CN218250403U

CN218250403U - Clamp type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism and crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN218250403U
Application number: CN202220307358.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯建国; 杨展
Original assignee: Tianjin Feierci Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Feierci Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-15
Filing date: 2022-02-15
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a pincer-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism and a crushing device, relating to the technical field of cement crushing equipment and aiming at solving the problems of inconvenient suspension, crushing and positioning of a steel wire rope and complex operation existing in the prior art; the miniature machine of digging is broken because the movable part is more, and hydraulic system is complicated in addition, the inconvenient and troublesome technical problem of maintenance of operation, the device include the base, quiet floor subassembly, dynamic floor subassembly and combination axle, wherein, quiet floor subassembly and base fixed connection, dynamic floor subassembly pass through the combination axle and are connected with quiet floor subassembly, are provided with first broken structure on the quiet floor subassembly, be provided with on the dynamic floor subassembly with first broken structure matched with second broken structure, the utility model discloses when broken cement storehouse bottom material piece, do not use hanging device, do not have hydraulic system, avoided the location inaccurate, complex operation, the inconvenient problem of maintenance.

Description

Clamp type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism and crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cement crushing plant technique and specifically relates to a broken mechanism of pincers type cement silo bottom caking and breaker are related to.

Background

At present, in the process of cleaning cement warehouses, warehouse bottom materials can block a discharge port, the whole warehouse cleaning efficiency is affected, and the materials are broken manually or mechanically. Adopt artifical mode, work efficiency is not high, and inevitable emergence casualties' problem. The mechanical crushing mode can avoid the risk of personal casualties, has high working efficiency and is widely used, and the current mechanical crushing mode mainly comprises steel wire rope suspension crushing and miniature excavator crushing.

The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems:

the suspension, crushing and positioning of the steel wire rope are inconvenient, and the operation is complicated; the crushing of the miniature excavator has more movable parts and complicated hydraulic system, so the miniature excavator is inconvenient to operate and troublesome to maintain.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a pincer-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism and a crushing device, which solve the problems of inconvenient suspension, crushing and positioning of a steel wire rope and complex operation existing in the prior art; the crushing of the miniature excavator has the technical problems of inconvenient operation and troublesome maintenance due to more movable parts and complex hydraulic system. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of broken mechanism of pincers type cement silo bottom caking, including base, quiet floor subassembly, dynamic rib board subassembly and joint axis, wherein:

the movable rib plate assembly is connected with the fixed rib plate assembly through a combination shaft, a first crushing structure is arranged on the fixed rib plate assembly, and a second crushing structure matched with the first crushing structure is arranged on the movable rib plate assembly.

Preferably, the static rib plate assembly comprises a groove structure, the first crushing structure being disposed within the groove structure;

the movable rib plate assembly comprises a protruding structure, and the second crushing structure is arranged on the surface of the protruding structure.

Preferably, the groove structure, the protrusion structure, the first crushing structure and the second crushing structure are all arc-shaped structures.

Preferably, still include swing joint mechanism, swing joint mechanism includes driven arm, initiative arm assembly and connects the driven arm with the connecting axle of initiative arm assembly, wherein:

the driven arm is connected with the static rib plate assembly;

the driving arm assembly is connected with the movable rib plate assembly.

Preferably, the driving arm assembly comprises a rocker arm, a speed reducer and a motor which are connected through a shaft, wherein:

the speed reducer is installed in the speed reducer base, the speed reducer base with move floor subassembly fixed connection, the motor connect in move floor subassembly is last.

Preferably, the first crushing structure and the second crushing structure both adopt crushing sieve plates.

The utility model provides a jaw type cement silo bottom caking breaker, includes foretell jaw type cement silo bottom caking breaker.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: track chassis car and control cabinet, wherein:

the base is arranged on the crawler chassis vehicle;

the control console is arranged in the crawler chassis, and the crawler chassis is electrically/signal connected with the control console.

The utility model provides a pair of broken mechanism of pincers type cement silo bottom caking and breaker, through setting up quiet floor assembly, the dynamic rib board subassembly is and quiet floor assembly, dynamic rib board subassembly is through combining the hub connection, make this broken mechanism form the jaw type structure, the cooperation sets up first broken structure on quiet floor assembly, set up the broken structure of second on dynamic rib board assembly, make the material piece in the motion process of dynamic rib board assembly, it is broken to be extruded between quiet floor assembly and dynamic rib board assembly, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, high crushing efficiency, and this broken mechanism does not use hanging device, a hydraulic system, it is inaccurate to have avoided the location, complex operation, the inconvenient problem of maintenance.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a pincer-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pincer-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism of the utility model when in use;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pincer-type cement silo bottom caking crushing device of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a static rib plate assembly; 21. a slot structure; 23. a stationary rib plate shaft; 24. a static rib plate shaft sleeve; 3. a movable rib plate component; 31. a raised structure; 33. a movable rib plate shaft; 34. a movable rib plate shaft sleeve; 4. a coupling shaft; 5. a movable connecting mechanism; 52. a driving arm assembly; 51. a driven arm; 53. a connecting shaft; 10. a first crushing structure; 20. a second crushing structure; 100. a crawler chassis; 200. a console.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "length", "width", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "side", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be, by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment provides a pincer-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism, and fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment, and as shown in fig. 1, the pincer-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism comprises a base 1, a static rib plate assembly 2, a dynamic rib plate assembly 3 and a combination shaft 4.

Wherein, quiet floor subassembly 2 and base 1 fixed connection, move floor subassembly 3 and be connected with quiet floor subassembly 2 through combination axle 4, are provided with first crushing structure 10 on the quiet floor subassembly 2, are provided with the second crushing structure 20 with first crushing structure 10 matched with on the moving floor subassembly 3.

This broken mechanism of pincers type cement silo end caking, through setting up quiet floor subassembly 2, dynamic floor subassembly 3 and quiet floor subassembly 2, dynamic floor subassembly 3 connects through combination axle 4, make this broken mechanism form the pincers type structure, the cooperation sets up first broken structure 10 on quiet floor subassembly 2, set up the broken structure 20 of second on dynamic floor subassembly 3, make the material piece in dynamic floor subassembly 3's motion process, it is broken by the extrusion between quiet floor subassembly 2 and dynamic floor subassembly 3, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, and this broken mechanism does not use hanging device, hydraulic system, it is inaccurate to have avoided the location, complex operation, the inconvenient problem of maintenance.

As an alternative embodiment, the static rib plate assembly 2 comprises a groove structure 21, the first crushing structure 10 is arranged in the groove structure 21; moving floor board assembly 3 includes protruding structure 31, and the broken structure 20 of second sets up in the surface of protruding structure 31, and through the cooperation that sets up groove structure 21 and protruding structure 31, groove structure 21 can be used to the holding material piece, and the inside of groove structure 21 is stretched into to protruding structure 31 part or whole, extrudees the application of force through protruding structure 31 to the material piece in the groove structure 21, reaches the broken effect of material piece, and the application of force effect is better, and crushing efficiency is higher.

In this embodiment, the first crushing structure 10 and the second crushing structure 20 both use crushing screen plates.

Adopt broken sieve through setting up first broken structure 10 and second broken structure 20 to first broken structure 10 is installed in groove structure 21's surface, and second broken structure 20 sets up in protruding structure 31's surface, is favorable to first broken structure 10 and second broken structure 20's cooperation more, and the material piece after the breakage directly flows out from the sieve space, and broken efficiency is higher, and can the energy saving effectively.

As an alternative embodiment, the groove structure 21, the protrusion structure 31, the first crushing structure 10 and the second crushing structure 20 are all arc-shaped structures.

In the actual use process, the groove structure 21, the protrusion structure 31, the first crushing structure 10 and the second crushing structure 20 may also adopt other regular or irregular shapes, so that the protrusion structure 31 can be placed in the groove structure 21 and can apply force to the lumps in the groove structure 21.

In this embodiment, preferably, the groove structure 21, the protrusion structure 31, the first crushing structure 10, and the second crushing structure 20 all adopt arc structures and adopt arc structures, so that the acting area of the protrusion structure 31 acting on the groove structure 21 is effectively increased, and the crushing efficiency is higher.

As an alternative embodiment, the device further comprises an active connection mechanism 5, wherein the active connection mechanism 5 comprises a driven arm 51, a driving arm assembly 52 and a connection shaft 53 connecting the driven arm 51 and the driving arm assembly 52.

The driven arm 51 is connected with the static rib plate assembly 2, in this embodiment, the driven arm further comprises a static rib plate shaft 23 and a static rib plate shaft sleeve 24, and the driven arm 51 is connected with the static rib plate assembly 2 through the static rib plate shaft 23 and the static rib plate shaft sleeve 24;

the driving arm assembly 52 is connected to the moving rib plate assembly 3, and in this embodiment, further includes a moving rib plate shaft 33 and a moving rib plate shaft sleeve 34, and the driving arm is connected to the moving rib plate assembly 3 through the moving rib plate shaft 33 and the moving rib plate shaft sleeve 34.

Specifically, the driving arm assembly 52 includes a rocker arm, a speed reducer and a motor connected through a shaft, wherein the speed reducer is installed in a speed reducer base, the speed reducer base is fixedly connected with the movable rib plate component 3, and the motor is connected to the movable rib plate component 3.

When the crushing device is used, the driving arm rotates in the direction of the arrow in the drawing, the driving arm, the moving rib plate assembly 3 and the second crushing structure 20 generate reciprocating swing around the combined shaft 4 through the relative motion of the driven arm 51 and the connecting shaft 53, and in the swinging process, after being squeezed and crushed between the first crushing structure 10 and the second crushing structure 20, material blocks flow out of the screen plate gaps of the first crushing structure 10 and the second crushing structure 20, and the crushing process of one position is completed.

Example two:

this embodiment provides a cement silo bottom caking breaker, this cement silo bottom caking breaker includes the broken mechanism of pincers type cement silo bottom caking in the embodiment one, through setting up quiet floor subassembly 2, move floor subassembly 3 and quiet floor subassembly 2, move floor subassembly 3 is connected through combination axle 4, make this broken mechanism form the pincers type structure, the cooperation sets up first broken structure 10 on quiet floor subassembly 2, set up second broken structure 20 on moving floor subassembly 3, make the material piece in the motion process of moving floor subassembly 3, it is broken to be extruded between quiet floor subassembly 2 and moving floor subassembly 3, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, and this broken mechanism does not use hanging device, hydraulic system, the location has been avoided, and complicated operation, the problem of maintenance inconvenience.

As an optional implementation manner, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment when in use, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, further including: a track chassis 100 and a console 200.

Wherein, base 1 sets up on track chassis 100, and control cabinet 200 sets up in track chassis 100's inside, and track chassis 100 and control cabinet 200 electricity/signal connection.

The crawler chassis 100 is used as a base body to bear the clamp type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is driven by the crawler chassis 100 to walk to a material block to be crushed through the crawler chassis 100, the crushing mechanism is controlled through the control console 200, and the crushing mechanism is adopted to crush the material block.

Specifically, the motor of the driving arm assembly 52 is electrically connected to the control console 200, and through the control of the control console 200 on the motor, an operator can control the control console through a remote controller, so as to control the advancing, retreating and steering of the crawler chassis to approach a target material block, and through the control of the motor by the controller, the crawler chassis carries out crushing work, and the crushing of the material block is completed. Whole working process does not adopt hanging device and hydraulic system, has avoided the inaccurate, complex operation, the inconvenient problem of maintenance in location effectively, carries out breakage effectively to the material piece through the jaw type structure, through the mode of machinery, simple structure, convenient to use, crushing efficiency is high, cooperates remote control, avoids taking place the casualties.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken mechanism of pincers type cement storehouse end caking which characterized in that: including base, quiet floor subassembly, movable floor subassembly and joint axis, wherein:

2. The clamp-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the static rib plate assembly comprises a groove structure, and the first crushing structure is arranged in the groove structure;

3. The bottom caking crushing mechanism of a jaw type cement silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: the groove structure, the protrusion structure, the first crushing structure and the second crushing structure are all arc-shaped structures.

4. The bottom caking crushing mechanism for a pincer-type cement silo according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that: still include swing joint mechanism, swing joint mechanism includes driven arm, initiative arm assembly and connects the driven arm with the connecting axle of initiative arm assembly, wherein:

the driven arm is connected with the static rib plate assembly;

the driving arm assembly is connected with the movable rib plate component.

5. The clamp-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: the initiative arm assembly includes rocking arm, speed reducer and the motor through the hub connection, wherein:

the speed reducer is installed in the speed reducer base, the speed reducer base is fixedly connected with the movable rib plate assembly, and the motor is connected to the movable rib plate assembly.

6. The bottom caking crushing mechanism for a pincer-type cement silo according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that: the first crushing structure and the second crushing structure both adopt crushing sieve plates.

7. The utility model provides a pincer type cement silo bottom caking breaker which characterized in that: the clamp-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism comprises the clamp-type cement silo bottom caking crushing mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. The bottom lump breaking apparatus of a clamp cement silo as claimed in claim 7, further comprising: track chassis car and control cabinet, wherein:

the base is arranged on the crawler chassis vehicle;