CN218249411U - Horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide - Google Patents

Horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218249411U
CN218249411U CN202221448076.7U CN202221448076U CN218249411U CN 218249411 U CN218249411 U CN 218249411U CN 202221448076 U CN202221448076 U CN 202221448076U CN 218249411 U CN218249411 U CN 218249411U
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Prior art keywords
absorption tower
carbon dioxide
pipe
horizontal
box body
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CN202221448076.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆晓林
李野
郭东方
张庆文
朱松鹤
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Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
Shanghai Shidongkou Second Power Plant of Huaneng Power International Inc
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Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
Shanghai Shidongkou Second Power Plant of Huaneng Power International Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide, which comprises a processing component, an absorption tower and a fixed seat arranged at the bottom of the absorption tower; and a trapping assembly, which is arranged in the absorption tower, and comprises an inlet pipe arranged at the top of the absorption tower, a spray pipe arranged at the bottom of the inlet pipe, an atomizing spray head arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe, a partition plate arranged in the absorption tower, a through hole arranged in the partition plate, and a discharge pipe arranged at the bottom of the absorption tower, wherein the absorption tower comprises an air inlet arranged at one side. Vertical absorption tower that present carbon dioxide entrapment field used has been solved to the device, and the construction position receives high restriction, needs to overhaul the cat ladder and realizes maintaining the absorption tower, increases construction cost and the maintenance degree of difficulty to high altitude construction has certain potential safety hazard, the lower problem of practicality.

Description

Horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field, especially a horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide entrapment is administered to flue gas.
Background
The fossil fuel combustion is a main reason for generating a large amount of carbon dioxide, the carbon dioxide is discharged into the atmosphere, the concentration of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is greatly increased since the industrial revolution and brings a lot of hazards, scientists show through research that the carbon dioxide is a main factor causing a greenhouse effect and global climate abnormity, the greenhouse effect causes climate warming, polar and high mountain glaciers are melted, the sea level rises, and observation shows that the sea level rises by 14-15cm in more than 100 years and continues to rise, so that the problems of low ground flooding, unsmooth flood drainage, seawater backflow and the like are caused, in addition, the climate warming also causes that many species are on edge of the sea, flood disasters are aggravated, and human health is harmed, therefore, the reduction of the carbon dioxide discharge amount in the global range is urgent, at present, a vertical absorption tower used in the field of carbon dioxide capture is highly limited in the construction position, and a ladder needs to be overhauled to realize the maintenance of the high-altitude absorption tower, the construction cost and the overhaul difficulty are increased, certain potential safety hazard exists in operation, and the practicability is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems occurring in the conventional horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide.
Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the problem that the vertical absorption tower that uses in present carbon dioxide entrapment field, the construction position receives the height-limiting, needs to overhaul the cat ladder and realizes maintaining the absorption tower, increases the construction cost and overhauls the degree of difficulty to high altitude construction has certain potential safety hazard, and the practicality is lower.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide comprises a treatment assembly, a horizontal absorption tower and a fixed base, wherein the treatment assembly comprises an absorption tower and the fixed base is arranged at the bottom of the absorption tower; and a trapping assembly, set up in the inside of absorption tower, including set up in the inlet pipe at absorption tower top, set up in the shower of inlet pipe bottom, set up in the atomizer of shower bottom, set up in inside baffle of absorption tower, set up in the inside through-hole of baffle, and set up in the discharging pipe of absorption tower bottom.
As a preferred scheme of a horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide entrapment, wherein: the absorption tower comprises an air inlet arranged on one side and an air outlet arranged on the other side of the absorption tower.
As a preferred aspect of the horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture of the present invention, wherein: the fixing seat comprises a fixing leg arranged on one side of the absorption tower and a fixing plate arranged at the bottom of the fixing leg.
As a preferred aspect of the horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture of the present invention, wherein: the inlet pipe including set up in the first box at fixed leg top, and set up in the filling tube of first box one side.
As a preferred aspect of the horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture of the present invention, wherein: the inlet pipe still including set up in the inside processing storehouse of first box, and set up in the inside baffle of first box.
As a preferred aspect of the horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture of the present invention, wherein: the inlet pipe still including set up in the motor of first box one side, and set up in the bull stick of motor one end.
As a preferred aspect of the horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture of the present invention, wherein: the inlet pipe still including set up in the puddler of bull stick one end, and set up in the stirring vane in the puddler outside.
As a preferred aspect of the horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture of the present invention, wherein: the spraying pipe comprises a second box body arranged at the top of the first box body and a movable door arranged on one side of the second box body.
As a preferred aspect of the horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture of the present invention, wherein: the shower still including set up in the inside water pump of second box, and set up in the drinking-water pipe of water pump one end.
As a preferred scheme of a horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide entrapment, wherein: the shower pipe is characterized by also comprising a drain pipe arranged at one end of the water pump and a hose arranged at one end of the drain pipe.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: the utility model discloses a set up processing assembly and entrapment subassembly, have simple structure, the convenient effect of maintaining, it is limited to have solved current vertical absorption tower installation space, overhauls the problem of potential safety hazard occasionally, absorbs the carbon dioxide in the flue gas simultaneously, avoids causing the pollution to the environment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a structural view of a horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide.
Fig. 2 is a structural view of a capturing module of a horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide.
Fig. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of a first tank of a horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a stirring bar structure of a horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide.
Fig. 5 is a view showing the internal structure of a second tank of the horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, the references herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, for the utility model discloses a first embodiment, this embodiment provides a horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide entrapment, a horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide entrapment includes processing component 100 and entrapment subassembly 200, through setting up processing component 100 and entrapment subassembly 200, has simple structure, the effect of convenient maintenance, it is limited to have solved current vertical absorption tower installation space, the problem of potential safety hazard when overhauing, absorb the carbon dioxide in the flue gas simultaneously, avoid causing the pollution to the environment.
Specifically, the treatment assembly 100 comprises an absorption tower 101 and a fixed seat 102 arranged at the bottom of the absorption tower 101, wherein the absorption tower 101 is horizontal, so that a worker can conveniently maintain and overhaul the absorption tower 101, and the fixed seat 102 supports and fixes the absorption tower 101 to improve the stability of the absorption tower 101.
Preferably, the capturing assembly 200 is arranged inside the absorption tower 101, and comprises a feeding pipe 201 arranged at the top of the absorption tower 101, a spraying pipe 202 arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe 201, an atomizing nozzle 203 arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe 202, a partition 204 arranged inside the absorption tower 101, a through hole 205 arranged inside the partition 204, and a discharging pipe 206 arranged at the bottom of the absorption tower 101, wherein an absorbent enters the feeding pipe 201 after being prefabricated, enters the spraying pipe 202 through the feeding pipe 201, is sprayed on the partition 204 through the atomizing nozzle 203, and is in contact with carbon dioxide in flue gas inside the absorption tower 101 to perform a chemical reaction, the carbon dioxide is absorbed by the absorbent, a rich liquid is discharged through the discharging pipe 206, the contact time and the contact area of the flue gas and the absorbent are increased through the partition 204, and the through hole 205 inside the partition 204 facilitates the circulation of the flue gas.
When using, through setting up absorption tower 101, absorption tower 101 is horizontal, make things convenient for the staff to maintain and overhaul, fixing base 102 supports absorption tower 101 fixedly, improve absorption tower 101's stability, the absorbent is through entering into in inlet pipe 201 after prefabricating, get into in shower 202 through inlet pipe 201, spray the absorbent on baffle 204 through atomizer 203, carbon dioxide contact with in the inside flue gas of absorption tower 101 takes place chemical reaction, carbon dioxide is absorbed by the absorbent, rich liquid passes through discharging pipe 206 and discharges, contact time and the area of flue gas and absorbent are increased through setting up of baffle 204, the circulation of the flue gas of being convenient for of through-hole 205 inside baffle 204.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, which is a second embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the absorption tower 101 includes an air inlet 101a disposed on one side and an air outlet 101b disposed on the other side of the absorption tower 101, and the air inlet 101a is disposed to allow the flue gas to enter the absorption tower 101, and the treated flue gas is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 101 b.
Preferably, the fixing base 102 includes a fixing leg 102a disposed at one side of the absorption tower 101, and a fixing plate 102b disposed at the bottom of the fixing leg 102a, and the fixing plate 102b supports and fixes the fixing leg 102 a.
Preferably, the feeding pipe 201 comprises a first box 201a disposed on the top of the fixing leg 102a, and a feeding pipe 201b disposed on one side of the first box 201a, the fixing leg 102a supports and fixes the first box 201a, and one side of the first box 201a is communicated with the feeding pipe 201b, so that water and absorbent can be conveniently added into the first box 201 a.
Preferably, the feeding pipe 201 further comprises a treatment bin 201c disposed inside the first box 201a, and a baffle 201d disposed inside the first box 201a, the treatment bin 201c is disposed inside the first box 201a, water and the absorbent enter the treatment bin 201c through the feeding pipe 201b for pretreatment, and a hole is formed inside the baffle 201d, so that the absorbent and the water in the treatment bin 201c can circulate in the first box 201 a.
Preferably, the feeding pipe 201 further includes a motor 201e disposed on one side of the first box 201a, and a rotating rod 201f disposed on one end of the motor 201e, one side of the first box 201a is fixedly connected with the motor 201e, and the motor 201e drives the rotating rod 201f to rotate.
Preferably, the feeding pipe 201 further comprises a stirring rod 201g disposed at one end of the rotating rod 201f, and a stirring blade 201h disposed outside the stirring rod 201g, the rotating rod 201f rotates to drive the stirring rod 201g to rotate, and the stirring rod 201g rotates to drive the stirring blade 201h to rotate, so as to mix water and the absorbent in the treatment bin 201 c.
When the absorption tower 101 is arranged, the absorption tower 101 is horizontal, maintenance and overhaul are convenient for workers, the absorption tower 101 is supported and fixed by the fixing seat 102, the stability of the absorption tower 101 is improved, the absorbent enters the feeding pipe 201 after being prefabricated, enters the spraying pipe 202 through the feeding pipe 201, is sprayed on the partition plate 204 through the atomizing nozzle 203, contacts with carbon dioxide in smoke inside the absorption tower 101 to generate chemical reaction, the carbon dioxide is absorbed by the absorbent, rich liquid is discharged through the discharging pipe 206, the contact time and area between the smoke and the absorbent are increased through the arrangement of the partition plate 204, the through hole 205 inside the partition plate 204 is convenient for the circulation of the smoke, the smoke enters the absorption tower 101 through the arrangement of the air inlet 101a, and the treated smoke is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 101b, the fixing plate 102b supports and fixes the fixing leg 102a, the fixing leg 102a supports and fixes the first box 201a, one side of the first box 201a is communicated with the feeding pipe 201b, water and an absorbent are conveniently added into the first box 201a, a treatment bin 201c is arranged inside the first box 201a, the water and the absorbent enter the treatment bin 201c through the feeding pipe 201b for pretreatment, holes are formed in the baffle 201d, so that the absorbent and the water in the treatment bin 201c can circulate in the first box 201a, a motor 201e is fixedly connected to one side of the first box 201a, the motor 201e drives a rotating rod 201f to rotate, the rotating rod 201f rotates to drive a stirring rod 201g to rotate, and the stirring rod 201g rotates to drive stirring blades 201h to rotate, so that the water and the absorbent in the treatment bin 201c are mixed.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a third embodiment of the present invention is based on the first two embodiments.
Specifically, the shower pipe 202 includes a second box 202a disposed on the top of the first box 201a, and a movable door 202b disposed on one side of the second box 202a, the top of the first box 201a is fixedly connected with the second box 202a, and the movable door 202b is disposed on one side of the second box 202a, so that the second box 202a can be conveniently overhauled.
Preferably, the shower pipe 202 further includes a water pump 202c disposed inside the second box 202a, and a water pumping pipe 202d disposed at one end of the water pump 202c, wherein the water pump 202c pumps the absorbent in the first box 201a through the water pumping pipe 202 d.
Preferably, the shower pipe 202 further includes a drain pipe 202e disposed at one end of the water pump 202c, and a hose 202f disposed at one end of the drain pipe 202e, and the absorbent is discharged into the feed pipe 201 through the drain pipe 202e and the hose 202 f.
When the absorption tower 101 is arranged, the absorption tower 101 is horizontal, maintenance and overhaul are convenient for workers, the absorption tower 101 is supported and fixed by the fixing seat 102, the stability of the absorption tower 101 is improved, an absorbent enters the feeding pipe 201 after being prefabricated, enters the spraying pipe 202 through the feeding pipe 201, is sprayed on the partition plate 204 through the atomizing nozzle 203, is in contact with carbon dioxide in smoke inside the absorption tower 101 to generate chemical reaction, the carbon dioxide is absorbed by the absorbent, rich liquid is discharged through the discharging pipe 206, the contact time and the contact area of the smoke and the absorbent are increased through the arrangement of the partition plate 204, the through hole 205 inside the partition plate 204 is convenient for the circulation of the smoke, the smoke enters the absorption tower 101 through the air inlet 101a, the treated smoke is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 101b, the fixing plate 102b supports and fixes the fixing leg 102a, and the fixing leg 102a supports and fixes the first box body 201a, one side of the first box 201a is communicated with a feed pipe 201b to facilitate adding water and an absorbent into the first box 201a, a treatment bin 201c is arranged inside the first box 201a, the water and the absorbent enter the treatment bin 201c through the feed pipe 201b to be pretreated, a hole is formed inside the baffle plate 201d to enable the absorbent and the water in the treatment bin 201c to flow in the first box 201a, one side of the first box 201a is fixedly connected with a motor 201e, the motor 201e drives a rotating rod 201f to rotate, the rotating rod 201f drives a stirring rod 201g to rotate, the stirring rod 201g rotates to drive a stirring blade 201h to rotate, so that the water and the absorbent in the treatment bin 201c are mixed, the top of the first box 201a is fixedly connected with a second box 202a, one side of the second box 202a is provided with a movable door 202b to facilitate maintenance of the second box 202a, the water pump 202c pumps the absorbent in the first tank 201a through the suction pipe 202d, and discharges the absorbent into the feed pipe 201 through the drain pipe 202e and the hose 202 f.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture is characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the treatment assembly (100) comprises an absorption tower (101) and a fixed seat (102) arranged at the bottom of the absorption tower (101); and the number of the first and second groups,
trapping subassembly (200), set up in the inside of absorption tower (101), including set up in inlet pipe (201) at absorption tower (101) top, set up in shower (202) of inlet pipe (201) bottom, set up in atomizer (203) of shower (202) bottom, set up in inside baffle (204) of absorption tower (101), set up in inside through-hole (205) of baffle (204), and set up in discharging pipe (206) of absorption tower (101) bottom.
2. The horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture according to claim 1, wherein: the absorption tower (101) comprises an air inlet (101 a) arranged on one side and an air outlet (101 b) arranged on the other side of the absorption tower (101).
3. The horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the fixed seat (102) comprises a fixed leg (102 a) arranged on one side of the absorption tower (101) and a fixed plate (102 b) arranged at the bottom of the fixed leg (102 a).
4. The horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding pipe (201) comprises a first box body (201 a) arranged at the top of the fixed leg (102 a), and a feeding pipe (201 b) arranged on one side of the first box body (201 a).
5. The horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding pipe (201) further comprises a processing bin (201 c) arranged inside the first box body (201 a), and a baffle plate (201 d) arranged inside the first box body (201 a).
6. The horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: the feeding pipe (201) further comprises a motor (201 e) arranged on one side of the first box body (201 a), and a rotating rod (201 f) arranged at one end of the motor (201 e).
7. The horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture according to claim 6, wherein: the inlet pipe (201) still including set up in puddler (201 g) of bull stick (201 f) one end, and set up in stirring vane (201 h) in puddler (201 g) outside.
8. The horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture according to claim 7, wherein: the spraying pipe (202) comprises a second box body (202 a) arranged at the top of the first box body (201 a), and a movable door (202 b) arranged on one side of the second box body (202 a).
9. The horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture according to claim 8, wherein: the spray pipe (202) further comprises a water pump (202 c) arranged inside the second box body (202 a) and a water pumping pipe (202 d) arranged at one end of the water pump (202 c).
10. The horizontal absorption tower for carbon dioxide capture according to claim 9, wherein: the spraying pipe (202) further comprises a drain pipe (202 e) arranged at one end of the water pump (202 c), and a hose (202 f) arranged at one end of the drain pipe (202 e).
CN202221448076.7U 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide Active CN218249411U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221448076.7U CN218249411U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221448076.7U CN218249411U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Horizontal absorption tower for capturing carbon dioxide

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115920619A (en) * 2023-01-31 2023-04-07 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Absorption tower for gas capture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115920619A (en) * 2023-01-31 2023-04-07 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Absorption tower for gas capture

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