CN218240791U - KVM debugging terminal - Google Patents

KVM debugging terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218240791U
CN218240791U CN202222783730.6U CN202222783730U CN218240791U CN 218240791 U CN218240791 U CN 218240791U CN 202222783730 U CN202222783730 U CN 202222783730U CN 218240791 U CN218240791 U CN 218240791U
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communication interface
kvm
control signal
electrically connected
terminal
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边林
张�杰
林红梅
梁珺
马旭
宋龑
袁泽昊
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National Energy Group Ningxia Coal Industry Co Ltd
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National Energy Group Ningxia Coal Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a KVM debugs terminal, KVM debugs terminal is used for controlling controlled computer, and controlled computer includes first communication interface, and this KVM debugs terminal includes: a processor comprising a second communication interface; the channel switcher comprises a third communication interface, a fourth communication interface and a fifth communication interface, wherein the third communication interface is electrically connected with the first communication interface, and the fourth communication interface is electrically connected with the second communication interface; the controller comprises a sixth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is electrically connected with the fifth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is used for outputting a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used for controlling the third communication interface to receive signals, and the second control signal is used for controlling the fourth communication interface to receive signals. The terminal solves the problem that the KVM equipment is inconvenient to carry due to the fact that the KVM equipment is large in size in the prior art.

Description

KVM debugging terminal
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of embedded terminal design, in particular to a KVM debugging terminal.
Background
With the continuous development of the current large-scale IDC machine room architecture design turning to the cloud computing direction, the intensive computing nodes and the continuously increased scale, the traditional network-based LAN _ to _ KVM Out-of-band Management mode (Out-of-band Management) needs independent installation space and switching equipment, and has the problems of large occupied space, extra wiring, poor flexibility and the like, so that the historical stage is gradually withdrawn.
At present, a large-scale computing center is more dependent on an IT Management platform using an In-band Management (In-band Management) mode, which is based on remote Management software environments such as web api, ssh and openflow, but the mode cannot work normally In the states of software environment error and node hardware error, and brings extra difficulty to operation, maintenance and Management work. A movable KVM console or a KVM cart uses a universal wheel console capable of being pushed, peripheral devices such as a display and a keyboard are mounted on the console, and the console or the KVM cart is convenient to move and use in a machine room.
Although the technologies of KVM switching, power management, embedded SOC termination, etc. exist at present, the existing fixed KVM debugging device needs separate wiring and separate switching device, occupies a rack installation site, and has poor flexibility. The existing mobile KVM devices have the problems of large size, incapability of being carried about and poor flexibility, and the actual application scene is not ideal.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the technology described herein and, therefore, certain information may be included in the background that does not form the prior art that is already known in this country to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The main aim at of this application provides a KVM debug terminal to solve among the prior art KVM equipment bulky lead to KVM equipment to carry inconvenient problem.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a KVM debug terminal for controlling a controlled computer, the controlled computer including a first communication interface, the KVM debug terminal including: a processor comprising a second communication interface; the channel switcher comprises a third communication interface, a fourth communication interface and a fifth communication interface, wherein the third communication interface is electrically connected with the first communication interface, and the fourth communication interface is electrically connected with the second communication interface; the controller comprises a sixth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is electrically connected with the fifth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is used for outputting a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used for controlling the third communication interface to receive signals, and the second control signal is used for controlling the fourth communication interface to receive signals.
Optionally, the KVM debug terminal further includes an interaction device, the interaction device includes a first button, the controller further includes a seventh communication interface, the first button is electrically connected to the seventh communication interface, the sixth communication interface is configured to output the first control signal when the fourth communication interface receives the signal and the trigger time of the first button is less than a predetermined time, and is configured to output the second control signal when the third communication interface receives the signal and the trigger time is less than the predetermined time.
Optionally, the interaction device further includes: the first indicator light and the second indicator light are both electrically connected with the seventh communication interface, the seventh communication interface is used for outputting a third control signal to the first indicator light when the sixth communication interface outputs the first control signal, and is used for outputting a fourth control signal to the second indicator light when the sixth communication interface outputs the second control signal, and the third control signal and the fourth control signal are both high-level signals.
Optionally, the KVM debugging terminal further includes a power management module, the power management module includes a first power supply port and an eighth communication interface, the controller further includes a digital-to-analog conversion interface and a ninth communication interface, the first power supply port is electrically connected to the digital-to-analog conversion interface, the eighth communication interface is electrically connected to the ninth communication interface, the ninth communication interface is configured to output a fifth control signal when the KVM debugging terminal is in the power-off state and the trigger time is greater than the predetermined time, and is configured to output a sixth control signal when the KVM debugging terminal is in the power-on state and the trigger time is greater than the predetermined time, where the fifth control signal is configured to control the first power supply port to output voltage, and the sixth control signal is configured to control the first power supply port to stop outputting voltage.
Optionally, the interaction device further includes: the third indicator light is electrically connected with the seventh communication interface, the seventh communication interface is configured to output a seventh control signal to the third indicator light when the ninth communication interface outputs the fifth control signal, and is configured to output an eighth control signal to the third indicator light when the ninth communication interface outputs the sixth control signal, the seventh control signal is a high level signal, and the eighth control signal is a low level signal.
Optionally, the interaction device further includes an input device, and the channel switch further includes a tenth communication interface, where the tenth communication interface is electrically connected to the input device.
Optionally, the channel switch further comprises an eleventh communication interface, the interaction device further comprises a driver and a display, the driver comprises a twelfth communication interface and a thirteenth communication interface, the eleventh communication interface is electrically connected to the twelfth communication interface, and the thirteenth communication interface is electrically connected to the display.
Optionally, the controller further includes a fourteenth communication interface, and the processor further includes a fifteenth communication interface, where the fourteenth communication interface is electrically connected to the fifteenth communication interface.
Optionally, the KVM debug terminal further includes a memory, the memory includes a sixteenth communication interface, and the processor further includes a seventeenth communication interface, where the sixteenth communication interface is electrically connected to the seventeenth communication interface.
Optionally, the interaction device further includes a second button and a lighting lamp, the controller further includes an eighteenth communication interface, the second button is electrically connected to the seventh communication interface, the lighting lamp is electrically connected to the eighteenth communication interface, the eighteenth communication interface is configured to output a seventh control signal when the second button is in a trigger state, and the seventh control signal is a high-level signal.
Optionally, the power management module further includes a charging interface, and the charging interface is connected to an external dc power supply.
Optionally, the controller further includes a second power supply port, the channel switch further includes a third power supply port, the processor further includes a fourth power supply port, the driver further includes a fifth power supply port, and the third power supply port, the fourth power supply port, and the fifth power supply port are all electrically connected to the second power supply port.
The KVM debugging terminal is configured to control a controlled computer, where the controlled computer includes a first communication interface, and the KVM debugging terminal includes: a processor, said processor comprising a second communication interface; the channel switcher comprises a third communication interface, a fourth communication interface and a fifth communication interface, wherein the third communication interface is electrically connected with the first communication interface, and the fourth communication interface is electrically connected with the second communication interface; and the controller comprises a sixth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is electrically connected with the fifth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is used for outputting a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used for controlling the third communication interface to receive signals, and the second control signal is used for controlling the fourth communication interface to receive signals. The terminal sends a second control signal through a sixth communication interface of the controller to control a fourth communication interface of the channel switcher to receive signals, namely, the channel switcher selects the signals sent by the processor in the receiving terminal, and sends a third communication interface of the first control signal control channel switcher through the sixth communication interface of the controller to receive signals, namely, the channel switcher selects and receives signals of the controlled computer, so that the controlled computer is debugged. The terminal solves the problem that the KVM equipment is inconvenient to carry due to the fact that the KVM equipment is large in size in the prior art.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a KVM debug terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a KVM debug terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. a controlled computer; 20. a processor; 30. a channel switcher; 40. a controller; 50. an interactive device; 51. a first button; 52. a first indicator light; 53. a second indicator light; 54. a third indicator light; 55. an input device; 56. a driver; 57. a display; 58. a second button; 59. an illuminating lamp; 60. a power management module; 70. a memory; 80. an external communication interface; 90. a bottom shell and a bottom frame of the machine body; 91. palm removal at the lower part of the machine body; 92. a touch panel; 93. a middle small-sized keyboard; 94. a body upper cover plate; 95. a left baffle; 96. a right baffle; 97. locking; 98. and (4) a notch.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It will be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Also, in the specification and claims, when an element is described as being "connected" to another element, the element may be "directly connected" to the other element or "connected" to the other element through a third element.
For convenience of description, some terms or expressions referred to in the embodiments of the present application are explained below:
KVM technology (Keyboard Video Mouse): KVM technology is capable of accessing and controlling a computer quickly and conveniently by connecting a controlled computer keyboard, video or mouse port without providing a separate peripheral device. The KVM technology is a real-time out-of-band management, which means that the controlled terminal can conveniently access the target computer even in the BIOS basic display environment. Compared with the use, the KVM provides real mainboard level access, supports various mainstream platform servers and serial devices at present, is convenient for daily operation and maintenance, and hardly has the compatibility problem.
The KVM switcher: the formal name of a KVM switch is a KVM peripheral switch or KVM switch. The KVM switch is simply a device that allows a system administrator to switch computer peripherals that control multiple servers or computer hosts through a set of KVMs (keyboard, display, and mouse). The switcher can save the expenses of a plurality of KVM peripherals and can facilitate the daily operation of managers. KVM switches are typically used in locations where there are a large number of computer networks and other servers, in which case there is typically only one management Interface (Interface). The price difference between KVM switches from 2 small-sized group interfaces TO 128 large-sized group LAN _ TO _ KVM switches is very large, and currently, most research and development enterprises are gradually oriented TO the development of small embedded single chips due TO the decreasing demand of large-sized KVM switches.
An out-of-band management mode: the Out-of-band Management mode (Out-of-band Management) is relative to the In-band Management mode (In-band Management), and is the most different from the In-band Management mode In that the Out-of-band Management mode does not depend on the support of the self operating system of a computer or a server, does not consider the network condition, the software interface condition and the control terminal software environment required by the In-band Management, and directly controls and displays the basic display environment (including bootloader, bios, serial port echo and the like) of the controlled equipment. The most advantage of out-of-band management is the most direct and convenient maintenance and debugging mode in the emergency disposal states of computer failure, network blockage, equipment initial installation and the like.
The microcontroller MCU: a Microcontroller (MCU), also called as a Micro Controller Unit (MCU). Peripheral interfaces such as a simplified CPU, a memory (memory), a counter (Timer), a GPIO, an ADC, a DAC, a UART, a PLC, a DMA, a USB and the like, even an LCD driving circuit are integrated on a single chip to form a chip-level computer, and different combinations are made for different application occasions to control. Such as mobile phones, PC peripherals, remote controls, to automotive electronics, industrial stepper motors, robotic arm controls, etc., see the silhouette of the MCU.
System on chip SOC: a System on Chip SOC (System on Chip) implements various functional modules such as storage, processing, logic, and interfaces in one Chip, rather than requiring several different physical chips as in a System on board. Compared with an on-board system, the solution of the SOC is lower in cost, can realize faster and safer data transmission between different system units, and has higher overall system speed, lower power consumption, smaller physical size and better reliability.
As mentioned in the background, the KVM device in the prior art is bulky, which makes the KVM device inconvenient to carry, and in order to solve the above problem, in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a KVM debug terminal is provided.
According to an embodiment of the application, a KVM debugging terminal is provided.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a KVM debugging terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the KVM debug terminal is configured to control a controlled computer 10, where the controlled computer 10 includes a VGA (first communication interface VGA), and the KVM debug terminal includes:
a processor 20, wherein the processor 20 includes a second communication interface HDMI OUT;
a channel switch 30, wherein the channel switch 30 includes a third communication interface KVM1, a fourth communication interface KVM2 and a fifth communication interface I2C1, the third communication interface KVM1 is electrically connected to the first communication interface VGA, and the fourth communication interface KVM2 is electrically connected to the second communication interface HDMI OUT;
the controller 40 includes a sixth communication interface I2C2, the sixth communication interface I2C2 is electrically connected to the fifth communication interface I2C1, the sixth communication interface I2C2 is configured to output a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used to control the third communication interface KVM1 to receive a signal, and the second control signal is used to control the fourth communication interface KVM2 to receive a signal.
The KVM debugging terminal is configured to control a controlled computer 10, where the controlled computer includes a VGA (first communication interface), and the KVM debugging terminal includes: a processor 20, wherein the processor 20 includes a second communication interface HDMI OUT; a channel switch 30, wherein the channel switch 30 includes a third communication interface KVM1, a fourth communication interface KVM2 and a fifth communication interface I2C1, the third communication interface KVM1 is electrically connected to the first communication interface VGA, and the fourth communication interface KVM2 is electrically connected to the second communication interface HDMI OUT; the controller 40 includes a sixth communication interface I2C2, the sixth communication interface I2C2 is electrically connected to the fifth communication interface I2C1, the sixth communication interface I2C2 is configured to output a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used to control the third communication interface KVM1 to receive a signal, and the second control signal is used to control the fourth communication interface KVM2 to receive a signal. The terminal sends the second control signal through the sixth communication interface I2C2 of the controller to control the fourth communication interface KVM2 of the channel switch 30 to receive the signal, i.e., the control channel switch 30 selects to receive the signal sent from the terminal internal processor 20, and sends the first control signal through the sixth communication interface I2C2 of the controller 40 to control the third communication interface KVM1 of the channel switch 30 to receive the signal, i.e., the control channel switch 30 selects to receive the signal from the controlled computer 10, so as to debug the controlled computer 10. The terminal solves the problem that the KVM equipment is inconvenient to carry due to the fact that the KVM equipment is large in size in the prior art.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the processor of the present application may select an Amlogic S922X SOC chip, the channel switch of the present application may select a macrocrystalline microelectronics MS9601 KVM switch chip, and the macrocrystalline microelectronics MS9601 KVM switch chip is designed with two KVM input channels: one path is connected with a first communication interface through a VGA + USB _ KVM connecting line, the first communication interface comprises a VGA video output port of a controlled computer and a USB interface of the controlled computer, the other path is connected with a second communication interface, the second communication interface comprises a built-in HDMI interface of an Ampogic S922XSOC chip and a built-in USB interface of the Ampogic S922XSOC chip, wherein the VGA + USB _ KVM connecting line is a connecting line for transmitting USB signals by using No. 9, no. 10, no. 12 and No. 15 cables which are not used in the VGA interface, and the advantage is that a single VGA cable can be used for simultaneously transmitting VGA + USB.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the KVM debug terminal further includes an interaction device 50, the interaction device 50 includes a first button 51, the controller 40 further includes a seventh communication interface P3, the first button 51 is electrically connected to the seventh communication interface P3, and the sixth communication interface I2C2 is configured to output a first control signal when the fourth communication interface KVM2 receives a signal and the trigger time of the first button 51 is less than a predetermined time, and is configured to output a second control signal when the third communication interface KVM1 receives a signal and the trigger time is less than the predetermined time. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the controller 40 of the present application may use an STM32F407 microcontroller, the first button 51 of the present application is a power/switch button, as shown in fig. 1, the first button 51 is connected to the seventh communication interface P3 of the controller 40, the fifth communication interface I2C1 of the channel switch 30 is connected to the sixth communication interface I2C2 of the STM32F407 microcontroller via an I2C bus, in the case that the fourth communication interface KVM2 receives a signal, i.e., the channel switch 30 receives an issued signal from the KVM debug terminal internal processor 20, the operator presses the first button 51 for less than 2 seconds, i.e., the triggering time of the first button 51 is ensured to be less than a predetermined time, the KVM channel is switched immediately, at this time, the channel switch 30 selects to receive an issued signal from the controlled computer 10 via the third communication interface KVM1, starts debugging the controlled computer 10, and at the same time, the number of the currently activated external KVM channel is returned to the controller 40, when the third communication interface KVM1 receives the signal, i.e. the channel switch 30 receives the signal sent from the controlled computer 10, the operator presses the first button 51 for a short time less than 2 seconds, i.e. the triggering time of the first button 51 is ensured to be less than the predetermined time, the KVM channel is switched immediately, at this time, the channel switch 30 selects to receive the signal sent from the KVM debugging terminal internal processor 20 through the fourth communication interface KWM, at this time, the KVM debugging terminal can be used according to the operation mode of the notebook computer, and at the same time, the number of the currently activated internal KVM channel is returned to the controller 40, the method of combining the channel switch 30 with the embedded SOC terminal system can be switched between the out-of-band KVM management function and the in-band management function of the internal terminal system (Linux or Android), therefore, the design of the integrated debugging tool is realized, and the controller 40 is used for carrying out unified control and feedback KVM switching design, so that a large number of peripheral components are reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the interaction device 50 further includes: a first indicator lamp 52 and a second indicator lamp 53, wherein the first indicator lamp 52 and the second indicator lamp 53 are both electrically connected to the seventh communication interface P3, the seventh communication interface P3 is configured to output a third control signal to the first indicator lamp 52 when the sixth communication interface I2C2 outputs the first control signal, and is configured to output a fourth control signal to the second indicator lamp 53 when the sixth communication interface I2C2 outputs the second control signal, and the third control signal and the fourth control signal are both high-level signals. In this embodiment, the first indicator light 52 and the second indicator light 53 are both KVM channel indicator lights, as shown in fig. 1, when the sixth communication interface I2C2 outputs the first control signal, that is, the channel switch 30 selects to receive the signal sent by the controlled computer 10 through the third communication interface KVM1, at this time, the seventh communication interface P3 of the controller 40 outputs a low level signal, the first indicator light 52 lights up, the operator is reminded that the KVM channel activated before is the external KVM channel, and when the sixth communication interface I2C2 outputs the second control signal, that is, the channel switch 30 selects to receive the signal sent by the KVM debug terminal internal processor 20 through the fourth communication interface KVM2, at this time, the seventh communication interface P3 of the controller 40 outputs a high level signal, the second indicator light 53 lights up, and the operator is reminded that the KVM channel activated before is the internal KVM system channel.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the KVM debug terminal further includes a power management module 60, the power management module 60 includes a first power supply port VBAT and an eighth communication interface GPIN, the controller 40 further includes a digital-to-analog conversion interface ADC and a ninth communication interface P1, the first power supply port VBAT is electrically connected to the digital-to-analog conversion interface ADC, the eighth communication interface GPIN is electrically connected to the ninth communication interface P1, the ninth communication interface P1 is configured to output a fifth control signal when the KVM debug terminal is in an off state and the trigger time is greater than the predetermined time, and is configured to output a sixth control signal when the KVM debug terminal is in an on state and the trigger time is greater than the predetermined time, the fifth control signal is configured to control the first power supply port VBAT to output a voltage, and the sixth control signal is configured to control the first power supply port VBAT to stop outputting a voltage. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, when the KVM debug terminal is in the power-off state, the operator presses the first button 51 for more than 2 seconds, i.e. it is ensured that the trigger time of the first button 51 is more than the predetermined time, the power management module 60 outputs the internal battery voltage to the controller 40 through the first power supply port VBAT, the KVM debug terminal is powered on, when the KVM debug terminal is in the power-on state, the operator presses the first button 51 for more than 2 seconds, i.e. it is ensured that the trigger time of the first button 51 is more than the predetermined time, the power management module 60 controls the first power supply port VBAT to stop outputting the internal battery voltage to the controller 40, and the KVM debug terminal is powered off.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the interaction device 50 further includes: a third indicator lamp 54, wherein the third indicator lamp 54 is electrically connected to the seventh communication interface P3, the seventh communication interface P3 is configured to output a seventh control signal to the third indicator lamp 54 when the ninth communication interface P1 outputs the fifth control signal, and is configured to output an eighth control signal to the third indicator lamp 54 when the ninth communication interface P1 outputs the sixth control signal, the seventh control signal is a high level signal, and the eighth control signal is a low level signal. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the third indicator light 54 of the present application is a power indicator light, when the ninth communication interface P1 outputs a fifth control signal, that is, the power management module 60 is controlled to output the internal battery voltage to the controller 40 through the first power supply port VBAT, the seventh communication interface P3 outputs a high level signal, the third indicator light 54 turns on green to remind an operator that the battery power is good and the KVM debug terminal is being powered on, when the ninth communication interface P1 outputs a fifth control signal, that is, the power management module 60 is controlled to stop outputting the internal battery voltage to the controller 40 through the first power supply port VBAT, the seventh communication interface P3 outputs a low level signal, and the third indicator light 54 turns off green to remind the operator that the KVM debug terminal is being powered off.
IN an alternative embodiment of the present application, the interactive device 50 further includes an input device 55, and the channel switch 30 further includes a tenth communication interface USB IN, where the tenth communication interface USB IN is electrically connected to the input device 55. IN this embodiment, as shown IN fig. 1, the tenth communication interface USB IN of the channel switch 30 is connected to the input device 55 to enable quick and convenient access and control to the controlled computer 10 and the processor 20 inside the KVM debug terminal through the input device, and the input device 55 may be any one or more of a keyboard, a touchpad, a mouse, a USB interface, and a USB hub.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the channel switch 30 further includes an eleventh communication interface video OUT, the interactive device 50 further includes a driver 56 and a display 57, the driver 56 includes a twelfth communication interface HDMI and a thirteenth communication interface LVDS, the eleventh communication interface video OUT is electrically connected to the twelfth communication interface HDMI, and the thirteenth communication interface LVDS is electrically connected to the display 57. In this embodiment, the driver 56 of the present application may be a le hua NT68676UFG display screen driver, the display 57 of the present application is an LCD display screen, as shown in fig. 1, the channel switch 30 may output a video signal to a twelfth communication interface HDMI of the driver 56 through an eleventh communication interface video OUT, the twelfth communication interface HDMI of the driver 56 is compatible with video signal inputs such as HDMI, VGA, DVI, and the like, and the thirteenth communication interface LVDS of the driver 56 may drive the LCD display screen which is also an LVDS interface to output and display.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the controller 40 further includes a fourteenth communication interface S1, the processor 20 further includes a fifteenth communication interface S2, and the fourteenth communication interface S1 is electrically connected to the fifteenth communication interface S2. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the fifteenth communication interface S2 of the processor 20 is connected to the fourteenth communication interface S1 of the controller 40 through a serial bus, so as to implement control of operations such as shutdown of the KVM debug terminal, and implement display of overall operating states such as battery voltage, operating duration of the KVM debug terminal, and switching times of KVM channels in the operating system of the KVM debug terminal, and record logs for auditing needs in the future.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the KVM debug terminal further includes a memory 70, the memory 70 includes a sixteenth communication interface R1, the processor 20 further includes a seventeenth communication interface PCI-E, and the sixteenth communication interface R1 is electrically connected to the seventeenth communication interface PCI-E. In this embodiment, the memory 70 of the present application is a standard NVME hard disk, and as shown in fig. 1, the processor 20 extends the memory 70 through a seventeenth communication interface PCI-E. For data retention and logging.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the interactive device 50 further includes a second button 58 and an illumination lamp 59, the controller further includes an eighteenth communication interface P2, the second button 58 is electrically connected to the seventh communication interface P3, the illumination lamp 59 is electrically connected to the eighteenth communication interface P2, the eighteenth communication interface P2 is configured to output a seventh control signal when the second button 58 is in a trigger state, and the seventh control signal is a high level signal. In this embodiment, the second button 58 of this application is the keyboard light control button, and the light 59 of this application is the keyboard light, as shown in fig. 1, when the illumination is not enough, operating personnel can select to press the second button 58, turns on the light 59, and the light can switch with the order of 20%, 60%, 100% and 4 gears of closing.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the power management module 60 further includes a charging interface BAT, and the charging interface BAT is connected to an external dc power supply. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the power management module 60 of the present application is connected to an external DC power supply through a charging interface BAT, and the power management module 60 of the present application is provided with a DC-DC voltage conversion module therein, and controls input of the external DC power supply and charging management of a 20V internal battery pack.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the controller 40 further includes a second power supply port VCC1, the channel switch 30 further includes a third power supply port VCC2, the processor 20 further includes a fourth power supply port VCC3, the driver 56 further includes a fifth power supply port VCC4, and the third power supply port VCC2, the fourth power supply port VCC3, and the fifth power supply port VCC4 are all electrically connected to the second power supply port VCC 1. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the power management module 60 outputs the built-in battery voltage to the controller 40 through the first power port VBAT, and simultaneously supplies power to the channel switch 30, the processor 20 and the driver 56 through the power ports, so as to ensure that the devices inside the KVM debug terminal operate normally.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the processor 20 of the present application provides a built-in operating system (Linux or Android) service of the KVM debug terminal of the present application, so as to implement in-band management functions such as serial port debugging, web debugging, ssh command line debugging, and the like of the KVM debug terminal. The USB IN2 interface of the processor 20 is connected to the external communication interface 80, and the external communication interface 80 includes external 3 USB interfaces and 1 network RJ45 interface, and these interfaces are exclusive for the processor 20 and do not participate IN KVM switching.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the KVM debug terminal of the present application is similar in appearance to a notebook computer, and as shown in fig. 2, the main housing frame set includes a bottom housing and bottom frame 90, a bottom palm 91 and a touch pad 92, a middle small-sized keyboard 93, a top housing cover 94, a display 57 and an upper cover, a left side baffle 95, and a right side baffle 96. The total size is kept within 35cm × 25cm, and the weight is not more than 5KG; the motherboard of the KVM debug terminal is installed in the bottom case and the bottom frame 90, and includes the channel switch 30, the processor 20, etc. and the corresponding connecting cables. The middle part of the main board comprises a gap for installing a memory 70; the KVM debugging terminal of the present application also designs a snap lock device that is convenient to carry, which comprises a screen casing upper portion latch 97 and a fuselage lower portion latch notch 98. The shell of the display 57 of the KVM debugging terminal is hinged to the body, and when the screen is closed, the lock catch 97 locks the lock catch at the lock catch notch 98 at the lower part of the body, so that the terminal is convenient to carry in daily life. In addition, the inside of the latch 97 further includes a lighting lamp 59, and the structural design thereof is shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of the latch 97 at the lower right corner of fig. 2, and the latch is composed of a latch hinge and an elastic spring, a latch outer housing and the lighting lamp 59. Light 59 contains the SMD LED light source of hi-lite, light ya keli light guide plate and lens, become 45 jiaos of installation with the hasp shell, its effect lies in the effect through lens and light guide plate, make the light source scattering reduce, and simultaneously, LED paster horizontal plane becomes the contained angle more than 135 with the screen surface, thereby reduce the dazzling phenomenon of light to the screen production, and simultaneously, because lens and light guide plate, the effect of hasp shell, make the light also can not penetrate operating personnel eyes directly under the condition of hi-lite, protect its eyesight can not impaired.
The operation flow of the KVM debugging terminal is as follows:
1. an operator pushes the lock catch with fingers and pushes the display screen and the upper cover upwards, the system is started up when the first button is pressed for more than 2 seconds, the third indicator light is turned on in a green mode, the second indicator light is turned on to indicate that a KVM channel is connected in a default mode, the SOC system of the KVM debugging terminal starts to be started, the terminal can be used according to the operation mode of a notebook computer, the USB port and the network interface of the baffle on the right side of the machine body are exclusively occupied by the built-in processor, the terminal can be compatible with most USB equipment at present, and a wired Ethernet is used.
2. An operator presses the first button for a short time for less than 2 seconds, the KVM channel is switched immediately, the first indicator lamp is turned on to indicate that an external KVM channel is selected currently, a VGA _ KVM interface of a baffle on the left side of the machine body can be used for being inserted into a VGA + USB _ KVM cable to be connected with a control computer, KVM management is achieved, the operator can press the first button for a short time at any time to switch the channel, meanwhile, a shared USB interface of the channel switcher can be switched to be connected with a host along with the switching of the KVM channel, and files can be easily transmitted between the built-in processor and the controlled computer by using small-size USB storage (U disk and the like).
3. This application KVM debugging terminal can use two kinds of modes to shut down, and is the first kind: in the power-on state, an operator presses the first button for more than 2 seconds, the third indicator light flashes in a green mode, the power supply of each unit of the mainboard starts to be cut off, then the power supply is turned off, and the controller enters an energy-saving standby state to wait for a next power-on instruction. And the second method comprises the following steps: in the power-on state, the KVM switch is switched to the internal KVM channel, the operating system is used for powering off, and the processor cuts off the power supply of each unit of the mainboard through the serial port control controller according to the power-off instruction to complete the power-off operation. The third indicator light is a three-primary-color LED indicator light and can represent various system states: green and normally bright: the battery electric quantity is good, and the KVM debugging terminal is in a starting state; red, normally bright: the battery power is insufficient and the KVM debugging terminal is in a power-on state; green or red blinking: the KVM debugging terminal is in a power-off state; blue and normally bright: the external direct current power supply is inserted, and the battery is fully charged; blue flashing: when the external direct current power supply is plugged, the battery is charged.
4. The display and the upper cover are closed after the operator shuts down, the lock catch can be inserted into the notch of the lock, and the lock catch can be locked in the clamping groove at the notch due to the elastic action of the lock catch hinge and the lock catch spring leaf. The KVM debugging terminal can be conveniently carried, and the screen cannot be damaged due to collision.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
1) The KVM debugging terminal of this application is used for controlling controlled computer, and above-mentioned controlled computer includes first communication interface, and above-mentioned KVM debugging terminal includes: a processor, the processor including a second communication interface; the channel switcher comprises a third communication interface, a fourth communication interface and a fifth communication interface, wherein the third communication interface is electrically connected with the first communication interface, and the fourth communication interface is electrically connected with the second communication interface; and the controller comprises a sixth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is electrically connected with the fifth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is used for outputting a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used for controlling the third communication interface to receive signals, and the second control signal is used for controlling the fourth communication interface to receive signals. The terminal sends a second control signal through a sixth communication interface of the controller to control a fourth communication interface of the channel switcher to receive signals, namely, the channel switcher selects to receive the signals sent by the processor in the terminal, and sends a first control signal through the sixth communication interface of the controller to control a third communication interface of the channel switcher to receive signals, namely, the channel switcher selects to receive the signals from the controlled computer, so that the controlled computer is debugged. The terminal solves the problem that the KVM equipment is inconvenient to carry due to the fact that the KVM equipment is large in size in the prior art.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (12)

1. A KVM debugging terminal, characterized in that, the KVM debugging terminal is used for controlling the controlled computer, the controlled computer includes the first communication interface, the KVM debugging terminal includes:
a processor comprising a second communication interface;
the channel switcher comprises a third communication interface, a fourth communication interface and a fifth communication interface, wherein the third communication interface is electrically connected with the first communication interface, and the fourth communication interface is electrically connected with the second communication interface;
the controller comprises a sixth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is electrically connected with the fifth communication interface, the sixth communication interface is used for outputting a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used for controlling the third communication interface to receive signals, and the second control signal is used for controlling the fourth communication interface to receive signals.
2. The KVM debug terminal of claim 1, further comprising an interaction device, the interaction device comprising a first button, the controller further comprising a seventh communication interface, the first button being electrically connected to the seventh communication interface, the sixth communication interface being configured to output a first control signal when the fourth communication interface receives a signal and a trigger time of the first button is less than a predetermined time, and being configured to output the second control signal when the third communication interface receives a signal and the trigger time is less than the predetermined time.
3. The KVM debug terminal of claim 2, wherein said interaction device further comprises: the first indicator light and the second indicator light are both electrically connected with the seventh communication interface, the seventh communication interface is used for outputting a third control signal to the first indicator light when the sixth communication interface outputs the first control signal, and is used for outputting a fourth control signal to the second indicator light when the sixth communication interface outputs the second control signal, and the third control signal and the fourth control signal are both high-level signals.
4. The KVM debug terminal of claim 2, further comprising a power management module, wherein the power management module comprises a first power port and an eighth communication interface, the controller further comprises a digital-to-analog conversion interface and a ninth communication interface, the first power port is electrically connected to the digital-to-analog conversion interface, the eighth communication interface is electrically connected to the ninth communication interface, the ninth communication interface is configured to output a fifth control signal when the KVM debug terminal is in an off state and the trigger time is greater than the predetermined time, and is configured to output a sixth control signal when the KVM debug terminal is in an on state and the trigger time is greater than the predetermined time, the fifth control signal is configured to control the first power port to output a voltage, and the sixth control signal is configured to control the first power port to stop outputting a voltage.
5. The KVM debug terminal according to claim 4, wherein said interaction device further comprises: the third indicator light is electrically connected with the seventh communication interface, the seventh communication interface is configured to output a seventh control signal to the third indicator light when the ninth communication interface outputs the fifth control signal, and is configured to output an eighth control signal to the third indicator light when the ninth communication interface outputs the sixth control signal, the seventh control signal is a high level signal, and the eighth control signal is a low level signal.
6. The KVM debug terminal of claim 2, wherein said interaction device further comprises an input device, and wherein said channel switch further comprises a tenth communication interface, said tenth communication interface being electrically connected to said input device.
7. The KVM debug terminal according to claim 2, wherein said channel switch further comprises an eleventh communication interface, said interaction device further comprises a driver and a display, said driver comprises a twelfth communication interface and a thirteenth communication interface, said eleventh communication interface is electrically connected to said twelfth communication interface, said thirteenth communication interface is electrically connected to said display.
8. The KVM debug terminal of claim 1, wherein said controller further comprises a fourteenth communication interface, wherein said processor further comprises a fifteenth communication interface, and wherein said fourteenth communication interface is electrically connected to said fifteenth communication interface.
9. The KVM debug terminal of claim 1, further comprising a memory, the memory comprising a sixteenth communication interface, the processor further comprising a seventeenth communication interface, the sixteenth communication interface being electrically connected to the seventeenth communication interface.
10. The KVM debugging terminal of claim 2, wherein the interaction device further comprises a second button and an illumination lamp, the controller further comprises an eighteenth communication interface, the second button is electrically connected to the seventh communication interface, the illumination lamp is electrically connected to the eighteenth communication interface, the eighteenth communication interface is configured to output a seventh control signal when the second button is in a triggered state, and the seventh control signal is a high-level signal.
11. The KVM debugging terminal according to claim 4, wherein the power management module further comprises a charging interface, and wherein the charging interface is connected to an external DC power source.
12. The KVM debug terminal of claim 7, wherein said controller further comprises a second power port, said channel switch further comprises a third power port, said processor further comprises a fourth power port, said driver further comprises a fifth power port, said third power port, said fourth power port and said fifth power port being electrically connected to said second power port.
CN202222783730.6U 2022-10-21 2022-10-21 KVM debugging terminal Active CN218240791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222783730.6U CN218240791U (en) 2022-10-21 2022-10-21 KVM debugging terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222783730.6U CN218240791U (en) 2022-10-21 2022-10-21 KVM debugging terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218240791U true CN218240791U (en) 2023-01-06

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Country Link
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