CN218248693U - Combined type multi-depth desanding device for organic garbage slurry - Google Patents

Combined type multi-depth desanding device for organic garbage slurry Download PDF

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CN218248693U
CN218248693U CN202222686286.6U CN202222686286U CN218248693U CN 218248693 U CN218248693 U CN 218248693U CN 202222686286 U CN202222686286 U CN 202222686286U CN 218248693 U CN218248693 U CN 218248693U
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赵雄生
彭峰
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Wuhe Environmental Engineering Design Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined multiple depth desanding device for organic garbage slurry, which comprises a combined bin body which is divided into a left bin and a right bin; an overflow weir plate is arranged in the left bin to divide the left bin into a chamber A and a chamber B; an overflow weir plate is arranged in the right bin to divide the right bin into a chamber C and a chamber D; a first-stage cyclone and a second-stage cyclone are arranged above the combined bin body, and lower outlets of the first-stage cyclone and the second-stage cyclone are respectively connected to the top of the chamber A through a first-stage cyclone slag-liquid pipeline and a second-stage cyclone slag-liquid pipeline; an overflow outlet at the top of the primary cyclone is connected to the top of the chamber B through a primary cyclone light liquid pipeline, and an overflow outlet at the top of the secondary cyclone is connected to the top of the chamber C through a secondary cyclone light liquid pipeline; the upper side feed inlet of the primary cyclone is connected with a slurry feeding pipeline with slag, and the upper side feed inlet of the secondary cyclone is connected with a primary liquid discharge pipeline at the bottom of the B chamber. The device is an integrated combined integrated device, has compact structure, small occupied area, continuous and automatic treatment process and does not produce secondary pollution to the environment.

Description

Combined type multi-depth desanding device for organic garbage slurry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a degree of depth degritting processing field of organic rubbish thick liquids especially relates to a degree of depth degritting device for organic rubbish thick liquids.
Background
Organic garbage, namely wet garbage (kitchen garbage, tailstocks, fruit and vegetable garbage, livestock and poultry manure and the like), is treated by anaerobic fermentation in a common treatment main process method. Anaerobic fermentation is a process of performing biodegradation on organic matters by relying on biochemical actions of facultative anaerobes and obligate anaerobes under the condition of isolating contact with air; the slurry quality of anaerobic fermentation is improved, impurities in the slurry, particularly impurities with the density of sand, etc. being higher than that of water, are thoroughly removed, so that the long-term stable work of the anaerobic fermentation reactor can be guaranteed, the corrosion resistance damage in the reactor tank body is reduced, the volume reduction of the effective volume of the tank body and the blockage of a pipeline are reduced, and the service life of the anaerobic fermentation reactor and the service life of a matched pipeline, a pump and a valve are prolonged.
Therefore, before anaerobic fermentation, preliminary pretreatment processes such as removing large impurities, separating, crushing and the like are required, and after the pretreatment processes and the organic wastewater with high concentration, high grease and high sand content generated by the pretreatment processes are prepared into organic slurry, anaerobic fermentation treatment is carried out. However, the organic waste has very complicated and various components, and the organic slurry prepared by the pretreatment is high-concentration sand-containing organic wastewater which contains more substances with higher density such as fine gravel, broken eggshell, broken glass, bone slag and the like, so that the treatment equipment, oil-water separation equipment, pumps, valves, pipelines and the like are greatly abraded in the subsequent treatment process, and the problems of pipeline blockage and the like are easily caused; meanwhile, the excessive and overlarge particle size of the organic matters can cause the risks of impurity accumulation and volume reduction in the anaerobic fermentation tank and reduction of anaerobic biogas production rate at the rear end or production stop of tank cleaning.
The prior common sand removing treatment equipment has poor sand removing effect on the organic slurry, incomplete grit separation, frequent damage to equipment, pipelines and the like, large workload of maintenance, repair and replacement, and accidents of shutdown and overhaul and the like.
For example, a sand-water separator is applied in the kitchen waste treatment plant of Beijing Dagongcun, and is used for separating kitchen waste leachate, and the structure that the upper part of a conical box body discharges liquid and the bottom of the conical box body spirally inclines to discharge sand is adopted. Through use, the device is not thorough in sand removal, a large amount of water is discharged along with the sand during sand production, and the sand content of the discharged liquid is too large, so that subsequent separation equipment is easy to block and wear, and the device is frequently stopped for maintenance.
For another example, a kitchen waste treatment plant with double flows in Chengdu uses a sand removal device combining a cyclone separator and a sand-water separator, and the device also has the problems of overlarge sand content of the discharged liquid, easy blockage and abrasion of subsequent separation equipment and the like in actual use.
In summary, in the field of deep desanding treatment of organic waste slurry, an integrated multiple desanding device capable of effectively separating inorganic impurities from slurry and having deep and fine desanding (desanding) functions is lacking.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a multiple degree of depth sand removal device of combination formula for organic rubbish thick liquids.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a technical scheme specifically as follows:
a combined type multi-depth desanding device for organic garbage slurry comprises a combined bin body, wherein the interior of the combined bin body is divided into a left bin and a right bin through a bin partition plate, and the left bin and the right bin are completely separated;
an overflow weir plate is arranged in the left bin and divides the left bin into a chamber A and a chamber B; an overflow weir plate is arranged in the right bin and divides the right bin into a chamber C and a chamber D;
a primary cyclone and a secondary cyclone are arranged above the combined bin body, a primary cyclone slag liquid pipeline is connected to an outlet at the lower part of the primary cyclone, a secondary cyclone slag liquid pipeline is connected to an outlet at the lower part of the secondary cyclone, and the primary cyclone slag liquid pipeline and the secondary cyclone slag liquid pipeline are connected to one side of the top of the chamber A;
an overflow outlet at the top of the primary cyclone is connected with a primary cyclone light liquid pipeline, the primary cyclone light liquid pipeline is connected to the top of a chamber B of the combined bin body, an overflow outlet at the top of the secondary cyclone is connected with a secondary cyclone light liquid pipeline, and the secondary cyclone light liquid pipeline is connected to one side of the top of a chamber C of the combined bin body;
the upper side feed inlet of the primary cyclone is connected with a slurry feeding pipeline, and the upper side feed inlet of the secondary cyclone is connected with a primary liquid discharge pipeline at the bottom of the B chamber of the combined bin body.
The front end of the upper side feed inlet of the primary cyclone and the front end of the upper side feed inlet of the secondary cyclone are both provided with a regulating valve and a pressure gauge.
Wherein the partition board completely isolates the chamber B from the chamber C; the chambers A and B are communicated with each other through a space above an overflow weir plate in the left bin; and the chamber C and the chamber D are communicated with each other through a space above an overflow weir plate in the right bin.
Wherein, a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate I and a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate II are arranged in the chamber A; and a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate I and a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate II are also arranged in the chamber C.
Wherein, the lower parts of the chamber A, the chamber B, the chamber C and the chamber D are in a tapered closing-in shape;
the lower outlet of the chamber A is connected with a first-stage slag discharge pipeline through a manual valve, and the lower outlet of the chamber B is connected with a first-stage liquid discharge pipeline;
the lower outlet of the chamber C is connected with a secondary deslagging pipeline through a manual valve, and the lower outlet of the chamber D is connected with a slurry discharging pipeline;
the tail end of the first-stage slag discharge pipeline and the tail end of the second-stage slag discharge pipeline are both connected with a slag discharge main pipeline.
Wherein, the lower parts of the chamber A and the chamber C are respectively provided with a liquid level controller; and the upper part and the lower part of the chamber B and the chamber D are respectively provided with a liquid level controller.
Wherein, the left bin and the right bin are both provided with peculiar smell discharge ports.
The slurry discharging device comprises a slurry discharging pipeline, a slurry discharging main pipeline, a slurry discharging pipeline, a slurry feeding pipeline, a primary liquid discharging pipeline, a slurry discharging main pipeline, a slurry discharging pipeline and a pipeline viewing mirror, wherein conveying pumps are arranged on the slurry feeding pipeline, the primary liquid discharging pipeline, the slag discharging main pipeline and the slurry discharging pipeline, and a pipeline viewing mirror and a manual valve are respectively arranged on the front end pipeline and the rear end pipeline of each conveying pump.
Wherein, the slurry feeding pipeline with slag, the primary slag discharging pipeline and the secondary slag discharging pipeline are all provided with electric valves.
The device is connected with the delivery pump, the electric valve and the liquid level controller through a PLC control system and carries out signal feedback and control.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an outstanding effect lies in:
(1) The utility model discloses a multiple degree of depth sand removal device of combination formula for organic rubbish thick liquids, can effectively overcome the not good effect of present degritting treatment facility when organic thick liquid degritting, the not thorough problem of grit separation, to treatment facility, oil water separating equipment and pump, valve, pipeline etc. produce great wearing and tearing in the follow-up processing procedure, cause the easy jam problem of pipeline, the organic matter particle diameter is too much simultaneously, it is too big, can cause the interior impurity of anaerobic fermentation jar to pile up the reduction volume, the risk that the rear end anaerobic methane production rate descends or the clear jar stops production.
(2) The device can effectively guarantee the long-term stable work of the anaerobic fermentation reactor, improve the biogas production efficiency of anaerobic fermentation, reduce the corrosion-resistant damage in the reactor tank body, reduce the volume reduction of the effective volume of the tank body and the blockage of a pipeline, prolong the service life of the anaerobic fermentation reactor and matched pipelines, pumps and valves, protect subsequent treatment process equipment, pumps, valves, pipelines and the like, reduce the faults and accidents of maintenance, production halt and the like, and guarantee the production.
(3) The device can be used for carrying out deep desanding treatment on the slurry before anaerobic fermentation after pulping raw materials such as organic garbage (namely wet garbage, including kitchen garbage, waste, tailed vegetables, fruit and vegetable garbage, livestock and poultry excrement and the like) and high-concentration high-grease organic wastewater.
(4) The device is a relatively closed integrated combined type integrated device, has compact structure, small occupied area, continuous and automatic treatment process and does not produce secondary pollution to the environment.
(5) The device can be used independently, and can also be connected to the rear ends of common desander, pulping equipment, pulp homogenizing equipment and other devices for deep fine desanding; a plurality of the devices can be connected in series, so that more multiple and deeper fine sand removal can be achieved.
The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the combined multiple depth desanding apparatus for organic waste slurry according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a first slow flow sedimentation inclined plate;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a first slow flow settling swash plate;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a second slow flow sedimentation inclined plate;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the second slow flow sedimentation inclined plate.
The system comprises a combined bin body 1, a primary cyclone 2, a secondary cyclone 3, a partition plate 4, a slow flow settling inclined plate I5, a slow flow settling inclined plate II 6, a slow flow settling inclined plate II 7, an overflow weir plate 8, a regulating valve 9, a conveying pump 10, an electric valve 10, a pipeline sight glass 11, a manual valve 12, a liquid level controller 13, a pressure gauge 14, a peculiar smell discharge interface 15, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 16, a slurry feeding pipeline 17, a primary cyclone slag liquid pipeline 18, a primary cyclone light liquid pipeline 19, a primary slag discharging pipeline 20, a primary slag discharging pipeline 21, a secondary cyclone slag liquid pipeline 22, a secondary cyclone light liquid pipeline 23, a secondary slag discharging pipeline 24, a slag discharging main pipeline 25 and a slurry discharging pipeline 26.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a combined type multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry is a relatively closed integrated type multiple depth desanding and separating device which is composed of a combined bin body 1, a first-stage cyclone 2, a second-stage cyclone 3, a partition plate 4, a first slow flow settling inclined plate 5, a second slow flow settling inclined plate 6, an overflow weir plate 7, a regulating valve 8, a delivery pump 9, an electric valve 10, a pipeline viewing mirror 11, a manual valve 12, a liquid level controller 13, a pressure gauge 14, an odor discharge interface 15, a PLC control system 16, a slurry feeding pipeline 17, a first-stage rotational flow slag liquid pipeline 18, a first-stage rotational flow light liquid pipeline 19, a first-stage slag discharge pipeline 20, a first-stage liquid discharge pipeline 21, a second-stage rotational flow slag liquid pipeline 22, a second-rotational flow light liquid pipeline 23, a second-slag discharge pipeline 24, a slag discharge main pipeline 25 and a slurry discharge pipeline 26.
The interior of the combined bin body 1 is divided into a left bin and a right bin by a bin partition plate 4, and the left bin and the right bin are completely separated;
an overflow weir plate 7 is arranged in the left bin, and the overflow weir plate 7 divides the left bin into a chamber A and a chamber B; an overflow weir plate is also arranged in the right bin and divides the right bin into a chamber C and a chamber D;
a primary cyclone 2 and a secondary cyclone 3 are arranged above the combined bin body 1, a primary cyclone slag-liquid pipeline 18 is connected to the lower outlet of the primary cyclone 2, a secondary cyclone slag-liquid pipeline 22 is connected to the lower outlet of the secondary cyclone 3, and the primary cyclone slag-liquid pipeline 18 and the secondary cyclone slag-liquid pipeline 22 are both connected to one side of the top of the chamber A;
an overflow outlet at the top of the primary cyclone 2 is connected with a primary cyclone light liquid pipeline 19, the primary cyclone light liquid pipeline 19 is connected to the top of a chamber B of the combined bin body 1, an overflow outlet at the top of the secondary cyclone 3 is connected with a secondary cyclone light liquid pipeline 23, and the secondary cyclone light liquid pipeline 23 is connected to one side of the top of a chamber C of the combined bin body 1;
the upper side feed inlet of the primary cyclone 2 is connected with a slurry feeding pipeline 17, and the upper side feed inlet of the secondary cyclone 3 is connected with a primary liquid discharge pipeline 21 at the bottom of the B chamber of the combined bin body 1.
The front end of the upper side feed inlet of the primary cyclone 2 and the front end of the upper side feed inlet of the secondary cyclone 3 are both provided with an adjusting valve 8 and a pressure gauge 14.
The partition board 4 completely isolates the chamber B from the chamber C; the chambers A and B are communicated with each other through the space above the overflow weir plate 7 in the left bin; and the chamber C and the chamber D are communicated with each other through a space above an overflow weir plate in the right bin.
A first slow flow sedimentation inclined plate 5 and a second slow flow sedimentation inclined plate 6 are arranged in the chamber A; and a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate I and a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate II are also arranged in the chamber C.
As shown in fig. 2-5, the slow flow sedimentation sloping plate I5 is a partition plate formed by two plates with the upper part vertical, the lower part inclined towards two sides and the width consistent with the width of the inner side of the combined bin body 1; the slow flow sedimentation sloping plate II 6 is a clapboard which is obliquely arranged and has the width consistent with the width of the inner side of the combined bin body 1.
The lower parts of the chamber A, the chamber B, the chamber C and the chamber D are in a tapered closing-in shape;
the lower outlet of the chamber A is connected with a first-stage deslagging pipeline 20 through a manual valve 12, and the lower outlet of the chamber B is connected with a first-stage liquid drainage pipeline 21;
the lower outlet of the chamber C is connected with a secondary deslagging pipeline 24 through a manual valve 12, and the lower outlet of the chamber D is connected with a slurry discharging pipeline 26;
the tail end of the primary deslagging pipeline 20 and the tail end of the secondary deslagging pipeline 24 are both connected with a deslagging main pipeline 25.
The lower parts of the chamber A and the chamber C are respectively provided with a liquid level controller 13; the upper part and the lower part of the chamber B and the chamber D are respectively provided with a liquid level controller 13.
The left bin and the right bin are both provided with peculiar smell discharging ports 15.
The slurry feeding pipeline 17 with slag, the primary liquid discharge pipeline 21, the main slag discharge pipeline 25 and the slurry discharge pipeline 26 are all provided with a delivery pump 9, the front end pipeline of the delivery pump 9 is provided with a pipeline view mirror 11, and the front end and the rear end pipeline of the delivery pump 9 are both provided with a manual valve 12.
The slurry feeding pipeline 17 with slag, the primary slag discharging pipeline 20 and the secondary slag discharging pipeline 24 are all provided with electric valves 10.
The device is connected with the delivery pump 9, the electric valve 10 and the liquid level controller 13 by a PLC control system 16 and carries out signal feedback and control.
The primary cyclone 2, the secondary cyclone 3, the delivery pump 9, the liquid level controller 13 and the PLC control system 16 adopted in the device are all market-mature equipment.
A swirler: the hydrocyclone, the cyclone sand remover, the cyclone and the like are common separation and classification (light and heavy separation) equipment which are mature equipment in the market, and a plurality of manufacturers such as FX hydrocyclones produced by Wahai city Heiwang cyclone Co.
A delivery pump: the screw pump is a machine for conveying fluid or pressurizing fluid, such as a screw pump, a centrifugal pump and the like, is mature equipment in the market, and has a plurality of manufacturers, such as a G40-1 type screw pump produced by Shanghai Changshi pump industry manufacturing company Limited.
A liquid level controller: the controller detects high and low liquid levels and transmits signals through a mechanical or electronic method, and can be controlled by a control system to start or stop an electromagnetic valve, a water pump and the like at the liquid level, so that semi-automation or full-automation of the system is realized, and the controller is mature equipment in the market and has numerous manufacturers, such as PGT3100 type liquid level controllers produced by Beijing Corne Measurement technology Limited.
A PLC control system: the system formed by programmable logic controller is an electronic device for digital operation designed for industrial production, is a computer specially used for industrial control, is installed in a control cabinet, is a market mature device, and has a plurality of manufacturers, such as S7-200 PLC produced by Siemens company.
The device can be used independently, and can also be connected to the rear ends of common desanders, pulping equipment, pulp homogenizing equipment and other devices for deep fine desanding; a plurality of devices can be connected in series to achieve more multiple and deeper fine sand removal.
The combined type multiple-depth desanding of the organic garbage slurry is carried out by adopting the device, and the specific process method comprises the following steps:
organic garbage slurry (containing slag) raw materials enter an upper side feed inlet of a primary cyclone 2 from a slurry feed pipeline 17 with slag through a delivery pump, and an adjusting valve 8 is arranged to adjust the opening degree of the slurry feed inlet to control the feed inlet pressure and display the feed inlet pressure on a pressure gauge 14, so that the slurry is fed at a certain pressure;
after the slurry enters a side feed port in the tangential direction of a cylindrical cavity at the upper part of a primary cyclone 2, the slurry is tangentially screwed in by utilizing the centrifugal cyclone sedimentation principle of the cyclone, a high-speed rotating flow field is generated in the cylindrical cavity, particles with higher density in the slurry mixture simultaneously move downwards along the axial direction of the cyclone under the action of the cyclone field and move outwards along the radial direction of the cyclone, and move downwards along the wall of the cyclone when reaching the cone section of the cyclone, and are discharged to a chamber A of a combined bin body 1 from an outlet at the lower part of the cyclone, namely a primary cyclone slag liquid pipeline 18, so that an outer vortex flow field is formed in the cyclone, the particles with lower density in the slurry mixture move towards the central axis direction of the cyclone, form an inner vortex moving upwards in the axis center, and are discharged to a chamber B of the combined bin body 1 from an overflow outlet at the top end of the cyclone through a primary cyclone light liquid pipeline 19;
the slurry mixture containing the high-density particles enters the chamber A of the combined bin body 1, and under the action of slow flow, flow resistance and guidance formed by combining the slow flow sedimentation sloping plate I5 and the slow flow sedimentation sloping plate II 6, the sedimentation time can be shortened, the sedimentation area is relatively increased, the sedimentation efficiency is improved, most particles can be settled to the lower part of the chamber A of the combined bin body 1, and slag is discharged through a discharge pipeline, namely a primary slag discharge pipeline 20;
the other part of the slurry containing smaller particles overflows to a chamber B of the combined bin body 1 through an overflow weir plate 7, the overflow weir plate 7 also plays a part of a role in stopping sedimentation when the slurry overflows, and the slurry entering the chamber B after overflowing enters an upper side feed inlet of the secondary cyclone 3 from a primary discharge pipeline 21 through a delivery pump 9;
the working principle of the slurry entering the secondary cyclone 3 is the same as that of the primary cyclone 2, the secondary centrifugal cyclone sedimentation is further realized, most of the smaller particles separated by the secondary cyclone 3 enter a secondary cyclone slag liquid pipeline 22 through an outlet at the lower part of the cyclone and are pumped back to the chamber A of the combined bin body 1, and the secondary sedimentation separation treatment is carried out;
the slurry containing a small part of fine particles separated by the secondary cyclone 3 is discharged to a chamber C of the combined bin body 1 through an overflow outlet at the top end of the cyclone through a secondary cyclone light liquid pipeline 23;
the technological process of the part of slurry containing small parts of fine particles in the chamber C and the chamber D of the combined bin body 1 is the same as the principle of the sedimentation and overflow of the slurry mixture containing large-density particles entering the chamber A and the chamber B of the combined bin body, the particles are settled to the lower part of the chamber C of the combined bin body 1, are discharged through the secondary slag discharge pipeline 24 and are converged with the primary slag discharge pipeline 20 to the slag discharge main pipeline 25 for slag discharge; the settled and overflowed slurry enters a chamber D, and the treated slurry is finally discharged from a slurry discharge pipeline 26 at the bottom of the chamber D through a delivery pump 9;
peculiar smell discharge ports 15 are arranged on the upper parts of the chamber A and the chamber B and the upper parts of the chamber C and the chamber D of the combined bin body 1, so that peculiar smell generated in the treatment process can be discharged and can be communicated to an external peculiar smell removing device, and meanwhile, air resistance in the combined bin body 1 can be eliminated, and smooth and stable liquid flow can be kept;
the front end and the rear end of the delivery pump 9 are provided with a manual valve 12 and a pipeline sight glass 12, the manual valve 12 is convenient for the maintenance and the adjustment of the pump, and the pipeline sight glass 11 is convenient for observing the material flowing condition of the pipeline.
The PLC control system 16 is connected with the delivery pump 9, the electric valve 10 and the liquid level controller 13 to carry out signal feedback and control in the treatment process, the liquid level of each chamber in the combined bin body is kept in a reasonable range, and the start, stop and time sequence of slag discharge and liquid discharge are set, so that the treatment process is continuous and automatic.
When the device is started, the electric valve 10 and the delivery pump 9 on the feeding pipeline of the slurry with slag are opened, the slurry with slag enters the device, and the process is started; the delivery pumps 9 of the first-stage liquid discharge pipeline 21 and the slurry discharge pipeline 26 are sequentially started to realize continuous slurry discharge; the electric valves 10 of the first-stage slag discharge pipeline 20 and the second-stage slag discharge pipeline 24 are opened at fixed time, and the conveying pump 9 of the slag discharge main pipeline 25 is also opened at fixed time at the same time, so that the timed slag discharge is realized; the liquid level controller 13 on the upper parts of the B chamber and the D chamber of the combined bin body 1 transmits a signal to the PLC control system 16 when the liquid level is high, and the system controls the conveying pump 9 to start and discharge the slurry; the liquid level controller 13 at the lower part of the chamber A, the chamber B, the chamber C and the chamber D of the combined cabin body 1 conveys signals to the PLC control system 16 when the liquid level is low, and the system controls to stop the operation of the conveying pump 9, thereby avoiding the emptying of the combined cabin body 1 and the idling of the conveying pump 9.
Application example:
the device is tried in a Wanzhou kitchen waste factory, an entity prototype of the device is installed in a workshop in the Wanzhou kitchen waste factory on the spot, and a comparison experiment (experiment time 2022, 9 months and 12-14 days) is carried out with an original old type sand removing device (a sand removing device adopting a combination of a primary cyclone separator and a sand-water separator) of the waste factory (the experiment time is 2022, 9 months and 12-14 days), and the experiment time is shown in the following tables 1 and 2.
TABLE 1 the utility model discloses combination formula multiple degree of depth sand removal device degritting experiment
Figure BDA0003887512750000071
Figure BDA0003887512750000081
TABLE 2 desanding experiment of old sand removing device
Figure BDA0003887512750000082
According to the experimental comparison results, the sand removing rate of the combined type multi-depth sand removing device can reach about 98 percent, and the effect is obvious; the sand removing rate of the original old sand removing device is only about 75 percent.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only described for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should not be limited to the modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multiple degree of depth sand removal device of combination formula for organic rubbish thick liquids which characterized in that: the combined bin comprises a combined bin body (1), wherein the interior of the combined bin body (1) is divided into a left bin and a right bin through a bin partition plate (4), and the left bin and the right bin are completely separated;
an overflow weir plate (7) is arranged in the left bin, and the left bin is divided into a chamber A and a chamber B by the overflow weir plate (7); an overflow weir plate is arranged in the right bin and divides the right bin into a chamber C and a chamber D;
a primary cyclone (2) and a secondary cyclone (3) are arranged above the combined bin body (1), a primary cyclone slag-liquid pipeline (18) is connected to the lower outlet of the primary cyclone (2), a secondary cyclone slag-liquid pipeline (22) is connected to the lower outlet of the secondary cyclone (3), and the primary cyclone slag-liquid pipeline (18) and the secondary cyclone slag-liquid pipeline (22) are connected to one side of the top of the chamber A;
an overflow outlet at the top of the primary cyclone (2) is connected with a primary cyclone light liquid pipeline (19), the primary cyclone light liquid pipeline (19) is connected to the top of a chamber B of the combined bin body (1), an overflow outlet at the top of the secondary cyclone (3) is connected with a secondary cyclone light liquid pipeline (23), and the secondary cyclone light liquid pipeline (23) is connected to one side of the top of a chamber C of the combined bin body (1);
the upper side feed inlet of the primary cyclone (2) is connected with a slurry feeding pipeline (17), and the upper side feed inlet of the secondary cyclone (3) is connected with a primary liquid discharge pipeline (21) at the bottom of the B chamber of the combined bin body (1).
2. The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to claim 1 further comprising: the front end of the upper side feed inlet of the primary cyclone (2) and the front end of the upper side feed inlet of the secondary cyclone (3) are both provided with an adjusting valve (8) and a pressure gauge (14).
3. The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to claim 1 further comprising: the partition board (4) completely isolates the chamber B from the chamber C; the chambers A and B are communicated with each other through a space above an overflow weir plate (7) in the left bin; and the chamber C and the chamber D are communicated with each other through a space above the overflow weir plate in the right bin.
4. The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to claim 1, wherein: a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate I (5) and a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate II (6) are arranged in the chamber A; and a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate I and a slow flow sedimentation inclined plate II are also arranged in the chamber C.
5. The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to claim 1 further comprising: the lower parts of the chamber A, the chamber B, the chamber C and the chamber D are in tapered closing-in shapes;
the lower outlet of the chamber A is connected with a first-stage deslagging pipeline (20) through a manual valve (12), and the lower outlet of the chamber B is connected with a first-stage drainage pipeline (21);
the lower outlet of the chamber C is connected with a secondary deslagging pipeline (24) through a manual valve (12), and the lower outlet of the chamber D is connected with a slurry discharging pipeline (26);
the tail end of the first-stage slag discharge pipeline (20) and the tail end of the second-stage slag discharge pipeline (24) are both connected with a slag discharge main pipeline (25).
6. The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to claim 1 further comprising: the lower parts of the chamber A and the chamber C are respectively provided with a liquid level controller (13); the upper part and the lower part of the chamber B and the chamber D are respectively provided with a liquid level controller (13).
7. The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to claim 1, wherein: the left bin and the right bin are both provided with peculiar smell discharge ports (15).
8. The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to any of claims 1-7, further comprising: the slurry discharging device is characterized in that a conveying pump (9) is arranged on each of the slurry feeding pipeline (17), the primary liquid discharging pipeline (21), the slag discharging main pipeline (25) and the slurry discharging pipeline (26), and a pipeline sight glass (11) and a manual valve (12) are respectively arranged on each of the front end pipeline and the rear end pipeline of the conveying pump (9).
9. The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to claim 8, wherein: electric valves (10) are arranged on the slurry feeding pipeline (17), the primary slag discharging pipeline (20) and the secondary slag discharging pipeline (24).
10. The combined multiple depth desanding device for organic waste slurry according to claim 8, wherein: the device is connected with a delivery pump (9), an electric valve (10) and a liquid level controller (13) by a PLC control system (16) and carries out signal feedback and control.
CN202222686286.6U 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Combined type multi-depth desanding device for organic garbage slurry Active CN218248693U (en)

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