type rotating shaft, of the crank is hinged with a sliding block, a cleaning head is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, the sliding block can slide at the bottom of the box body, and a cavity is formed in the sliding block; the water storage device is characterized in that a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the sliding block, a water guide pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the water storage tank, a piston is arranged in the water guide pipe, one end of the piston is connected with the sliding block, a water drainage pipe is further arranged on the piston in a penetrating mode, one end of the water drainage pipe is arranged in the cavity, and a plurality of water drainage holes communicated with the bottom of the sliding block are formed in the lower portion of the cavity.

The utility model discloses an embodiment lies in, two side bottoms that the box is relative are equipped with the slide rail, the slider is in slide on the slide rail.

The utility model discloses an embodiment lies in, two side bottoms that the box is relative are equipped with the spout, the slider is in slide in the spout.

One embodiment of the present invention is that the cleaning head is made of water-absorbing material.

The utility model discloses an embodiment lies in, the aqueduct is close to the one end of water storage tank is equipped with the check valve, the check valve is located the piston with between the water storage tank.

The utility model discloses an embodiment lies in, box one side still is equipped with small-size fan, the air exit orientation of small-size fan the bottom half.

An embodiment of the present invention is that the cross-sectional shape of the slider is arc-shaped or rectangular.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model has the advantages that by arranging the bending type rotating shaft, the crank and the sliding block, when the driving motor is started, the sliding block can do reciprocating linear motion, and meanwhile, as the cleaning head is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, the cleaning head can repeatedly clean the surface to be cleaned; through setting up aqueduct, drain pipe, piston, inject the piston simultaneously and connect the slider, when the slider was reciprocal linear motion, the piston can be reciprocal linear motion equally, under the oppression of piston, water can flow into the slider upper surface from the drain pipe, and the slider inner chamber is provided with a plurality of wash ports, and water can be followed the wash port and discharged, and then soaks the cleaning head, and then soaks the dirt, is convenient for wipe the dirt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "bottom", "inner", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the following embodiments, the bending-type rotating shaft is provided with a transverse shaft and a bending shaft, when the transverse shaft rotates, the bending shaft rotates simultaneously, and one end of the bending shaft, which is far away from the transverse shaft, is provided with a highest point and a lowest point; conventionally, the bending axis is composed of two perpendicular axes, and the whole bending type rotating shaft is stepped.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a reciprocating surface cleaner comprises a box body 1 without a bottom surface and a driving motor 2, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor 2 is hinged with a bending type rotating shaft 3, one end of the bending type rotating shaft 3, which is far away from the driving motor 2, is hinged with a crank 4, one end of the crank 4, which is far away from the bending type rotating shaft 3, is connected with a sliding block 6, the bottom of the sliding block 6 is provided with a cleaning head 7, the sliding block 6 can slide on the bottom of the box body 1, and a cavity 601 is arranged inside the sliding block 1; a water storage tank 8 is arranged on one side of the slider 1, a water guide pipe 10 is arranged on the lower portion of the water storage tank 8, a piston 11 is arranged in the water guide pipe 10, one end of the piston 11 is connected with the slider 1, a water drain pipe 13 is further arranged on the piston 11 in a penetrating mode, one end of the water drain pipe 13 is arranged in the cavity 601, and a plurality of water drain holes (not shown in the figure) communicated with the bottom of the slider 1 are formed in the lower portion of the cavity 601.

Specifically, the case 1 has at least two opposite side surfaces and a top surface, but for the sealing and safety of the apparatus, 4 side surfaces and a top surface are provided in the present embodiment, but the bottom surface is not provided.

The driving motor 2 may be disposed inside the box 1, or may be disposed outside the box 1, and the disposition position of the driving motor has no influence on the performance of the device, but for the simplicity of the whole device, in this embodiment, the driving motor 2 is disposed inside the box 1.

The output shaft of the driving motor 2 is connected with a bent type rotating shaft 3, but those skilled in the art know that, in general, auxiliary fixing is required through a rotating bearing, and thus, a rotating bearing is further provided. The one end that type axis of rotation 3 kept away from driving motor 2 of bending articulates there is crank 4, and the one end that type axis of rotation 3 was kept away from to crank 4 articulates there is slider 6. When the bending type rotating shaft 3 is driven by the driving motor 2 to rotate, the sliding block 6 can do reciprocating linear motion under the action of the crank 4. Meanwhile, as the cleaning head 7 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 6, when the sliding block 6 makes reciprocating linear motion, the cleaning head 7 also makes reciprocating linear motion, so that the surface of the equipment to be cleaned can be repeatedly wiped.

If the sliding block 6 needs to do reciprocating linear motion, the sliding block 6 needs to be limited so that the sliding block can only slide on a horizontal line, and therefore the sliding block can be limited by arranging sliding rails or sliding grooves at the bottoms of the two opposite side surfaces of the box body 1, and the limiting modes belong to conventional means in the field, and therefore detailed structures of the limiting modes are omitted. In this embodiment, the slide block 6 is limited by arranging the slide rail 5.

As described in the background art, it is difficult to clean the stubborn dirt on the outdoor device only by the cleaning head 7, and therefore, in this embodiment, a cavity 601 is further provided inside the slider 6, a water storage tank 8 is further provided on one side of the slider 6, a water guide pipe 10 is provided at the lower portion of the water storage tank 8, a piston 11 is provided inside the water guide pipe 10, one end of the piston 11 is connected to the slider 6, and meanwhile, a drain pipe 13 penetrating through the piston 11 is further provided, and one end of the drain pipe 13 is provided inside the cavity 601. And a plurality of water drainage holes communicated with the bottom of the slide block 6 are formed at the lower part of the cavity 601.

The diameter of the water guide pipe 10 is generally small, and the diameter of the water guide pipe 10 is generally set to 1-3 cm according to the size of the cleaning head 7, because if the size of the water guide pipe 10 is too large, the amount of water discharged each time is large; meanwhile, in order to reduce the amount of water entering the cavity 601 each time, the vertical heights 3 of the two ends of the bending type rotating shaft 3 need to be limited, so as to limit the length of a single stroke of the slider 6, and generally speaking, the length of the single stroke of the slider 6 is preferably 0.5-5 cm: the longer the single stroke of the bending type rotating shaft device is, the larger the vertical height of the two ends of the bending type rotating shaft 3 is, so that the height of the whole device is higher, the whole device is not easy to carry, meanwhile, the requirements on the whole bending type rotating shaft 3 and the crank 4 are higher, the cost of the whole device is increased, and meanwhile, more water enters the cavity 601 every time, so that the using amount of the water is too large; when the single stroke is less than 0.5cm, the reciprocating motion amplitude is small, the wiping effect is low, and the final effect is poor.

When the slider 6 is reciprocating linear motion, can drive piston 11 and also be reciprocating linear motion, and because aqueduct 10 locates the lower part of water storage tank 8, consequently, after piston 11 was close to water storage tank 8, water can get into in the cavity 601 through drain pipe 13, because be equipped with the wash port in the cavity 601, consequently, water can be through the wash port discharge to cleaning head 7 on, wet cleaning head 7, under the effect of water, can be fine clear away treat the stubborn dirt on cleaning device surface.

Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the drainage of the drainage pipe 13, one end of the water guiding pipe 10 close to the water storage tank 8 is provided with a water inlet one-way valve 12, the water inlet one-way valve 12 can be a commercially available one-way valve, and can also be provided with a simple one-way valve, as shown in fig. 2, the water inlet one-way valve 12 comprises an upper baffle plate, a lower baffle plate and a valve plate hinged to the upper baffle plate, the length of the valve plate is greater than the gap between the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate, and the valve plate is arranged at one end of the baffle plate far away from the water storage tank 8. When the piston 11 moves rightwards, the water inlet check valve 12 is closed, and at the moment, water in the water guide pipe 10 enters the cavity 601 under the action of pressure; when the piston 11 moves to the left, the water inlet check valve 12 is opened, and water enters between the piston 11 and the water inlet check valve 12 by the piston 11. Of course, in order to prevent the water or gas in the cavity 601 from flowing back to the inside of the water conduit 10, a water discharge check valve (not shown) may be provided on the water discharge pipe 13, and the structure of the water discharge check valve is the same as that of the water inlet check valve, but the valve plate is arranged in a different direction: when the piston moves to the right, the drain check valve is opened, and when the piston moves to the left, the drain check valve is closed. Meanwhile, in order to avoid water leakage from the gap of the drain pipe 13 during the movement of the piston 11, a sliding sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the drain pipe 13 and the sliding block 6, and the joint of the drain pipe 13 and the piston 11 is fixedly connected.

For the cleaning head 7, from the theory, current cleaning head 7 can both satisfy the demand of the utility model, for example brush hair, cotton, sponge etc., but from the practical use, because in this embodiment, cleaning head 7 is located the slider 6 lower part, when water discharges through the wash port, if cleaning head 7 does not absorb water, it is difficult to evenly distribute the wash port exhaust water, leads to some places to lack water, and some places water is very much, therefore, in this embodiment, the material of injecing cleaning head 7 is water absorbing material, for example sponge, cotton cloth etc..

Because outdoor sand blown by wind is bigger, and the dust is more, simultaneously because this device has used water in the cleaning process, consequently, after the cleaning, the equipment surface is moist, and under this condition, the dust adsorbs the equipment surface easily, leads to cleaning not thorough, therefore, in some embodiments, still be provided with a small-size fan 10 in one side of box, the air exit of this small-size fan 10 is towards box 1 bottom. After the cleaning is finished, the small fan 10 is started to blow the residual water on the surface of the equipment to dry, and the probability that dust is adsorbed on the surface of the equipment in the subsequent process can be reduced.

Generally, since there are many different equipments outdoors, such as pipes, large tanks, etc., the surface shapes of the equipments are different, such as the pipe surface is curved; for large tanks, the surface may be approximately planar, and so to cope with these circumstances, the cross-sectional shape of the slider 6 may be provided as an arc or a rectangle.

Of course, for the convenience of carrying, a handle 9 is arranged at the top of the box body 1.

Meanwhile, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, since the driving motor and the small fan are provided in the embodiment and are all electric devices, a power supply is also required, and the power supply can be an internal power supply, such as a battery, or an external power supply, and is connected through a plug. However, these are conventional in the art and detailed descriptions of the structure are omitted here.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the embodiments of the present invention are all covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A reciprocating type surface cleaner is characterized by comprising a box body without a bottom surface and a driving motor, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a bending type rotating shaft, one end, away from the driving motor, of the bending type rotating shaft is hinged with a crank, one end, away from the bending type rotating shaft, of the crank is hinged with a sliding block, a cleaning head is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, the sliding block can slide at the bottom of the box body, and a cavity is formed in the sliding block; the water storage device is characterized in that a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the sliding block, a water guide pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the water storage tank, a piston is arranged in the water guide pipe, one end of the piston is connected with the sliding block, a water drain pipe is further arranged on the piston in a penetrating mode, one end of the water drain pipe is arranged in the cavity, and a plurality of water drain holes communicated with the bottom of the sliding block are formed in the lower portion of the cavity.

2. The reciprocating surface cleaner of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the opposite sides of the housing are provided with slide rails on which the sliders slide.

3. The reciprocating surface cleaner of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the opposite sides of the housing are provided with slide slots in which the slides slide.

4. The reciprocating surface cleaner of claim 1, wherein the cleaning head is made of a water absorbent material.

5. The reciprocating surface cleaner of claim 1 wherein an end of the conduit proximate the water storage tank is provided with a one-way valve, the one-way valve being disposed between the piston and the water storage tank.

6. The reciprocating surface cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein a small fan is further provided at one side of the housing, and an air outlet of the small fan faces the bottom of the housing.

7. The reciprocating surface cleaner of claim 1, wherein the slider has an arcuate or rectangular cross-sectional shape.