CN218245338U

CN218245338U - Spodoptera frugiperda field is plant medicine release for prevention and control

Info

Publication number: CN218245338U
Application number: CN202222668038.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡世昆; 朱汉勇; 钱双宏; 王绍斌; 唐丽敏; 李正润; 李绍云
Original assignee: Wenshan Zhuang And Miao Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Wenshan Zhuang And Miao Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-10-11
Filing date: 2022-10-11
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant drug release device for field control of spodoptera frugiperda, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper surface of a lifting rotary movable support are welded and fixed with an electric heating drug spraying device, a solar power supply structure is assembled on the lifting rotary movable support, and the lower end of the lifting rotary movable support is uniformly provided with a connecting and fixing structure; the lifting and rotating type movable support is arranged to support and fix the electric heating agent spraying device, so that the electric heating agent spraying device can adjust the spraying height, can spray medicine while rotating at a low speed, and enlarges the spraying area; the device is powered by the storage battery in the solar power supply structure, and meanwhile, the storage battery can be directly charged in continuous rainy days; connect fixed knot structure with the device and connect and fix subaerial, guarantee to place stability, through the universal wheel shift position of lower extreme when needs remove, be applicable to the small-scale planting of small area, not even piece, small, convenient to use.

Description

Spodoptera frugiperda field is plant medicine release for prevention and control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological control technical field specifically is a plant medicine release device is used in control in spodoptera frugiperda field.

Background

For grain planting, insect pests are the biggest enemies, influence the yield of grains and even cause great yield loss, spodoptera frugiperda, also called fall armyworm, is an agricultural great pest originated in America, has strong destructiveness, and is a great pest on various grain and economic crops such as corns, sorghum, sugarcanes and the like.

In order to be directed against spodoptera frugiperda, most growers adopt backpack spray heads to spray, the labor efficiency is lower, the labor intensity is relatively large, the existing modern unmanned aerial vehicle is suitable for large-area operation when spraying, and the unmanned aerial vehicle is not suitable for small-scale growers who do not have pieces, so that the design practicability is strong, the design practicability is high, the small-scale planting and the volume which are not connected are suitable for small area, and the plant medicine release device for field control of spodoptera frugiperda is very necessary, and is convenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plant medicine release device is used in control in meadow spodoptera field to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant medicine release is used in control in meadow spodoptera field, removes the support including lift, rotation type, the equal welded fastening in upper surface left and right sides that lift, rotation type removed the support has electric heat medicament sprinkler, lift, rotation type remove and are equipped with solar energy power supply structure on the support, lift, rotation type remove the support lower extreme and evenly are equipped with and connect fixed knot and construct.

According to the technical scheme, lift, rotation type removal support includes the bottom plate, evenly be equipped with on the bottom plate and connect fixed knot to construct, bottom plate upper surface middle part fixed assembly has upright motor, upright motor output upper end fixed assembly has the round bar, and lateral wall integrated into one piece has the bar piece around the round bar, round bar and bar piece outer wall have cup jointed the roof, and the roof bottom surface is equipped with the solid lubricant layer, the even fixed universal wheel that is equipped with in bottom plate bottom surface, the equal vertical fixation in upper surface left and right sides of bottom plate is equipped with electric putter, and electric putter's flexible upper end supports and leans on the roof bottom surface, be equipped with solar energy power supply structure on bottom plate, round bar and the roof, electric heating medicament sprinkler welded fastening is in the roof upper surface.

According to the technical scheme, the solar power supply structure comprises an arched cover fixedly assembled at the upper end of a round rod, a solar panel is uniformly and fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the arched cover, a solar charging controller is fixedly assembled on the upper surface of a top plate, a storage battery is fixedly assembled on the upper surface of a bottom plate, the solar panel is electrically connected with the solar charging controller, the solar charging controller is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is respectively electrically connected with an electric heating medicament spraying device and an electric push rod.

According to the technical scheme, electric heat medicament sprinkler includes the rectangle case of welded fastening in roof upper surface, rectangle case upper end lock has the apron, and sealed design between apron and the rectangle case top edge, evenly vertically be equipped with the electrothermal tube in the lateral wall around the rectangle case, rectangle incasement antetheca embedding is equipped with control panel, parallelly connected back of electrothermal tube is connected with control panel electricity, the fixed intercommunication of rectangle case left surface upper end has the cartridge case that spouts, the through-hole has been seted up to rectangle case right flank upper end, and the through-hole internal fixation is equipped with the dryer, the wind direction of dryer is towards the left side.

According to the technical scheme, the connecting and fixing structure comprises the through holes which are uniformly formed in the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the pins are inserted in the through holes, the outer walls of the pins are fixedly welded with the conical cylinders, and the larger ends of the conical cylinders face upwards.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

the utility model supports and fixes the electric heating agent spraying device by the lifting and rotating movable bracket, so that the electric heating agent spraying device can adjust the spraying height and spray at the same time of slow rotation, thereby enlarging the spraying area; the device is powered by the storage battery in the solar power supply structure, and meanwhile, the storage battery can be directly charged in continuous rainy days; connect fixed knot structure with the device and connect and fix subaerial, guarantee to place stability, through the universal wheel shift position of lower extreme when needs remove, be applicable to the small-scale planting of small area, not even piece, small, convenient to use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric heating chemical spraying device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-lifting and rotary moving support, 11-bottom plate, 12-universal wheel, 13-vertical motor, 14-round bar, 15-bar block, 16-top plate, 17-electric push rod, 2-electric heating agent spraying device, 21-rectangular box, 22-electric heating tube, 23-control panel, 24-cartridge spraying tube, 25-wind tube, 3-solar power supply structure, 31-arch cover, 32-solar panel, 33-solar charging controller, 34-storage battery, 4-connection fixing structure, 41-through hole, 42-pin and 43-cone.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a plant medicine release is used in control in meadow spodoptera territory field, removes support 1 including going up and down, rotation type, and the equal welded fastening in upper surface left and right sides that goes up and down, rotation type removed support 1 has electric heat medicament sprinkler 2, goes up and down, is equipped with solar energy power supply structure 3 on the rotation type removed support 1, goes up and down, 1 lower extreme of rotation type removed support evenly is equipped with connects fixed knot to construct 4.

The lifting and rotating type movable support 1 is arranged to support and fix the electrothermal medicament spraying device 2, so that the electrothermal medicament spraying device 2 can adjust the spraying height, can spray medicament while rotating at a low speed, and enlarges the spraying area; the device is powered by the storage battery 34 in the solar power supply structure 3, and meanwhile, the storage battery 34 can be directly charged in continuous rainy days; through connecting fixed knot to construct 4 with the device connection fixed subaerial, guarantee to place stability, through the universal wheel 12 shift position of lower extreme when needs remove, be applicable to the small-scale planting of small area, not even piece, small, convenient to use.

Particularly, go up and down, rotation type movable support 1 includes bottom plate 11, evenly be equipped with on bottom plate 11 and connect fixed knot to construct 4, 11 upper surface middle part of bottom plate is fixed to be equipped with upright motor 13, upright motor 13 output upper end is fixed to be equipped with round bar 14, and lateral wall integrated into one piece has bar piece 15 around the round bar 14,

round bar

14 and 15 outer walls of bar piece have cup jointed

roof

16, and 16 bottom surfaces of roof are equipped with the solid lubricant layer, 11 even fixed set in bottom surfaces of bottom plate have universal wheel 12, the equal vertical fixation in upper surface left and right sides of bottom plate 11 is equipped with electric putter 17, and electric putter 17's flexible upper end supports and leans on 16 bottom surfaces of roof, bottom plate 11, round bar 14 and roof 16 are equipped with solar energy power supply structure 3, electric heating agent sprinkler 2 welded fastening is in 16 upper surfaces of roof.

After the vertical motor 13 is electrified to work, the strip-shaped blocks 15 on the outer wall of the round rod 14 drive the top plate 16 to rotate, the electric push rods 17 on the two sides work synchronously, the telescopic upper ends of the electric push rods 17 push the top plate 16 to ascend when extending, and when the telescopic upper ends of the electric push rods 17 retract, the top plate 16 falls under the influence of gravity, so that rotation and lifting control are realized.

Specifically, the solar power supply structure 3 comprises an arched cover 31 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the round bar 14, a solar panel 32 is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the arched cover 31, a solar charge controller 33 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate 16, a storage battery 34 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, the solar panel 32 is electrically connected with the solar charge controller 33, the solar charge controller 33 is electrically connected with the storage battery 34, and the storage battery 34 is electrically connected with the electrothermal medicament spraying device 2 and the electric push rod 17 respectively.

Specifically, the electrothermal medicament spraying device 2 comprises a rectangular box 21 welded and fixed on the upper surface of a top plate 16, a cover plate is buckled at the upper end of the rectangular box 21, the cover plate and the upper edge of the rectangular box 21 are designed in a sealing manner, electrothermal tubes 22 are uniformly and longitudinally arranged in the front and rear side walls of the rectangular box 21, a control panel 23 is embedded and assembled on the front wall of the rectangular box 21, the electrothermal tubes 22 are electrically connected with the control panel 23 after being connected in parallel, a medicament spraying barrel 24 is fixedly communicated at the upper end of the left side surface of the rectangular box 21, a through hole is formed in the upper end of the right side surface of the rectangular box 21, an air duct 25 is fixedly assembled in the through hole, and the wind direction of the air duct 25 faces to the left side; control panel 23 through the circular telegram of control panel 22 to the electrothermal tube, electrothermal tube 22 circular telegram generates heat and heats rectangle case 21, holds the medicament to rectangle case 21 in, and the medicament evaporation rises, blows through dryer 25 and spouts the medicament of evaporation from spouting medicine section of thick bamboo 24, realizes spouting the medicine purpose.

Particularly, connect fixed knot to construct 4 including evenly offering in the through hole 41 of 11 upper surface edges of bottom plate, there is pin 42 in the through hole 41 interpolation, and pin 42 outer wall welded fastening has a toper section of thick bamboo 43, and the great end of a toper section of thick bamboo 43 towards the top, and back in pin 42 inserts the ground, the great end of a toper section of thick bamboo 43 extracts pin 42 up and causes the hindrance, guarantees to fix the steadiness with ground.

The working principle is as follows:

the utility model supports and fixes the electric heating agent spraying device 2 by the lifting and rotating movable bracket 1, so that the electric heating agent spraying device 2 can adjust the spraying height and spray at the same time of slow rotation, thereby enlarging the spraying area; the device is powered by the storage battery 34 in the solar power supply structure 3, and meanwhile, the storage battery 34 can be directly charged in continuous rainy days; through connecting fixed knot to construct 4 and connecting the device and fix subaerial, guarantee to place stability, through the universal wheel 12 shift position of lower extreme when needs remove, be applicable to the small-scale planting of small area, not even piece, small, convenient to use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant medicine release device is used in control in spodoptera frugiperda field which characterized in that: including lift, rotation type movable support (1), the equal welded fastening in upper surface left and right sides of lift, rotation type movable support (1) has electric heat medicament sprinkler (2), be equipped with solar energy power supply structure (3) on lift, rotation type movable support (1), lift, rotation type movable support (1) lower extreme evenly are equipped with connects fixed knot to construct (4).

2. The plant drug delivery device for Spodoptera frugiperda field control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lifting, rotation type movable support (1) include bottom plate (11), evenly be equipped with on bottom plate (11) and connect fixed knot to construct (4), bottom plate (11) upper surface middle part fixed be equipped with upright motor (13), upright motor (13) output upper end fixed be equipped with round bar (14), and round bar (14) front and back lateral wall integrated into one piece have bar piece (15), roof (16) have been cup jointed to round bar (14) and bar piece (15) outer wall, and roof (16) bottom surface is equipped with the solid lubrication layer, bottom plate (11) bottom surface evenly fixed be equipped with universal wheel (12), the equal vertical fixation in upper surface left and right sides of bottom plate (11) is equipped with electric putter (17), and the flexible upper end of electric putter (17) supports and leans on roof (16) bottom surface, be equipped with solar energy power supply structure (3) on bottom plate (11), round bar (14) and roof (16), electric heating agent sprinkler (2) welded fastening is in roof (16) upper surface.

3. The plant drug release device for Spodoptera frugiperda field control as claimed in claim 2, wherein: solar energy power supply structure (3) are including fixed assembly in arch lid (31) of pole (14) upper end, the even fixed solar panel (32) that is equipped with of arch lid (31) upper surface, roof (16) upper surface is fixed and is equipped with solar charging controller (33), bottom plate (11) upper surface is fixed and is equipped with battery (34), solar panel (32) are connected with solar charging controller (33) electricity, and solar charging controller (33) are connected with battery (34) electricity, battery (34) are connected with electric heat medicament sprinkler (2) and electric putter (17) electricity respectively.

4. The plant drug release device for Spodoptera frugiperda field control as claimed in claim 2, wherein: electric heat medicament sprinkler (2) are including welded fastening in rectangle case (21) of roof (16) upper surface, rectangle case (21) upper end lock has the apron, and sealed design between apron and rectangle case (21) top edge, evenly vertically be equipped with electrothermal tube (22) in the lateral wall around rectangle case (21), rectangle case (21) antetheca embedding is equipped with control panel (23), parallelly connected back and control panel (23) electricity of electrothermal tube (22) are connected, rectangle case (21) left surface upper end is fixed the intercommunication has cartridge case (24) of spouting, the through-hole has been seted up to rectangle case (21) right flank upper end, and the through-hole internal fixation is equipped with dryer (25), the wind direction of dryer (25) is towards the left side.

5. The plant drug delivery device for Spodoptera frugiperda field control as claimed in claim 2, wherein: connect fixed knot to construct (4) including evenly offering in through hole (41) of bottom plate (11) upper surface edge, it has pin (42) to peg graft in through hole (41), pin (42) outer wall welded fastening has a toper section of thick bamboo (43), and the great end of a toper section of thick bamboo (43) is towards the top.