CN218245168U

CN218245168U - Firm and durable oyster row frame system

Info

Publication number: CN218245168U
Application number: CN202221608233.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于新; 刘凌雯; 李宣; 陈正件; 徐林; 姜长安; 费玉清; 杨岳; 郭伟成
Original assignee: Zhuhai Institute Of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy Of Sciences Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Institute Of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy Of Sciences Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-23
Filing date: 2022-06-23
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sturdy and durable oyster row frame system, include: the frame body comprises a plurality of main floating pipes arranged at intervals and a plurality of supporting pipes arranged at intervals, the main floating pipes and the supporting pipes are intersected vertically and horizontally, and each supporting pipe is connected with the main floating pipes; at least one buoyancy tank mounted on the frame body; the clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the main floating pipe; the push-pull rod is slidably connected with the clamping groove, can be restrained by the locking piece to be fixed in the clamping groove, and is provided with a plurality of hanging pieces at intervals along the axial direction, and the hanging pieces are used for hanging oyster strings; the frame body, the buoyancy tank, the clamping groove and the push-pull rod are made of polyolefin, polyester, polyamide, polyphenylene ether or polylactic acid engineering plastics or rubber or synthetic fibers. This oyster row frame system structure is firm and stable, and anti-wind and wave ability reinforce prevents that the oyster cluster from piling up, does benefit to and hangs oyster seedling and harvest goods oyster, and overall structure is sturdy and durable, corrosion-resistant, ageing resistance, long service life, improves marine ecological environment quality.

Description

Firm and durable oyster row frame system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a marine ecological culture system field, in particular to oyster row frame system.

Background

The traditional oyster row is of a bamboo structure, the bamboo is longitudinally and transversely intersected in a warp-weft shape, iron wires, hemp ropes and plastic ropes are used for bundling up firmly, and a foam plastic block is laid on the lower side of the bamboo structure to serve as a buoyancy support.

The structure has the advantages of low cost and suitability for individual culture. But the defects are obvious, namely the oyster row has heavy weight and small buoyancy, so that the bearing capacity on the oyster row is small, the service life of the traditional bamboo-wood structure oyster row is short, the oyster row is generally aged, rotten and damaged in two to three years, and the oyster row is troublesome to maintain and only can be discarded. The waste oyster raft has no recovery value and is often changed into marine garbage. In addition, a large amount of white garbage produced by the foam plastic blocks pollutes the marine ecological environment, is easily eaten by marine fishes, shrimps and crabs, cannot be degraded and discharged out of bodies, and kills a large amount of marine organisms. Therefore, the traditional oyster cutlet with the bamboo-wood structure is cheap, but after the service life is calculated and other costs are comprehensively considered, the cost of long-term use is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a sturdy and durable oyster row frame system.

According to the utility model discloses firm durable oyster row frame system, include: the frame body comprises a plurality of main floating pipes arranged at intervals and a plurality of supporting pipes arranged at intervals, the main floating pipes and the supporting pipes are intersected vertically and horizontally, and each supporting pipe is simultaneously connected with the main floating pipes; at least one buoyancy tank mounted on the frame body; the clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the main floating pipe, and two ends of the clamping groove are connected with locking pieces; the push-pull rod is slidably connected with the clamping groove, the push-pull rod can be restrained by the locking piece to be fixed in the clamping groove, a plurality of hanging pieces are arranged on the push-pull rod at intervals along the axial direction, and the hanging pieces are used for hanging oyster strings; the frame body, the floating box, the clamping groove and the push-pull rod are made of polyolefin, polyester, polyamide, polyphenylene ether or polylactic acid engineering plastics or rubber or synthetic fibers.

The method has the following beneficial effects: the frame body of the oyster row frame system adopts a structural form that the main floating pipes and the supporting pipes are intersected vertically and horizontally, the main floating pipes and the buoyancy tanks provide main buoyancy, the contact area with the water surface is large, the structure is firm and stable, and the wind and wave resistance is strong; the push-pull rod is provided with a plurality of hanging parts at intervals, so that oyster strings can be separately hung, the left-right movement of the oyster strings can be limited when wind waves or the frame body shakes, the oyster strings are prevented from being accumulated and even falling off, the push-pull rod can slide relative to the clamping groove, the push-pull rod has the functions of sliding pushing and pulling, and the hanging of oyster seedlings and collection of finished oysters are facilitated; support body, flotation tank, draw-in groove and push-and-pull rod are made by polyolefine, polyester, polyamide, polyphenyl ether or polylactic acid class engineering plastics or rubber or synthetic fiber, compare wooden structure, and overall structure is sturdy and durable, corrosion-resistant, ageing resistance, long service life, and it is simple to maintain, and annual average cost is low, also can promote and support oyster efficiency, can not cause the pollution to the environment, improves marine ecological environment quality, is favorable to sustainable development.

According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, a plurality of installation space have on the support body, installation space is by adjacent two main floating pipe and adjacent two the stay tube encloses to close and forms, each the flotation tank correspondence is installed one in the installation space.

According to some embodiments of the invention, part of the installation space is provided with the buoyancy tank.

According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, the stay tube includes multistage stay tube unit, every section the both ends of stay tube unit are welded respectively through plastics on two adjacent main floating pipes along the intersecting line.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, main superficial pipe with the stay tube unit is the hollow circular tube that both ends were sealed.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the draw-in groove with main pipe integrated into one piece that floats, perhaps the draw-in groove pass through plastics weld in the main bottom that floats the pipe.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the frame body is provided with the engaging lug.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the support body with the surface of flotation tank all is provided with anti ultraviolet layer.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the flying piece is rings, a plurality of mounting holes have been seted up along the axial interval to the push-and-pull rod, the flying piece wears to locate in the mounting hole.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the locking member is a bolt or a rope, detachably mounted in the clamping groove, and the locking member is used for stopping the push-pull rod.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, in which:

fig. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of the embodiment of the present invention in which the engaging groove and the push-pull rod are engaged.

Reference numerals: the floating support frame comprises a frame body 1, a main floating pipe 11, a support pipe 12, a support pipe unit 121, an installation space 13, a floating box 2, a clamping groove 3, a push-pull rod 4, an installation hole 41, a locking piece 5, a hanging piece 6 and a connecting lug 7.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention by combining the specific contents of the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a sturdy and durable oyster row frame system, including support body 1, flotation tank 2, draw-in groove 3 and push-and-pull rod 4.

Wherein, support body 1 includes the main stay tube 11 that floats pipe 11 and many intervals that many intervals set up and stay tube 12, and many owner floats pipe 11 and many stay tubes 12 intersect with great ease, as shown in fig. 1, many owner of 12 simultaneous connections of every stay tube float pipe 11, flotation tank 2 is provided with one at least, installs on support body 1, and main float pipe 11 and flotation tank 2 provide main buoyancy, and big with surface of water area of contact, and support body 1's sturdy structure and stability, anti-storm ability is strong.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the clamping groove 3 is installed at the bottom of the main floating pipe 11, the two ends of the clamping groove 3 are connected with the locking piece 5, the push-pull rod 4 is connected with the clamping groove 3 in a sliding mode, the push-pull rod 4 can be restrained by the locking piece 5 to be fixed in the clamping groove 3, the push-pull rod 4 is provided with a plurality of hanging pieces 6 at intervals along the axial direction, the hanging pieces 6 are used for hanging oyster strings, when wind waves or a frame body shakes, the left and right movement of the oyster strings can be limited, the oyster strings are prevented from being stacked and even falling off, the push-pull rod 4 can also slide relative to the clamping groove 3, the functions of sliding propulsion and pulling-out are achieved, and oyster seedling hanging and finished product collection are facilitated.

The frame body 1, the buoyancy tank 2, the clamping groove 3 and the push-pull rod 4 are made of polyolefin, polyester, polyamide, polyphenylene ether or polylactic acid engineering plastics or rubber or synthetic fibers, specifically polyimide, polyphenylene sulfide, polysulfone, aromatic polyamide, polyarylate, polyphenyl ester, polyaryletherketone, liquid crystal polymer or fluororesin, compared with a wood structure, the whole structure is firm and durable, corrosion-resistant, ageing-resistant, long in service life, simple to maintain, low in annual cost, capable of improving oyster cultivation efficiency, free of environmental pollution, capable of improving marine ecological environment quality and beneficial to sustainable development.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the frame body 1 has a plurality of installation spaces 13, the installation spaces 13 are enclosed by two adjacent main floating pipes 11 and two adjacent supporting pipes 12, and each floating box 2 is correspondingly installed in one installation space 13.

Float chamber 2 is installed to part installation space 13, remainder installation space 13 can be vacant, can add and subtract float chamber 2 in a flexible way on the support body 1, the quantity of float chamber 2 can increase or reduce according to required bearing buoyancy size, can also lay the footboard on support body 1 after increasing certain buoyancy, make the activity of can bearing personnel above the support body 1, perhaps load light-duty leisure room etc. realize that the fishing travel fuses, can understand, in order to keep the balance of support body 1, float chamber 2 can be rectangular distribution in four angles or the intermediate position of support body 1.

In addition, the height of the buoyancy tanks 2 is not more than that of the main buoyancy pipe 11, the number of the buoyancy tanks 2 can be increased according to the growth condition of oyster fries, so that the buoyancy force is adjusted, the volume of one fourth to three quarters of the whole oyster row frame system is kept below the water surface, the proportion is kept until the oyster fries grow into finished oysters, and the optimal cultivation condition is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, the diameter of the support tube 12 is smaller than that of the main floating tube 11, the support tube 12 includes multiple sections of support tube units 121, two ends of each section of support tube unit 121 are welded to two adjacent main floating tubes 11 through plastic along intersecting lines, the main floating tube 11 and the support tube unit 121 are hollow circular tubes with two sealed ends, so as to effectively improve the overall buoyancy, the support tube 12 and the main floating tube 11 form a non-through connection structure, thereby effectively preventing water from leaking into the entire frame body 1, and improving stability.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, a frame body 1 is composed of four main buoyancy tubes 11 having a length of 1300cm and a diameter of 50-70 cm and five support tubes 12 having a length of 800cm and a diameter of 30-50 cm, and has a wall thickness of 2-5 cm.

Referring to fig. 3, the locking groove 3 is installed at the bottom of the main floating pipe 11, in some embodiments, the locking groove 3 is integrally formed with the main floating pipe 11, and in other embodiments, the locking groove 3 is welded to the bottom of the main floating pipe 11 by plastic.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, the frame body 1 is provided with the connecting lug 7 for connecting a plurality of oyster row frame systems, large-scale extension and extension are achieved through flexible links, stability among the oyster row frame systems can be improved, damage of wind waves and tide thrust or material stress and tension to the oyster row frame systems is effectively avoided, accordingly, firm and durable oyster row frame systems are achieved, different scenes can be met according to requirements, and diversified and multi-level combination design is achieved.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, the surface of support body 1 and flotation tank 2 all is provided with anti ultraviolet layer, and anti ultraviolet layer can be formed by the ultraviolet resistance coating solidification of brushing at the surface of support body 1 and flotation tank 2, and is anticorrosive durable.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the hanging member 6 is a hanging ring, the push-pull rod 4 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 41 at intervals along the axial direction, the hanging member 6 is inserted into the mounting holes 41, and the hanging ring can lock the oyster string, so that the oyster string can be effectively prevented from being displaced or lost under water flow impact.

The locking piece 5 can be bolt or rope, and detachably installs in draw-in groove 3, and locking piece 5 is used for backstop push-and-pull rod 4, pulls out the bolt or unties behind the rope, just can impel or pull out push-and-pull rod 4, conveniently hangs oyster seedling and receives finished product oyster, inserts the bolt or ties the rope after, can fix the position of push-and-pull rod 4, and it is very convenient to use.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included in the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sturdy and durable oyster row frame system which characterized in that includes:

the frame body comprises a plurality of main floating pipes arranged at intervals and a plurality of supporting pipes arranged at intervals, the main floating pipes and the supporting pipes are intersected vertically and horizontally, and each supporting pipe is simultaneously connected with the main floating pipes;

at least one buoyancy tank mounted on the frame body;

the clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the main floating pipe, and two ends of the clamping groove are connected with locking pieces;

the push-pull rod is slidably connected with the clamping groove, the push-pull rod can be restrained by the locking piece to be fixed in the clamping groove, a plurality of hanging pieces are arranged on the push-pull rod at intervals along the axial direction, and the hanging pieces are used for hanging oyster strings;

the frame body, the floating box, the clamping groove and the push-pull rod are made of polyolefin, polyester, polyamide, polyphenylene ether or polylactic acid engineering plastics or rubber or synthetic fibers.

2. The firm and durable oyster row frame system according to claim 1, wherein the frame body is provided with a plurality of installation spaces, each installation space is defined by two adjacent main floating pipes and two adjacent support pipes, and each buoyancy tank is correspondingly installed in one installation space.

3. The sturdy oyster row frame system according to claim 2, wherein the buoyancy tank is installed in a part of the installation space.

4. The sturdy and durable oyster row frame system according to claim 1, wherein the supporting tube comprises a plurality of sections of supporting tube units, and two ends of each section of supporting tube unit are respectively welded to two adjacent main floating tubes through plastic along intersecting lines.

5. The sturdy and durable oyster row frame system according to claim 4, wherein the main floating pipe and the support pipe units are hollow circular pipes with both ends sealed.

6. The sturdy and durable oyster row frame system according to claim 1, wherein the clamping groove is integrally formed with the main floating pipe or welded to the bottom of the main floating pipe through plastic.

7. The sturdy oyster row frame system according to claim 1, wherein the frame body is provided with connecting lugs.

8. The sturdy and durable oyster row frame system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the outer surfaces of the shelf body and the buoyancy tank are provided with ultraviolet-proof layers.

9. The firm and durable oyster row frame system according to claim 1, wherein the hanging member is a hanging ring, the push-pull rod is axially provided with a plurality of mounting holes at intervals, and the hanging member is arranged in the mounting holes in a penetrating manner.

10. The sturdy oyster row frame system according to claim 1, wherein the locking member is a bolt or a rope, and is detachably mounted in the slot, and the locking member is used for stopping the push-pull rod.