CN218247875U

CN218247875U - Sterilizing room

Info

Publication number: CN218247875U
Application number: CN202222585396.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡波
Original assignee: Chongqing Jieyun Medical Waste Treatment Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jieyun Medical Waste Treatment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a room of killing relates to medical waste treatment's technical field, including the steam house that is used for depositing medical waste and the steam boiler that produces steam, be provided with between the two and be used for introducing steam to the inside guiding tube in steam house, be provided with the outlet duct of release steam in one side in steam house, be provided with the condensate sump that is used for cooling steam in one side in steam house, the outlet duct is connected in the condensate sump. When unified the processing to medical waste, the high temperature steam that utilizes the device to produce can carry out the processing of killing to the harmful substance that produces and the bacterial virus that breeds, reduces the secondary diffusion of pollution sources, has the advantage that protects the healthy of surrounding environment and staff.

Description

Sterilizing room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste handles's technical field, especially relates to a room disappears.

Background

Medical waste refers to waste with direct or indirect infectivity, toxicity and other harmfulness generated by medical and health institutions in medical treatment, prevention, health care and other related activities, and medical waste is divided into five categories and is listed in the national records of dangerous waste. Medical waste may contain a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemical substances, even radioactive and damaging substances, and thus is an important risk factor for the spread of diseases or related public health problems.

In the prior art, medical wastes at each scattered medical treatment site need to be accumulated, and the medical wastes accumulated at each accumulated site need to be recycled and uniformly treated.

The technical problems that medical wastes contain a large amount of harmful substances or bred bacteria, viruses and the like, so that the risk of pollution diffusion exists during unified treatment, and the health of the surrounding environment and workers is greatly influenced exist in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the scheme provides a sterilizing room, which solves the problem that harmful substances generated by uniformly treating medical wastes, bred bacteria, viruses and the like diffuse to greatly influence the surrounding environment and the physical health of workers.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, a room of killing disappears, including the steam house that is used for depositing medical waste and the steam stove that produces steam, be provided with between the two and be used for introducing steam to the inside guiding tube in steam house, be provided with the outlet duct of release steam in one side in steam house, be provided with the condensate sump that is used for cooling steam in one side in steam house, the outlet duct is connected in the condensate sump.

Through above technical scheme, after collecting medical waste, can concentrate it and stack in the steam room, start the steam stove for inside the steam engine enters into the steam room, can carry out high temperature to the harmful substance that breeds in the medical waste and kill alive, in order to reach the effect of disinfecting medical waste. Because mostly be the organic matter in the article of medical treatment usefulness, when letting in steam, steam can be so that the organic matter evaporates to follow steam and get into and cool off and retrieve in the condensation tank, steam after the condensation passes through the outlet duct and enters into in the condensation tank, retrieves the condensate water and the steam that contain harmful substance, with the control pollution source, reduces the diffusion of harmful substance in the medical waste, has less influence, more green to environment and staff's on every side healthy.

Preferably, the steam room is a box-shaped component with a hollow interior, an opening is formed in one side of the steam room, a sealing door is hinged to the opening, and a sealing strip is arranged between the sealing door and the steam room.

Through above technical scheme, utilize the opening that sets up in steam room one side, can conveniently go up unloading to medical waste, when introducing the steam room that the steam stove produced and disinfecting to medical waste, utilize the sealing strip that sets up between closed door and steam room to strengthen leakproofness between the two, reduce harmful substance and leak along with steam emergence.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the steam room are provided with a plurality of communicated steam pipes, the steam pipes are communicated with the guide pipe, and the steam pipes are used for enabling steam generated by the steam furnace to uniformly escape in the steam room.

Through above technical scheme, utilize and set up a plurality of steam pipes at steam room top and bottom, can be so that even entering into to the steam room of steam, it is more thorough to eliminate and kill the steam of medical waste, improve the effect of eliminating and killing of device.

Preferably, a filter screen is horizontally arranged in the steam room, and the filter screen is arranged between the steam pipes at the top and the bottom of the steam room.

Through above technical scheme, when using steam to stack the medical waste in its inside processing of killing, steam meets medical waste and takes place condensation and form the drop of water, and the drop of water of formation separates through the filter screen to reduce the possibility of taking partial comdenstion water out when shifting out medical waste, further improved the practicality of device.

Preferably, the steam room bottom is provided with waterproof strip, and waterproof strip sets up the opening part at the steam room, and waterproof strip is used for preventing that water vapor from condensing the back and flowing out from the opening part in steam room.

Through above technical scheme, when carrying out the steam sterilization to the medical waste in the steam room, utilize the waterproof strip that sets up at the opening part can reduce the possibility that the comdenstion water flows out from the opening part of steam room, further improve the reliability of device.

Preferably, the air outlet pipe is provided with an opening and closing valve for controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet pipe, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the steam room, one end, far away from the steam room, of the drain pipe is connected to the condensation pool, and the height of the pipeline at one end of the middle of the drain pipe is not lower than that of the condensation pool.

Through above technical scheme, after the more comdenstion water of bottom accumulation in steam room, will open and close the valve and close, steam oven continues to make steam and enters into to the steam room in for the inside vapor pressure in steam room is higher than external vapor pressure, makes the comdenstion water in the steam room pass through the drain pipe pressure-feed to the condensate sump in.

Preferably, the bottom of the steam room is provided with a downward-concave water collecting tank, and the drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank.

Through above technical scheme, utilize the water catch bowl that sets up in steam house bottom, can conveniently collect the comdenstion water to make the comdenstion water conveniently enter into to the drain pipe, improve the practicality of device.

Preferably, a pressure relief valve for controlling the maximum pressure value of the steam room is arranged on the steam room.

Through above technical scheme, the relief valve is used for controlling the maximum pressure value in steam room to the pressure value in control steam room guarantees its inside maximum pressure value under the condition of the pressure of killing guaranteeing medical waste, reduces the steam room and takes place the possibility of physical explosion, guarantees the security and the reliability of device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses one of following beneficial effect has at least:

1. the device can be used for intensively killing the medical waste which is intensively piled up, and the used steam and condensed water are intensively recycled into the condensation tank, so that the pollution source is prevented from being diffused, and the influence on the environment and the body health of surrounding personnel is reduced;

2. steam pipes arranged at the top and the bottom of the steam room can be used for enabling steam to escape into the steam room more uniformly, so that the device has a better sterilizing effect on medical wastes;

3. the maximum pressure value of the steam room can be conveniently controlled by utilizing the pressure relief valve arranged on the steam room, so that the possibility that harmful substances contained in the steam room are dissipated to the ambient environment due to physical explosion of the steam room caused by overlarge steam pressure in the steam room is prevented, and the reliability of the device is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the concealed enclosure door;

fig. 4 is a schematic half-section of a steam room.

In the above drawings: 1. a steam room; 11. an air outlet pipe; 12. a closing door; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. a waterproof strip; 15. opening and closing a valve; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a water collection tank; 2. a steam oven; 21. a guide tube; 22. a steam pipe; 3. a condensation tank; 4. and (4) releasing the valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

The utility model provides a room of killing, refers to fig. 1-4, including the steam room 1 that is used for depositing medical waste and the steam boiler 2 that produces steam, is provided with between the two and is used for introducing steam to the inside guiding tube 21 of steam room 1, is provided with the outlet duct 11 of release steam in one side of steam room 1, is provided with the condensate sump 3 that is used for cooling off steam in one side of steam room 1, and outlet duct 11 connects in condensate sump 3.

When medical waste is treated, the medical waste is firstly stacked in the steam room 1, high-temperature steam generated by the steam boiler 2 can be used for killing the medical waste by using the device, harmful substances, bred bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms attached to the medical waste are reduced, the possibility of diffusion of the harmful substances, the bred bacteria, the viruses and the like generated when the medical waste is treated in a unified manner is reduced, and the medical waste has a higher protection effect on the surrounding environment and the physical health of workers.

The steam room 1 is a box-shaped component with a hollow interior, an opening is arranged on one side of the component, the steam room 1 can be made of steel plates, and in order to enable the heat preservation performance of the steam room to be better, a heat preservation layer can be coated on the exterior of the steam room; the opening is hinged with a sealing door 12, a sealing strip is arranged between the sealing door 12 and the steam room 1, the sealing strip can be made of rubber, the possibility of steam leakage can be reduced, and the reliability of the device is enhanced.

The steam oven 2 is prior art and commercially available. The guide pipe 21 is a tubular member, one end of which is connected to the steam outlet of the steam boiler 2, the other end of which is connected to the steam room 1, and the guide pipe 21 is communicated with the steam room 1.

Be provided with a plurality of steam pipes 22 that are linked together at the top and the bottom in steam room 1, steam pipe 22 is the tubular component, adjacent steam pipe 22 is linked together the setting, steam pipe 22 is linked together with guide tube 21, the tip that guide tube 21 was kept away from to steam pipe 22 seals the setting, be provided with the through-hole of relative setting on the steam pipe 22 of the top of setting at steam room 1 and bottom, the through-hole is used for releasing steam, steam pipe 22 is used for making the even loss of steam that steam stove 2 produced in steam room 1, the effect of killing of reinforcing device.

The outlet duct 11 is a tubular member, the condensation tank 3 can be manufactured as required, the condensation tank 3 is used for containing solution containing oxidizing substances, and the outlet duct 11 extends into the bottom of the condensation tank 3.

A strainer 13 is horizontally disposed inside the steam room 1, the strainer 13 is a flat plate-shaped member having a plurality of perforations, and the strainer 13 is disposed between the steam pipes 22 at the top and bottom of the steam room 1. After the released steam contacts the medical waste and is condensed, the filter screen 13 arranged in the steam room 1 can be used for conveniently separating condensed water from the medical waste, so that the harmful substances attached to the medical waste flow to the bottom of the steam room 1 to be collected.

The waterproof strip 14 is arranged at the bottom of the steam room 1, the waterproof strip 14 is arranged at the opening of the steam room 1, the waterproof strip 14 is used for preventing water vapor from being condensed and then flowing out of the opening of the steam room 1, the possibility that the condensed water containing harmful substances flows out to pollute the surrounding environment is reduced, and the reliability of the device is improved.

Install the on-off valve 15 that is used for controlling opening and close of outlet duct 11 on outlet duct 11, on-off valve 15 is prior art, can obtain through market purchase as required, and the bottom of steam house 1 is provided with drain pipe 16, and the one end that steam house 1 was kept away from to drain pipe 16 is connected to on the condensation pool 3, and the height that is not less than condensation pool 3 is highly advanced to the middle part one end pipeline of drain pipe 16, and drain pipe 16's shape is makeed as required.

The bottom of the steam room 1 is provided with a concave water collecting tank 17, and a drain pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 17.

Install the relief valve 4 that is used for controlling its maximum pressure value on steam room 1, relief valve 4 is prior art, can obtain through market purchase.

The application of a room that kills and disappears implementation principle does: adding appropriate amount of oxidative disinfectant in the condensation tank 3, such as sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide solution, and optionally adding acidic or alkaline solution; opening the closing door 12, uniformly stacking medical wastes on the filter screen 13, and closing and locking the closing door 12; starting the continuous steam generation of steam boiler 2, steam passes through the even entering of induction pipe 21 and steam pipe 22 and to steam room 1 in, high temperature steam carries out the disinfection and killing processing to medical waste, if meet steam contact and take place the condensation at medical waste and form liquid water, the comdenstion water that has dissolved harmful substance passes through filter screen 13 and separates to the bottom of steam room 1.

The uncondensed steam enters the condensation tank 3 through the air outlet pipe 11, so that the steam containing harmful substances enters the condensation tank 3 to react with the solution placed in the condensation tank to eliminate the pollution. After the condensed water accumulated at the bottom of the steam room 1 reaches a certain amount, the opening and closing valve 15 is closed, the condensed water accumulated at the bottom of the steam room 1 is pumped into the condensation pool 3 through the drain pipe 16 along with the continuous entering of the steam generated by the steam furnace 2 into the steam room 1 and the continuous increase of the pressure value inside the steam room, no additional power device is needed in the process, the energy consumption is reduced, and the environment is protected. The device can be used for sterilizing medical waste, and washing steam and condensed water containing harmful substances to a specified position so as to reduce the amount of the harmful substances on the medical waste, reduce the possibility of secondary pollution caused by diffusion of pollutants and ensure the health of the surrounding environment and personnel.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A room that kills, its characterized in that: the medical waste steam room comprises a steam room (1) for storing medical waste and a steam furnace (2) for generating steam, a guide pipe (21) for introducing the steam into the steam room (1) is arranged between the steam room and the steam furnace, an air outlet pipe (11) for releasing the steam is arranged on one side of the steam room (1), a condensation pool (3) for cooling the steam is arranged on one side of the steam room (1), and the air outlet pipe (11) is connected into the condensation pool (3).

2. A room as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steam room (1) is a hollow box-shaped component, an opening is formed in one side of the steam room, a sealing door (12) is hinged to the opening, and a sealing strip is arranged between the sealing door (12) and the steam room (1).

3. A killing room as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steam room is characterized in that a plurality of communicated steam pipes (22) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the steam room (1), the steam pipes (22) are communicated with the guide pipe (21), and the steam pipes (22) are used for enabling steam generated by the steam furnace (2) to uniformly escape in the steam room (1).

4. A room as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the steam room (1) is internally and horizontally provided with a filter screen (13), and the filter screen (13) is arranged between the steam pipes (22) at the top and the bottom of the steam room (1).

5. A room as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the steam room (1) bottom is provided with waterproof strip (14), and waterproof strip (14) set up the opening part in steam room (1), and waterproof strip (14) are used for preventing that water vapor condenses the back and flows out from the opening part in steam room (1).

6. A killing room as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steam room is characterized in that an opening and closing valve (15) used for controlling opening and closing of the air outlet pipe (11) is installed on the air outlet pipe (11), a drain pipe (16) is arranged at the bottom of the steam room (1), one end, far away from the steam room (1), of the drain pipe (16) is connected to the condensation pool (3), and the height of a pipeline at one end of the middle of the drain pipe (16) is not lower than that of the condensation pool (3).

7. A room as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the steam room (1) is provided with a downward-concave water collecting tank (17), and a drain pipe (16) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank (17).

8. A room as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a pressure release valve (4) for controlling the maximum pressure value of the steam room (1) is arranged on the steam room.