CN218235738U - Harmless high-efficient foil gage pastes device - Google Patents

Harmless high-efficient foil gage pastes device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218235738U
CN218235738U CN202222030756.3U CN202222030756U CN218235738U CN 218235738 U CN218235738 U CN 218235738U CN 202222030756 U CN202222030756 U CN 202222030756U CN 218235738 U CN218235738 U CN 218235738U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buckle
experiment
sliding
laser pen
foil gage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202222030756.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李新春
王浩
张亮
崔利杰
王中伟
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Air Force Engineering University of PLA
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Air Force Engineering University of PLA
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Priority to CN202222030756.3U priority Critical patent/CN218235738U/en
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Publication of CN218235738U publication Critical patent/CN218235738U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material detects, concretely relates to device is pasted to harmless high-efficient foil gage. Including square limit rail, the first sliding tray of T type is seted up to the up end of limit rail, and it is provided with buckle subassembly to slide in the first sliding tray, and buckle subassembly's upper end can be dismantled and be provided with the horizontal laser pen of a plurality of and erect the laser pen, slides between wherein two opposite sides of limit rail and is provided with the first fixed strip and the second fixed strip of two parallels. The utility model discloses harmless high-efficient foil gage pastes device has overcome current foil gage and has pasted the damage that adopts the nick method to experiment appearance to and current method inefficiency, be difficult to paste and carry out subsequent mechanics experiment's problem to the quick foil gage that carries on of batch experiment appearance, let material mechanics experiment go on more high-efficiently, reliably, improved the degree of accuracy of experiment, can be quick fix a position fixedly to experiment appearance, increased substantially efficiency and the precision that efficiency and foil gage were pasted of experiment appearance placing.

Description

Device is pasted to harmless high-efficient foil gage
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material detects, concretely relates to device is pasted to harmless high-efficient foil gage.
Background
The discovery and synthesis of the novel material promote the continuous development of the fields of aerospace and the like, the mechanical property of the material directly concerns the safety and reliability of application, the mechanical experiment of various materials is a main way for obtaining the mechanical property of the material, and important parameters such as the elastic modulus, the shear modulus and the like of the material are obtained through the tensile and shear experiments of the material. In the mechanical experiment, the pasting method of the sensor strain gauge directly influences the accuracy of the acquired parameters, and the reasonable, efficient and accurate pasting method of the strain gauge is a key technology for the material mechanical experiment.
The existing strain gauge pasting method is to notch an experimental sample, determine the pasting position of the strain gauge, and paste the strain gauge at the notch by glue, wherein the quantity of the strain gauges pasted in each sample in a mechanical experiment is large, and the notch and the pasting are required to be carried out at the specified position, so that the original configuration of the experimental sample is damaged, and meanwhile, the efficiency is low, the precision is poor, and the measurement error is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device is pasted to harmless high-efficient foil gage, it can overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, lets the mechanics of materials experiment high-efficient, reliable going on more, has solved the damage problem of current nick method to experiment appearance piece, has improved the degree of accuracy of experiment, has increased substantially the efficiency and the precision of pasting simultaneously.
In order to realize the technical effect, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
the utility model provides a device is pasted to harmless high-efficient foil gage, includes square limit rail, the first sliding tray of T type is seted up to the up end of limit rail, it is provided with buckle subassembly to slide in the first sliding tray, buckle subassembly's upper end can be dismantled and be provided with the horizontal laser pen of a plurality of and erect the laser pen, slide between wherein two opposite sides of limit rail and be provided with the first fixed strip and the second fixed strip of two parallels.
Preferably, the buckle subassembly includes lower arm, upper boom and buckle, lower arm and upper boom are the cylinder structure, and both rotate the setting, the buckle is semicircular elastic metal spare, the buckle is fixed to be set up in the upper end of upper boom, horizontal laser pen is established in the buckle with perpendicular laser pen card, the bottom of lower arm is provided with first sliding block, first sliding block slides and sets up in first sliding tray.
Preferably, the second sliding tray has all been seted up to the side on two relative limits of limit rail, it is provided with the second sliding block to slide in the second sliding tray, the lateral wall and the second sliding block fixed connection of first fixed strip and second fixed strip.
Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed in the side face, opposite to the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip, of the first fixing strip, and two positioning plates are arranged in the third sliding groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the upper end faces of the side rail, the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip are provided with scales.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the novel nondestructive efficient strain gauge pasting device is provided with the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip, and the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip are both provided with the positioning plates in a sliding manner, so that the positioning and fixing of the experimental sample can be realized quickly and accurately;
2. the novel side rail is provided with the transverse laser pen and the vertical laser pen in a sliding and rotating mode, the upper end faces of the side rail, the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip are provided with scales, after an experimental sample piece is fixed, the specific position of a central line can be obtained by observing the scales on the experimental sample piece, and then the laser pen slides to the position, so that the pasting position of the strain foil can be rapidly determined; compared with the nicking method, the method does not damage the test piece, causes the initial stress concentration of the nicks on the surface of the test piece, and causes the low precision of the test. In addition, the determined strain gauge pasting positions can be used in batches, so that nicks in the traditional method are avoided, and the working efficiency and the precision of the test are greatly improved;
3. this novel buckle device that is provided with can realize installing fast and dismantling convenient to use swift to the laser pen.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the buckle assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the side rail of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the bonding position of a strain gage in a tensile test;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the position of application of the shear test strain gauge.
Wherein: 1. the laser pointer comprises a side rail, 2 scales, 3 a first sliding groove, 4 a transverse laser pointer, 5 a vertical laser pointer, 6 a first fixing strip, 7 a positioning plate, 8 a second fixing strip, 9 a lower rod, 10 an upper rod, 11 a buckle, 12 a first sliding block, 13 a second sliding block, 14 a third sliding groove and 15 a second sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely for purposes of illustration and explanation, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-6, the lossless and efficient strain gauge pasting device comprises a square side rail 1, is made of stainless steel metal, and has good durability and experiment stability.
The upper end face of the side rail 1 is provided with a T-shaped first sliding groove 3, and the first sliding grooves 3 are formed in four sides of the side rail 1 and are not communicated with each other.
All slide in the first sliding tray 3 on four limits and be provided with a plurality of buckle subassembly, buckle subassembly includes lower beam 9, upper boom 10 and buckle 11, and is the metal material, has better life-span and service reliability, lower beam 9 and upper boom 10 are the cylinder structure, and the diameter of upper boom 10 is less than the diameter of lower boom 9, and both rotate the setting, the rotation recess has been seted up to the up end of lower boom 9, the lower terminal surface integrated into one piece of upper boom 10 have with rotate recess normal running fit's bulge loop, and then can prevent that upper boom 10 from deviating from lower boom 9.
The buckle 11 is a semicircular elastic metal piece, so that the stress can be spread when the buckle is used, and the buckle can be restored to the original shape after the stress is removed.
Buckle 11 integrated into one piece is in the upper end of upper boom 10, buckle assembly's upper end can be dismantled and be provided with horizontal laser pen 4 of a plurality of and erect laser pen 5, promptly horizontal laser pen 4 is established in buckle 11 with perpendicular laser pen 5 detachable card, convenient change and dismantlement.
The bottom of lower beam 9 is provided with first sliding tray 3 complex with first sliding block 12, first sliding block 12 slides and sets up in first sliding tray 3.
When the device is used, the clamping buckle component is pulled by hand to slide to a corresponding position according to the requirement.
Two parallel first fixing strips 6 and second fixing strips 8 are arranged between two opposite sides of the side rail 1 in a sliding mode. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
the second sliding tray 15 of T type is all seted up to the side on two relative limits of limit rail 1, sets up in this embodiment on setting up the limit rail 1 of horizontal laser pen 4, it is provided with second sliding block 13 to slide in second sliding tray 15, the lateral wall and the second sliding block 13 fixed connection of first fixed strip 6 and second fixed strip 8. Thereby realizing that the first fixing strip 6 and the second fixing strip 8 slide along two opposite sides of the side rail 1.
The opposite side surfaces of the first fixing strip 6 and the second fixing strip 8 are provided with T-shaped third sliding grooves 14, sliding blocks are arranged in the third sliding grooves 14 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks are the same in structure as the second sliding blocks 13, the two positioning plates 7 are fixedly connected, and accordingly the sliding arrangement of the positioning plates 7 is achieved.
The up end of limit rail 1, first fixed strip 6 and second fixed strip 8 all is provided with scale 2, and the scale 2 on 1 two sets of relative limits of limit rail all corresponds the setting each other, and the scale on 6 first fixed strips and the second fixed strip 8 also corresponds the setting, and also corresponds the setting with the scale of limit rail 1.
The principle and the using flow of the embodiment are as follows:
(1) The sticking principle of the strain gage in the tensile test (as shown in FIG. 5, the black gage is the strain gage)
Place the experiment sample between first fixed strip 6 and second fixed strip 8, slide first fixed strip 6 and second fixed strip 8 and step up the experiment sample, the side of sliding location board 7 with the experiment sample is fixed simultaneously, it is fixed to accomplish the location of experiment sample, scale 2 through on first fixed strip 6 and the second fixed strip 8 obtains the length and the width of experiment sample, and then the central point position of obtaining the long limit of experiment sample and broadside, because the scale of first fixed strip 6 and second fixed strip 8 and the scale of limit rail 1 are corresponding, so slide horizontal laser pen 4 and perpendicular laser pen 5 to corresponding central point position, open the laser pen, the position that the foil gage was pasted has then been confirmed to two crossing laser lines.
After the position is determined, glue 502 is applied to the front side of the strain gage and then the strain gage is bonded to the experimental test piece at the position determined by the laser line. Accomplish pasting of an experiment test piece, then take one away, put into next test after that, and then realize the quick test in batches, avoided the trouble of nick test one by one, improved the efficiency of work.
(2) Foil gage cutting experiment pasting principle (as figure 6, black foil is foil gage)
The positioning and fixing of the test sample are the same as those of the strain gauge tensile test. Different from the strain gauge stretching experiment, the method for determining the sticking position of the strain gauge is different.
After an experimental sample is fixed, the width of the experimental test piece is measured through scales, corresponding sample piece widths are marked to two sides on a first fixing strip 6 and a second fixing strip 8 by taking a long-edge central point as a center, a laser line of a transverse laser pen 4 penetrates through a diagonal point of a marked point through sliding and rotating, two intersecting lines are formed, two points with the distance between the two points being half of the width of the strain gauge are marked in the left side direction of each marked point, 4 points are marked in total, a laser line of a vertical laser pen 5 penetrates through an opposite angle point of the newly marked point through sliding and rotating, two new intersecting lines are formed, the four lines intersect at four points, two points close to the first fixing strip 6 and the second fixing strip 8 are shearing experimental strain gauge pasting positions, and then the pasting position is determined.
Then coating 502 glue on the front surface of the strain gauge, and bonding the strain gauge on one of the intersection points; then, glue 502 is applied to the front surface of the other strain gage to adhere to the other intersection point. And further realize bonding of foil gage. The subsequent experiments were then completed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a device is pasted to harmless high-efficient foil gage which characterized in that: including square side rail (1), first sliding tray (3) of T type are seted up to the up end of side rail (1), it is provided with buckle subassembly to slide in first sliding tray (3), buckle subassembly's upper end can be dismantled and be provided with horizontal laser pen (4) of a plurality of and erect laser pen (5), it is provided with first fixed strip (6) and second fixed strip (8) of two parallels to slide between wherein two opposite sides of side rail (1).
2. The device for sticking the lossless and efficient strain gage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buckle subassembly includes lower arm (9), upper boom (10) and buckle (11), lower arm (9) and upper boom (10) are the cylinder structure, and both rotate the setting, buckle (11) are semicircular elastic metal spare, buckle (11) are fixed to be set up in the upper end of upper boom (10), horizontal laser pen (4) are established in buckle (11) with perpendicular laser pen (5) card, the bottom of lower arm (9) is provided with first sliding block (12), first sliding block (12) slide and set up in first sliding tray (3).
3. The device for bonding the lossless and efficient strain gage as claimed in claim 2, wherein: second sliding tray (15) have all been seted up to the side on two relative limits of limit rail (1), it is provided with second sliding block (13) to slide in second sliding tray (15), the lateral wall and second sliding block (13) fixed connection of first fixed strip (6) and second fixed strip (8).
4. The device for sticking the lossless and efficient strain gage as claimed in claim 3, wherein: third sliding grooves (14) are formed in the opposite side faces of the first fixing strip (6) and the second fixing strip (8), and two positioning plates (7) are arranged in the third sliding grooves (14) in a sliding mode.
5. The device for bonding a lossless and efficient strain gage as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper end faces of the side rail (1), the first fixing strip (6) and the second fixing strip (8) are provided with scales (2).
CN202222030756.3U 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Harmless high-efficient foil gage pastes device Expired - Fee Related CN218235738U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222030756.3U CN218235738U (en) 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Harmless high-efficient foil gage pastes device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222030756.3U CN218235738U (en) 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Harmless high-efficient foil gage pastes device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218235738U true CN218235738U (en) 2023-01-06

Family

ID=84679122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222030756.3U Expired - Fee Related CN218235738U (en) 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Harmless high-efficient foil gage pastes device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218235738U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20230106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee