CN218248680U - High-efficiency thickener - Google Patents

High-efficiency thickener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218248680U
CN218248680U CN202222494519.2U CN202222494519U CN218248680U CN 218248680 U CN218248680 U CN 218248680U CN 202222494519 U CN202222494519 U CN 202222494519U CN 218248680 U CN218248680 U CN 218248680U
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China
Prior art keywords
thickener
box body
main shaft
scraping plates
fixedly connected
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CN202222494519.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵伯茹
赵洁
尚钢
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Chengde Xinpeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
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Chengde Xinpeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient thickener relates to mechanical technical field. The device comprises a thickener box body, a material collecting groove, a pipeline, a scraping device, a bridge frame and a driving device, wherein an overflow groove is arranged at the top of the thickener box body, and a concentration tank is arranged at the bottom of the thickener box body; the material collecting groove is communicated with the concentration tank; pipelines are arranged in the overflow trough and the material collecting trough; the scraping device comprises a main shaft longitudinally arranged in the box body of the thickener, a rake frame fixedly connected with the main shaft, first scraping plates fixedly connected to two sides of the rake frame, second scraping plates fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rake frame and third scraping plates fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the rake frame, wherein the second scraping plates and the third scraping plates are symmetrically arranged around the main shaft and are arranged in a zigzag manner along the length direction of the third scraping plates; the bridge is fixed on the top of the thickener box body; the driving device is fixed on the bridge and is in transmission connection with the main shaft; thereby the problem of the precipitate that hardens easily on the inside lateral wall of thickener among the prior art has been solved.

Description

High-efficiency thickener
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, more specifically say, relate to a high-efficient thickener.
Background
The thickener is mainly used for concentration and purification of mixed liquid containing solid materials in the industries of mineral separation, chemical engineering, capital construction, sewage treatment and the like. The thickener of the filtering equipment in the concentrate section of the concentrating plant is used for treating and concentrating tailings of the magnetic separator and overflow and filtrate of the filter. The underflow of the thickener is conveyed back to the filtering system by the pump, and overflows into the tailing concentration system.
At present, in the long-term working process of the existing thickener, a layer of precipitate is always hardened on the side wall inside the thickener, and workers are required to regularly clean the inside of the thickener; thus, the labor and time of the workers are wasted.
Therefore, how to solve the problem that the precipitates are easy to harden on the side wall inside the thickener in the prior art becomes an important technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient thickener is in order to solve among the prior art technical problem of the easy precipitate that hardens on the inside lateral wall of thickener. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient thickener, include:
the thickener box body is provided with an opening at the top and is of a closed structure at the periphery, the top of the thickener box body is provided with an annular overflow groove, and the bottom of the thickener box body is provided with an inverted cone-shaped concentration tank;
the material collecting groove is communicated with the concentration tank;
the pipeline is arranged in the overflow groove, and the pipeline is arranged in the material collecting groove;
the scraping device is arranged in the thickener box body and comprises a main shaft longitudinally arranged in the thickener box body, a rake frame fixedly connected with the main shaft, first scraping plates fixedly connected to two sides of the rake frame, second scraping plates fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rake frame and third scraping plates fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the rake frame, wherein the second scraping plates and the third scraping plates are symmetrically arranged around the main shaft and are arranged in a zigzag manner along the length direction of the third scraping plates;
the bridge is fixed at the top of the thickener box body;
the driving device is fixed on the bridge frame and is in transmission connection with the main shaft.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the driving device comprises a motor fixed on the bridge frame and a speed reducer in transmission connection with the motor, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the spindle.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a feeding channel, wherein one end of the feeding channel is arranged outside the box body of the thickener, and the other end of the feeding channel is arranged inside the box body of the thickener.
Further, still including setting up the inside feed round well of thickener box, feed round well with feedstock channel is linked together, and the bottom of feed round well is provided with the discharge gate.
Further, still include conical ore separator, conical ore separator sets up directly under the feed round well.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a fourth scraper blade arranged in the material collecting groove, one end of the fourth scraper blade is in contact with the inner wall of the material collecting groove, and the other end of the fourth scraper blade is fixedly connected with the main shaft.
The technical scheme provided by the application comprises the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a technical scheme, a high-efficiency thickener, which comprises a thickener box body, a material collecting groove, a pipeline, a scraping device, a bridge frame and a driving device, wherein the top of the thickener box body is provided with an opening, the periphery of the thickener box body is of a closed structure, the top of the thickener box body is provided with an annular overflow groove, and the bottom of the thickener box body is provided with a concentration tank in the shape of an inverted cone; the material collecting groove is communicated with the concentration tank; a pipeline is arranged in the overflow groove, and a pipeline is arranged in the material collecting groove; the scraping device is arranged in the thickener box body and comprises a main shaft longitudinally arranged in the thickener box body, a rake frame fixedly connected with the main shaft, first scraping plates fixedly connected to two sides of the rake frame, second scraping plates fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rake frame and third scraping plates fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the rake frame, wherein the second scraping plates and the third scraping plates are symmetrically arranged around the main shaft and are in a sawtooth shape along the length direction of the third scraping plates; the bridge is fixed on the top of the thickener box body; the driving device is fixed on the bridge and is in transmission connection with the main shaft. According to the arrangement, the first scraping plates on the two sides of the bridge frame are respectively contacted with the peripheral side wall of the thickener in a conventional state, and the second scraping plate and the third scraping plate at the bottom of the bridge frame are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the thickening tank; after the driving device is started, the driving device can drive the main shaft and the bridge to move, the moving bridge drives the first scraper, the second scraper and the third scraper to be in a working state, and precipitates on the inner wall of the thickening machine box body and the inner wall of the thickening tank are scraped; the third scraper is provided with a sawtooth structure, so that stubborn sediments on the inner wall of the concentration tank can be eradicated, and the cleaning strength is improved; the second scraper can remove the sediment shoveled off from the inner wall of the concentration tank for the second time, so that the cleaning effect is improved; thereby the problem of the precipitate that hardens easily on the inside lateral wall of thickener among the prior art has been solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the high-efficiency thickener in the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals are as follows:
1. a thickener box body; 2. an overflow trough; 3. a concentration tank; 4. a material collecting groove; 5. a pipeline; 6. a main shaft; 7. a rake frame; 8. a first squeegee; 9. a second squeegee; 10. a third squeegee; 11. a bridge frame; 12. a motor; 13. a speed reducer; 14. a feed channel; 15. a circular feeding well; 16. a discharge port; 17. a conical ore separator; 18. and a fourth scraper.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The purpose of the present embodiment is to provide a high-efficiency thickener; thereby the problem of the precipitate that hardens easily on the inside lateral wall of thickener among the prior art has been solved.
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the scope of the invention described in the claims. The entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those required as solutions of the inventions described in the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a high-efficiency thickener, which includes a thickener box 1, a collecting trough 4, a pipeline 5, a scraping device, a bridge 11 and a driving device, wherein the thickener box 1 is provided with an opening at the top and a closed structure at the periphery, an annular overflow trough 2 is arranged at the top of the thickener box 1, and a concentration tank 3 in the shape of an inverted cone is arranged at the bottom of the thickener box 1; the material collecting groove 4 is communicated with the concentration tank 3; a pipeline 5 is arranged in the overflow groove 2, and a pipeline 5 is arranged in the material collecting groove 4; the scraping device is arranged in the thickener box body 1 and comprises a main shaft 6 longitudinally arranged in the thickener box body 1, a rake frame 7 fixedly connected with the main shaft 6, a first scraping plate 8 fixedly connected to two sides of the rake frame 7, a second scraping plate 9 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rake frame 7 and a third scraping plate 10 fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the rake frame 7, wherein the second scraping plate 9 and the third scraping plate 10 are symmetrically arranged relative to the main shaft 6 and are arranged in a zigzag manner along the length direction of the third scraping plate 10; the bridge 11 is fixed on the top of the thickener box body 1; the drive device is fixed on the bridge 11 and is in transmission connection with the main shaft 6.
With the arrangement, the first scrapers 8 on two sides of the bridge frame 11 are respectively contacted with the peripheral side wall of the thickener in a conventional state, and the second scraper 9 and the third scraper 10 at the bottom of the bridge frame 11 are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the thickening tank 3; after the driving device is started, the driving device can drive the main shaft 6 and the bridge 11 to move, the moving bridge 11 drives the first scraper 8, the second scraper 9 and the third scraper 10 on the bridge to be in a working state, and precipitates on the peripheral side wall in the box body 1 of the thickener and the inner wall of the concentration tank 3 are scraped; the third scraper 10 is provided with a sawtooth structure, so that stubborn sediments on the inner wall of the concentration tank 3 can be eradicated, and the cleaning strength is improved; the second scraper 9 can remove the sediments shoveled down from the inner wall of the concentration tank 3 for the second time, so that the cleaning effect is improved; thereby the problem of the precipitate that hardens easily on the inside lateral wall of thickener among the prior art has been solved.
As an alternative embodiment, the driving device includes a motor 12 fixed on the bridge 11 and a speed reducer 13 in transmission connection with the motor 12, and an output shaft of the speed reducer 13 is in transmission connection with the spindle 6. So set up, the start-up of motor 12 drives reduction gear 13 and operates, and the output shaft of reduction gear 13 drives the main shaft 6 rotation, and reduction gear 13 has the effect of reducing the rotational speed that main shaft 6 rotated and improving the moment of torsion.
As an optional embodiment, the device also comprises a feed channel 14, one end of the feed channel 14 is arranged outside the thickener box body 1, and the other end of the feed channel 14 is arranged inside the thickener box body 1. So arranged, the feed channel 14 is for the slurry to pass through.
In a more specific embodiment, the device further comprises a circular feeding well 15 arranged inside the thickener box body 1, wherein the circular feeding well 15 is communicated with the feeding channel 14, and the bottom of the circular feeding well 15 is provided with a discharge hole 16. So set up, the ore pulp is fed into feed round well 15 through feedstock channel 14, ensures that ore pulp and flocculating agent fully mix.
More specifically, the device further comprises a conical ore separator 17, and the conical ore separator 17 is arranged right below the feeding round well 15. By the arrangement, the ore pulp coming out of the feeding round well 15 is uniformly distributed in the thickening machine body under the action of the conical ore separator 17, so that the ore pulp sedimentation speed can be accelerated.
As an optional embodiment, the device further comprises a fourth scraper 18 arranged in the material collecting groove 4, wherein one end of the fourth scraper 18 is in contact with the inner wall of the material collecting groove 4, and the other end of the fourth scraper 18 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 6. So set up, the deposit accumulation is in the silo 4 that gathers materials, and the deposit in the silo 4 that gathers materials passes through pipeline 5 and outwards discharges, and fourth scraper blade 18 in the silo 4 that gathers materials clears up the inner wall in silo 4 under the drive of main shaft 6.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A high efficiency thickener, comprising:
the thickener box body is provided with an opening at the top and is of a closed structure at the periphery, the top of the thickener box body is provided with an annular overflow groove, and the bottom of the thickener box body is provided with an inverted cone-shaped concentration tank;
the material collecting groove is communicated with the concentration tank;
the pipeline is arranged in the overflow groove, and the pipeline is arranged in the material collecting groove;
the scraping device is arranged in the thickener box body and comprises a main shaft longitudinally arranged in the thickener box body, a rake frame fixedly connected with the main shaft, first scraping plates fixedly connected to two sides of the rake frame, second scraping plates fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rake frame and third scraping plates fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the rake frame, and the second scraping plates and the third scraping plates are symmetrically arranged around the main shaft and are arranged in a sawtooth shape along the length direction of the third scraping plates;
the bridge is fixed on the top of the thickener box body;
the driving device is fixed on the bridge frame and is in transmission connection with the main shaft.
2. The high efficiency thickener of claim 1, wherein the drive comprises a motor secured to the bridge and a speed reducer drivingly connected to the motor, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is drivingly connected to the spindle.
3. The high efficiency thickener of claim 1, further comprising a feed channel, one end of the feed channel being disposed outside the thickener box and the other end of the feed channel being disposed inside the thickener box.
4. The high-efficiency thickener according to claim 3, further comprising a round feed well disposed inside the thickener tank, wherein the round feed well is communicated with the feed channel, and a discharge port is disposed at the bottom of the round feed well.
5. The high efficiency thickener of claim 4, further comprising a conical ore separator disposed directly below the feed round well.
6. The high-efficiency thickener according to claim 1, further comprising a fourth scraper disposed in the trough, wherein one end of the fourth scraper contacts with the inner wall of the trough, and the other end of the fourth scraper is fixedly connected with the main shaft.
CN202222494519.2U 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 High-efficiency thickener Active CN218248680U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222494519.2U CN218248680U (en) 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 High-efficiency thickener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222494519.2U CN218248680U (en) 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 High-efficiency thickener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218248680U true CN218248680U (en) 2023-01-10

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CN202222494519.2U Active CN218248680U (en) 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 High-efficiency thickener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218248680U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116983722A (en) * 2023-09-22 2023-11-03 矿冶科技集团有限公司 Tailing thickener and use method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116983722A (en) * 2023-09-22 2023-11-03 矿冶科技集团有限公司 Tailing thickener and use method thereof
CN116983722B (en) * 2023-09-22 2023-12-12 矿冶科技集团有限公司 Tailing thickener and use method thereof

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