CN218238430U

CN218238430U - Kiln temperature control device

Info

Publication number: CN218238430U
Application number: CN202222577574.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁炎超
Original assignee: Hongjian Electric Hangzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Hongjian Electric Hangzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kiln temperature control device, including kiln body and air pipe, air pipe table wall fixedly connected with fixed plate and bottom plate outward, the table wall passes through the first driving motor of protective housing fixedly connected with and second driving motor outward of fixed plate. The utility model discloses in, kiln temperature control device is when using, can start second driving motor, second driving motor drives first horizontal pole and rotates, first horizontal pole rotates and drives three worms of group and rotate, the worm rotates and drives the worm wheel and rotate, the worm wheel rotates and drives the fixed axle and rotate, it rotates to go up the fixed axle and drive the block and rotate, it rotates and drives the baffle to go up the block and rotate, supporting lower fixed axle rotates on the bottom plate with lower block simultaneously, the baffle rotates and can adjust the control temperature, make heat dissipation in the kiln body send sooner, and then improved current kiln temperature control device's result of use.

Description

Kiln temperature control device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a control by temperature change field especially relates to a kiln temperature control device.

Background

The kiln is a furnace for firing ceramic articles and sculptures or fusing enamel on the surface of metal articles, generally constructed of bricks and stones, and can be made in various sizes as required, and operated by using combustible gas, oil or electricity.

The patent number is CN201920861633.X discloses a kiln temperature control device, the specification notes that the existing kiln ventilation equipment mostly comprises ventilation pipelines, a fan and heat dissipation holes, and most of the existing ventilation pipelines are not provided with temperature control devices, so the temperature inside a kiln is controlled by changing the power of the fan, but the heat productivity is increased along with the increase of the power of the fan, the service life of the fan is shortened, so the application document improves the heat productivity.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems, the temperature control device for the kiln is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a kiln temperature control device, including kiln body and air pipe, air pipe table wall fixedly connected with fixed plate and bottom plate outward, the fixed plate table wall passes through the first driving motor of protective housing fixedly connected with and second driving motor outward, first horizontal pole is connected in the transmission of second driving motor output, the fixed plate table wall fixedly connected with second horizontal pole outward, the outside cover of second horizontal pole is equipped with first movable block, the second movable block, the first movable block of third movable block, the second movable block, the table wall fixed connection outward of third movable block and three groups of connecting block outward surfaces, the cover is equipped with the worm on the first horizontal pole, table wall rotates in the connecting block and is connected with the worm wheel, the outer table wall of worm wheel is connected with the meshing of the outer table wall of worm, still including:

the baffle is equipped with the drive division that drives the baffle and remove between first driving motor and the fixed plate, is equipped with the block subassembly that the baffle installation of being convenient for was dismantled between baffle and fixed plate, the bottom plate.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a screw, one side of the vertical end of the screw is in transmission connection with the output end of the first driving motor, the outer surface wall of the screw is in screwing connection with the inner surface wall of the first moving block through a thread groove, and the first moving block is movably connected with the outer surface walls of the second moving block and the third moving block through a linkage assembly.

Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a first connecting rod, one side of the vertical end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the front end face of the first moving block, one side of the first connecting rod, far away from the first moving block, is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with the front end face of the second moving block, one side of the second connecting rod, far away from the first connecting rod, is rotationally connected with a third connecting rod, the outer surface wall of the third connecting rod is rotationally connected with the front end face of the third moving block, one side of the third connecting rod, far away from the second connecting rod, is rotationally connected with a fourth connecting rod, and one side of the vertical end of the fourth connecting rod is rotationally connected with the outer surface wall of the fixed plate.

Preferably, three groups the worm is worn to locate inside three groups of connecting blocks, and the worm passes through the fixed slot respectively and is connected with the connecting block, and three groups of fixed slots are seted up inside three groups of connecting blocks.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises an upper clamping block and a lower clamping block, the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the baffle in a clamping manner, the top of the upper clamping block is respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface walls of the three groups of worm gears through an upper fixed shaft, the bottom of the lower clamping block is connected with the bottom plate in a clamping manner through a lower fixed shaft, and the outer surface wall of the lower fixed shaft is slidably connected with the outer surface wall of the bottom plate through a moving groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the kiln body is fixedly connected with four groups of pulleys, and the outer surface walls of the pulleys are coated with anticorrosive coatings.

Preferably, the outer wall of the protective shell is provided with a maintenance door, and the maintenance door is made of transparent plastic materials.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when the kiln temperature control device is used, a second driving motor can be started, the second driving motor drives a first transverse rod to rotate, the first transverse rod rotates to drive three groups of worms to rotate, the worms rotate to drive worm wheels to rotate, the worm wheels rotate to drive an upper fixing shaft to rotate, the upper fixing shaft rotates to drive an upper clamping block to rotate, the upper clamping block rotates to drive a baffle to rotate, meanwhile, a matched lower fixing shaft and a matched lower clamping block rotate on a bottom plate, the temperature can be adjusted and controlled by rotating the baffle, when the baffle rotates to be perpendicular to the bottom plate, the heat dissipation area is the largest, when rapid heat dissipation is needed, a first driving motor can be started, the first driving motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is fixed, the first moving block is driven to slide on the second transverse rod through a threaded groove, the first moving block drives a second moving block and drives a third moving block to move through a linkage component, so as to drive the first moving block, the second moving block and the third moving block to reduce the distance between the third moving block and move to one side of a fixing plate, at the moment, the ventilating duct can dissipate heat intensively, so that the heat in a kiln body is faster, and the use effect of the existing kiln temperature control device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a kiln body provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air duct provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a moving block provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows a schematic view of a worm wheel structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a linkage assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a kiln body; 2. a ventilation duct; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a pulley; 5. a first cross bar; 6. a baffle plate; 7. an upper clamping block; 8. a base plate; 9. a second cross bar; 10. a moving groove; 11. a first drive motor; 12. a second drive motor; 13. connecting blocks; 14. a screw; 15. a first moving block; 16. a worm gear; 17. a worm; 18. a thread groove; 19. fixing grooves; 20. a protective shell; 21. maintaining the door; 22. a second moving block; 23. a third moving block; 24. a fourth link; 25. a first link; 26. a second link; 27. and a third link.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a kiln temperature control device, including kiln body 1 and

air pipe

2, 2 outer surface wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 3 and bottom plate 8 of air pipe, 3 outer surface walls of fixed plate pass through the first driving motor 11 of protective housing 20 fixedly connected with and second driving motor 12, first horizontal pole 5 is connected in the transmission of second driving motor 12 output, 3 outer surface wall fixedly connected with second horizontal pole 9 of fixed plate, the outside cover of second horizontal pole 9 is equipped with first movable block 15, second movable block 22, the first movable block 15 of third movable block 23, second movable block 22, the outer surface wall of third movable block 23 and three external surface wall fixed connection of group connecting block 13, the cover is equipped with worm 17 on the first horizontal pole 5, and the interior surface wall of worm 17 passes through spout and 5 outer surface wall sliding connection of first horizontal pole, the rotation of interior surface wall of connecting block 13 is connected with worm wheel 16, the outer surface wall of worm wheel 16 is connected with the outer surface wall meshing of worm 17, three groups worm 17 is worn to locate inside three groups connecting block 13, and worm 17 is connected with connecting block 13 block through fixed slot 19 respectively, three groups of fixed slot 19 are located inside three groups connecting block 13, still including:

the temperature control device comprises a baffle 6, a driving part for driving the baffle 6 to move is arranged between a first driving motor 11 and a fixed plate 3, a clamping component convenient for mounting and dismounting the baffle 6 is arranged between the baffle 6 and the fixed plate 3, and a bottom plate 8, a second driving motor 12 is started, the second driving motor 12 drives a first cross rod 5 to rotate, the first cross rod 5 rotates to drive three groups of worms 17 to rotate, the worms 17 rotate to drive a worm wheel 16 to rotate, the worm wheel 16 rotates to drive an upper fixed shaft to rotate, the upper fixed shaft rotates to drive an upper clamping block 7 to rotate, the upper clamping block 7 rotates to drive the baffle 6 to rotate, meanwhile, a matched lower fixed shaft and a lower clamping block rotate on the bottom plate 8, the temperature can be adjusted and controlled by rotating the baffle 6, when the baffle 6 rotates to be vertical to the bottom plate 8, the heat dissipation area is the largest, and the use effect of the existing temperature control device for the kiln is further improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the driving portion includes a screw 14, one side of a vertical end of the screw 14 is in transmission connection with an output end of a first driving motor 11, an outer surface wall of the screw 14 is in screwed connection with an inner surface wall of the first moving block 15 through a threaded groove 18, the first moving block 15 is in movable connection with a second moving block 22 and an outer surface wall of a third moving block 23 through a linkage component, when rapid heat dissipation is required, the first driving motor 11 can be started, the first driving motor 11 drives the screw 14 to rotate, the screw 14 is fixed, so that the first moving block 15 is driven to slide on the second cross bar 9 through the threaded groove 18, the first moving block 15 drives the second moving block 22 and drives the third moving block 23 to move through the linkage component, thereby driving the first moving block 15, the second moving block 22 and the third moving block 23 to reduce an interval therebetween and driving the connecting block 13 to move, the connecting block 13 is moved to drive the worm 17 to move on the second cross bar 9, the worm 17 moves in cooperation with the worm wheel 16, and further drives the baffle 6 to move to one side of the fixing plate 3, at this time, heat dissipation can be concentrated heat dissipation and heat dissipation in the kiln body 1 can be achieved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the linkage assembly includes a first connecting rod 25, one side of a vertical end of the first connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to a front end face of the first moving block 15, one side of the first connecting rod 25 away from the first moving block 15 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 26, the second connecting rod 26 is rotatably connected to a front end face of the second moving block 22, one side of the second connecting rod 26 away from the first connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod 27, an outer surface wall of the third connecting rod 27 is rotatably connected to a front end face of the third moving block 23, one side of the third connecting rod 27 away from the second connecting rod 26 is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting rod 24, one side of a vertical end of the fourth connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected to an outer surface wall of the fixed plate 3, and center points of the second connecting rod 26 and the third connecting rod 27 are rotatably connected to outer surface walls of the second moving block 22 and the third moving block 23.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the engaging assembly includes an upper engaging block 7 and a lower engaging block, the upper engaging block 7 and the lower engaging block are respectively engaged with the top and the bottom of the baffle 6, the top of the upper engaging block 7 is respectively fixedly connected with the outer walls of the three sets of worm gears 16 through an upper fixing shaft, the bottom of the lower engaging block is engaged with the bottom plate 8 through a lower fixing shaft, and the outer wall of the lower fixing shaft is slidably connected with the outer wall of the bottom plate 8 through a moving groove 10, so that the baffle 6 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted for cleaning or maintenance.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, four groups of pulleys 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the kiln body 1, so that the movement is facilitated, an anti-corrosion coating is coated on the outer surface walls of the pulleys 4 to protect the pulleys 4, the service life is prolonged, a maintenance door 21 is arranged on the outer surface walls of the protection shell 20, and the maintenance door 21 is made of transparent plastic materials to facilitate the maintenance of the motor.

In summary, when the kiln temperature control device provided by this embodiment is in use, the second driving motor 12 may be started, the second driving motor 12 drives the first cross bar 5 to rotate, the first cross bar 5 rotates to drive the three sets of worms 17 to rotate, the worms 17 rotate to drive the worm wheels 16 to rotate, the worm wheels 16 rotate to drive the upper fixed shaft to rotate, the upper fixed shaft rotates to drive the upper engaging block 7 to rotate, the upper engaging block 7 rotates to drive the baffle 6 to rotate, and the matched lower fixed shaft and lower engaging block rotate on the bottom plate 8, so that the temperature can be adjusted and controlled by the rotation of the baffle 6, and when the baffle 6 rotates to a state perpendicular to the bottom plate 8, the heat dissipation area is the largest, when rapid heat dissipation is required, the first driving motor 11 may be started, the first driving motor 11 drives the screw 14 to rotate, and since the screw 14 is fixed, the first moving block 15 is driven to slide on the second cross bar 9 through the thread groove 18, the first moving block 15 drives the second moving block 22 and drives the third moving block 23 to move through the linkage assembly, thereby driving the first moving block 15, the third moving block 13 to move, the connecting block 13 moves, the connecting block 13 drives the worm wheels 17 to move on the second moving block 17 to drive the worm wheel 17 to move, and the ventilation duct body 2, and the ventilation duct 2, and the heat dissipation plate 2 can further concentrate on the heat dissipation plate 2, and the ventilation duct body 2, so that the heat dissipation plate 6 can be transferred to heat dissipation plate 1.

The previous description of the embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kiln temperature control device, including kiln body (1) and air pipe (2), a serial communication port, air pipe (2) outward appearance wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) and bottom plate (8), first driving motor (11) of fixed plate (3) outward appearance wall through protective housing (20) fixedly connected with and second driving motor (12), first horizontal pole (5) are connected in second driving motor (12) output transmission, fixed plate (3) outward appearance wall fixedly connected with second horizontal pole (9), second horizontal pole (9) outside cover is equipped with first movable block (15), second movable block (22), third movable block (23) outward appearance wall and three connecting block (13) outward appearance wall fixed connection, the cover is equipped with worm (17) on first horizontal pole (5), connecting block (13) interior table wall rotates and is connected with worm wheel (16), worm wheel (16) outward appearance wall meshes with worm (17) outward appearance wall and is connected, the kiln still includes:

baffle (6), be equipped with the drive division that drives baffle (6) and remove between first driving motor (11) and fixed plate (3), be equipped with the block subassembly that the baffle (6) installation of being convenient for was dismantled between baffle (6) and fixed plate (3), bottom plate (8).

2. The kiln temperature control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving part comprises a screw (14), one side of the vertical end of the screw (14) is in transmission connection with the output end of the first driving motor (11), the outer surface wall of the screw (14) is in screwing connection with the inner surface wall of the first moving block (15) through a thread groove (18), and the first moving block (15) is movably connected with the outer surface walls of the second moving block (22) and the third moving block (23) through a linkage assembly.

3. The kiln temperature control device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a first connecting rod (25), one side of the vertical end of the first connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected with the front end face of the first moving block (15), one side of the first connecting rod (25) far away from the first moving block (15) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (26), the second connecting rod (26) is rotatably connected with the front end face of the second moving block (22), one side of the second connecting rod (26) far away from the first connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (27), the outer surface wall of the third connecting rod (27) is rotatably connected with the front end face of the third moving block (23), one side of the third connecting rod (27) far away from the second connecting rod (26) is rotatably connected with a fourth connecting rod (24), and one side of the vertical end of the fourth connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected with the outer surface wall of the fixing plate (3).

4. The kiln temperature control device according to claim 3, wherein three sets of worms (17) are arranged in three sets of connecting blocks (13) in a penetrating manner, the worms (17) are respectively connected with the connecting blocks (13) in a clamping manner through fixing grooves (19), and the three sets of fixing grooves (19) are arranged in the three sets of connecting blocks (13).

5. The kiln temperature control device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the clamping assembly comprises an upper clamping block (7) and a lower clamping block, the upper clamping block (7) and the lower clamping block are respectively clamped and connected with the top and the bottom of the baffle (6), the top of the upper clamping block (7) is respectively fixedly connected with the outer walls of the three groups of worm gears (16) through an upper fixed shaft, the bottom of the lower clamping block is clamped and connected with the bottom plate (8) through a lower fixed shaft, and the outer wall of the lower fixed shaft is slidably connected with the outer wall of the bottom plate (8) through a moving groove (10).

6. The kiln temperature control device according to claim 5, wherein four groups of pulleys (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the kiln body (1), and an anticorrosive coating is coated on the outer surface wall of each pulley (4).

7. The kiln temperature control device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the outer wall of the protective shell (20) is provided with a maintenance door (21), and the maintenance door (21) is made of transparent plastic material.